2026年辽宁省沈阳市法库县中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年辽宁省沈阳市法库县中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。

Thinkaboutaworldwithoutinsects.（1）______Therewouldbenofliesinyourroom.Butinfact，thiscouldbereallybadnews.

（2）______"Inthe27yearsfrom1989to2016，thenumberofinsectsfellby75percent，"BritishbiologistDaveGoulsonwrote.

Scientistssaythemainreasonforthisistheuseofpesticides（农药）.（3）______

Whatwouldhappenwithoutinsects？It'salmostimpossibletoanswer，buttheresultswouldbefar-reaching.Weneedinsectstopollinatecrops（给庄稼授粉）.Theyalsobreakdowndeadplantsandanimalsandturnthemintonew，usefulthings.Weneedthemtokeepthesoilhealthyanddomanyotherimportantthings.Withoutinsects，manyanimalswouldhavenothingtoeat.（4）______Theecosystem（生态系统）wouldbeoffbalance.

Thefirststeptostopthisistomakemorepeopleunderstand"thevalues"ofthenaturalworld.

A.Itmightsoundniceatfirst.

B.Theywouldgohungryanddie.

C.Theyarebadforinsects'homes.

D.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.

E.Thenumberofinsectsisgettingsmallerandsmaller.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Goodnewsforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents：Youmaygetmoreholidays!

Thisyear，forthefirsttime，theGovernmentWorkReport

(5)

"springandautumnholidaysforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents".Itencouragesschoolstoofferthese

(6)

basedontheirneeds.

"Springandautumnholidayswillgivestudentsmoretimeto

(7)

duringthesemester（学期）andmoretimetoenjoyourbeautifulcountry，"GaoJinfeng，theheadmasterofaschoolinJiangsuprovince，toldChinaEducationDaily.

Tohelpmakethebreaks

(8)

，othermeasures（措施）mayalsobeintroduced.Forexample，parentsmay

(9)

moretimeoffsotheycanspendtimewiththeirchildrenduringtheseholidays.Placessuchasmuseumsandsciencecentersmayalsoopentostudentsforfree.Thiscanletthem

(10)

moresocialandeducationalactivities.

Someregionshavealreadystartedtryingthepolicy（政策）.In2025，

(11)

inZhejiangprovincebeganenjoyingspringandautumnbreaks.Later，severalcitiesinJiangsu，Sichuan，GuangdongandHubei

(12)

introducedthepolicy.MostareasschedulethespringbreakaroundTombSweepingDayandtheautumnbreakinNovember，usually

(13)

weekends.

Withgovernment

(14)

，morestudentsmaysoonhavemoretimetorelaxandenjoynatureatitsbest.5.A.follows B.mentions C.improves D.catches6.A.breaks B.chances C.dates D.dreams7.A.read B.rest C.study D.sleep8.A.peaceful B.relaxing C.careful D.successful9.A.explain B.change C.get D.stop10.A.keepawayfrom B.comeupwith C.lookforwardto D.takepartin11.A.students B.doctors C.teachers D.workers12.A.already B.even C.also D.still13.A.closeto B.upto C.insteadof D.similarto14.A.agreement B.support C.worry D.development三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。A

On

this

page

Share

the

page

Explore

Family

events

Family

facilities

（设施）

Families

with

children

can

enjoy

all

kinds

of

activities

in

6

galleries

（展馆）.

Family

information：

Visit

the

Family

Desk

and

Ford

Centre.

Museum

Activities：

On

weekends，get

an

activity

backpack

or

a

map

to

guide

you

through

the

galleries

and

explore

many

kinds

of

cultures

and

history

on

display.Family

Desk

opening

hours：

Weekends

and

school

holidays

10：00—12：30

and

13：15—16：30On

school

holidays，join

creative

workshops

to

discover

exciting

stories

behind

museum

objects!Prices：

Adults：

＄

10

Children

under

16：half

price

For

more

information，please

click

our

family

newsletter.15.What

can

visitors

do

in

the

museum

activities

on

school

holidays？______A.Get

an

activity

backpack.

B.Follow

a

map

through

the

galleries.

C.Join

creative

workshops.

D.Visit

the

Family

Desk.16.How

long

is

the

Family

Desk

open

on

a

weekend

or

school

holidays？______A.2.5

hours. B.3

hours.

C.5

hours

and

45

minutes. D.6

hours

and

15

minutes.17.How

much

will

a

mother

and

her

12-year-old

child

pay

in

total

for

tickets？______A.＄

10. B.＄

15. C.＄

20. D.＄

5.18.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthistext？______A.Onawebsite. B.Inanewspaper. C.Inamagazine. D.Inastorybook.B

AsMarchbringsanewschoolterm，"HealthFirst"isagaintopofChina'seducationplan.TheMinistryofEducationnotesthatmanystudentsstillsufferfrommyopia（近视），poorfitness，andlackofexercise.SomeschoolsevenreplacePEclasseswithothersubjects.That'swhyimprovingphysicalhealthhasbecomeakeytask.

Tocarryoutthepolicy（政策），schoolsmustprovideenoughPEclassesandmakesurestudentsgetatleasttwohoursofdailyphysicalactivity.ReplacingPEclasseswithothersubjectsisnowforbidden（禁止的）.Theseruleshelpstudentsstayactiveinsteadofsittinginclassallday.

Manyschoolshavetakenaction—extendingbreaktime，offeringmoresportsclubs，andprotectingPEclasses.Someusemobileappstohelpstudentsrecorddailyruns.Thesesmallchangesmakeiteasierforeveryonetogetmoving.

Asstudents，weshouldunderstandasimpletruth：healthisthenumber1，andeverythingelseisjustazerobehindit.Withoutgoodhealth，wecanhardlystudywellorachieveourdreams.Sportsbuildnotonlyourbodiesbutalsoourcourageandwill.

Thisterm，let'stakehealthseriouslyandkeepexercising.Onlywithastrongbodycanwestudybetter，growconfidently，andfacethefuturewithenergy.19.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1？______A.ThenewschooltermbeginsinMarch.

B.SchoolsshouldaddmorePEclasses.

C.Healthbecomesanimportantgoalineducation.

D.Studentsspendtoomuchtimeonstudy.20.HowdothenewruleshelpstudentsaccordingtoParagraph2？______A.Bygivingthemmoretimetosleep.

B.Bykeepingthemactiveduringtheday.

C.Bylettingthemchoosetheirfavoritesubjects.

D.Byreducingthenumberofschooldays.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"extending"mean？______A.Cuttingshort. B.Makinglonger. C.Takingaway. D.Puttingoff.22.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext？______A.NoSports，NoFuture

B.HowtoUseMobileAppsatSchool

C.HealthFirst：ALessonforStudents

D.TheProblemsofChina'sEducationC

OnMarch20，2026，Chinaseesaspecialmeetingofastronomicaltimingandoldtraditions.TheDragonHeadRaisingFestivalfallsonthesamedayastheSpringEquinox（春分）—aspecialeventthathappensaboutonceevery19years.Thenextonewillbein2045.

TheDragonHeadRaisingFestivaliscelebratedontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.InChinesestories，thedragonwakesupwithspringthunderandbringslifebacktotheland.Formanypeople，thisdaymeansafreshstartandhopesforagoodharvest.

Peoplefollowoldtraditionsacrossthecountry.Manygetahaircuttoleavebadluckbehindandwelcomenewchances.Special"dragon-themed"foodsarealsoenjoyed：springpancakesfordragonscales，noodlesforwhiskers，andwontons（馄饨）foreyes.Thesefoodscarrywishesforhealthandgoodluck.Somefamiliesuseherbs（草药）tokeepinsectsaway.

TheSpringEquinoxisoneofChina's24SolarTerms.Onthisday，dayandnightarealmostequalinlength.Asweatherwarms，swallowsreturnandthunderisheardmoreoften.Withenoughrainandsunshine，cropsgrowfast，sothistimeisveryimportantforfarming.

Whenthesetwoeventsmeet，theycarrydoublemeanings.Thefestivalstandsforrain，life，andthestartofspringfarming.Theequinoxstandsforbalanceandnaturalgrowth.Together，theyshowtheclosetiebetweenChinesecultureandnature，andpeople'shopeforgoodweatherandafruitfulyear.23.WhyisMarch20，2026describedasa"specialmeeting"？______A.Becausespringthunderwakesupthedragon.

B.Becausetwoeventshappenonthesameday.

C.Becausepeoplegethaircutsacrossthecountry.

D.Becausedayandnightbecomeequalinlength.24.WhatdopeopledoduringtheDragonHeadRaisingFestivalaccordingtothetext？______A.Theywashtheirhairtostartanewlife.

B.Theyeatspecialfoodsforgoodwishes.

C.Theywakeupthedragonwithloudsounds.

D.Theykeepinsectsawaywithloudthunder.25.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSpringEquinoxfromthetext？______A.Itmakesthedaylongerthanthenight.

B.Itmarkstheendofthespringfarming.

C.Itbringsgoodweatherforgrowingcrops.

D.Ithappenseverynineteenyearsaswell.26.Whatdoesthetextmainlywanttotellusintheend？______A.Thefestivalismoreimportantthantheequinox.

B.Thetwoeventsshowthetiebetweencultureandnature.

C.Peoplelikethefestivalbetterforitsdragonstories.

D.Theequinoxbringsrainandthestartoffarming.D

Recently，peoplehavebeentalkingalotonlineabouttheidea："Neversendchatscreenshots（聊天截图）toyourfriends."Doyouagree？

Luo

Yiwei，14

Ithinkweneedtobecarefulwhensharingscreenshots.Ifit'saboutprivacy，we'dbetternotsharethemfreely.Iftheyareaboutcasual（随意的）chats，itmaybefinetosharethem.However，evensharingcasualchatscansometimesbringtrouble.DuringtheSpringFestival，Iwaschattingwithaclassmateaboutfunnythings.Iwantedtoshareascreenshotwithanotherclassmate，butIsentittothewrongperson.Itwasreallyawkward（尴尬的）.So，weshouldpayspecialattentionwhensharingscreenshots.

Wang

Boling，14

Idon'tthinkitiswrongtosharechatscreenshots.Wejustneedtodoitintherightway.Theycanshowsmallmomentsinlifeandhelpfriendsknoweachotherbetter.Forexample，lastweekIsharedafunnychatwithmybestfriend.Itshowedhowanotherfriendreacted（反应）toafunnytopic.Itmadeuslaughandbroughtuscloser.Sharinginterestingchatscanmakeushappy.

However，wemustbecareful.Weshouldnevershareotherpeople'sprivateinformation.Thatcanharmthetrustbetweenfriends.27.WhydoesLuoYiweitellherSpringFestivalstory？______A.Toshowthatsharingscreenshotscanberisky.

B.Toprovethatprivacyishardtoprotect.

C.Toexplainhowtosendascreenshot.

D.Todescribeherfunnyclassmate.28.Howcansharingscreenshotsbegood，accordingtoWangBoling？______A.Ithelpsfriendsknoweachotherbetter.

B.Itteacheshowtosendmessagescorrectly.

C.Itstopspeoplefrommakingmistakes.

D.Itkeepssecretssafebetweenfriends.29.Whichideadobothstudentssupport？______A.Nevershareanychatscreenshot.

B.Alwaysaskbeforesharinganything.

C.Becarefulwithprivateinformation.

D.Onlysharefunnymessagesonline.30.Whatisthepurposeofthetext？______A.Toteachushowtotakescreenshots.

B.Toshowwhyteenssharefunnychats.

C.Totellusnevertoshareanymessages.

D.Tomakeusthinkbeforesharingscreenshots.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。China

National

Maritime

DayJuly

11th

is

China

National

Maritime

（航海的）

Day，a

special

day

to

celebrate

China's

long

and

great

maritime

history.

The

day

was

first

celebrated

in

2005，marking

the

600th

anniversary

（周年纪念日）

of

Zheng

He's

first

voyage.Zheng

He，a

famous

explorer

in

the

Ming

Dynasty，led

large

fleets

across

the

oceans，visiting

over

30

countries

and

regions

in

Asia

and

Africa.His

voyages

showcased

China's

advanced

ship-building

skills

and

navigation

（航海）

technology.

On

this

day，many

activities

are

held

across

the

country.In

coastal

cities，ships

are

decorated

with

colorful

flags.Exhibitions

show

ship

models，navigation

tools，and

the

history

of

Chinese

maritime

exploration，attracting

students

who

learn

about

their

country's

oceanic

heritage

（遗产）.Some

schools

organize

knowledge

competitions

on

sailing，where

students

explore

topics

like

modern

ships，ocean

protection，and

international

maritime

trade.

China

National

Maritime

Day

reminds

us

of

past

achievements

and

encourages

young

people

to

develop

an

interest

in

the

ocean.It

also

helps

the

growth

of

China's

modern

maritime

industry

and

points

out

the

importance

of

ocean

protection

and

lasting

development

for

future

generations.(1)When

did

China

first

celebrate

China

National

Maritime

Day？

(2)What

are

some

activities

held

on

China

National

Maritime

Day？

（Give

one

example.）

(3)How

does

China

National

Maritime

Day

influence

young

people？

(4)What

do

you

think

of

Zheng

He？Why？Write

30

words

or

more.

五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

Do

you

know

a

book

named

Tiangong

Kaiwu？It

is

one

of

the

greatest

(1)

（book）

written

in

Chinese.But

how

many

things

do

you

know

about

its

writer，Song

Yingxing？

Song

Yingxing

was

(2)

excellent

scientist

during

the

late

Ming

Dynasty.He

was

born

into

a

common

family

in

1587

and

had

a

happy

childhood.He

and

his

(3)

（old）

brother

Song

Yingsheng

went

to

school

together.Song

Yingxing

won

third

place

and

his

brother

won

the

sixth

in

the

Imperial

Exams

（科举考试）

in

(4)

（they）

province.Later，Song

Yingxing

and

his

brother

took

the

national

Imperial

Exams，

(5)

they

both

failed.

Song

Yingxing

worked

(6)

a

teacher

for

many

years

after

that.Meanwhile，he

took

the

national

Imperial

Exams

for

another

(7)

（fifth）

times.Unluckily，he

never

achieved

success.On

his

many

trips

to

the

capital

to

take

the

exams，however，he

learned

about

many

different

technologies

in

lots

of

fields

which

helped

him

create

Tiangong

Kaiwu.

The

name

of

this

book

(8)

（mean）

that

humans

make

good

use

of

the

wealth

of

nature

with

the

help

of

technologies.The

book

covers

more

than

130

kinds

of

agricultural

（农业的）

and

manufacturing

（制造业）

technologies.There

are

also

many

pictures

in

it

to

help

people

understand

the

text.The

book

became

popular

soon

after

it

(9)

（print）.

The

Ming

Dynasty

fell

in

1644.Song

Yingxing

and

his

brother

refused

to

serve

the

Qing

government

and

gave

up

their

positions.Song

Yingxing

lived

a

poor

life

until

the

day

he

passed

away.However，the

great

book

he

wrote

has

(10)

（great）

influenced

the

world.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。33.假定你是李辉，你校正在开展以"我的梦想"为主题的职业规划活动，面向学生征集关于未来职业选择的信息。请你给活动负责人Mr.Li写一封电子邮件，谈谈自己的职业规划。

内容包括：

1.你未来想从事什么职业？

2.你为什么选择该职业？

3.你打算怎么做来实现自己的职业理想？

注意：

1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和地名。

3.词数80～100，已给出部分不计入总词数。

DearMr.Li，

I'mLiHuifromGradeNineandI'mwritingtotalkaboutmydream.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours，Li

Hui

答案和解析1~4.【答案】A、E、C、B【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据后句"Therewouldbenofliesinyourroom.Butinfact，thiscouldbereallybadnews.（你房间里不会有苍蝇了。但事实上，这可能是个坏消息。）"可知，没昆虫初听是不错的，但实际有负面影响。结合选项，A选项"Itmightsoundniceatfirst.（一开始可能听起来不错。）"符合语境，故选A。

（2）细节推理题。根据后句"Inthe27yearsfrom1989to2016，thenumberofinsectsfellby75percent（在1989到2016年的27年间，昆虫数量下降了75%）"可知，此处是在说昆虫数量的变化。结合选项，E选项"Thenumberofinsectsisgettingsmallerandsmaller.（昆虫的数量变得越来越少。）"符合语境，故选E。

（3）细节推理题。根据前句"Scientistssaythemainreasonforthisistheuseofpesticides（科学家说这的主要原因是农药的使用）"可知，农药对昆虫有不良作用。结合选项，C选项"Theyarebadforinsects'homes.（它们对昆虫的家园有害。）"符合语境。故选C。

（4）细节推理题。根据前句"Withoutinsects，manyanimalswouldhavenothingtoeat.（没有昆虫，很多动物会没东西吃。）"可知，没昆虫会导致动物挨饿。结合选项，B选项"Theywouldgohungryanddie.（它们会挨饿然后死亡。）"符合语境。故选B。

本文是一篇科普说明文，主要介绍了昆虫数量急剧减少的现状、原因及其对生态系统的严重后果。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。5~14.【答案】B、A、B、B、C、D、A、C、A、B【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：今年，政府工作报告首次提及"中小学生春秋假"。follows跟随；mentions提及、提到；improves改善；catches抓住。根据theGovernmentWorkReport..."springandautumnholidaysforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents"（政府工作报告首次……"中小学生春秋假"），结合选项可知此处表达的是"提及中小学生春秋假"。故选B。

（2）考查名词。句意：它鼓励学校根据自身需求开设这些假期。breaks休息；chances机会；dates日期；dreams。前文提到springandautumnholidays（春秋假），这里用breaks与holidays同义，指"假期"。故选A。

（3）考查动词。句意：春秋假将给学生更多在学期中休息的时间，也给他们更多机会欣赏祖国的美景。read阅读；rest休息；study学习；sleep睡觉。根据后文andmoretimetoenjoyourbeautifulcountry（以及更多时间来欣赏我们美丽的国家），可知，春秋假的目的是给学生更多时间休息。故选B。

（4）考查形容词。句意：为了让假期放松，相关部门也可能出台其他配套措施。peaceful和平的；relaxing放松的；careful小心的；successful成功的。根据后文Placessuchasmuseumsandsciencecentersmayalsoopentostudentsforfree.（博物馆和科学中心等场所也可能对学生免费开放），可知此处表达的意思是意思是"让假期变得放松。故选B。

（5）考查动词。句意：例如，家长可能会获得更多休假时间，这样他们就能在假期陪伴孩子。explain解释；change改变；get获得；stop停止。根据后文sotheycanspendtimewiththeirchildrenduringtheseholidays（这样他们就能在假期陪伴孩子），可知此处表达的意思是"获得更多休假时间"。故选C。

（6）考查动词短语。句意：这可以让他们能参与更多社会和教育类活动。keepawayfrom远离；comeupwith想出；lookforwardto期待；takepartin参加。根据前文Placessuchasmuseumsandsciencecentersmayalsoopentostudentsforfree.（博物馆、科技馆等场所也可能对学生免费开放），可知免费开放的场馆能让学生参与更多社会和教育活动。故选D。

（7）考查名词。句意：2025年，浙江省的学生开始享受春秋假。students学生；doctors医生；teachers老师；workers工人。根据第一句Goodnewsforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents：Youmaygetmoreholidays!（中小学生有好消息：你们可能会有更多的假期！）可知是学生开始享受春秋假。故选A。

（8）考查副词。句意：随后，江苏、四川、广东和湖北的几个城市也推行了该政策。already已经；even甚至；also；也；still仍然。前文提到浙江率先试行，这里指江苏、四川等多个城市"也"推行了政策。故选C。

（9）考查介词短语。句意：大多数地区将春假安排在清明节前后，秋假则在11月，通常临近周末。closeto靠近；upto多达；insteadof而不是；similarto与…相似。根据MostareasschedulethespringbreakaroundTombSweepingDayandtheautumnbreakinNovember，usually...weekends.（大多数地区将春假安排在清明节前后，秋假则在11月，通常……周末。）可知假期通常安排在靠近周末的时间，closetoweekends意为"临近周末"。故选A。

（10）考查名词。句意：在政府的支持下，很快会有更多学生能拥有更多时间放松身心，欣赏最美的自然风景。agreement同意；support支持；worry担忧；development发展。根据morestudentsmaysoonhavemoretimetorelaxandenjoynatureatitsbest（很快会有更多学生能拥有更多时间放松身心，欣赏最美的自然风景），可知此处表达的意思是"政府的支持下"。故选B。

本文介绍了我国政府提出为中小学生增设春秋假的政策，部分地区已先行试点，旨在让学生获得更多休息与亲近自然的机会。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。15~18.【答案】C、C、B、A【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了某博物馆面向家庭游客的参观信息，包括馆内活动、服务台开放时间、票价及信息获取渠道。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，完成后再次阅读并检查。

1.

细节理解题。根据"Museum

Activities"（博物馆活动）中"On

school

holidays，join

creative

workshops

to

discover

exciting

stories

behind

museum

objects!"（在学校假期，您可参加创意工作坊，探寻博物馆藏品背后精彩的故事！）可知在学校假期可以参加创意工作坊，故选C。

2.

推理判断题。根据"Family

Desk

opening

hours"（家庭服务台开放时间）部分，Weekends

and

school

holidays

10：00—12：30

and

13：15—16：30（周末及学校假期

10：00—12：30

及

13：15—16：30）可知，开放时间为总时长：（12：30-10：00）+（16：30-13：15）=2小时30分钟+3小时15分钟=5小时45分钟，故选C。

3.

推理判断题。根据"Prices"（票价）中显示"Adults：

＄10；Children

under

16：half

price"（成人：10美元

16岁以下儿童：半价）可知，12岁儿童票价为＄5，总费用为＄10

+

＄5

=

＄15，故选B。

4.

推理判断题。根据文章结尾处"clickourfamilynewsletter"（请点击我们的家庭简报）可知，本文最可能来自网站，故选A。19~22.【答案】C、B、B、C【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据首段"HealthFirst"isagaintopofChina'seducationplan（"健康第一"再次成为中国教育规划的重中之重。）及改善身体健康成为重要任务，说明健康成为教育中的重要目标。故选C。

（2）细节理解题。第二段"Theseruleshelpstudentsstayactiveinsteadofsittinginclassallday"（这些规则可以帮助学生保持活跃，而不是整天坐在课堂上。）可知新规让学生白天保持运动状态。故选B。

（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段"Manyschoolshavetakenaction—extendingbreaktime，offeringmoresportsclubs，andprotectingPEclasses."（许多学校已经采取行动——延长休息时间、提供更多体育俱乐部、保护体育课。）结合语境学校为落实运动政策延长休息时间、增设体育社团，extending意为"延长、使更长"，对应选项Makinglonger。故选B。

（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段"AsMarchbringsanewschoolterm，"HealthFirst"isagaintopofChina'seducationplan."（进入三月新学期，"健康第一"再次成为中国教育计划的重中之重。）全文围绕"健康第一"的教育理念、政策要求、学校行动和学生倡议展开，HealthFirst：ALessonforStudents最贴合文章主旨。故选C。

本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述新学期伊始"健康第一"再次成为我国教育重点，教育部指出学生存在近视、体质差、缺乏锻炼等问题，国家出台新规保障体育课和日常运动，各校积极落实举措，并呼吁学生重视健康、坚持锻炼。

首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。23~26.【答案】B、B、C、B【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段TheDragonHeadRaisingFestivalfallsonthesamedayastheSpringEquinox（春分）—aspecialeventthathappensaboutonceevery19years.（这一天，龙抬头与春分恰好重合——这种巧合大约每19年才出现一次，下一次要等到2045年。）可知，特殊之处在于两大民俗节日与节气同日到来。故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Special"dragon-themed"foodsarealsoenjoyed：springpancakesfordragonscales，noodlesforwhiskers，andwontons（馄饨）foreyes.Thesefoodscarrywishesforhealthandgoodluck.（还有各种"龙主题"美食：春饼象征龙鳞，面条代表龙须，馄饨则是龙眼。这些食物承载着人们对健康和好运的祝愿。）可知，人们食用特色食物寄托美好祝愿。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Withenoughrainandsunshine，cropsgrowfast，sothistimeisveryimportantforfarming.（由于充足的雨水和阳光让作物快速生长，所以这个时节对农耕至关重要。）可知，春分带来适宜农作物生长的好天气。故选C。

（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Together，theyshowtheclosetiebetweenChinesecultureandnature，andpeople'shopeforgoodweatherandafruitfulyear.（它们共同展现了中国文化与自然的紧密联系，也寄托着人们对风调雨顺、五谷丰登的美好期盼。）可知，这篇文章在结尾处主要想告诉我们：这两个事件体现了文化与自然之间的联系。故选B。

本文主要讲述2026年3月20日龙抬头节与春分恰逢同一天，这种天象约每19年出现一次，并分别介绍了龙抬头的民俗传统、春分的节气特点，以及二者同日相逢所蕴含的文化与自然相融的双重寓意。

答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。27~30.【答案】A、A、C、D【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段However，evensharingcasualchatscansometimesbringtrouble.（然而，即使是随意聊天，有时也会带来麻烦。）可知，作者讲述春节发错截图陷入尴尬的经历，用来证明转发聊天截图存在风险。故选A。

（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Theycanshowsmallmomentsinlifeandhelpfriendsknoweachotherbetter.（它们可以展示生活中的小时刻，帮助朋友更好地了解彼此。）可知，转发聊天截图能让朋友之间更加了解彼此。故选A。

（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Ifit'saboutprivacy，we'dbetternotsharethemfreely.（如果是关于隐私的，我们最好不要随意分享。）和第四段Weshouldnevershareotherpeople'sprivateinformation.（我们永远不应该分享别人的私人信息。）可知，两名学生都认同要谨慎对待他人隐私信息。故选C。

（4）主旨大意题。通读全文并根据第一段Neversendchatscreenshotstoyourfriends.（永远不要向朋友发送聊天截图。）可知，全文通过两名学生的正反观点，引导大家转发聊天截图前三思而后行。故选D。

本文围绕不要随意转发聊天截图的话题，两名学生分别分享看法，认为转发截图需谨慎、保护隐私。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。31.【答案】【小题1】In

2005.【小题2】In

coastal

cities，ships

are

decorated

with

colorful

flags.【小题3】It

encourages

them

to

develop

an

interest

in

the

ocean.【小题4】I

think

Zheng

He

is

a

great

explorer.Because

he

led

large

fleets

across

the

oceans

and

visited

over

30

countries

and

regions.His

voyages

showed

China's

advanced

ship-building

skills

and

navigation

technology.He

is

a

pride

of

China.【解析】1.

细节理解题。根据第二段首句The

day

was

first

celebrated

in

2005，marking

the

600th

anniversary

of

Zheng

He's

first

voyage.（该节日于2005年首次庆祝，以纪念郑和首次航行600周年。）可知，中国首次庆祝中国航海日是在2005年。故填In

2005.

2.

细节理解题。根据第三段中In

coastal

cities，ships

are

decorated

with

colorful

flags.（在沿海城市，船只被装饰上彩色旗帜。）可知，在沿海城市，船只上装饰着五颜六色的旗帜。故填In

coastal

cities，ships

are

decorated

with

colorful

flags.

3.

细节理解题。根据最后一段首句China

National

Maritime

Day

reminds

us

of

past

achievements

and

encourages

young

people

to

develop

an

interest

in

the

ocean.（中国航海日提醒我们过去的成就，并鼓励年轻人对海洋产生兴趣。）可知，中国航海日鼓励年轻人对海洋产生兴趣。故填It

encourages

them

to

develop

an

interest

in

the

ocean.

4.

主观表达题。根据第二段中

Zheng

He，a

famous

explorer

in

the

Ming

Dynasty，led

large

fleets

across

the

oceans，visiting

over

30

countries

and

regions

in

Asia

and

Africa.His

voyages

showcased

China's

advanced

ship-building

skills

and

navigation

technology.（郑和，明代著名的探险家，率领庞大的船队横跨大洋，访问了亚洲和非洲的30多个国家和地区。他的航行展示了中国先进的造船技术和航海技术。）可知，我认为郑和是一位伟大的探险家。因为他率领大型船队横渡大洋，访问了30多个国家和地区。他的航行展示了中国先进的造船技术和航海技术。他是中国的骄傲。故填I

think

Zheng

He

is

a

great

explorer.

Because

he