人教版八年级上册英语单元复习知识点总结（附答案）

人教版八年级上册英语单元复习知识点总结（附答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whattimedoestheschoolstartaccordingtotheschedule?A.At7:00a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At9:00a.m.D.At10:00a.m.2.HowoftendostudentshaveEnglishclasses?A.EverydayB.EveryotherdayC.ThreetimesaweekD.Onceaweek3.WhatisthemaintopicofUnit1?A.FamilymembersB.SchoollifeC.HobbiesD.Weather4.Whichwordmeans"veryinteresting"?A.BoringB.ExcitingC.TiringD.Sad5.Whatdoes"usually"meaninthesentence"IusuallywatchTVintheevening"?A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.NeverD.Often6.Howdoyousay"Myfatherisateacher"inEnglish?A.Mymotherisadoctor.B.Mybrotherisastudent.C.Myfatherisateacher.D.Mysisterisanurse.7.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.LongD.Fast8.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hegotoschoolbybike.B.Shegoestoschoolbybike.C.Theygotoschoolbybike.D.Wegotoschoolbybike.9.Whatdoes"lookforwardto"mean?A.TobeangryB.TobehappyC.TowaitforsomethingexcitingD.Toforgetsomething10.Howdoyousay"Iam14yearsold"inEnglish?A.Iamastudent.B.Iam14yearsold.C.IamfromChina.D.IaminGrade8.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mymother______(cook)dinnereveryevening.2.We______(play)basketballonweekends.3.He______(watch)TVafterschoolyesterday.4.I______(go)tothelibraryeveryMonday.5.She______(be)adoctornextyear.6.They______(have)lunchat12:00p.m.7.Mybrother______(like)playingthepiano.8.We______(visit)ourgrandparentslastmonth.9.I______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecauseIwassick.10.She______(want)totraveltoJapannextsummer.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."MynameisLiHua."(√)2."Iam13yearsold."(√)3."Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday."(×)4."Helikesplayingfootball."(√)5."TheywatchTVinthemorning."(×)6."Mysisterisastudent."(√)7."Iusuallyeatbreakfastat7:00a.m."(√)8."TheyhaveEnglishclassthreetimesaweek."(×)9."SheisfromtheUnitedStates."(√)10."Hedoesnotlikeswimming."(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfamilymembers.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?3.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?4.Whatareyourhobbies?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutine.2.Makeadialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirhobbies.3.Completethefollowingsentence:"I______(go)totheparkeverySundaybecause______."4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"我的朋友喜欢画画。"【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：根据常见学校时间安排，八年级上学期的学校通常在8:00a.m.开始。2.A解析：根据课程设置，英语通常每天开设。3.B解析：Unit1通常围绕学校生活展开。4.B解析："Exciting"意为“有趣的”，其他选项为反义词。5.D解析："Often"意为“经常”，与"usually"意思相近。6.C解析：题干要求翻译“我的父亲是一名教师”，选项C为正确表达。7.A解析："Small"是"big"的反义词，其他选项为近义词。8.B解析：第三人称单数动词需加-s，"Shegoes"正确。9.C解析："Lookforwardto"意为“期待”，表示对某事的期待。10.B解析：题干要求翻译“我14岁”，选项B为正确表达。二、填空题1.cooks解析：动词第三人称单数形式。2.play解析：动词原形，表示习惯性动作。3.watched解析：一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。4.go解析：动词原形，表示习惯性动作。5.willbe解析：一般将来时，表示未来的职业。6.have解析：动词原形，表示习惯性动作。7.likes解析：动词第三人称单数形式，表示喜好。8.visited解析：一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。9.didnotgo/didn'tgo解析：一般过去时的否定形式。10.wants解析：动词第三人称单数形式，表示意愿。三、判断题1.√解析：正确表达个人姓名。2.√解析：正确表达年龄。3.×解析：通常学生骑自行车或步行上学，"bybus"不常见。4.√解析：正确表达喜好。5.×解析：通常学生晚上看电视，"inthemorning"不符合习惯。6.√解析：正确表达身份。7.√解析：正确表达早餐时间。8.×解析：英语通常每周两到三次。9.√解析：正确表达国籍。10.×解析：否定形式应为"doesn'tlike"。四、简答题1.解析：-Myfatherisateacher.Heiskindandpatient.-Mymotherisadoctor.Sheworkshardeveryday.-Ihaveonebrother.Heisastudent.-Mysisterisanurse.Sheisverycaring.评分标准：每描述一个家庭成员得1分，共4分。2.解析：-Ifinishmyhomeworkfirst.ThenIplaywithmyfriends.-IwatchTVforanhour.Afterthat,Ireadbooks.评分标准：描述至少两个活动得3分，语言基本正确得1分。3.解析：-Igototheparkwithmyfamily.Weplayfrisbee.-Ivisitmygrandparents.Theyteachmehowtocook.评分标准：描述至少两个活动得3分，语言基本正确得1分。4.解析：-Myhobbiesareplayingbasketballanddrawing.-Ilikeswimmingandlisteningtomusic.评分标准：列举至少两个爱好得3分，语言基本正确得1分。五、应用题1.解析：-Iwakeupat6:00a.m.Everymorning,Ibrushmyteethandgetdressed.-Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybike.Ihavefourclassesinthemorning.-Intheafternoon,Iplaywithmyfriends.Ifinishschoolat4:00p.m.-Intheevening,IdohomeworkandwatchTV.Igotobedat9:00p.m.评分标准：描述至少三个活动得4分，语言基本正确得2分。2.解析：-A:Hi,whatareyourhobbies?-B:Ilikeplayingthepiano.Howaboutyou?-A:Ienjo