七年级英语期末综合试题含解析

七年级英语期末综合试题含解析同学们，期末考试的脚步日益临近，你是否已经做好了充分的准备？为了帮助大家更好地回顾本学期所学知识，熟悉考试题型，查漏补缺，我特意为大家准备了这份七年级英语期末综合试题，并附上了详尽的解析。希望这份试题能成为你复习路上的得力助手，祝你取得理想的成绩！七年级英语期末综合试题（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）第一部分听力理解(共20分)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有5张图片A,B,C,D,E供选择，实际考试中会提供)1.A.(图片：男孩在跑步)B.(图片：男孩在游泳)C.(图片：男孩在唱歌)2.A.(图片：晴天)B.(图片：雨天)C.(图片：下雪天)3.A.(图片：苹果)B.(图片：香蕉)C.(图片：橙子)4.A.(图片：图书馆)B.(图片：医院)C.(图片：公园)5.A.(图片：穿红色衣服的女孩)B.(图片：穿蓝色衣服的女孩)C.(图片：穿黄色衣服的女孩)II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)6.Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.7.WheredidLucygolastweekend?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Tothemuseum.8.Howwillthegirlgotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.9.Whattimewillthepartystart?A.At6:3opm.B.At7:00pm.C.At7:30pm.10.What'stheweatherliketoday?III.听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)(注：短文通常读两遍)听下面一段短文，并回答第第11至13小题。11.WhatisTom'sfavoritesport?A.Playingbasketball.B.Playingfootball.C.Swimming.12.HowoftendoesTomplayhisfavoritesport?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.1n3.WhodoesTomusuallyplaywith?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisfather.听下面一段短文，并回答第14至15小题。14.WhatdidMarydolastSaturdaymorning?A.Shecleanedherroom.B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.C.Shewentshopping.n15.WhatdidMarybuyforhermother?A.Abook.B.Ascarf.C.Someflowers.第二部分笔试(共80分)I.单项选择(每小题l分，共1分5)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Myfatherusuallyreadsnewspapers______themorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for解析：考察时间介词的用法。“inthemorning/afternoon/eveming”是固定搭配，表示“在早上／下午／晚上”。故正确答案为B。17.—______isyournewEnglishteacher?—MissLi.Sheisverykind.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How解析：考察特殊疑问词。根据答语“MissLi.”可知，问句是对人进行提问，应用who。故正确答案为A。18.There______somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasD.have解析：考察therebe句型的就近原则。Therebe句型中，be动词的单复数形式由后面最近的名词决定“milk”是不可数名词，故用is。故正确答案为A。19.Mybrotheroften______TVintheevening,butnowhe______abook.A.watches;readsB.watches;isreadingC.iswatching;readsD.iswatching;isreading解析：考察动词时态。第一空，由“often”可知，表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语“mybrother”是第三人称单数，故用watches；第二空，由“now”可知，表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时am/isare+doing，主语是he故用isreading。故正确答案为B。20.—Wouldyoulike______toeat?—Yes,please.Ahamburger,please.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything解析：考察不定代词。在表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，通常用something而不用anything。故正确答案为A。21.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting解析：考察形容词比较级“than”是比较级的标志词，interesting是多音节形容词，其比较级是moreinteresting故正确答案为Bn22.You______bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could解析：考察情态动词。句意：在图书馆你必须保持安静。can能会；may可以；must必须；could能会（can的过去式或委婉语气人must语气最强，符合语境故正确答案为C。23.Iwanttobuyapresentformymother.Doyouhaveany______?A.problemsB.questionsC.suggestionsD.mistakes解析：考察名词辨析。problem问题（指需要解决的难题question问题（指需要回答的问题suggestion建议；mistake错误。根据句意“我想给我妈妈买份礼物，你有什么建议吗？”可知选C。24.—Howlonghaveyoulivedinthiscity?—______tenyearsago.A.ForB.SinceC.InD.On解析：考察介词。“for+一段时间since+过去时间点”均可用于现在完成时。“tenyearsago”是过去时间点，故用since。故正确答案为Bn25.Mysisterenjoys______picturesinherfreetime.A.drawB.todrawC.drawingD.drew解析：考察非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth.”喜欢做某事，是固定搭配。故正确答案为C。26.Thisismynewfriend.______nameisLilyand______isfromCanada.A.Her;sheB.His;heC.Her;herD.His;his解析考察代词。第一空修饰名词name，应用形容词性物主代词Lily是女孩名，故用her；第二空作主语，应用人称代词主格，故用she。故正确答案为A。27.—Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.whenD.whereA.won'tB.doesn'tC.isn'tD.don't29.Alotoftrees______inourcityeveryyear.A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted解析：考察被动语态。句意：我们城市每年都种很多树。主语“trees”和谓语动词“plant”之间是被动关系应用被动语态，由“everyyear”可知用一般现在时被动语态am/is/aredone故正确答案为C。30.—Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyhomework!—______.II.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项nOneday,alittleboynamedTomwaswalkinginthepark.Hesawabird'snest(鸟巢)inatree.Therewerethreebabybirdsinthenest.Theylookedvery31.Tomfeltsorryforthembecausehethoughttheymightbehungry.Tomwenthomeandgotsomebread.He32tothetreeandcarefullyputthebreadnearthenest.Thebabybirdsopenedtheirmouthswideandatethebread.Tomwasveryhappy.Hevisitedthebabybirdseverydayand33them.Onemorning,whenTomcametothetree,hesawthemotherbirdfeedingthebabies.Hewasgladthatthemotherbirdhad34.Fromthenon,Tomstoppedbringingbreadbecauseheknewthemotherbirdcouldtakegoodcareofherbabies.31.A.happyB.sadC.hungryD.full32.A.returnedB.climbedC.ranD.jumped33.A.playedwithB.listenedtoC.lookedafterD.talkedto34.A.leftB.arrivedC.forgottenD.remembered35.A.movingB.cleaningC.hidingD.spreadingIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项A(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Keepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.2.Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.3.Takecareofthebooksandmagazines.Donotwriteordrawinthem.Donottear(撕)thepages.n4.Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatime.5.Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretimepleaseaskthelibrariantorenew(续借)them.6.Returnbooksontime.Ifbooksarelate,youmaynotbeabletoborrowmorebooksforawhile.7.Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.Thankyouforyourcooperation!AToencouragestudentstoreadmorebooks.B.Tokeepthelibraryagoodplaceforreading.37.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.38.Ifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks,youshould______.A.hideitathomeB.buyanewoneC.tellthelibrariantorenewitD.askyourteacherforhelp(B)MynameisDavid,andIliveinasmalltown.Lastyear,Iwenttothecityforthefirsttime.Myuncleworksthere,soIstayedwithhimforaweek.Wewenttomanyinterestingplaces.Wevisitedabigparkwithabeautifullake.WealsowenttoamuseumwhereIsawmanyoldandinterestingthings.Thebestpartwasgoingtothezoo.Isawpandasforthefirsttime!Theyweresocute.Ialsotrieddifferentkindsoffoodinthecity.Somewereverydelicious,especiallytheseafood.39.WhydidDavidgotothecitylastyear?A.Toworkthere.B.Tovisithisuncle.C.Tostudythere.D.Togoshopping.40.HowdidDavidfeelwhenhefirstarrivedinthecity?41.WhoshowedDavidaroundthecity?AHisuncle.B.Hisfather.C.Hiscousin.D.Hisfriend.n42.WhatwasthebestpartofDavid'strip?A.Visitingthepark.B.Goingtothemuseum.C.Seeingpandasinthezoo.D.Tryingdifferentfoods.(C)Doyouknowhowtomakefriends?Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.Second,beagoodlistener.Whenothersaretalking,lookatthemandlistencarefully.Askquestionsaboutwhattheyaresaying.Thisshowsthatyouareinterestedinthem.Third,behelpful.Ifyouseesomeonewhoneedshelp,offeryourhelp.Forexample,youcanhelpaclassmatecarrybooksorhelpaneighborwaterplants.Peopleliketomakefriendswithhelpfulpeople.Fourth,sharewithothers.Shareyourtoys,snacks,orideaswithyourclassmatesorfriends.Sharingcanmakeyoufeelhappyandhelpyoubuildgoodrelationships.Finally,beyourself.Don'ttrytobesomeoneyouarenot.Peoplewilllikeyouforwhoyoureallyare.Remember,makingfriendstakestimeandeffort.Bepatientandkeeptrying,andyouwillhavemanygoodfriends.A.Howtobeagoodstudent.B.Howtomakefriends.C.Howtobehelpful.D.Howtosharewithothers.44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Smilingatothers.B.Beingagoodlistener.C.Studyinghard.D.Beinghelpful.45.Accordingtothepassage,whyisitgoodtosharewithothers?A.Itcanmakeyoupopular.B.Itcanmakeyoufeelhappy.C.Itcanmakeyourich.D.Itcanmakeyouclever.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。46.Winterismyfavorites______.Ilikemakingsnowmen.47.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybike,buts______hedriveshiscar.48.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.49.—Howf______isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttwokilometers.50.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgotos______everynight.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。51.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.The