期末预测试题 2025-2026学年初中英语人教版八年级上学期

期末预测试题2025-2026学年上学期

初中英语人教版(2024)八年级上册

一、完形填空

Lastsummer,Iwentonvacationwithagroupofwildlifeloverstoalargenaturepark.TheL

wasamazing,withgreenfields,cleanriversandlargehills.Wewereall2toexploreandlearnmore

aboutwildanimals.

Onemorning,wcgotupearlyandwalkedtowardsabigforesttofindwildAsianelephants.Luckily,a

youngelephant3quicklyafterwestartedwalking.

4wenoticedsomethingstrange—theyoungelephantjuststoodby5notmovingmuch.

Wewonderedwhy,butsoonwefoundthe6

Nearby,adeadbigelephantlayonthegroundanditsbodywascoveredwithleaves.Ourguide

explainedthatthe7wasdryandtherainfallwasmuchlessthanbefore.Therewasnotenoughfood

orwaterforthewildanimals,8forayoungelephant.Healsotoldthattherewasmorerubbishand

9trees.Weallfeltsadaboutthedifficultliving10oftheseanimals.

Thal(ripmademeknowhowimportantitis(o11thesewildanimalsand(heirhomes.Even

smallthings,like12rubbishorusinglessplastic,canplayanimportant13insavingnature.

Now,Ialways14myfriendstocarefbrtheenvironment.It'snotjustsomethingfbrotherstodo—it's

ajobfor15.Let'sworktogethertokeeptheearthbeautifulandsafe.

1.A.townB.sceneryC.palaceD.photo

2.A.excitedB.sadC.angryD.bored

3.A.leftB.appearedC.packedD.slept

4.A.BecauseB.SoC.HoweverD.Although

5.A.myselfB.itselfC.herselfD.themselves

6.A.mapB.campC.prizeD.answer

7.A.animalB.blockC.buildingD.climate

8.A.especiallyB.finallyC.quietlyD.happily

9.A.lessB.tallerC.fewerD.more

10.A.victoryB.situationC.novelD.treasure

11.A.killB.drawC.protectD.watch

12.A.pickingupB.hangingupC.puttingupD.callingup

13.A.gameB.(realC.roleD.tool

14.A.keepB.touchC.forgetD.remind

15.A.nothingB.somethingC.everyoneD.someone

二、阅读理解

Wha(doyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Lastmonth,weasked200studentsabouttheirfree-lime

activities.Hereare(heresults.

★©Howmanytimesaweekdoyou

★@HowoftendoyouwatchTV?

exercise?

Students

number

Students

number80

8070

60

50

6040

5030

20

4010

30

20

10

0

★③Howoftendoyouhelptodohousework?

16.studentsseldomdohousework.

A.4B.22C.44D.72

17.Accordingtothesecondchart(表格),ofstudentsoftenwatchTV.

A.4%B.22%C.40%D.48%

18.Whichactivitiesdomostofthestudentstakepartineveryday?

A.①②B.®®C.②④D.③④

19.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingto(hesurvey?

A.Theydidthesurveyamong300students.

B.Thesuneyisaboutstudents'schoollife.

C.About6studentsseldomwatchTV.

D.Fortystudentsoftendohousework.

20.Wheredoyoumostprobablyfindthetext?

A.Inasciencetextbook.B.Onafitnessposter.

C.Onane-learningwebsite.D.Inateenagemagazine.

Duringthelong-awaitedvacation,myfamilyandIdecicedtogoonacampingtrip.Aftercareful

consideration,wechoseaplacenearabeautifullake.Justthethoughtofbeingsurroundedbynaturemade

usexcited.

Whenwefinallyarrived,weweregreetedbyabreathtakingview.Thelakewaslikeahugemirror,

reflectingtheclearblueskyandthetreesonitsbanks.Wequicklygottoworksettingupourcamp.Itwasa

teameffort.Myparentswerebusyputtingupthetent,whileIwasinchargeoflayingoutthesleepingbags

andsomethingelseinside.

Theskywasaclearblue,withoutasinglecloudinsight.Standingonthesoftgrass,welooked

towardsthelake,andheardthesoundofthewaves.Itmadeall（hestressfromourdailylivesfadeaway

instantly.

Duringtheday,fishingwasoneofourfavorites.Everylimeafishtugged（拉；拽）attheline,i（

broughtaburstofexcitement.Afterfishing,wealsotookawalkaroundthelake.Weexploredthe

surroundingwoods,discoveringsmallwildflowersandinterestingrocksalongtheway.

Asthesunbegantoset,paintingtheskywithwarmhues（色彩）oforangeandred,wegathered

aroundthecampfireandchattedabouteverythingfromourdailylivestoourdreamsforthefuture.Laughter

filledtheair,andi（wasamomentofpurehappinessandtogetherness.

Thiscampingtripnearthelakewasnotjustavacation.Itwasawonderfulopportunityforourfamily

tobondandcreatelastingmemories.Itwasatrulyrelaxingandenjoyabletimethatwewouldcherish

forever.

21.Wheredidthewritergoonvacation?

A.Astrangeplace.B.Somewherenearthesea.

C.Somewherenearalake.D.Somewherecold.

22.Whatdidtheydoduringtheday?

A.Wentswimming.B.Wentfishing.

C.Readbooks.D.Tookawalk.

23.Howwastheweather?

A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.D.Snowy.

24.Whatdidtheydointheevening?

A.WatchedTV.B.Sataroundthecampfire.

C.Playedgames.D.Readbooks.

25.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthevacation?

A.Relaxed.B.Nen-ous.C.Sad.D.Tired.

Susanhadlongblondehairandbigblueeyes,justlikemostofherclassmates.Thismadeher

unhappyaboutherlooks.<4Ilooklikeeveryoneelse!I'mnotspecialsheshoutedtohermother.

Tolookdifferent,shetriedmanythings.Shepaintedpinkspotsonherneck.Whenthatdidn'twork,

shestuckalongplasticnoseonherrealnose.Still,nobodynoticed.Byaccident,sheevenpouredinkall

overherhair.Sheworeclownclothesandstuckleavesinherears.Butnomatterwhatshedid,noone

thoughtshewasspecial.

Onemorning,hermothermadeherwashtheinkoutandgetreadyforschool.'Tmnotgoing!I'm

boring!”Susancried,buryingherheadunderthequilt.

“Susan,“hermothersaidkindly,“Youareunique.Nobodylooksexactlylikeyou.Othersmayhave

blondehairorblueeyes,butnoonehasyoursmile,thetwinkleinyoureyes,oryourpersonality.Now,get

readyfbrschool.”

Thatday,Susanlookedatherclassmatesandrealizedhermotherwasright."Nobodylooksjustlike

me,^^shesmiled.4iamspecialandunique!”Shefinallyunderstoodthateveryoneintheworldisunique.

26.WhichofthefollowingisanaccidentalactionSusantooktochangeherlooks?

A.Wearingclownclothes.B.Pouringinkalloverherhair.

C.Paintingpinkspotsonherneck.D.Stickingalongplasticnoseonherrealnose.

27.WhatdidSusan'smotheraskhertodobeforeschool?

A.Topaintmorepinkspots.B.Tostickanewplasticnose.

C.lbwashtheinkoutofherhair.D.Towearherclownclothesagain.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique”inparagraph4mean?

A.Verybeautifulandlovely.B.Beingtheonlyoneofitskind.

C.Veryfunnylikeaclown.D.Knowingalotofthings.

29.WhatcanweinferaboutSusanattheendofthestory?

A.Shedecidedtochangeherschool.B.Shefeltproudofbeingherself.

C.Shewouldcontinuetotryfunnylooks.D.Shewasstillangrywithhermother.

30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoBeaSpecialClownB.ASadDayatSchool

C.EveryoneisUniqueD.AMother'sGoodAdvice

三、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，完成短文后的'可题。

Doingchoresisacommcnthinginmanyfamilies,buthowtoletchildrendochoreswell?Hereis

someusefuladvice.

First,startwitheasychores.Youngchildrencanhelptakeouttherubbishorfoldtheirownclothes.

1'hcscsmalltasksarcnothardforthem,andtheycanfinishthemquickly.Whenchildrenfinishthechores,

parentsshouldsay“thankyou”orgivethemasmile.Thismakeschildrenfeelhappyandwanttocomore.

Second,makeachorelistwithchildren.Writedownwhatchoreseachchildwilldoandwhento

finishthem.Forexample,achildcansweeptheflooreveryMondayandWednesday.Aclearlisthelps

childrenknowtheirduly.

Third,dochorestogether.Parentscancleanthehousewithchildrenonweekends.Whiledoingchores,

parentscanteachchildrenhowtocleanthetabicororganizetoys.Thisnotonlymakeschoresfunbutalso

helpschildrenlearnnewskills.

Remember,don'taskchildrentodotoomanychores.Toomuchworkwillmakethemfeeltiredand

stressed.Letchildrendochoresinahappyway,and(heywillgrowintoresponsiblepeople.

31.Whateasychorescanyoungchildrendo?

32.Whatshouldparentsdowhenchildrenfinishthechores?

33.Howcanparentshelpchildrenknowtheirresponsibility?

34.Whencanparunlscleanthehousewithchildren?

35.Whyshouldn'tparentsaskchildrentodotoomanychores?

四、短文填空

阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

DearTony.

Thanksalotforyourinvitation.Tm36(real)sorrj'thatIcan'tgotoyourhouseonSaturday

afternoon.I'mgoingtotake37vacationto(hebeachonSaturdayandSundaywithmyfriends.On

Monday,Til38(study)formysciencetest.Ifeelwonied39it.OnTuesday,I'mgoingtomy

40_(uncle)housetovisithim.Hephonedmelastweekand41(tell)methathemissedmevery

much.OnWednesday,Ihaveto42(look)aftermygrandfather.Heisveryold.OnThursday,Imust

helpmyparentswithsomehousework43I'llhaveaguitarlessononFridayafternoon.Mymom

thinksIcandomuch44(well)attheguitarinthisway.

OnFridayevening,Iwouldlike45(go)forawalkwithmybrotherinthepark.Canyou

comeandjoinus?

Writesoon.

Michael

五、书面表达

46.假设你是李华,你的朋友M汰e想了解你的国庆假期牛活.请你根据以下提示给他写一封

回信介绍你的假期经历。

提示：

1.你去了哪里；

2.你和谁一起去的；

3.你做了什么：

4.你的感受。(NationalDay国庆节)

要求：

I.词数不少于70词：

2.书信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数：

3.语句通顺，语法正确。

DearMike,

I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmyholidaylife.Letmetellyouaboutit.

Ihadawonderfulholiday.Howaboutyours?Pleasetellmeinyournextletter.

Yours,

LiHua

参考答案

题号12345678910

答案BABCBDDACB

题号11121314151617181920

答案CACDCACBCD

题号21222324252627282930

答案CBCBABCBBC

1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.D7.D8.A9.C10.B11.C

12.A13.C14.D15.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与一群野生动物爱好者前往自然公园，目睹一头小象因气候干旱、食物

不足而失去母亲的悲惨情景，从而引发对保护野生动物及环境的思考和行动。

1.

句意：公园里有绿色的田野、清澈的河流和起伏的山丘，景色十分优美。

town城镇；scenery风景；palace宫殿；photo照片。根据后文“greenfields,cleanriversandlargehills”

可知，此处在描述自然风景。故选B。

2.句意：我们都非常兴奋，想去探索并了解更多野生动物，

excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的；bored无聊的。根据前文“去自然公园探索野生动物”的语

境，应表达兴奋的心情。故选A。

3.句意：幸运的是，我们走了一会儿就很快看到了一头小象。

left离开；appeared出现;packed打包;slept睡觉。根据"afterwestartedwalking”可知,小象应是“出

现”在大家面前。故选B。

4.句意：然而，我们发现一件奇怪的事——小象独自站在那里，儿乎不动。

Because因为;So因此；However然而;Although尽管。前句"Luckily,ayoungelephant…quickly”提到

看到了小象，由“wcnoticedsomethingstrange”可知本句描述异常情况，表示转折。故选C。

5.句意：然而，我们发现一件奇怪的事——小象独自站在那里，几乎不动。

myself我自己；itself^自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。根据“theyoungelephantjuststood

by…”可知，小象独自站在那里;byoneself'靠某人自己,独自";主语"theyoungelephant”为动物,且

是单数，反身代词应用itselfo故选Bo

6.句意：我们想知道原因，但很快就找到了答案。

map地图；camp露营;prize奖品；answer答案。前句“Wewonderedwhy”提出疑问,此处应表达找到

“答案故选D。

7.句意：向导解释说，气候干燥，降雨比以前少得多。

animal动物；block街区；building建筑；climate气候。后文"therainfailwasmuchlessthanbefbre”提

到“降雨减少”，说明此处描述气候状况。故选D。

8.句意：对野生动物来说，食物和水都不够，尤其是对小象来说。

especially尤其;finally最后；quietly安静地：happily快乐地。根据"Therewasnotenoughfoodorwater

forthewildanimals,”可知，对野生动物来说，食物和水都不够，此处强调小象面临更大困难，表示“尤

其故选A。

9.句意：他还告诉我们，垃圾变多了，树木变少了。

less更少，修饰不可数名词；taller更高；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；more更多。根据“morerubbish

and…trees”可知是“更多的垃圾和更少的树“，trees为可数名词复数，表示数量少应用fewer。故选C。

10.句意：我们都对这些动物艰难的生存状况感到难过。

victory胜利；situation状况；novel小说：treasure宝藏。根据前文描述以及“thedifficultliving...ofthese

animals”可知，此处指动物的生活“状况故选B。

H.句意：那次旅行让我明白，保护这些野生动物和它们的家园是多么重要。

kill杀死；draw绘画;protect保护;watch观看。根据"thesewildanimalsandtheirhomes”和后文提至!j

的环保行为，此处应该是“保护故选C。

12.句意：即使是像捡垃圾或减少使用塑料这样的小事，也能在拯救自然中发挥重要作用。

pickingup捡起；hangingup挂起;puttingup张贴；callingup打电话。由“rubbish”可知,此处指“捡垃

圾“。故选A。

13.句意：即使是像捡垃圾或减少使用塑料这样的小事，也能在拯救自然中发挥重要作用。

game游戏;treat对待；role作用;tool工具。根据"playanimportant...insavingnature”可知,此处指“在

拯救自然中发挥重要作用”；固定搭配playarole表示“发挥作用”。故选C。

14.句意：现在，我总是提醒朋友们要关爱环境。

keep保持；louch联系；forgel忘记；remind提醒。根据“myfriendstocarefortheenvironment”可知，

此处应为“提醒”朋友要关爱环境。故选D。

15.句意：这不仅是他人的事，也是每个人的责任。

nothing无事；something某事；everyone每人；someone某人。根据"it'sajobfbr...”可知，强调人人有

责。故选C。

16.A17.C18.B19.C20.D

【导语】本文是一篇调查报告，展示了200名学生在空闲时间的活动情况，包括锻炼、看电视、做家

务和上网的频率。

16.细节理解题。根据第三个阱状图"Howoftendoyouhelptodohousework?"中"seldom"（夕艮少）所

占比例为2%,总人数为200人，计算得：200x2%=4Ao因此，很少做家务的学生有4人。故选

Ao

17.细节理解题。根据第二个柱状图"HowoftendoyouwatchTV?”中“Often"（经常）对应的人数约为

80人，占总数的比例为：80♦200=40%。因此，经常看电视的学生占40%。故选C。

18.细节理解题。根据表格”①Howmanytimesaweekdoyouexercise?''和，®）Howoftendoyouhelpto

dohousework?”可知，每天锻炼的人数最多，每天都会帮忙做家务的学生占比最多，所以这每天锻炼

和做家务的人数都是最多的，故选B。

19.细节理解题。根据表格“②HowoRendoyouwatchTV?”可知，大约6个学生很少看电视，所以C

项表述正确，故选C。

20.推理判断题。本文是•篇调查报告，调查内容与学生生活相关，最可能出现在青少年杂志。故选

Do

21.C22.B23.C24.B25.A

【导谙】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和家人在期待已久的假期中去湖边露营的经历，描述了

露营地的美景、白天的活动、傍晚的温馨时刻以及这次露营对家庭的意义。

21.细节理解题。根据笫一段中“Aftercarefulconsideration,wechoseaplacenearabeautifullake.”可知，

经过仔细考虑，我们选择r一个靠近美丽湖泊的地方。因此，作者去的地方是靠近湖泊的某个地方。

故选C。

22.细节理解题。根据第四段中“Duringtheday,fishingwasoneofourfavorites.“可知，白天.钓鱼是

我们最喜欢的活动之一。因此，他们白天去钓鱼了。故选B,

23.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Theskywasaclearblue,withoutasinglecloudinsight.”可知，天空是

清澈的蓝色，看不到一朵云。因此，天气是晴朗的。故选C。

24.细节理解题。根据第五段中“Asthesunbegantoset…wegatheredaroundthecampfireandchatted

abouteverythingfromourdailylivestoourdreamsforthefulure”可知，当太阳开始落山，我仅围坐在篝

火旁，聊着从日常生活到未来梦想的•切。因此，他们晚上围坐在篝火旁。故选B。

25.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Itwasatrulyrelaxingandenjoyabletimethatwewouldcherishforever.”

可知，这是一段真正令人放松和愉快的时光，我们将永远珍惜。因此，作者对这次假期的感受是放松

的。故选A。

26.B27.C28.B29.B30.C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Susan因为觉得自己和同学长得太像而感到不开心，尝试各种方

法改变外表却未被注意，最终在母亲的引导下认识到每个人都是独一无二的，并学会欣赏自己的故事。

26.细节理解题。根据“Byaccident,sheevenpouredinkalloverherhair.”可知,Susan偶然把墨水倒在

了头发上，这是一种意外行为，故选乐

27.细节理解题。根据"hermothermadeherwashtheinkoutandgetreadyfbrschool”可知,母亲让Susan

洗掉头发上的墨水并准备上学，故选C。

28.词句猜测题。根据''Nobodylooksexactlylikeyou...noonehasyoursmile,thetwinkleinyoureyes,or

yourpersonality.”可知,母亲在强调Susan是独一无二的,因此“unique”意为“唯一的、独特的":即"Being

theonlyoneofitskind”。故选B。

29.推埋判断题。根据“Shefinallyunderstoodthateveryoneintheworldisunique.”及Susan最后的微笑

可推断，她最终接纳了自己，为自己感到骄傲，而不再试图改变外表或感到愤怒。故选B。

30.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章通过Susan的故事传达了“每个人都是独一无二的”这一主题，

故选C。

31.Theycantakeouttherubbishorfoldtheirownclothes.32.Theyshouldsay“thankyou"orgive

childrenasmile.33.Bymakingaclearchorelistwithchildren.34.Theycancleanthehousewith

childrenonweekends.35.Becausetoomuchworkwillmakechildrenfeeltiredandstressed.

【导语】本文主要介绍了让孩子做好家务的几个实用建议。

31.根据“Youngchildrencanhelptakeouttherubbishorfoldtheirownclothes.”可知，年幼的孩子能做

的简单家务是帮忙扔垃圾或叠自己的衣服。故填Theycantakeout(herubbishorfold(heirownclothes.

32.根据“Whenchildrenfinishthechores,parentsshouldsay"thankyou'orgivethemasmile.“可知,当孩

子们完成家务时，父母应该说“谢谢”或给他们一个微笑。故填Theyshouldsay“thankyou”crgive

childrenasmile.

33.根据“makeachorelistwithchildren...Aclearlisthelpschildrenknowtheirduty”可知，与核子们一

起制定家务清单可以帮助他们了解自己的责任。故填Bymakingaclearchorelistwithchildren.

34.根据“Parentscancleanthehousewithchildrenonweekends”可知，父母可以在周末和孩子们一起打

扫房子。故填Theycancleanthehousewithchildrenonweekends.

35.根据“Toomuchworkwillmakethemfeeltiredandstressed.”可知，父母不应该让孩子做太多家务是

因为太多的工作会让他们感到疲倦和压力。故填Becausetoomuchworkwillmakechildrenfeeltiredand

stressed.

36.really37.a38.study39.about40.uncle's41.told42.look43.and

44.belter45.togo

【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是Michael写信告知托尼周六下午不能去他家的原因，并介绍了下

周的一些计划，同时邀请对方周五晚上一起去公园散步。

36.句意；我星期六下午不能去你家，我真的很抱歉。分析句子结构可知，此处要用real的副词形式

really”的确、确实”,修饰形容词sorry。故填re形y。

37.句意：我打算在周六和周日与朋友们一起去海滩度假。根据"I'mgoingtotake...vacationlothebeach

onSaturdayandSundaywithmyfriends.”“J知，”take...vacation''4,vacation是单数i】J数名词，此处也非

特指，可加不定冠词，又因为vacation是辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。

38.句意：在周一，我将为我的科学考试学习。根据“OnMonday,I'll...fbrmysciencetest.”可知，此处

动词位于情态动词will后，需用动词原形。故填s(udyo

39.句意：我担心它。根据“Ifbelworried...it.”可知，worryaboutsth“担心某事”,为固定搭配。故填

abouto

40.句意:星期二，我要去我叔叔家看望他。根据“OnTuesday,I'mgoingtomy…house”可知,后面名

词house,uncle需要用所有格形式。myuncle'shouse意为'‘我叔叔的房子故填uncle's。

41.句意：他上周打电话给我说他很想我。由“Hephonedmelastweekan