2025-2026学年广东省深圳市福田区红岭实验学校（上沙）七年级（下）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年广东省深圳市福田区红岭实验学校（上沙）七年级（下）期中英语试卷完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（10分）Inanursinghome（养老院）inShenzhen，aspecialgroupofdoctorsworkeveryday.Theyaredogs.Theprogramiscalled"DogDoctors".Ithas1comforttoover56，000people.GrannyJiangisoneofthem.Sheusedtobeveryquietandoftenfelt2.Oneday，adognamedMaomaocametovisither.MaomaowasaLabrador，justlikethedogshehad3for12years.Thatdogpassedaway，andGrannyJianghadbeensadeversince.ButwhenshesawMaomao，hereyes4litup.Sheheldthedogcloseandbeganto5again.MaomaooftenvisitsGrannyJiang.Duringeachvisit，theyplaytogether.GrannyJiangtalkstoMaomaoaboutherlife.Sheoften6storiesaboutherowndog.Thevisitsbringbackwarm7."Maomaoisnotjustadog，"GrannyJiangsays."Itislikefamily."Maomao'sowner，Ms.Liu，saystheexperiencehasbroughtagreat8tohertoo."IthoughtIwasjusthelpingothers，"shesays，"butIhavealsolearnedalotfromit.Seeingthejoymydogbringstoothersmakesmefeel9."NowGrannyJiangismuchhappier.Shetalksmorewithotherpeopleinthenursinghome.Shebelievesthatthese"dogdoctors"aretruly10.Sometimes，lovedoesnotneedwords—itjustneedsawarmhug.1.A.broughtB.sentC.shownD.left2.A.excitedB.lonelyC.surprisedD.angry3.A.raisedB.boughtC.savedD.found4.A.suddenlyB.quietlyC.bravelyD.actively5.A.cryB.smileC.shoutD.speak6.A.writesB.forgetsC.sharesD.hides7.A.worriesB.dreamsC.memoriesD.plans8.A.changeB.differenceC.worryD.hurt9.A.tiredB.proudC.nervousD.sorry10.A.usualB.dangerousC.specialD.noisy阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（7.5分）EveryyearonApril22，peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDay—aspecialtimetothinkabouthowwecanprotectourplanet.EarthDayfirststartedin1970.Itgrewintoaverybigworldwideactivity.Ithasencouragedpeopletomakeimportantenvironmentallawsandsetupenvironmentalprotectionagencies（机构）.Today，itstillencouragesmillionsofpeopletoprotectourplanet.In2024，EarthDaypaidspecialattentiontoplasticpollution.ThegoalofEarthDay2024istocutplasticproductionby60%by2040.Plasticspolluteriversandseas，andputwildlifeindanger.Forexample，turtlesoftengettrappedinplasticrings.Plasticchemicalsarealsounhealthyforpeopleandmaymakepeoplegetsickeasily.Plantingtrees，joiningnaturehikesanddoingrecyclingprojectsareallgoodways.Theseactivitieshelpchildrenlovenatureandlearntoprotecttheenvironment.In2025and2026，EarthDay'sthemebecame"OurPower，OurPlanet."Thisthemefocusedonadifferentmatter：energy.Insteadoffightingplastic，itcalledonpeopletofightforrenewableenergy.Renewableenergycomesfromnaturalsourceslikethesun，wind，andwater.Unlikecoaloroil，itneverrunsoutandcauseslesspollution.Thegoaloftheseyearswastotriple（三倍）theglobalproductionofrenewableelectricityby2030.Itemphasized（强调）thatrealenvironmentalchangecomesfromthedailyactionsofcommunitiesandfamilies，notjustgovernments.EarthDaycallsoneveryonetoworktogether.Let'shelpmaketheworldcleanandgreenforourchildren.11.WhatcanwelearnaboutEarthDay？A.Itfirststartedinthe19thcentury.B.Itonlyhappensinafewcountries.C.ItencouragespeopletoprotectEarth.D.Itasksgovernmentstomakemorelaws.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trapped"inParagraph2probablymean？A.Helped.B.Fed.C.Saved.D.Caught.13.WhatisthegoalofEarthDayforplasticproduction？A.Totripleitby2030.B.Toreduceitbyhalfby2026.C.Tocutitby60%by2040.D.Tostopitcompletelyby2030.14.Whatarethesourcesofrenewableenergy？A.Treesandplants.B.Thesun，wind，andwater.C.Plasticandpaper.D.Coal，oil，andnaturalgas.15.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？A.B.C.D.（7.5分）InternationalRareAnimalProtectionDayfallsonApril8eachyear.Thedayremindsustocareaboutendangeredanimals.Whenpeopletalkaboutwildlifeprotection，manythinkofapeacefulworldwherehumansandanimalslivehappilytogether.ButHuangHongxiang，a38﹣year﹣oldwildlifeprotector，saysthisisamisunderstanding."Humanactivitiesarethebiggestdangertorareanimals，"hesays."Illegal（非法的）tradeandoverdevelopmentdestroytheirhomes.Sowildlifeprotectionisabouthumans，notanimals."Huanghasworkedinwildlifeprotectionfor13years.Hismainjobistofightillegaltradeandsmuggling（走私）.HehasworkedinAfrica，SouthAmerica，andSoutheastAsia.Now，heandhisteamaretryingtostopundergroundshopsthatsellpangolins（穿山甲）inLaos.Everyday，hefacessmugglers，notanimals.Huanglovesanimals，buthestaysrealistic.Theworkisfullofchallenges."Ioftenfeelhelpless，"hesays."PangolinsmugglinginLaosstillgoeson.Butbeingsaddoesnothelp.Wemustkeeplookingforsolutions."Histeam'sworkhasmadeadifference.MorepeopleinLaosnowknowaboutpangolinsmuggling.Thisputspressureonthegovernmenttotakeaction.Huangbelieveswildlifeprotectionisslowbutitmakesprogress.Histeamalsorunsprogramsforyoungpeople.Theytakepartinfieldresearchandpublicserviceprojects."Ihopemoreyoungpeoplewillunderstandthatwildlifeprotectionneedsdifferentskills，"Huangsays."Itisnoteasyorromantic.Butiftheyknowthechallenges，theywillbemoredeterminedtomaketheworldbetter."16.Whatisthebiggestdangertorareanimals？A.Climatechange.B.Humanactivities.C.Naturaldisasters.D.Otherwildanimals.17.WhatisHuang'smainjobnow？A.DoingresearchinAfrica.B.Takingcareofsickpangolins.C.Fightingillegaltradeandsmuggling.D.Teachingyoungpeopleaboutwildlife.18.WhichwordsbestdescribeHuangHongxiang？A.Realisticanddetermined.B.Proudandrich.C.Romanticandeasy﹣going.D.Helplessandsad.19.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraphs？A.Governmenttookstrongaction.B.SmugglinginLaoshasstopped.C.Wildlifeprotectioniseasyforyouth.D.Hisworkprogressesandinspiresyouth.20.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage？A.Inastorybook.B.Inanewsreport.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inasciencemagazine.（7.5分）AbigmomentiscomingforShenzhen.In2026，thecitywillhosttheAPECEconomicLeaders'Meeting.APEC，shortforAsia﹣PacificEconomicCooperation，isanimportantgroupof21economies.Theyworktogethertoimprovetradeandpeople'slivesaroundthePacificOcean.Shenzhenwaschosenforareason.Fortyyearsago，itwasasmallfishingvillage.Today，itisaworld﹣famouscenteroftechnologyandinnovation.ManybigcompanieslikeHuaweiandTencentarebasedthere.Thecityisalsoknownforitsgreenparksandsmartcityprojects.HostingAPECgivesShenzhenachancetoshowitsprogresstotheworld.ThethemeofAPEC2026is"BuildinganAsia﹣PacificCommunitytoProsperTogether".Thethreepriorities（优先事项）areopenness，innovation，andcooperation.Leadersfromdifferenteconomieswilldiscusshowtoworktogetherontrade，technology，andenvironmentalprotection.Preparationshavealreadybegun.Thecityisbuildingnewroads，improvingpublicservices，andtrainingvolunteerstohelpforeignvisitors.Shenzhenhasalsomadeiteasierforinternationalstoliveandworkinthecity.Forexample，AItranslationdeviceshavebeensetupatmanypublicplaces.ThecitygovernmenthopesthatAPEC2026willbringmorebusinessandculturalexchangesbetweenShenzhenandotherAPECmembers.KishoreMahbubani，aformerUNambassadorfromSingapore，oncesaidthatShenzhen'ssuccessstory—fromapoorvillagetoamoderncity—couldinspireglobaldevelopment.ManypeoplebelieveShenzhenwillmaketheAPECmeetingagreatsuccess.21.WhatisAPECaccordingtoParagraph1？A.AsportseventinAsia.B.Anewtechnologycompany.C.AtravelagencyforthePacificOcean.D.Aneconomicgroupof21economies.22.WhywasShenzhenchosentohostAPEC2026？A.BecauseitisthelargestcityinsouthernChina.B.Becauseitgrewfromavillagetoatechcenter.C.Becauseithasthemostadvancedpublictransportation.D.Becauseithasthebestweatherforinternationalmeetings.23.WhatwillleadersdiscussatAPEC2026？A.Trade，technology，andenvironment.B.Plasticpollutionandrenewableenergy.C.Openness，innovation，andcooperation.D.Communitybuildingandeconomicgrowth.24.WhatpreparationshasShenzhenmadeforAPEC2026？①Buildingnewroads②Closingdownoldfactories③Trainingvolunteers④SettingupAItranslationdevicesA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④25.WhatcanweinferfromKishoreMahbubani'swords？A.Shenzhen'ssuccessiseasytocopy.B.Onlycoastalcitiescandevelopfast.C.APEChelpedShenzhenbecomemodern.D.Shenzhen'sdevelopmentcanencourageothers.第二节以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（10分）A.Whatdotrees"say"tooneanother？B.Thesefungiconnecttherootsoftrees.C.Treesalsotelleachotheraboutdanger.D.Inreturn，treessharetheirfoodwiththefungi.E.Fungicanbefoundinmanydifferentcolorsandshapes.F.That'swhatscientistscallthewaytreestalktoeachother.YoumayhaveheardoftheWorldWideWeb.Buthaveyouheardofthe"WoodWideWeb"？ItsoundslikesomethingfromtheInternet，butitisactuallyabouttrees.26Treeshaveasecretsystemofcommunicationunderground.Itusestinyfungi（真菌）thatgrowinthesoil.27Infact，thefungiconnect90percentoflandplants.Throughthisnetwork，treescanpassinformationandresourcesbackandforthtoeachother.28Adulttreessendfoodtoyoungertrees.Healthytreesshareresourceswithsicktrees.Beforeasicktreedies，itmayevengivebackwhateverithaslefttohelpothertrees.29Theycansharenewsaboutinsectattacks.Scientistshavefoundthatthisundergroundnetworkisabout450millionyearsold.Therelationshipbetweentreesandfungiishelpfultoeachother.Thefungihelptreestakeinnutrients（营养素）fromthesoil.30Thishelpsthefungilive.ScientistsarestilllearningmoreabouttheWoodWideWeb.Maybeonedayyouwillbetheonetodiscovernewsecretsabouthowplantscommunicate!第三节信息匹配（7.5分）下面的材料A﹣F分别是深圳六处必游景点介绍。请根据Tom，Jerry，Linda，Frank，Sophia五位同学的旅行需求，为他们推荐最合适的景点，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。A.OCT﹣LOFTItisacreativeindustrycenterchangedfromoldfactories.Youcanenjoymodernart，nicecafes，designshopsandgoodbookstoreshere.Itisgreatforartloversandpeoplewholikerelaxingwalks.B.DafenOilPaintingVillageItisknownasthe"World'sArtFactory".Youcanfinddifferentkindsofhandmadeoilpaintingsandspecialcustomworks.Itisagoodplaceforpaintingloversandpeoplelookingforspecialgifts.C.LianhuaShanParkItisapopularhillparkinthecitycenter.Youcanclimbiteasilyandenjoybeautifulcityskylineviewshere.Itisperfectfortakingphotosandrelaxingwithfreshair.D.WindowoftheWorldItisafunnythemeparkwithminiworld﹣famousbuildings.Therearemanyfunridesandbeautifulgardens.Itisawonderfulplaceforfamiliestospendhappytimetogether.E.DapengFortressItisanoldwalledtownwithabout600yearsofhistory.Ithasoldhouses，narrowstreetsandtraditionalbuildings.Itisrightforpeoplewholovehistoryandancientculture.F.MOCA&PlanningExhibitionItisagreatmodernmuseumforartanddesignshows.Ithasamazingspace﹣agebuildingsandperfectselfie（自拍）places.Itisfitforpeoplewholikemodernartandspecialbuildings.31.SophiaplanstoclimbahillandtakephotosofShenzhen.32.Frankwantstoseeoilpaintingsandchooseaspecialone.33.Tomwishestovisithistoricplaceswithinterestingstories.34.Jerryhopestovisitmodernmuseumsandtakebeautifulphotos.35.Lindawouldliketogotoathemeparkforfunwithherdaughter.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分）ZhangXue，a39﹣year﹣oldmanfromHunan，neverdreamedthathismotorcyclebrandwouldmakehistory.OnMarch28and29，ZXMOTOwontwo36（race）attheSuperbikeWorldChampionshipinPortugal.Itwasthe37（one）victoryforaChinesemotorcycleproduceratthisevent.Afterfinishingmiddleschool，Zhang38（become）ahelperinarepairshop.Heworkedhardandnevergaveup.Hewasalways39（cheer）andpaidcloseattentiontolearningskills.At19，hedidsomething"crazy"—herodeover100kilometersintherainjusttogetachancetoshowhisskills.Hetold40（he），"Ineedachancetojoinaprofessionalteam."Hishardworkpaidoff，andhelaterbecamearacerandengineer.In2013，Zhangmadeanotherbrave41（decide）.HegaveuphisjobandwenttoChongqing42only20，000yuan.Heboughtparts，builtmotorcyclesandsoldthemonline.He43（wise）foundwaystomakebetterproducts.In2024，ZhangfoundedZXMOTO.Soon，hismotorcycle820RRwongreathonors.Afterthevictory，manynewriderswantedtobuythebike，44ZXMOTOdidnotsellittothem."Bigmotorcyclesareverypowerfulandheavy.Newridersmaynotbeabletocontrolthemwell，"Zhangsaid.Nowhisdreamis45（make）ZXMOTOatop10globalbrandinthenexttenyears.书面表达46．（15分）假设你是李华，即将来访的英国交换生David计划进行一次深圳"ColorWalk"。学校委托外教Mr.Brown在学生中招募志愿者来接待David并推荐一条旅游线路。请你参考图片内容，给Mr.Brown写一封自荐信，内容包括：（1）你的个人优势：①……②……；（2）你推荐的旅游线路及理由；（3）表达希望获得机会的愿望。要求：（1）要点齐全，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；（3）条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；（4）80词左右（开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。DearMr.Brown，IamLiHua.Iamwritingto________Yours，LiHua

2025-2026学年广东省深圳市福田区红岭实验学校（上沙）七年级（下）期中英语试卷完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（10分）Inanursinghome（养老院）inShenzhen，aspecialgroupofdoctorsworkeveryday.Theyaredogs.Theprogramiscalled"DogDoctors".Ithas（1）Acomforttoover56，000people.GrannyJiangisoneofthem.Sheusedtobeveryquietandoftenfelt（2）B.Oneday，adognamedMaomaocametovisither.MaomaowasaLabrador，justlikethedogshehad（3）Afor12years.Thatdogpassedaway，andGrannyJianghadbeensadeversince.ButwhenshesawMaomao，hereyes（4）Alitup.Sheheldthedogcloseandbeganto（5）Bagain.MaomaooftenvisitsGrannyJiang.Duringeachvisit，theyplaytogether.GrannyJiangtalkstoMaomaoaboutherlife.Sheoften（6）Cstoriesaboutherowndog.Thevisitsbringbackwarm（7）C."Maomaoisnotjustadog，"GrannyJiangsays."Itislikefamily."Maomao'sowner，Ms.Liu，saystheexperiencehasbroughtagreat（8）Atohertoo."IthoughtIwasjusthelpingothers，"shesays，"butIhavealsolearnedalotfromit.Seeingthejoymydogbringstoothersmakesmefeel（9）B."NowGrannyJiangismuchhappier.Shetalksmorewithotherpeopleinthenursinghome.Shebelievesthatthese"dogdoctors"aretruly（10）C.Sometimes，lovedoesnotneedwords—itjustneedsawarmhug.1.A.broughtB.sentC.shownD.left2.A.excitedB.lonelyC.surprisedD.angry3.A.raisedB.boughtC.savedD.found4.A.suddenlyB.quietlyC.bravelyD.actively5.A.cryB.smileC.shoutD.speak6.A.writesB.forgetsC.sharesD.hides7.A.worriesB.dreamsC.memoriesD.plans8.A.changeB.differenceC.worryD.hurt9.A.tiredB.proudC.nervousD.sorry10.A.usualB.dangerousC.specialD.noisy【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：它给56，000多人带来了安慰。brought带来；sent寄送；show展示；left留下。根据前文Theyaredogs.Theprogramiscalled"DogDoctors".（它们是狗。这个项目叫做"狗医生"。）可知，应是它给56，000多人带来了安慰。故选A。（2）考查形容词。句意：她过去很安静，经常感到孤独。excited兴奋的；lonely孤独的；surprised吃惊的；angry生气的。根据前句Sheusedtobeveryquiet（她过去很安静，）可知，应是经常感到孤独。故选B。（3）考查动词。句意：毛毛是一只拉布拉多犬，就像她养了12年的狗一样。raised饲养；bought买；saved节约；found发现。根据前文Oneday，adognamedMaomaocametovisither.（一天，一只名叫毛毛的狗来拜访她。）可知，应是毛毛就像她养了12年的狗一样。故选A。（4）考查副词。句意：但是当她看到毛毛时，她的眼睛突然亮了起来。suddenly突然；quietly安静地；bravely勇敢地；actively积极地。根据下文Sheheldthedogcloseandbeganto（5）again.（她紧紧地抱着狗，又开始……了。）可知，应是当她看到毛毛时，她的眼睛突然亮了起来。故选A。（5）考查动词。句意：她紧紧地抱着狗，又开始笑了。cry哭；smile微笑；shout高喊；speak说话。根据前文ButwhenshesawMaomao，hereyes（4）litup.（但是当她看到毛毛时，她的眼睛突然亮了起来。）可知，应是又开始笑了。故选B。（6）考查动词。句意：她经常分享自己狗的故事。writes写；.forgets忘记；.shares分享；hides隐藏。根据前文GrannyJiangtalkstoMaomaoaboutherlife.（江奶奶和毛毛苗谈论她的生活。）语境可知，应是她经常分享自己狗的故事。故选C。（7）考察名词。句意：这些拜访带回了温暖的回忆。worries担心；dreams梦想；memories回忆；plans计划。根据后文"Maomaoisnotjustadog，"GrannyJiangsays."Itislikefamily."（"毛毛不只是一只狗，"蒋奶奶说。"就像家人一样。"）可知，应是这些拜访带回了温暖的回忆。故选C。（8）考查名词。句意：毛毛的主人刘女士说，这次经历也给她带来了很大的变化。change变化；difference不同；worry担忧；hurt伤害。根据后文"IthoughtIwasjusthelpingothers，"shesays，"butIhavealsolearnedalotfromit.Seeingthejoymydogbringstoothersmakesmefeel（9）."（"我以为我只是在帮助别人，"她说，"但我也从中学到了很多。看到我的狗给别人带来的快乐，让我感到……。"）可知，应是这次经历也给她带来了很大的变化。故选A。（9）考查形容词。句意：看到我的狗给别人带来的快乐，让我感到很自豪。tired累的；proud自豪的；nervous紧张的；sorry抱歉的。根据句意可知，应是看到我的狗给别人带来的快乐，让我感到很自豪。故选B。（10）考查形容词。句意：她认为这些"狗医生"真的很特别。usual平常的；dangerous危险的；special特别的；noisy吵闹的。根据前NowGrannyJiangismuchhappier.Shetalksmorewithotherpeopleinthenursinghome.（现在江奶奶开心多了。她和养老院里的其他人聊得比较多。）可在，应是这些"狗医生"真的很特别。故选C。阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（7.5分）EveryyearonApril22，peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDay—aspecialtimetothinkabouthowwecanprotectourplanet.EarthDayfirststartedin1970.Itgrewintoaverybigworldwideactivity.Ithasencouragedpeopletomakeimportantenvironmentallawsandsetupenvironmentalprotectionagencies（机构）.Today，itstillencouragesmillionsofpeopletoprotectourplanet.In2024，EarthDaypaidspecialattentiontoplasticpollution.ThegoalofEarthDay2024istocutplasticproductionby60%by2040.Plasticspolluteriversandseas，andputwildlifeindanger.Forexample，turtlesoftengettrappedinplasticrings.Plasticchemicalsarealsounhealthyforpeopleandmaymakepeoplegetsickeasily.Plantingtrees，joiningnaturehikesanddoingrecyclingprojectsareallgoodways.Theseactivitieshelpchildrenlovenatureandlearntoprotecttheenvironment.In2025and2026，EarthDay'sthemebecame"OurPower，OurPlanet."Thisthemefocusedonadifferentmatter：energy.Insteadoffightingplastic，itcalledonpeopletofightforrenewableenergy.Renewableenergycomesfromnaturalsourceslikethesun，wind，andwater.Unlikecoaloroil，itneverrunsoutandcauseslesspollution.Thegoaloftheseyearswastotriple（三倍）theglobalproductionofrenewableelectricityby2030.Itemphasized（强调）thatrealenvironmentalchangecomesfromthedailyactionsofcommunitiesandfamilies，notjustgovernments.EarthDaycallsoneveryonetoworktogether.Let'shelpmaketheworldcleanandgreenforourchildren.11.WhatcanwelearnaboutEarthDay？CA.Itfirststartedinthe19thcentury.B.Itonlyhappensinafewcountries.C.ItencouragespeopletoprotectEarth.D.Itasksgovernmentstomakemorelaws.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trapped"inParagraph2probablymean？DA.Helped.B.Fed.C.Saved.D.Caught.13.WhatisthegoalofEarthDayforplasticproduction？CA.Totripleitby2030.B.Toreduceitbyhalfby2026.C.Tocutitby60%by2040.D.Tostopitcompletelyby2030.14.Whatarethesourcesofrenewableenergy？BA.Treesandplants.B.Thesun，wind，andwater.C.Plasticandpaper.D.Coal，oil，andnaturalgas.15.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？AA.B.C.D.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中Today，itstillencouragesmillionsofpeopletoprotectourplanet（今天，它仍然鼓励数百万人保护我们的星球）可知，地球日鼓励人们保护地球。故选C。（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段中turtlesoftengettrappedinplasticrings（海龟经常被困在塑料环中），trapped意为"被困住、被卡住"，与caught（被抓住、被困住）意思最接近。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段中ThegoalofEarthDay2024istocutplasticproductionby60%by2040"（2024年地球日的目标是到2040年将塑料产量减少60%）可知，地球日的塑料生产目标是到2040年削减60%。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"Renewableenergycomesfromnaturalsourceslikethesun，wind，andwater"（可再生能源来自太阳、风和水等自然资源）可知，可再生能源来源太阳、风和水。故选B。（5）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述地球日的起源和意义（总）；第二段讲2024年主题——塑料污染（分）；第三段讲2025﹣2026年主题——可再生能源（分）；第四段总结号召（总）。结构为总—分—总，故选A。（7.5分）InternationalRareAnimalProtectionDayfallsonApril8eachyear.Thedayremindsustocareaboutendangeredanimals.Whenpeopletalkaboutwildlifeprotection，manythinkofapeacefulworldwherehumansandanimalslivehappilytogether.ButHuangHongxiang，a38﹣year﹣oldwildlifeprotector，saysthisisamisunderstanding."Humanactivitiesarethebiggestdangertorareanimals，"hesays."Illegal（非法的）tradeandoverdevelopmentdestroytheirhomes.Sowildlifeprotectionisabouthumans，notanimals."Huanghasworkedinwildlifeprotectionfor13years.Hismainjobistofightillegaltradeandsmuggling（走私）.HehasworkedinAfrica，SouthAmerica，andSoutheastAsia.Now，heandhisteamaretryingtostopundergroundshopsthatsellpangolins（穿山甲）inLaos.Everyday，hefacessmugglers，notanimals.Huanglovesanimals，buthestaysrealistic.Theworkisfullofchallenges."Ioftenfeelhelpless，"hesays."PangolinsmugglinginLaosstillgoeson.Butbeingsaddoesnothelp.Wemustkeeplookingforsolutions."Histeam'sworkhasmadeadifference.MorepeopleinLaosnowknowaboutpangolinsmuggling.Thisputspressureonthegovernmenttotakeaction.Huangbelieveswildlifeprotectionisslowbutitmakesprogress.Histeamalsorunsprogramsforyoungpeople.Theytakepartinfieldresearchandpublicserviceprojects."Ihopemoreyoungpeoplewillunderstandthatwildlifeprotectionneedsdifferentskills，"Huangsays."Itisnoteasyorromantic.Butiftheyknowthechallenges，theywillbemoredeterminedtomaketheworldbetter."16.Whatisthebiggestdangertorareanimals？BA.Climatechange.B.Humanactivities.C.Naturaldisasters.D.Otherwildanimals.17.WhatisHuang'smainjobnow？CA.DoingresearchinAfrica.B.Takingcareofsickpangolins.C.Fightingillegaltradeandsmuggling.D.Teachingyoungpeopleaboutwildlife.18.WhichwordsbestdescribeHuangHongxiang？AA.Realisticanddetermined.B.Proudandrich.C.Romanticandeasy﹣going.D.Helplessandsad.19.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraphs？DA.Governmenttookstrongaction.B.SmugglinginLaoshasstopped.C.Wildlifeprotectioniseasyforyouth.D.Hisworkprogressesandinspiresyouth.20.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage？BA.Inastorybook.B.Inanewsreport.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inasciencemagazine.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中Humanactivitiesarethebiggestdangertorareanimals（人类活动是珍稀动物最大的威胁）可知，珍稀动物面临的最大危险是人类活动。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段中Hismainjobistofightillegaltradeandsmuggling（他的主要工作是打击非法贸易和走私）可知，黄现在的主要工作是打击非法贸易和走私。故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据第四段中Huanglovesanimals，buthestaysrealistic（黄热爱动物，但他保持现实）以及Wemustkeeplookingforsolutions（我们必须持续寻找解决方案）可知，他既现实又坚定。故选A。（4）段落大意题。根据最后一段中Ihopemoreyoungpeoplewillunderstandthatwildlifeprotectionneedsdifferentskills，"Huangsays."Itisnoteasyorromantic.Butiftheyknowthechallenges，theywillbemoredeterminedtomaketheworldbetter."（我希望更多的年轻人能明白，保护野生动物需要不同的技能，"黄说，"这并不容易，也不浪漫。但如果他们知道这些挑战，他们将更加坚定地让世界变得更好。"）可知，主要讲他的工作取得了进展并激励了年轻人。故选D。（5）推理判断题。根据第一段InternationalRareAnimalProtectionDayfallsonApril8eachyear.Thedayremindsustocareaboutendangeredanimals.（国际珍稀动物保护日是每年的4月8日。这一天提醒我们要关心濒危动物。）及通读全文可知，全文介绍了一位野生动物保护者的真实事迹，包括具体的时间、地点和人物，属于新闻报道的文体特征。故选B。（7.5分）AbigmomentiscomingforShenzhen.In2026，thecitywillhosttheAPECEconomicLeaders'Meeting.APEC，shortforAsia﹣PacificEconomicCooperation，isanimportantgroupof21economies.Theyworktogethertoimprovetradeandpeople'slivesaroundthePacificOcean.Shenzhenwaschosenforareason.Fortyyearsago，itwasasmallfishingvillage.Today，itisaworld﹣famouscenteroftechnologyandinnovation.ManybigcompanieslikeHuaweiandTencentarebasedthere.Thecityisalsoknownforitsgreenparksandsmartcityprojects.HostingAPECgivesShenzhenachancetoshowitsprogresstotheworld.ThethemeofAPEC2026is"BuildinganAsia﹣PacificCommunitytoProsperTogether".Thethreepriorities（优先事项）areopenness，innovation，andcooperation.Leadersfromdifferenteconomieswilldiscusshowtoworktogetherontrade，technology，andenvironmentalprotection.Preparationshavealreadybegun.Thecityisbuildingnewroads，improvingpublicservices，andtrainingvolunteerstohelpforeignvisitors.Shenzhenhasalsomadeiteasierforinternationalstoliveandworkinthecity.Forexample，AItranslationdeviceshavebeensetupatmanypublicplaces.ThecitygovernmenthopesthatAPEC2026willbringmorebusinessandculturalexchangesbetweenShenzhenandotherAPECmembers.KishoreMahbubani，aformerUNambassadorfromSingapore，oncesaidthatShenzhen'ssuccessstory—fromapoorvillagetoamoderncity—couldinspireglobaldevelopment.ManypeoplebelieveShenzhenwillmaketheAPECmeetingagreatsuccess.21.WhatisAPECaccordingtoParagraph1？DA.AsportseventinAsia.B.Anewtechnologycompany.C.AtravelagencyforthePacificOcean.D.Aneconomicgroupof21economies.22.WhywasShenzhenchosentohostAPEC2026？BA.BecauseitisthelargestcityinsouthernChina.B.Becauseitgrewfromavillagetoatechcenter.C.Becauseithasthemostadvancedpublictransportation.D.Becauseithasthebestweatherforinternationalmeetings.23.WhatwillleadersdiscussatAPEC2026？AA.Trade，technology，andenvironment.B.Plasticpollutionandrenewableenergy.C.Openness，innovation，andcooperation.D.Communitybuildingandeconomicgrowth.24.WhatpreparationshasShenzhenmadeforAPEC2026？C①Buildingnewroads②Closingdownoldfactories③Trainingvolunteers④SettingupAItranslationdevicesA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④25.WhatcanweinferfromKishoreMahbubani'swords？DA.Shenzhen'ssuccessiseasytocopy.B.Onlycoastalcitiescandevelopfast.C.APEChelpedShenzhenbecomemodern.D.Shenzhen'sdevelopmentcanencourageothers.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段APEC，shortforAsia﹣PacificEconomicCooperation，isanimportantgroupof21economies.（亚太经合组织是亚太经济合作组织的简称，是由21个经济体组成的重要经济集团。）可知，根据第一段，亚太经合组织由21个经济体组成的经济集团。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Shenzhenwaschosenforareason.Fortyyearsago，itwasasmallfishingvillage.Today，itisaworld﹣famouscenteroftechnologyandinnovation.（选择深圳是有原因的。四十年前，这是一个小渔村。今天，它是世界著名的科技和创新中心。）可知，选择深圳举办APEC2026因为它从一个村庄成长为一个科技中心。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Leadersfromdifferenteconomieswilldiscusshowtoworktogetherontrade，technology，andenvironmentalprotection.（来自不同经济体的领导人将讨论如何在贸易、技术和环境保护方面进行合作。）可知，2026年APEC领导人将讨论贸易、技术和环境。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Preparationshavealreadybegun.Thecityisbuildingnewroads，improvingpublicservices，andtrainingvolunteerstohelpforeignvisitors.Shenzhenhasalsomadeiteasierforinternationalstoliveandworkinthecity.Forexample，AItranslationdeviceshavebeensetupatmanypublicplaces.（准备工作已经开始。这座城市正在修建新的道路，改善公共服务，培训志愿者来帮助外国游客。深圳也为国际人士在这座城市生活和工作提供了便利。例如，许多公共场所都设置了人工智能翻译设备。）可知，深圳为APEC2026做的准备有①修建新的道路③培训志愿者④设置人工智能翻译设备。故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段KishoreMahbubani，aformerUNambassadorfromSingapore，oncesaidthatShenzhen'ssuccessstory—fromapoorvillagetoamoderncity—couldinspireglobaldevelopment.ManypeoplebelieveShenzhenwillmaketheAPECmeetingagreatsuccess.（来自新加坡的前联合国大使纪梭•马布巴尼曾经说过，深圳的成功故事——从一个贫穷的村庄到一个现代化的城市——可以激励全球的发展。许多人相信深圳将使亚太经合组织会议取得巨大成功。）可知，从纪梭•