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2026年河北高考英语试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.M:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?
W:Itstartsat6:30,buttheticketsaresoldout.
Question:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemovietickets?
A.Theyarefree.
B.Theyareexpensive.
C.Theyaresoldout.
D.Theyareonsale.
答案:C
解析:对话中提到“theticketsaresoldout”,说明电影票已经卖光,所以正确答案是C。W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudyfortheexam.
M:Oh,really?Youshouldstudymorecarefully.
Question:Whatdoesthemansuggesttothewoman?
A.Sheshouldn’tgotothelibrary.
B.Sheshouldstudymorecarefully.
C.Sheshouldstudyfortheexam.
D.Sheshouldgotothelibrary.
答案:B
解析:对话中“youshouldstudymorecarefully”表明男人觉得女人考试复习不够认真,建议她更仔细地学习,因此选B。M:Didyougototheconcertlastnight?
W:No.
IstayedhomeandwatchedTV.
Question:Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shewenttotheconcert.
B.Shewatchedamovie.
C.ShestayedhomeandwatchedTV.
D.Sheplayedcomputergames.
答案:C
解析:对话中“stayedhomeandwatchedTV”是明确的陈述,所以正确答案是C。W:I’mgoingtotheairporttomeetmyuncle.
M:Doeshehaveareservation?
W:Yes,andhe’sarrivingat8a.m.
Question:Whenistheunclearrivingattheairport?
A.At3p.m.
B.At8a.m.
C.At6p.m.
D.At10a.m.
答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“he’sarrivingat8a.m.”,所以正确答案是B。M:Wouldyouliketohavesomecoffee?
W:No,thanks.I’mnotdrinkinganything.
Question:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherdrink?
A.Shewantssomecoffee.
B.Shewantssomethingelse.
C.Shedoesn’twantanything.
D.Shewantssometea.
答案:C
解析:对话中“notdrinkinganything”表明她不打算喝任何饮料,因此正确答案是C。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
6.W:Theweatherforecastsaidtherewouldbeheavyrain.
M:I’mnotsurprised.Everyoneiscarryinganumbrella.
Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thewomandidn’tbelievetheforecast.
B.It’snotsurprisingthatthereisheavyrain.
C.Heissurprisedbytheweather.
D.Thewomanissurprisedbytheweather.
答案:B
解析:对话中“I’mnotsurprised”表明男人并不惊讶,因此推断出天气预报正确,所以选B。M:Whendoesthemuseumopen?
W:Itopensat9:00a.m.andclosesat5:00p.m.
Question:Whattimedoesthemuseumclose?
A.9:00a.m.
B.5:00a.m.
C.5:00p.m.
D.7:00p.m.
答案:C
解析:对话中明确说明“closesat5:00p.m.”,所以正确答案是C。W:Whyareyousolate?
M:Ihadanaccidentontheway.
Question:Wheredidthemanhaveanaccident?
A.Inthepark.
B.Onthestreet.
C.Ontheway.
D.Attheschool.
答案:C
解析:对话中直接提到“ontheway”,说明事故发生在路上,所以正确答案是C。M:Iheardthatyou’regoingtoParisnextweek.
W:Yes,I’mgoingthereforaweek.
Question:HowlongisthewomangoingtostayinParis?
A.Aday.
B.Aweek.
C.Amonth.
D.Ayear.
答案:B
解析:对话中“goingthereforaweek”明确表示她将在巴黎待一周,因此选B。W:DoyouknowwhereIcanbuyanewdictionary?
M:Icanhelpyou.There’sabookshopneartheschool.
Question:Whereisthebookshop?
A.Nearthechurch.
B.Nearthehospital.
C.Neartheschool.
D.Nearthepark.
答案:C
解析:男人说“abookshopneartheschool”,所以正确答案是C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
11.Thisisanoticeaboutthelibrary.
Everystudentisrequiredtoreturnthebooksontime.
Latereturnswillcost10%oftheoriginalprice.
Pleasetakecareofthebooksandberesponsibleforanydamage.
Question:Whatshouldstudentsdoaccordingtothenotice?
A.Neverborrowanybooks.
B.Returnbooksontime.
C.Pay10%fordamagedbooks.
D.Becarelesswithbooks.
答案:B
解析:notice中“Everystudentisrequiredtoreturnthebooksontime”是明确要求,所以正确答案是B。B篇:记叙文阅读
12.Lastsummer,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.
Itwasaverypleasantexperience.
Ienjoyedthefreshairandthequietenvironment.
WhileIwasthere,Ihelpedthemwiththefarmworkandlearnedalotfromthem.
Question:Whatdidtheauthordoduringthevisit?
A.WatchedTVallday.
B.Helpedwiththefarmwork.
C.Didsomeshopping.
D.Stayedinabigcity.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“Ihelpedthemwiththefarmwork”,因此正确答案是B。C篇:说明文阅读
13.Recyclingisagoodwaytoprotecttheenvironment.
Itsavesresourcesandreduceswaste.
Weshouldsortthewasteintodifferentcategories.
Ifwedothat,wecanrecyclemoreandbemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.
Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Peopleshouldhelptheenvironment.
B.Weshoulddorecycling.
C.Theenvironmentispolluted.
D.Weshouldnotthrowawaywaste.
答案:B
解析:文中多次提到recycling的重要性,所以正确答案是B。D篇:议论文阅读
14.Somepeoplethinkthatitisimportanttousesmartphonesinclass.
Theybelievethatsmartphonescanprovideusefulinformation.
However,othersthinkthatusingsmartphonesduringclassisnotagoodidea.
Itcandistractstudentsfromlearning.
Question:Whatisthespeaker’sopinion?
A.Smartphonesareusefulinclass.
B.Smartphonesshouldnotbeusedinclass.
C.Smartphonesareimportant.
D.Smartphonesareexpensive.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“notagoodidea”和“distractstudents”,说明作者反对在课堂上使用智能手机,因此选B。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
15.阅读下面短文,从选项中选择合适的一句话填入文中。
Ihadabusydayyesterday.Iwokeupearly,1)______.Ihadaquickbreakfastandwenttowork.Iworkedalldaylongandgothomelate.2)______.ThenIwatchedamovieandwenttobed.
选项:
A.Itookashower
B.Ihaddinner
C.Iwentouttoeat
D.Istudiedfortheexam
E.Iplayedfootball
F.Iplayedcomputergames
G.Iwentswimming
答案:A
解析:第一空后面是“quickbreakfast”,所以应该是“tookashower”这项活动,排列合理。答案:B
解析:第二空前是“gothomelate”,后面是“watchedamovie”,因此中间应是“haddinner”,符合生活逻辑。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。IwaswalkingonthestreetwhenI1)______acar.Itwasgoingtoofastandsuddenly2)______.Itriedto3)______,butitwastoolate.Thecar4)______meandIgothurt.I5)______tothehospital,andthedoctorsaidIwaslucky.I6)______thecarranovertheroadandnotme.
A.saw
B.raninto
C.invited
D.called
答案:A
解析:“sawacar”是看到一辆车,符合上下文。答案:B
解析:“suddenlyraninto”表示突然撞上,逻辑清晰。答案:C
解析:“triedtorun”表示试图跑开,符合语境。答案:B
解析:“raninto”表示撞上,符合语境。答案:B
解析:“raninto”是动词短语,所以应用“ran”这一形式。答案:C
解析:此处是过去完成时,表示“我一直走在路上,直到车撞上我”,所以选C。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。SarahstudiedEnglishforfiveyears,andshebecamea1(proficient)speaker.
Sheusedto2(practice)speakingeveryday.
Eventhoughshe3(nothave)alotofchancestospeak,shestill4(improve)alot.
Becauseof5(her)efforts,shewasabletogiveagoodspeechinthecompetition.
答案:proficient
解析:此处需要形容词,表示“熟练的”,因此用proficient。答案:practice
解析:usedto是固定搭配,后面接动词原形,所以用practice。答案:didn’thave
解析:eventhough引导让步状语从句,主句是过去时,所以从句也用过去时,否定形式是didn’thave。答案:improved
解析:wholesentence是过去时,所以improve改为improved。答案:her
解析:becauseof后面接名词性物主代词,因此用her。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Myfatherisateacher.Heteachesmathinahighschool.
Oneday,hewastomyclass,andIwasveryhappytoseehim.
Hegaveustheshortlectureabouttheimportanceoflearning.
Afterthat,heaskedquestionstous.
Weallansweredthequestionscarefully.
Ilearnedalotfromthisexperience.
答案:
Myfatherisateacher.Heteachesmathinahighschool.
Oneday,hecametomyclass,andIwasveryhappytoseehim.
Hegaveusashortlectureabouttheimportanceoflearning.
Afterthat,heaskedquestionstous.
Weallansweredthequestionscarefully.
Ilearnedalotfromthisexperience.解析:
1.“wasto”应改为“cameto”
2.“theshortlecture”应改为“ashortlecture”
3.“tous”应该为“fromus”第二节
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