2026年山西省太原市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

2026年山西省太原市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Gotothepark.

B.Gotothecinema.

C.Gotothelibrary.答案：B

解析：由对话中“Areyougoingtothecinemathisweekend?”可推断出答案为B。2、Whowilltakecareofthechildrenwhiletheparentsareaway?

A.Thewoman’ssister.

B.Thewoman’sbrother.

C.Thewoman’sfriend.答案：A

解析：对话中提到“mysisteriscomingtostaywithus”，表明是姐姐照顾孩子。3、Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanneed?

A.$20.

B.$30.

C.$40.答案：C

解析：由“Ineed$40tobuythebook.”可直接得出答案为C。4、Whattimedoestheclassstart?

A.8:00a.m.

B.9:00a.m.

C.10:00a.m.答案：A

解析：对话中明确说“Theclassstartsat8:00a.m.”。5、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritefood?

A.Chicken.

B.Fish.

C.Vegetables.答案：B

解析：女人说“Shelovesfishfordinner.”第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whereisthewomannow?

A.Atthehospital.

B.Attherestaurant.

C.Atthesupermarket.答案：C

解析：独白中提到“sheisatthesupermarket”.7、Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Ashirt.

B.Acoat.

C.Asweater.答案：B

解析：他说“Ineedanewcoat.”8、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwopeople?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Friends.答案：C

解析：“Wearefriends.”明确表明两人是朋友关系。9、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Themanispreparingforatest.

B.Thewomanishelpingtheman.

C.Themanisdoinghomework.答案：B

解析：文中多次提到“thewomanishelpingthemanwithhishomework.”10、Whyisthemanexcited?

A.Hehasatest.

B.Hehasaparty.

C.Hehasameeting.答案：B

解析：“Heisexcitedbecausehehasapartytonight.”11、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy.

B.Sunny.

C.Cloudy.答案：A

解析：“Itisrainingoutside.”12、Whatisthemandoing?

A.Listeningtomusic.

B.Cookingdinner.

C.Watchingamovie.答案：C

解析：他说“Iamwatchingamovienow.”13、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Togotothepark.

B.Tostayathome.

C.Togotothegym.答案：B

解析：“Maybeweshouldstayathomeandwatchamovie.”14、Howoftendoesthemanexercise?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.答案：A

解析：“Iexerciseonceaweek.”15、Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Takeawalk.

B.Buysomeclothes.

C.Gotothesupermarket.答案：C

解析：“Heneedstobuysomefood,sohewillgotothesupermarket.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：题目内容

ThetownofGreenfieldisknownforitsbeautifulgreenmountainsandcleanrivers.Manypeoplecometovisititeveryyear.However,inrecentyears,thetownhasfacedproblems.Thepollutionlevelhasincreased,andthelocalgovernmentistryingtofindwaystosolveit.Theyhaveplantedmoretreesandencouragedpeopletouseelectriccars.虽然这些措施还不够有效，但它们正在改善环境。答案：

16、WhatisGreenfieldfamousfor?

A.Itscleanriversandgreenmountains.

B.Itshappiness.

C.Itstechnology.

D.Itspeople.答案：A

解析：文中明确提到“Greenfieldisknownforitsbeautifulgreenmountainsandcleanrivers”。17、Whatproblemhasthetownfaced?

A.Heavytraffic.

B.Airpollution.

C.Waterpollution.

D.Environmentalpollution.答案：D

解析：“thepollutionlevelhasincreased”表明是环境方面的问题。18、Whatmeasureshasthelocalgovernmenttaken?

A.Plantingtreesandusingelectriccars.

B.Buildingnewroads.

C.Closingfactories.

D.Increasingtaxes.答案：A

解析：“Theyhaveplantedmoretreesandencouragedpeopletouseelectriccars.”19、Howdothemeasureswork?

A.Theyarenotveryeffective.

B.Theyareveryeffective.

C.Theyareunknown.

D.Theyaretooexpensive.答案：A

解析：文中说“althoughthesemeasuresarenotveryeffective.”20、Whatistheauthor’sattitude?

A.Negative.

B.Positive.

C.Neutral.

D.Uncertain.答案：C

解析：作者只是陈述事实，没有明显倾向。B篇：题目内容

Tomisastudentwholovessports.Heoftenplaysbasketballandsoccerwithhisfriendsafterschool.Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.Hethinksitisfunandgoodforhishealth.However,hesometimesfeelstired.Histeachersaysthatheshouldtakemorerest.Tomistryingtobalancehistimebetweenstudyandsports.Hereallywantstobeaprofessionalplayerinthefuture.答案：

21、WhatdoesTomlikedoingafterschool?

A.Playinggames.

B.Playingsports.

C.Studying.

D.WatchingTV.答案：B

解析：“Heoftenplaysbasketballandsoccerwithhisfriendsafterschool.”22、WhichisTom’sfavoritesport?

A.Soccer.

B.Basketball.

C.Football.

D.Baseball.答案：B

解析：“Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.”23、WhatdoesTom’steachersuggest?

A.Tostudymore.

B.Totakemorerest.

C.Toplaymore.

D.Toeatmore.答案：B

解析：“Histeachersaysthatheshouldtakemorerest.”24、WhatisTomtryingtodo?

A.Improvehisgrades.

B.Balancehistime.

C.Makemorefriends.

D.Findanewhobby.答案：B

解析：“Heistryingtobalancehistimebetweenstudyandsports.”25、WhatdoesTomwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Aprofessionalplayer.

D.Asinger.答案：C

解析：“Hereallywantstobeaprofessionalplayerinthefuture.”C篇：题目内容

Manypeoplethinkthatonlinelearningisnotasgoodastraditionalclassroomlearning.However,therearemanyadvantagestoonlinelearning.Forexample,itisflexible,sostudentscanstudyattheirownpace.Itisalsoconvenient,astheycanaccessthelessonsfromanywhere.Onlinelearningcanhelpstudentswholivefarawayfromschoolsorwhohavebusyschedules.Becauseofthesereasons,moreandmorestudentsarechoosingonlinelearningasanoptionfortheirstudies.答案：

26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Onlinelearningisworsethantraditionallearning.

B.Onlinelearninghasmanyadvantages.

C.Studentswanttostudyattheirownpace.

D.Studentscanaccesslessonsfromanywhere.答案：B

解析：文中多次提到“advantages”说明重点是在线学习的优势。27、Whatdoes“flexible”meaninthiscontext?

A.Easy.

B.Flexible.

C.Good.

D.Quick.答案：A

解析：“flexible”在这里指学生可以灵活安排时间。28、Whydostudentschooseonlinelearning?

A.It’smoreexpensive.

B.It’smoreflexibleandconvenient.

C.It’snotinteresting.

D.It’snotuseful.答案：B

解析：文中“flexible”和“convenient”是主要原因。29、Whatistheadvantageofonlinelearning?

A.It’slesseffective.

B.It’sflexibleandconvenient.

C.It’snotgoodforhealth.

D.It’shardtounderstand.答案：B

解析：文中明确说明了灵活性和便利性。30、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Flexibility.

B.Cost.

C.Convenience.

D.Effectiveness.答案：B

解析：文中没有提到费用问题。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

题目内容

Theweatherisgettinghotterandhotterinsummer.Itisveryimportanttoknowhowtodealwiththeheat.First,youshouldkeepyourroomcoolbyopeningthewindowsandusingairconditioning.Second,youneedtodrinkplentyofwater.Third,avoidgoingoutduringthehottesthoursoftheday.Fourth,wearlight-coloredandlooseclothes.Finally,takebreaksintheshadeanddon’tworktoohard.答案：

31、A.Keeptheroomcool.

B.Drinkmoretea.

C.Weardarkclothes.答案：A

解析：“First,youshouldkeepyourroomcoolbyopeningthewindowsandusingairconditioning.”多余项为B和C。32、A.Drinkplentyofwater.

B.Eatmoreice.

C.Don’ttakebreaks.答案：A

解析：“Second,youneedtodrinkplentyofwater.”B和C是重复或错误信息。33、A.Avoidgoingoutinthemorning.

B.Avoidgoingoutduringthehottesthours.

C.Gooutintheevening.答案：B

解析：“Third,avoidgoingoutduringthehottesthoursoftheday.”34、A.Wearlight-coloredandlooseclothes.

B.Wearheavyclothes.

C.Weardarkclothes.答案：A

解析：“Fourth,wearlight-coloredandlooseclothes.”35、A.Takebreaksintheshade.

B.Workhardallday.

C.Donotworktoohard.答案：C

解析：“Finally,takebreaksintheshadeanddon’tworktoohard.”第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

题目内容

Tomisaverysmartboy.Healwaysdoeshishomeworkcarefully.Histeachersaysthatheisoneofthebeststudentsintheclass.Tomoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththeirproblems.Heisafriendlyandhelpfulperson.Lastweek,heaskedhisclassmatestohelphimprepareforanEnglishspeechcompetition.Now,heisgettingreadyforthecompetition.Heisconfidentthathewilldowellinit.答案：

36、A.smart

B.serious

C.hard-working

D.lazy答案：A

解析：“Tomisaverysmartboy”直接说明了他的特点。37、A.carefully

B.quickly

C.slowly

D.proudly答案：A

解析：“Healwaysdoeshishomeworkcarefully”与原文一致。38、A.best

B.worst

C.most

D.least答案：A

解析：“oneofthebeststudents”表明他是最好的学生之一。39、A.helps

B.helpswith

C.helpsfor

D.helpson答案：B

解析：“helpshisclassmateswiththeirproblems”是固定搭配。40、A.friendly

B.strange

C.angry

D.nervous答案：A

解析：“Heisafriendlyandhelpfulperson”表明了他的性格。41、A.asked

B.told

C.said

D.spoke答案：A

解析：“heaskedhisclassmatestohelphimprepare”表明是请求帮助。42、A.preparing

B.prepare

C.prepares

D.prepared答案：A

解析：“heisgettingreadyforthecompetition”是最贴近的动作，用进行时。43、A.confident

B.uncertain

C.shy

D.nervous答案：A

解析：“Heisconfidentthathewilldowell”表明他的态度。44、A.do

B.dowell

C.dogood

D.dobetter答案：B

解析：“dowellinit”是固定搭配，表示在某事上表现好。45、A.speech

B.music

C.math

D.science答案：A

解析：“Englishspeechcompetition”是明确信息。46、A.ready

B.notready

C.notreadyfor

D.notreadyat答案：A

解析：“gettingreadyforthecompetition”和“readyfor”搭配正确。47、A.successful

B.successfulin

C.successfully

D.success答案：B

解析：“dowellinit”说明他有信心在比赛中成功。48、A.speaks

B.speak

C.speaking

D.speakabout答案：A

解析：“Heisconfidentthathewilldowellinit”表明他会表现好。49、A.prepare

B.preparefor

C.prepareto

D.preparewith答案：B

解析：“prepareforanEnglishspeechcompetition”是固定搭配。50、A.speech

B.meeting

C.competition

D.game答案：C

解析：“Englishspeechcompetition”是明确信息。51、A.ready

B.notready

C.notreadyfor

D.notreadyat答案：A

解析：“gettingreadyforthecompetition”中的“ready”与空格搭配。52、A.successful

B.successfulin

C.successfully

D.success答案：B

解析：“dowellinit”表明成功。53、A.speaks

B.speak

C.speaking

D.speakabout答案：A

解析：“Heisconfidentthathewilldowellinit”句式结构正确。54、A.prepare

B.preparefor

C.prepareto

D.preparewith答案：B

解析：“prepareforanEnglishspeechcompetition”是固定搭配。55、A.speech

B.meeting

C.competition

D.game答案：C

解析：“Englishspeechcompetition”是明确信息。56、A.ready

B.notready

C.notreadyfor

D.notreadyat答案：A

解析：“gettingreadyforthecompetition”与空格一致。57、A.successful

B.successfulin

C.successfully

D.success答案：B

解析：“dowellinit”说明他会成功。58、A.speaks

B.speak

C.speaking

D.speakabout答案：A

解析：“Heisconfidentthathewilldowellinit”结构正确。59、A.prepare

B.preparefor

C.prepareto

D.preparewith答案：B

解析：“prepareforanEnglishspeechcompetition”是固定搭配。60、A.speech

B.meeting

C.competition

D.game答案：C

解析：“Englishspeechcompetition”是明确信息。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

题目内容

Yesterday,Ireceivedanemailfrommyfriend,Lily.Shesaidshewasgoingtovisitmenextweek.Iwasveryhappytohearthat.Weusedtobegoodfriends.Weoftenplayedtogetherinthepark.Shealsomentionedthatshewouldliketomeetherparents.Ithinkitwouldbeagoodideatomeetthem.Iwillgiveheracalltomorrowtoconfirmtheplan.答案：

61、received

62、wasgoing

63、happy

64、tobe

65、played

66、mentioned

67、wouldlike

68、tomeet

69、think

70、give

71、toconfirm

72、tomorrow答案：

61、received

62、wasgoing

63、happy

64、tobe

65、played

66、mentioned

67、wouldlike

68、tomeet

69、think

70、give

71、toconfirm

72、tomorrow解析：

61、“received”是动词过去式，与“Yesterday”搭配。

62、“wasgoing”是过去进行时，与“wasgoingtovisit”一致。

63、“happy”是形容词，与“wasveryhappy”结构相符。

64、“tobe”是不定式，与“usedtobe”一致。

65、“played”是动词过去式，与“usedtoplay”一致。

66、“mentioned”是动词过去式，与“saidshewouldliketomeet”一致。

67、“wouldlike”是固定搭配，表示“想做某事”。

68、“tomeet”是不定式，与“wouldliketomeet”一致。

69、“think”是动词原形，与“Ithink”结构一致。

70、“give”是动词原形，与“Iwillgiveheracall”一致。

71、“toconfirm”是不定式，与“toconfirmtheplan”一致。

72、“tomorrow”是时间状语，与“Iwillgiveheracalltomorrow”一致。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

题目内容

MynameisLiHua.Iamastudentinamiddleschool.Ilikesports,especialbasketball.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendontheweekend.Lastweekend,Iwenttoabasketballmatch.Thegamewasveryexciting.Theteamplayswellandtheplayersareveryhardworking.Ireallyenjoyedwatchingthem.Iwouldliketobeabasketballplayerinfuture.Ihavetostudyhardandpracticeeveryday.答案：

MynameisLiHua.Iamastudentinamiddleschool.Ilikesports,especialbasketball.

→especiallyIoftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendontheweekend.

→friendsLastweekend,Iwenttoabasketballmatch.

→matchesThegamewasveryexciting.

→gamesTheteamplayswellandtheplayersareveryhardworking.

→hard-workingIreallyenjoyed