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中考英语学业水平考试模拟练习(笔试满分120分考试时间100分钟)A卷(第一部分听力略)第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)四、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)21.Mycousinwantstobe______engineerwhenhegrowsup.A.aB.anC.the22.Theschoolsciencefestivalwillbeheld______June15th,2025.A.onB.inC.at23.Thisis______movieIhaveeverwatched.Ialmostfellasleep.A.themostboringB.moreboringC.boring24.—Isthere______wrongwithyourcomputer?—Itworkswell.Thanks.A.everythingB.somethingC.anything25.—Whosenotebookisthis?—It______beLiMing's.Hisnameisonthecover.A.can'tB.mustC.should26.Anewlibrary______inourtownlastyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuilt27.—Bequiet!Yourfather______inthebedroom.—Sorry,Mum.A.sleepsB.wassleepingC.issleeping28.Theman______iswearingablueshirtismyEnglishteacher.A.whoB.whichC.what29.—______doyougototheschoollibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon30.Don'tforgetto______yournamebeforehandinginthepaper.A.writedownB.putoffC.turnonB.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A.Iagreewithyou.B.Whatisyourdreamjob?C.Thatsoundslikeagoodplan.D.Whatsubjectsareyougoodat?E.Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.A:Hi,WangMei!31.______B:Ihopetobecomeadoctor.A:Adoctor?Why?B:BecauseIwanttohelpsickpeoplegetbetter.A:That'sgreat.32.______B:I'mgoodatbiologyandchemistry.33.______A:34.______Youneedtoworkhard.B:Yes,Iwillstudyharder.35.______A:I'mnotsureyet.Maybeateacher.五、完形填空(共15小题;计20分)A.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)DearJack,Howareyou?Iwanttotellyouaboutmynewhobby.Ihavestartedlearningtoplaytheguitar.Atfirst,itwasvery36.______.Myfingershurt,andIcouldn'tplayanysong.ButIdidn't37.______up.Ipracticedeverydayafterschool.NowIcanplaythreesimplesongs.MymusicteachersaysI'mmakinggoodprogress.Playingtheguitarmakesmefeel38.______andproud.Nextmonth,Iwillplayattheschoolartfestival.I'malittle39.______,butIwilltrymybest.Haveyoustartedanynewhobby?40.______mebacksoon.Yours,ZhangWei36.A.easyB.hardC.interesting37.A.giveB.standC.wake38.A.sadB.tiredC.happy39.A.excitedB.nervousC.bored40.A.WriteB.CallC.BringB.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)Doyouknowhowtomakegooddecisions?Everyday,wemakemanychoices,fromsmallthingslikewhattoeattobigoneslikewhichschooltogoto.Learningtodecide41.______isanimportantskill.First,42.______information.Whenyoufaceadecision,trytolearnasmuchasyoucanaboutyouroptions(选择).Forexample,ifyouwanttobuyaphone,youcanreadonline43.______oraskfriendsforadvice.Second,thinkaboutthe44.______.Everychoicehasgoodandbadsides.Writethemdownonapieceofpaper.Thiscanhelpyouseethingsmore45.______.Third,46.______yourfeelings.Sometimesyourheartknowswhatisright.Ifsomethingdoesn'tfeelrighttoyou,itmaynotbeagoodchoice47.______itseemsgoodontheoutside.Fourth,don't48.______.Whenyouarenotsurewhattodo,giveyourselftimetothink.Agooddecisioncan'tbe49.______inaminute.Finally,learnfromyourdecisions.Evenifyoumakea50.______,youcanlearnsomethingfromit.Thatwillhelpyoumakebetterdecisionsnexttime.41.A.wiselyB.quicklyC.loudly42.A.hideB.shareC.collect43.A.storiesB.reviewsC.jokes44.A.resultsB.pricesC.colors45.A.strangelyB.clearlyC.differently46.A.forgetB.trustC.hurt47.A.evenifB.sothatC.assoonas48.A.rushB.listenC.speak49.A.madeB.askedC.paid50.A.decisionB.mistakeC.promise第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)六、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A,错误的涂B。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)Haveyouheardof"zero-waste"life?Itisawayoflivingthattriestoproducenorubbish.AyoungChinesegirlnamedChenYuanhaslivedazero-wastelifeforthreeyears.Sheusesclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.Shebringsherowncupwhenbuyingcoffee.Shealsomakesherowntoothpasteandsoapathome.ChenYuansaysthateverysmallactionhelpstheplanet.Sheoftensharesherideasonline.Manyyoungpeoplearenowfollowingherexample.Livingazero-wastelifemayseemhardatfirst,butonceyoustart,itbecomesagoodhabit.()51.Zero-wastelifemeansproducingaslittlerubbishaspossible.()52.ChenYuanhaslivedazero-wastelifeforfiveyears.()53.ChenYuanusesplasticbagswhenshopping.()54.ChenYuansharesherideasontheInternet.()55.Thepassageencouragespeopletoprotecttheenvironment.七、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)ADoyouknowthatcolorscanaffect(影响)yourfeelingsandevenyourgrades?Scientistshavefoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferenteffectsonourbrains.Blueisacalmcolor.Ithelpspeoplefocus.Studentswhostudyinblueroomsmayrememberthingsbetter.That'swhymanyschoolwallsarepaintedblue.Greenisalsoarestfulcolor.Itreducesstressandmakespeoplefeelrelaxed.Lookingatgreentreesorgrasscangiveyoureyesabreakafterreadingforalongtime.Redisanexcitingcolor.Itcanmakeyourheartbeatfaster.Someteachersuseredpenstocorrecthomeworkbecauseredcatchesattentioneasily.However,toomuchredmaymakepeoplefeelnervous.Yellowisacheerfulcolor.Itcanmakeyoufeelhappyandhopeful.Butsomestudiesshowthattoomuchyellowcanmakebabiescrymoreoften.Sonexttimeyouchooseacolorforyourroomoryourschoolbag,thinkabouthowitmightaffectyou.56.Whatcolorhelpspeoplefocusaccordingtothepassage?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Yellow.57.Whydosometeachersuseredpenstocorrecthomework?A.Becauseredischeap.B.Becauseredcatchesattention.C.Becauseredmakesstudentssad.58.Whatistheeffectoftoomuchyellowonbabies?A.Itmakesthemsleepwell.B.Itmakesthemcrymore.C.Itmakesthemeatmore.59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Greenreducesstress.B.Blackmakespeoplefeelpowerful.C.Redcanmaketheheartbeatfaster.60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Colorsarejustfordecoration.B.Differentcolorshavedifferenteffectsonpeople.C.Everyoneshouldpainttheirroomsblue.BRobotsarenolongerjustinmovies.Theyarenowhelpinghumansinmanyways.Infactories,robotsdoheavyanddangerouswork.Inhospitals,robotshelpdoctorsperformoperations(手术)moreprecisely.Inschools,robotsareevenusedtoteachlanguages.OnefamousrobotisSophia.SheisasocialrobotmadeinHongKong.Sophiacantalkwithpeople,makefacialexpressions,andeventelljokes.ShehasappearedonTVshowsandspokenatmeetingsaroundtheworld.Anothertypeofrobotisthedelivery(快递)robot.Thesesmallrobotscancarryfoodorpackagestoyourdoor.Theyusecamerasandsensors(传感器)tofindtheirway.SomecitiesinChinahavealreadystartedusingthem.However,robotsstillcannotdoeverything.Theycannottrulyunderstandhumanfeelings.Theyalsoneedhumanstoprogramandrepairthem.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakerobotssmarterandmorehelpful.61.Whatcanrobotsdoinhospitalsaccordingtothepassage?A.Teachlanguages.B.Helpwithoperations.C.Deliverfood.62.WheredoestherobotSophiacomefrom?A.Japan.B.TheUnitedStates.C.HongKong.63.Howdodeliveryrobotsfindtheirway?A.Byaskingpeople.B.Byusingcamerasandsensors.C.Byreadingmaps.64.Whatcannotrobotsdonow?A.Workinfactories.B.Makefacialexpressions.C.Trulyunderstandhumanfeelings.65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofrobots.B.Differentwaysrobotshelphumans.C.Themostfamousrobotsintheworld.B卷(共50分)八、完成图表(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。每空不超过3个词。Doyouwanttoimproveyourmemory?Herearesomeusefulmethods.First,getenoughsleep.Whenyousleep,yourbrainorganizesandstoresinformation.Teenagersneedabout8to10hoursofsleepeachnight.Withoutenoughrest,itishardtorememberthings.Second,exerciseyourbrain.Trynewactivitieslikedoingcrosswordpuzzles,learningamusicalinstrument,orplayingchess.Theseactivitieskeepyourbrainactiveandhealthy.Third,uselinkingmethods.Connectnewinformationwithsomethingyoualreadyknow.Forexample,torememberaperson'sname,linkittoafunnyimageoraplaceyoulike.Fourth,repeatinformation.Sayingsomethingoutloudseveraltimescanhelpmoveitfromshort-termmemorytolong-termmemory.Thisiswhyteachersaskstudentstorepeatnewwords.Finally,eatbrainfood.Foodslikefish,nuts,andeggsaregoodforyourbrain.Theyprovidethenutrition(营养)yourbrainneedstoworkwell.WaystoImproveMemoryGet66.______sleepTeenagersneed8-10hoursEatbrainfoodEatfish,nuts,andeggsUse67.______RepeatinformationExerciseyourbrainDo68.______orplaychessLinknewinfoto69.______Saythingsout70.______九、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)根据短文内容,用完整的句子回答下列问题。Haveyoueverfelttooshytospeakinfrontofothers?Shynessisacommonfeeling,butitshouldnotstopyoufromreachingyourgoals.Herearesomewaystoovercomeshyness.First,practicespeaking.Startbytalkingmorewithyourfamilyandclosefriends.Thentrytosaysomethinginasmallgroup.Themoreyoupractice,theeasieritbecomes.Second,preparewellbeforeaspeechoraclasspresentation.Ifyouknowyourtopicverywell,youwillfeelmoreconfident.Writedownkeypointsandpracticeinfrontofamirror.Third,focusonothers,notyourself.Whenyoumeetsomeonenew,askquestionsaboutthatperson.Peopleliketotalkaboutthemselves.Thistakestheattentionawayfromyourownnervousness.Fourth,don'tbeafraidofmistakes.Everyonemakesmistakes.Evenfamousspeakerssometimesforgettheirwords.Whatmattersishowyoucontinue.Takeadeepbreathandgoon.Remember,shynessisnotaweakness.Manysuccessfulpeoplewereshywhentheywereyoung.Withtimeandpractice,youcanbecomemoreconfident.71.Accordingtothepassage,whoshouldyoustartpracticingspeakingwith?___________________________________________________________________________72.Whyshouldyoupreparewellbeforeaspeech?___________________________________________________________________________73.Whatcanyoudotofocusonothers?___________________________________________________________________________74.Whatshouldyoudoifyouforgetyourwordsduringaspeech?___________________________________________________________________________75.Isshynessaweaknessaccordingtothepassage?___________________________________________________________________________十、汉译英(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)根据汉语提示完成英语句子,每空一词。76.明天天气会很晴朗。Theweather________________sunnytomorrow.77.这个箱子太重了,我搬不动。Thisboxis________heavy________Ican'tcarryit.78.我期待收到你的来信。Ilookforwardto________________you.79.请把音乐关小点声,我在做作业。Please________________themusic.Iamdoingmyhomework.80.昨天他直到完成工作才回家。He________gohome________hefinishedhisworkyesterday.十一、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)从方框中选择适当的单词,用其正确形式补全短文。每词限用一次。answerfinalgrowhelphoweverinterviewkindluckpreparequestionyoungDoyouknowhowtodowellinajobinterview?Aninterviewisatalkbetweenanemployerandapersonwhowantsthejob.Herearesometipsforyou.First,81.______well.Learnaboutthecompanybeforeyougo.Thinkaboutpossible82.______andprepareyouranswers.Second,dressproperly.Youdon'tneedtowearveryexpensiveclothes,butyoushouldlookcleanandneat.Firstimpression(印象)isvery83.______.Third,bepoliteandconfident.Smilewhenyoumeettheinterviewer.Shakehandsfirmly.Lookintotheperson'seyeswhenyou84.______questions.Fourth,showyourstrengths.Telltheinterviewerwhatyouaregoodat.Giveexamplesofyour85.______experiences.Fifth,behonest.Don'tlieaboutyourskills.Theinterviewermayfindout86.______.Thatwouldbeverybad.Sixth,askquestions.Attheendoftheinterview,youcanaskoneortwoquestionsaboutthejob.Thisshowsyouaretruly87.______.Aftertheinterview,sendathank-youemail.Thisisanicegestureandmayincreaseyour88.______ofgettingthejob.Remember,evenifyoudon'tgetthejob,every89.______isalearningexperience.Youwilldobetternexttime.Withtimeandpractice,youwill90.______intoaconfidentinterviewee.十二、书面表达(计10分)假设你是李华,你的美国笔友David来信说他对中国的航天成就非常感兴趣。请你根据以下提示,用英语给他写一封回信。内容包括:1.感谢David的来信;2.介绍中国航天的一项成就(如:神舟飞船、空间站、月球探索等);3.谈谈这项成就的意义或你的感受;4.询问David关于美国航天的情况。注意:1.词数100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信中不得出现真实的人名和校名。DearDavid,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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