黑龙江绥化市明水县第二中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段检测英语（含答案）

明水县第二中学2025—2026学年度第二学期八年级英语学科期中考试卷（满分120分）笔试部分（四大题65小题，共70分）第一部分英语知识应用（70分）一、单项选择（15小题，每题1分）1.—____fineweatheritis!—Yes,it’sneithertoocoldnortoohotatthistimeofyear!A.WhatB.HowC.Whata2.Thecriminal____tothepolicethatthehammerstill____wherehehad____it.A.lied;lay;laidB.lied;laid;layC.lay;lied;laid3.Wedon’tallow____atthecinema.Butyouareallowed____intherestroom.A.smoking;smokingB.tosmoke;smokingC.smoking;tosmoke4.—____doyoustudyEnglish?—____listeningtotapes.A.How;ByB.Where;WithC.When;By5.—Ithinkthe____ofeducationistomakeallthestudentsreadyforthefuturelife.—Ican’tagreewithyoumore.A.projectB.purposeC.product6.—Lookatthosetrees,theycan____verygoodapplesinacoupleofdays.—Yes,cannearlysensethesmell.A.produceB.growC.plant7.Notonlytheybutalsotheirdaughter____Chinabefore.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasbeenin8.—Howdoyouplanto____theseoldclothes?—I’llgivethemawaytopoorchildren.A.dealwithB.layoutC.payattentionto9.Ourmonitorhaswonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Wetake____him.A.busywithB.prideinC.proudof10.—Mom,whenshallIwatchtheSisterRidingtheWindandWavesSeasons4?—You____ituntilyourhomework____.A.willwatch;doesB.won’twatch;isdoneC.don’twatch;willbedone11.—WhatshallwedoforthevolunteerworkthisFriday?—Tovisitanoldpeople’shome.Everyone____totakepartinit.A.requiresB.isrequiredC.willrequire12.YuanLongpingis____hishybridrice.A.knownofB.knownasC.knownfor13.Greatchanges____inourhometowninthelasttenyears.A.havehappenedB.havebeentakenplaceC.havetakenplace14.____,peoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontotheirhealthnow.A.AllofasuddenB.HaveapointC.Withoutdoubt15.I____theapple____twohalves.Oneisformysister,theotherisforme.A.divided;intoB.turned;intoC.translated;into16.—It’sdifficulttogettotheothersideoftheriver.—Ithinkabridge____overtheriver.A.shouldbebuiltB.shouldbuildC.willbuild17.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?—Oh!It’soneof____I’veeverseen.A.ThemoreinterestingfilmB.moreinterestingfilmsC.themostinterestingfilms18.Thereasonwhyhewas____themeetingwasthathiscarbrokedownontheway.A.goodatB.absentfromC.worryabout19.—Couldyoutellme____?—InXinhuaBookstore.A.whereyouboughtthebookB.wheredidyoubuythebookC.wheredoyoubuythebook20.Lisa’smotherspendsmuchtime____thehouseeveryday.A.cleaningB.cleansC.cleaned21.____youtravel,____yourlifeexperiencewillbe.A.Theless;themoreB.Themore;thelessC.Themore;thericher22.Herson____coke,butnowhe____milk.A.usedtodrink;isusedtodrinkingB.usedtodrinking;drinksC.isusedtodrinking;usedtodrink23.—Isthewinemade____grapes?—Yes,andit’smade____France.A.of;inB.from;inC.from;by24.—Thistermtheyoungstudents____toplaysportsatschoolfromtimetotime.—Infact,theyhavefalleninlovewithdoingsports.A.encourageB.areencouragedC.willbeencouraged25.—Howlongdoesittaketogettotheairport?—Halfanhour.ButIamnotsure____thehighwaywillbeclosedornotbecauseit’sfoggy.A.whetherB.whenC.that二、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分）Everyschoolhasrulesforstudentstofollow.However,somestudentsmayseethe__26__asawaywhichteacherscontrolthem.Sometimes,they’reunhappyandevenfeel__27__.Well,ifyouthinkyourlifeishard,youmightthinkaboutthe__28__inancienttimes.Forsomeofthem,lifewasreallyhard.Intheolddays,peoplebelievedthatteachershadtobevery__29__andhadtherighttopunishthestudents.Parentsdidn’tmindifteacherspunishedtheirchildrenwhentheirchildrendidn’tdowhattheywere__30__todo.Often,thestricterateacherwas,themoreparentsthoughtheorshewasagoodteacher.Infact,followingschoolrulescanbeveryimportant.Forexample,runninginthehallwayscouldcauseastudentto__31__.Itmayhurthimselforanotherperson.Followingtherulescanalsohelpthestudentsintheclassroomtolearn__32__difficulty.Inclass,ateachermayaskstudentstoraisetheirhands__33__theyspeak.Ifsomeonespeaksoutofturn,otherstudentsmightnotbeabletoheartheteacher__34__.Schoolrulescanhelpstudentspreparefortheirownfuturesaswell.Whenthey__35__andgooutontheirown,they’llsoonfindthattheystillneedtofollowrules.Rulesmaketheworldmuchbetter.Iftherearenorules,lifewillbemeaninglessandindisorder.26.A.rulesB.excusesC.facts27.A.tiredB.angryC.excited28.A.doctorsB.parentsC.students29.A.kindB.cleverC.strict30.A.toldB.heardC.invited31.A.comeoutB.falldownC.moveon32.A.aboutB.fromC.without33.A.becauseB.thoughC.before34.A.clearlyB.luckilyC.quickly35.A.hurryupB.lookupC.growup三、综合运用（10小题，共10分）(A)Ⅰ完成交际（5小题，每空不限词）36.—________________________?—It’smadeofsilk.37.—________________________?—Mymiddleschoollifewaswonderful.38.—Don’tthrowtherubbisharound,Jack!—________________________.39.A:________________________B:Youshouldliedownandrest.40.A:________?B:ItwasmadeinShanghai.Ⅱ补全对话A:Howisitgoing,Amy?B:__41__.MymathhasimprovedalotandIgotagoodmarkinthelastexam.A:Goodnews.__42__?B:I’mreadingapassageaboutMichelleObama,theformerUSFirstLady.A:__43__?B:Ithinksheissuccessful,hard-workingandenergetic.A:Ithinkso.DoyouknowthatshegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity?B:__44__.A:Howdidyougettheinformation?B:IgotitontheInternet.Bytheway,youlookedtired.Whatdidyoudolastnight?A:IjuststayedathomeandwatchedtheWorldCup.B:Soundsgreat.__45__?A:IlikeMessibest,oneofthemostpopularfootballplayersintheworld.B:That’strue.Heisreallyamazing.(B)短文填空Manypeopledrivetheircarstoworkeveryday.Therearemanycarsinthestreetandthetraffic__46__(be)verybusy.Sosometimesitisnoteasyforpeople__47__(get)toworkontime.Whenyouaregoingtobelate,youonlydreamof__48__(take)aplanethere.Canyourdreamcometrue?Yes!Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths.FourengineersinGermanyare__49__(interesting)inmakingplanes.Anewplanewas__50__(invent)bythem.ItiscalledLiliumjet.Itdoesn’tlooklikeaplanebutanegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunnyandinteresting.Thegreat“egg”cantaketwopeopletotheskyandflythree__51__(hundred)kilometersinonehour.That’sreallygreat.Liliumjetiscalled“aflyingcar”bysomepeople.Why?Firstly,it’snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecandriveitjustlikedrivingacar.Butitcangofasterand__52__(far)thanacar.Secondly,Liliumjetisnotverybig,onlyaquarterofaplane.Soitdoesn’tneedanairport.OnlyasmallplaceisOK.Itcanstopeverywhere.Inthefuture,the“flyingcar”willcomeintopeople’slifeandchangeour__53__(way)oftrip.Liliumjetwillcomeonthemarketsoon.Ifyouwant__54__(make)yourtripeasyandfunny,whynot__55__(buy)one?I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimeonit.(C)句型改写56.Becausemymumcooks______food,Ihavea______breakfasteverymorning.57.Atschool,Ido____________sciencesubjectslikemathandphysics.58.MyfriendMike’shabitsare____________mine.59.Mikethinksscienceis______difficultforhim______understand.60.Mikesingsbetterthan____________studentinourclass.(D)表格填空GreatwaystoLearnabouta__61__Culture.Takeaclass.agreatwaytotake__62__intheculturetakeapaintingclassoradanceclass.Thesekindsofclassescanbe__63__atuniversities.Gotoavolunteergroup.__64__foodforhomelesspeoplehelpcleanuptheenvironment.Gotomuseums.takeafriendortwotalkoverwhatyouareseeingand__65__moreaboutculture.第二部分阅读理解（40分）AAppsDouyinToutiaoCloudMusicFoundingTimeSeptember,2016March,2013April,2013FunctionVideoappNewsappMusicappAdvantagesMakefunwithpersonalvideosandmorefunnythings.Findwhat’sgoingoninourcountryandwatchsomevideos.Listentomanygoodsongs.HavepersonalFM.LanguagesChineseChinese,EnglishChinese66.CloudMusicappwasfounded______thanDouyinapp.A.threeyearsearlierB.twoyearsearlierC.threeyearslater67.Ifyouwanttoknowwhat’sgoingoninourcountry,______canhelpyou.A.DouyinB.CloudMusicC.Toutiao68.WhileyouhaveDouyin,youcan______.A.listentotheworld’snewsB.playEnglishdialoguegamesC.makeyourowninterestingvideos69.Howmanyappsarefoundedinthesameyear?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?A.Toutiaoisanewapptomakefunwithpersonalvideosandmorefunnythings.B.YoucanuseToutiaothroughtwolanguages.C.CloudMusicisamusicappforyoutolearnEnglish.BInmanycountriesaroundtheworld,May1stisaholidaywhichiscalledLaborDayorWorkers’Day.Itisaninterestingholidaythathonorsworkingpeopleandtheirjobs.Butdoyouknowhowitstarted?Duringthelate1880s.inmanypartsoftheworld.peopleworkedforfourteentosixteenhoursadayinfactories,butmadeverylittlemoney.Later,intheUnitedStatesandCanada,workingpeoplegottogethertosetupunions(工会).Theunionleadersaskedfactorybossesforshorterworkingtimeandhighersalaries(薪水).butmanyofthebosses_____▲______.OnMay1st,1886,menandwomenintheUnitedStatesandCanadastoppedworkingandwentontothestreets.Theywalkedthroughcitiesandtownstoforcebossestoletthemworkeighthoursaday.InthecityofChicago,severalpeoplediedinfightingwiththepolice.Overthenextfewyears,peopleincitiesaroundtheworldstoppedworkingonMay1sttohonorworkerseverywhere.Bytheearlytwentiethcentury,thefirstofMaybecameanationalholidayinmanycountries.However,intheUnitedStatesandCanada,May1stisnotaholiday.NorthAmericanscelebrateLaborDayonthefirstMondayinSeptember.TodayintheUnitedStates.LaborDayismostlyabouthavingfun.Peopleenjoyalongweekendandoftencelebrateitbyhavingpicnicswithfriendsorfamily.InmanypartsoftheUnitedStates,LaborDayisalsothelastdayofthesummervacation,andstudentsreturntoschoolthenextday.71.WhendidthefirstofMaybecomeanationalholidayinmanycountries?A.Duringthelate1880s.B.OnMay1st,1886.C.Bytheearlytwentiethcentury.72.Whichcanbethebestfor“____▲_____”?A.refusedtheirideasB.acceptedtheirideasC.agreedwiththem73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“force”mean?A.Lead.B.Refuse.C.Compel.74.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Workingpeoplebegantofightforabetterlife.②PeoplestoppedworkingonMay1sttohonorworkers.③Workingpeoplesetupunions.A.①②③B.②①③C.③①②75.HowdopeopleoftencelebrateLaborDaynowadays?A.Byworkingallday.B.Bygivinggiftstoworkingpeople.C.Byhavingfunwithfriendsorfamily.CThereisanoldstoryaboutakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidthatshelovedhimasmuchshelovedsalt.Heranswermadethekingsad.Saltisasimplething,anditisverycommon.Sothekingthoughthisdaughterdidn’tcareabouthim.Butthekingwaswrong.Saltmightbecommon.butitisveryimportant.Salthasmanyuses.Ourbodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon’thaveenoughsalt,ourbodycan’tworkwell.Weusesalttoproduceotherproducts.Productslikepaper,glassandsoapdependonsalt.Butformanyyears,salt’smostimportantjobwastopreserve(保存)food.Mostbacteria(细菌)can’tliveinasaltyenvironment.Asaresult,salthastheabilitytopreservealmostanything.Formuchofhumanhistory,thisabilityhasmadesalttreasured.Eventoday,wecomparehard-working,usefulpeopletosaltbycallingthem“thesaltoftheearth”.Forcenturies.saltwasalsohardtoget.Sincealmosteveryoneneededsalt,thesalttradewasanimportantbusiness.Saltcouldevenbeusedlikemoney.Valuablepeoplearestilldescribedasbeing“worththeirsalt”.Today,saltiseasytoget.Itisnolongerexpensive,butitisstillbothimportantanduseful.76.Actually,theking’sdaughterdidn’tlovehisfather.77.Saltcanbeusedtoproducepaper,glassandsoapbypeopletoday.78.Accordingtothepassage,saltcouldbeusedasmoneyinthepast.79.Bacteriacanlivemuchbetterinasaltyenvironment.80.Nowadays,it’sstilldifficultforpeopletogetsalt.D七选五Howtobuildself-confidenceThesetipscouldhelpanyonewhoistryingtobuildself-confidence（自信）.Remembertoalwaysloveyourselfandloveothersasyouloveyourself.Trynottobesohardonyourselforothers.Choosetodealwiththosewhocanliftyouup.Talktoandhangoutwithfriendsandfamily.Makenewfriendswiththosewholoveyouandreallycareaboutyou.__81__Chooseyourfriendscarefully.Becarefulofpeoplewhomaymakeyoufeelbadorunhappyaboutyourself.Gettoknowyourself.Whatareyourvalues,yourbeliefs,yourmorals（道德观）,yourwants.yourneedsandyourtastes?__82____83__Youcannotbeperfect,youcanonlybethebestyoucanbe.Nooneinthisworldisperfect,sodon’tblame（指责）yourselfformakingamistakeornotbeingperfect.Also,stopcomparingyourselftoothers.__84__Bekindtoothersanddonicethingsforthem.Thiswillhelptobuildyourself-confidence.__85__Youwillrealizethatbymakingotherpeoplehappy,youyourselfwillalsobecomehappywithyourlifeandyourself.A.Tellothers“Iloveyou”.B.Stoptryingtobeperfect.C.Thebetteryouknowyourself,theeasieritwillbetoloveyourself.D.Youwillneverbethemandtheywillneverbeyou.E.Thisiswhatyoucantrulydotomakepeoplehappy.F.Theycanacceptyouforwhoyouareandonlywantthebestforyou.EImostlylearnedEnglishonmyown.OnethingIcantellyouisthat,onceyou’vestartedlearning,youshouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouseesomethingwhenyou’reridingyourbikeorwalkingdownthestreet,justthinkabout“HowwouldIsaytheminEnglish?”Atfirst,itmightbewithsimplewordsorphrases,butlateryoushouldthinkaboutlongerphrasesand(A).NowI’minAmerica,andformostofthetime,IwouldthinkinEnglishandspeakitdirectly.It’samazing(B)muchthishelps.ForseveralyearsafterIstartedlearning,(E)IwasoftenafraidoftalkingwithothersinEnglishbecauseIdidn’twanttomakemistakes.FinallyIovercame(D)it.AndwhiletravelinginAmerica,I’dtrytohangoutwithfriendswhocouldn’tspeakChinese,sothatI’dhavenochoicebuttospeakEnglish.AndIalsodecidedthatifIsaidsomethingstupidandotherpeoplelaughedatme,thensobeit.Afterthat,myEnglishstartedimprovingmuchmorequickly.Besides,askyourAmericanfriendstolookatthewayyou’rewritingandletthemgiveyousomeusefulsuggestionsfortakingexams.(C)Theymaybeverygoodideas.根据短文内容完成下列各题。86.根据句意提示，在文中(A)，(B)两处各填上一个适当的词。(A)______(B)______87.将文中(C)处画线部分改为感叹句。________________________________________88.根据首字母，在文中找出一个与英语释义相匹配的单词。s______:apieceofadvice89.在文中找出(D)处划线单词it所指代的内容。________________________________________90.写出画线(E)处句子的同义句Iwasoften__________________withothersinEnglishbecauseIdidn’twanttomakemistakes.91.WhatexperiencedothewriterhaveaboutlearningEnglish?________________________________________(F)根据短文内容回答下列各题。Chrisisnotatraditionalexplorer（探险者）----heusuallyworksinanofficeforalargeorganization.Yethisjobcansometimesbejustasexcitinganddangerousasbeinganexplorer.ChrisworksforMSF,anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders(无国界医生).MSFsendstraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeopleafterawaroradisaster.ChrisisadoctorfromFrancewhohastravelledtomanyplacestoorganizeprogrammesthathelppeople.Atthemoment,thereareover27,000trainedmedicalstafftakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks.TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF.Theyneedtobepreparedtogoalmostanywhereintheworldand,ofcourse,theyshouldexpectdifficultconditions.Doctorswithexperienceintropical（热带的）diseasesareespeciallyusefulbecausemostofMSF’sworkisinAfrica.WhenMSFacceptsadoctorforatask,hehastogoforatleastsixmonths.Whendoctorshavecompletedafewtasks,theymightbesentonanemergency（紧急的）taskfollowingadisaster,suchasanearthquake.Butwhywouldadoctorleaveacomfortablelifeandagoodsalary（工资）tojoinMSF?AccordingtoChris,theexperienceyougainisagreathelpinyourcareer.Besides,justliketheexplorersofthepast,youneedtokeepanopenmindandlearntomixwellwiththepeopleyoumeet.Mostimportantly,attheendofeachtask,youhavemadearealdifferencetopeople’slives.92.DoesChrisworkforalargeorganization?________________________________________93.WhendoesMSFsendtraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeople?________________________________________94.HowmanymedicalstaffaretakinginMSFprojectsandtasks?________________________________________95.WhatkindofdoctorsaregreatlyneededinAfrica?________________________________________96.AccordingtoChris,whyishisworkimportanttootherpeople?________________________________________第三部分写作（共计10分）五、写作你的笔友Eric在网上看到了一些关于中华传统艺术的图片，如剪纸papercutting，陶瓷Chineseclay，中国结Chineseknots，孔明灯Skylanterns等，他想了解更多关于中华的传统艺术的一些情况，请你以“MyFavoriteChinesetraditionalart”为题写一篇短文。内容包括：(1)longhistory(over1500years)(2)verypopular(indifferentpartsofChina,youngorold,begoodat…..)(3)differentshapes要求：（1）短文中须包括提示的全部信息，条理清楚、行文连贯，可适当发挥。（2）短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名等。（3）词数不少于80词。MyFavoriteChinesetraditionalart_____