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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年福建省龙岩市部分学校中考英语二模试卷一、看图填空:本大题共5小题,共10分。1.everyday______
2.tomorrow______
3.lastnight______
4.cheap,ofall______
5.it,necessary,enough______
二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Plansarejustdreamswithatimeline.(1)______Thatisexecutionability(执行力)—thebridgebetween"Iwill"and"Idid".Herearesometipstohelpyougetbetteratfollowingthrough.
Startwithsmallsteps.Formanypeople,justgettingstartedisthehardeststeptowardcompletingatask.Youcanchooseonesimplethingyoucandotomakeadifference.Forexample,ifyourchallengeisamessyroom,cleantheglassesandplatesfirst.Next,pickuptheclothesfromachairandhangthemup.(2)______
(3)______Stayorganizedandchoosethewaythatworksforyou.Trytoenjoythesatisfactionofcrossingthingsoffyourlistwhenyougetthemdone.Gradually(逐渐地),youwillfinditeasytowritedownyourchecklistinanotebookeachday.
Pairtaskswithsomethingfun.Ifyouhaveataskthatyou'renotexcitedabout,makeitmoreenjoyablebymixingitwithsomethingyouenjoy.(4)______Itturns"havetodo"into"wanttodo".
Giveyourselfaprize.Whenyoufinishagoalortask,allowyourselftoenjoysomelittlepleasures,suchaswatchingamovie.(5)______Atthesametime,you'llbefullofenergyforyournextchallenge.
Goodexecutionfunctionisthekeytoturningyourplansintoactionsandcompletingyourgoals.
A.Sowhattrulybringsthemtolife?
B.Chooseato-domethodthatworksforyou.
C.Stepbystep,you'llgetyourtaskdone.
D.Forexample,playmusicwhenyousweepthefloor.
E.You'llfeelproudofyourhardworkthankstothesesmalltreats.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。11.TheNationalYouthCross-CountryChampionships(锦标赛)lastedfortwodays
March2026.()A.on B.in C.at12.—Howdoyoulikeyourschoollife?
—It'sgreat!Wecanenjoy
indifferentclubs.()A.us B.our C.ourselves13.Tomakestudents
theimportanceofaneco-friendlylifestyle,theschoolheldmanyactivities.()A.realise B.guess C.imagine14.Let'stidyuptheseboxessothattheywon'ttakeuptoomuch
.()A.air B.space C.money15.Being
witheachothercanhelpateambuildtrustquickly.()A.strict B.honest C.pleased16.—
doyoutraveltootherplaces?
—Everyfewmonths.Travellingcanbringmedifferentexperiencesandfeelings.()A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howoften17.Helentreatssmallanimals
andfeedshomelesscatseveryday.Shealsoteachesherfriendstorespectalllivingthings.()A.kindly B.excitedly C.shyly18.—
isdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.
—Exactly!That'swhatmyteacheralwayssays.()A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing19.—Youdidsowellintheschoollaborpractice!
—Thanks.
,Ipractisedhardeveryday.()A.Inshort B.Infact C.Inpublic20.Sofar,aresearchteam
anewtechnologythatturnsseawaterintodrinkingwater.()A.develops B.wasdeveloping C.hasdeveloped21.—Moreandmorestudentsseem
ontheplaygroundafterclass.
—Yeah,playingsportsisagoodwaytorelax.()A.appear B.toappear C.appearing22.—It'snicetomakefriendswiththosewhocan
thebestinyou.
—You'reright.You'llfindyourselfgrowingintoabetterperson.()A.bringout B.findout C.giveout23.Thenewsthatourschoolsoccerteamwonthegame
ontheradiothismorning.()A.reported B.isreported C.wasreported24.
Johnwassix,hestartedtolearntoplaytheerhu.Nowheisverygoodatit.()A.If B.Until C.When25.—Couldyoutellme
?
—Certainly.Itwillbecarriedoutstepbystep.()A.howthe15thFive-YearPlanwillbecarriedout
B.whenthefirstyearofthe15thFive-YearPlanis
C.whatisthemostimportanteventinChinain2026四、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
LiXiaisa36-year-oldmanfromChongqing,China.Hehasaseriousdiseasethathasnoeffectivetreatment,sohecanonlymoveone
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andonetoe(脚趾).Heneedsamachinetohelphimbreatheallthetime.In2020,asuddenillnessmadehisconditionworse.Atthattime,hehadtostayinbedandfelthopeless.
However,LiXiadidn't
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.Growingupinthecountryside,hedevelopedalovefordigitaltechnologyandtaughthimself
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.Withhisskills,hebuiltahigh-techfarm10metersawayfromhissimplehouse.Heusestheonlyfingerhecanmovetocontrolacomputerand
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fourgreenhouseswithhisownprogram.Hecancheckandcontrolthe
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insidethegreenhouseatanytime.His62-year-oldmother
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withthefarmworkandlooksafterhimaroundtheclock.
LiXiastartedhisfarmin2022.Nowhesellscelery(芹菜)toalargelocalsupermarket.Heisfullofhope
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hisfarmhasn'tmademoneyyet.Hewantstomakehisfarm
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andturnitintoasuccessfulbusinesstomakemoremoneyforhisfamily.Whatkeepshimgoingiswatchingthevegetablesgrow,getharvested(收获),getsoldand
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appearonpeople'sdinnertables.
LiXiakeepsmovingforwardwitha
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willandnewideas.Heprovesthatevenifapersonhasseriousphysicalproblems,hecanstillfollowhisdreamsandcreateameaningfullife.26.A.arm B.foot C.finger27.A.giveup B.calmdown C.stepforward28.A.nursing B.gardening C.programming29.A.manages B.builds C.makes30.A.wind B.weather C.temperature31.A.meets B.helps C.begins32.A.so B.although C.because33.A.larger B.tidier C.fresher34.A.quickly B.suddenly C.finally35.A.heavy B.strong C.simple五、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共2分。36.A:Happy
birthday
to
you!
B:
六、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。A
YorkMini&JuniorRun
TheYorkMiniandJuniorRunisagreatwaytogetactivethisyear!Thispopularlocaleventoffersawonderfuldayoutforallthefamily.Let'sfindoutmore!EventDistance(距离)AgeMini1.5KMAgesbetween3and8(withaparentorguardian)Junior2.5KMAgesbetween9and14Importantsign-upinformation.
〇Forchildrenagedbetween3and8yearsold:
Theadultrunningwiththechildmustprovidethephonenumberofanotheradultemergencycontact(紧急联系人)whensigningup.Pleasedonotuseyourowninformationhere.〇Forchildrenagedbetween9and14yearsold:
Aparentorguardianaged18orovermustcompletetheregistration(注册)forthechild.
Pleaselogintoyourownaccounttoregisteryourchild.Ifyoudonothaveanaccount,youcancreateone.Prizes:Allfinisherswillbegivenabeautifulbagandanall-importantmedaltoshowofftofriends!
Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallusat576-8680.
Comeandsignupforyourchild!Welookforwardtoseeingyouthere!37.WhichofthefollowingmatchesMinisign-upinformation?______A. B.
C. D.38.Whatisrequiredforregisteringa12-year-oldrunner?______A.Givinganotheradult'semergencycontactnumber.
B.Havingaparentorguardian(18/18+)signup.
C.Fillingintheformwiththerunningadult.
D.Completingtheregistrationalone.39.Accordingtothesign-uprules,theeventcaresalotaboutchildren's______
.A.safety B.health C.happiness D.guardian40.Whocangettheprizes?______A.Thebestrunner. B.Thosewhofinishtherun.
C.Allthechildrenwhotakepart. D.Everyonewhojoinsintherun.41.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?______A.Tointroduceasportsclub.
B.Toteachkidstogetactive.
C.Toaskpeopletoenterfortherun.
D.Toshowhowtowinpopularprizes.B
Iwasaboywhohatedreading.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,myChineseteacheralwaysaskedustoreadclassicbooks,butIfoundthemsoboring—fullofclassicalChineseandoldstories.Theywerenothinglikethefunnycartoonsorshortcomicstrips(连环漫画)Iloved.I'dactasifIwerereading,butactually,I'djuststareatthepagesanddaydream.MyChinesegradesdropped.Myteachertalkedtome,butIdidn'tcare.
Oneweekend,mydadgavemeathinbook."Trythis,"hesaid.Irolled(转动)myeyes,butIdidn'twanttomakeDadsad.Istartedreadingitafterdinner.Tomysurprise,thestorywasinterestingandIwasattractedbyit!Theboymetdifferentpeopleandhadexcitingadventures.Ilaughedathissillymistakesandheldmybreathwheneverhegotintotrouble.Icouldn'tputitdownandfinisheditthatnight.
Dadsmiledwhenhesawmereading."Classicbooksaren'tallboring,"hesaid."It'sliketastingnewfood—youhavetotryitfirsttoknowifyoulikeit.Readingislikebuildingahouse:everybookyoureadaddsabrick(砖),andslowly,you'llhaveabeautifulpalaceofknowledge."Hiswordshitme.Istartedtryingdifferentbooks—stories,po-ems,andsciencebooks.Slowly,Ifellinlovewithreading.MyChinesegradesimproved,andIevenjoinedtheschoolreadingclubwithconfidence.
Now,Iknowreadingisn'tachore.Itopensupawholenewworld.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatmanygoodthingsdon'tshowtheircharm(魅力)atfirstsight.Withanopenmind,wemightfindsomethingwonderfulweneverexpected.42.Whydidthewriterdislikereadingclassicbooksfirst?______A.Becausetheyweretooexpensivetobuy.
B.Becausetheydidnothavepicturesandcartoons.
C.BecausetheywerefullofclassicalChineseandoldstories.
D.Becausetheyweretoolonganddifficulttoread.43.Whatdidthewriterdoafterhisviewonreadingchanged?______A.Hejoinedascienceclub.
B.Hestartedwritingstories.
C.Hetrieddifferentkindsofbooks.
D.Hedecidedtoreadmoreclassicbooks.44.Throughoutthestory,howdidthewriter'sfeelingschange?______A.Bored→interested→confident→thankful.
B.Bored→excited→interested→thankful.
C.Troubled→helpless→interested→thankful.
D.Troubled→thankful→confident→interested.45.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter'sdad?______A.Strictandserious. B.Patientandwise.
C.Humorousandplayful. D.Busyandcareless.46.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?______A.Readingisanamazingbuttiringthing.
B.Weshouldtrynewthingswithanopenmind.
C.Classicbooksaremoreinterestingthancartoons.
D.Beingopen-mindedhelpsimproveChinesegrades.C
AlongChina'scoast,thousandsofsmallfishingvillages,whichhaveexistedbytheseaforcenturies,usedtodependontraditionalwaysoflife.Inthepast,theirwoodenboatswentoutatsunriseandreturnedwithfullnets(网)atsunset.However,asmoderntimesbroughtbiggerships,thenumberoffishintheoceandroppedgreatly.Now,theseoldvillagesarelookingfornewwaysthatcannotonlyprotecttheoceanbutalsokeeptheirtraditionsalive.
Takeonesmallfishingvillageontheeasterncoastasanexample.Tenyearsago,thewaternearthevillagewassopollutedthatitwasdifficultforvillagerstocatchanyfish.Therefore,thevillagersdecidedtomakeachange.TheystoppedthrowingoldfishingnetsintotheseaandpickedupplasticwastefromthebeacheveryFriday.Slowly,thewaterbecameclearer.Fishbegantocomeback.
Today,thisvillageisfamousforitscleansea,whichdrawsmanytouristswhocometoseethebluewaterandtastefreshseafood.Thevillagedoesnotuselarge,harmfulfishingmethods.Instead,fishermengooutinsmallboatsandfollowstrictrules.Theydonotcatchbabyfish.Theydonotfishduringbreeding(繁殖)seasons.Thisway,theseacanrestandrecover.
Somevillageshavealsostarted"seafarming"together.Theygrowkelp(海带)andshellfish(贝类)onropesinthewater.Theseplantsandanimalscancleanthewaternaturally.Also,theybringgoodincome(收入).Villagers
say
they
are
not
just
fishermen
now—they
are
ocean
farmers
and
ocean
keepers.
Youngpeoplewhoonceleftforbigcitiesarecomingback.Theyopensmallhotelsandrestaurantsbythesea.Theyuselessplasticandteachvisitorstoprotecttheocean.Grandfatherswhospenttheirwholelivesonboatsnowtakechildrenouttowatchbirdsandlearnaboutthesea.Protectingtheseadoesnotmeanstoppingallfishingorlosingoldways.Itmeansusingsmartermethods,caringmore,andpassingdownthelovefortheoceantothenextgeneration(一代人).47.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicinparagraph1?______A.Bytellingastory. B.Bymakingacomparison.
C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bygivingexamples.48.Whatdidthevillagersdotoimprovetheenvironmenttenyearsago?______
①Theycaughtfewerfishthanbefore.
②Theystoppedthrowingoldnetsintothesea.
③Theypickedupplasticwastefromthebeach.
④Theycloseddownthefactoryalongthecoast.A.①② B.①③ C.①④ D.②③49.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?______A.Villagersgrowcropsandraiseanimalsinthesea.
B.Villagersbothusetheoceanandtakecareofit.
C.Villagershavegivenupfishingcompletely.
D.Villagerswanttocontroltheoceanlikefarmerscontroltheland.50.Whatcanweinferabouttheelderlyinthevillage?______A.Theynolongercareaboutthesea.
B.Theyhavemovedtobigcitiestolive.
C.Theyarehelpingtheyoungdevelopthelovefortheocean.
D.Theynowspendmoretimeonboatsthanbefore.51.What'sthethemeofthetext?______A.TheFishingVillages. B.TheOceanProtection.
C.TheNewFishingWays. D.TheVillageTraditions.DChinahassuccessfullyfinisheditsfirst3Dprintingtestinspace.Thisisabigstepforwardofthecountry'sspacescience.ThetestwasdonebyascientifictoolmadebytheChineseAcademySciences(CAS).ItwassentintospacebytheLihong-1Y1,anewkindofspaceshipthatcanbeusedrepeatedly.ThespaceshiptookofffromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter(酒泉卫星发射中心)innorthwestChinainJanuary2026.
Afterthespaceshipwentintospace,atabout120kilometersabovetheEarth,the3Dprinterstartedtowork.Inthelow-gravity(低重力)environment,itmademetal(金属)partsallbyitself.ThismovesChina'sspace3Dprintingtechnologyfromlaboratoriestorealtestsinspace.ItalsoputsChinaamongtheworldleadersinthisfield.
Beforethelaunch,scientistsspentmuchtimemakingsureeverythingwouldworkwellinspace.Theyhadtosolvesomekeyproblems.Forexample,theyneededtofindwaystoshapethemetalwithoutgravity.Theyalsohadtokeepexactcontrolduringthewholeprintingprocess.Andtheyhadtomakesurethetoolworkedwellwiththespaceship.
Afterthetest,theprintingtoollandedsafelyandwasquicklycollected.Scientistsgotimportantfirst-handdatafromit.Theylearnedhowmaterialsactinspace—howtheymelt(熔化),move,andsolidify(凝固).Theyalsostudiedtheshapeandstrengthoftheprintedmetalparts.
TheLihong-1Y1spaceshipisknownforitslowcostandhighflexibility(灵活性).Besidesthe3Dprinter,italsocarriedroseseeds(种子)foragriculturalresearch.Inthefuture,newtypesofthisspaceshipwillbereusedmanytimes.Theymaysomedaycarrypassengers,supportingbothlow-costsciencemissions(任务)andspacetravel.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inparagraph1referto?______A.Themetal3Dprintingtest. B.ThescientifictoolmadebyCAS.
C.TheChineseAcademyofSciences. D.TheLihong-1Y1spaceship.53.Whathappenedduringthe3Dprintinginspace?______A.Itstartedworkingataveryhighlevel.
B.Itsuppliedmaterialsforthespacecraft.
C.Itworkedonitsownandmademetalparts.
D.Itcarriedoutlaboratoryresearchsuccessfully.54.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3aboutthespaceprintingexperiment?______A.ItwasmorechallengingthanonEarth.
B.Theprinterneededmorematerialsinspace.
C.Scientistssolvedalltheproblemsafterthelaunch.
D.TheprintingprocesswasexactlythesameasonEarth.55.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthe3Dprintingtestinspace?______A.Sad. B.Bored. C.Hopeful. D.Nervous.56.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?______A.TheFutureofSpaceTravel
B.WaystoGrowSeedsinSpace
C.TheLihong-1Y1Spaceship
D.China'sFirst3DPrintinginSpace七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。57.YueyangTowerliesnearthewestgateofYueyangCityinHunanProvince,overlookingDongtingLake.Itis
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(praise)asoneoftheThreeGreatTowersinJiangnan.
Itissaidthatthetowerwasbuiltasaninspection(检阅)towerbyLuSuduringtheThreeKingdomsPeriodfor
(2)
(train)hisarmy.Ithasbeenrebuiltmanytimes.ThetowerweseetodaywasmainlybuiltintheQingDynasty.
Whatmakesthetowerspecialishowitwasbuilt.Thewholetowerismade
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wood,withoutasinglenail(钉子).Thetower'srooflookslike
(4)
ancientsoldier'shelmet(头盔).Manypeoplearesurprisedby
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(it)cleverstyle.
Totellthe
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(true),thetowerhasahistoryfullofstories.Thesceneryherewasverybeautiful,
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manypoetscametoseeit.Theywrotealotofpoemsand
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(story)aboutthetower.FanZhongyan,afamouswriterfromtheNorthernSongDynasty,wasoneofthem.HewroteaveryfamouspiececalledMemorialtoYueyangTower.Inthepiece,he
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(full)describedthewonderfulsceneryandalsoshowedhiscareforthecountryandpeople.Today,youcanstillseehisworksandthoseofotherwritersinsidethetower.Theyaddrichculturalvaluetothetower.
Inaword,YueyangTowerismorethanabuilding.It
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(stand)forChinesehistory,art,andnature.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
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(8)
(9)
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八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。58.假定你是某校学生李华,近日你班开展了以"无规矩不成方圆"为主题的班会活动。请你结合以下提k,用英语给校报主编Henry投稿,分享活动内容及感受。词数80左右。
注意事项:
(1)必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
(3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
DearHenry,
I'mexcitedtotellyouabouttheclassmeeting"RulesMatter!".______
Yours,LiHua九、其他:本大题共4小题,共8分。59.A:Nicetomeetyou,Jack!
B:______.60.A:I'msonervousaboutthemathexamtomorrow.
B:______!Youcandoit!61.A:______?
B:SizeM.62.A:______?
B:Sorry,I'mafraidnot.Ionlyhaveonepen.
答案和解析1.【答案】Thegirlkeepsadiaryeveryday.【解析】根据所给单词及图片提示,此处是(那个女孩每天都写日记。),thegirl女孩,作主语;keepadiary记日记,everyday每天,一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数。
故答案为:Thegirlkeepsadiaryeveryday.
那个女孩每天都写日记。
考查肯定句。做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。2.【答案】Theboywillgotothecinematomorrow.【解析】根据所给单词及图片提示,此处是(这个男孩明天要去看电影。),theboy那个男孩;will会,后加动词原形;gotothecinema去看电影;tomorrow明天。
故答案为:Theboywillgotothecinematomorrow.
这个男孩明天要去看电影。
考查肯定句。做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。3.【答案】Theyhadapartylastnight.【解析】根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"他们昨天晚上举行了聚会。",haveaparty表示"举行聚会",结合时间是lastnight,时态要用一般过去时,即用"hadaparty",主语是They。时间状语lastnight放句子最后。
故答案为:Theyhadapartylastnight。
他们昨天晚上举行了聚会。
考查肯定句。做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。4.【答案】Theorangesarethecheapestofall.【解析】根据图片和提示词可知,此处可表达为:"橘子是所有水果中最便宜的。",时态是一般现在时。主语theoranges,为复数,系动词用are;表语:thecheapestofall。
故填:Theorangesarethecheapestofall.
橘子是所有水果中最便宜的。
做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。5.【答案】Itisnecessarytodrinkenoughwater.【解析】根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"喝足够多的水是很有必要的。",用固定句型"Itisadj+todosth",表示"做某事是的"。necessary是形容词,"有必要的,必需的",drink表示"喝",enoughwater表示"足够多的水"。
故答案为:Itisnecessarytodrinkenoughwater。
喝足够多的水是很有必要的。
考查肯定句。做这种类型的题,应该综合图片信息及所给提示词,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。6~10.【答案】A、C、B、D、E【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据空前Plansarejustdreamswithatimeline.(计划不过就是有时间表的幻想罢了。)提出"计划是带时间线的梦想",空后引出执行力的概念,中间需要一个过渡句,引出"是什么让计划从梦想变成现实"。A项"Sowhattrulybringsthemtolife?"承上启下,问句引出后文核心概念,形成问答逻辑。故选A。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文Startwithsmallsteps.(从简单的步骤开始。)围绕"从小步骤开始"展开,前文举例拆分打扫房间的任务,空格处需要一句总结性的话,说明这样一步一步做下去的效果。C项"Stepbystep,you'llgetyourtaskdone."符合"举例后总结"的逻辑。故选C。
(3)细节推理题。根据空格位于段首,是本段的主题句,后文Stayorganizedandchoosethewaythatworksforyou.(保持条理清晰,并选择适合你的方式。)提到"选择适合你的方式""写待办清单",内容都围绕整理待办任务的方法展开,因此主题句需要契合"选合适的待办方法"这一核心。B项"Chooseato-domethodthatworksforyou."直接点明本段核心,统领后文内容。故选B。
(4)细节推理题。根据本段核心是将任务和有趣的事搭配,前文Pairtaskswithsomethingfun.Ifyouhaveataskthatyou'renotexcitedabout,makeitmoreenjoyablebymixingitwithsomethingyouenjoy.(将任务与有趣的事物相结合。如果有一项你不太感兴趣的任务,可以通过将其与你喜欢的事情相结合来使其变得更有趣。)提出方法,后文是总结效果,空格需要举例佐证方法。D项"Forexample,playmusicwhenyousweepthefloor."用具体例子说明"枯燥任务搭配乐趣",衔接前后。故选D。
(5)细节推理题。根据本段主旨为"完成任务给自己奖励",前文Giveyourselfaprize.Whenyoufinishagoalortask,allowyourselftoenjoysomelittlepleasures,suchaswatchingamovie.(给自己一个奖励。当你完成一个目标或任务时,允许自己享受一些小小的乐趣,比如看一场电影。)提到"完成目标后给自己一点小乐趣",后文提到"同时你会充满能量应对下一个挑战",空格需要承接奖励的话题,给出奖励带来的第一个好处,和后文的好处形成并列关系。E项"You'llfeelproudofyourhardworkthankstothesesmalltreats."中smalltreats对应前文的littlepleasures/prize,点明了奖励带来的正向情绪,和下文"获得能量"形成并列的好处,衔接自然。故选E。
这是一篇说明文,点明计划只是带有时间期限的梦想,执行力才是连接计划和实际成果的桥梁,围绕如何提升执行力给出了四条实用建议,帮助人们更好地把计划落实为行动,最终完成目标。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。11.【答案】B【解析】on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;in用在年、月、上下午的前面;at用于具体的时刻前面。根据March"3月"可知,在某月用介词in。
故选:B。
全国青年越野锦标赛在2026年3月持续了两天。
分析选项介词意思,积累一些介词用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。12.【答案】C【解析】us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己,反身代词。根enjoyoneself"玩得开心",所以此处应填ourselves。
故选:C。
—你觉得你的学校生活怎么样?
—太棒了!我们可以在不同的俱乐部里玩得开心。
分析选项代词意思及用法,积累一些固定搭配,结合语境,选择合适答案。13.【答案】A【解析】realise意识到;guess猜测;imagine想象。根据"theimportanceofaneco-friendlylifestyle"可知,此处表示"意识到"环保生活方式的重要性,应填realise。其它选项语意不通。
故选:A。
为了让学生意识到环保生活方式的重要性,学校举办了许多活动。
考查动词词义辨析,要牢记动词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。14.【答案】B【解析】air空气;space空间;money钱。根据"tidyuptheseboxes"(整理一下这些箱子)和"won'ttakeuptoomuch"(不会占用太多),整理箱子是为了避免占用太多空间,应填space。
故选:B。
让我们整理一下这些箱子,以便它们不会占用太多的空间。
要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。15.【答案】B【解析】strict严格的;honest诚实的,坦诚的;pleased高兴的。根据"canhelpateambuildtrustquickly"可知,此处表示有助于团队迅速建立信任的做法,应是彼此坦诚相待,应填honest。
故选:B。
彼此坦诚相待能帮助一个团队迅速建立信任。
考查形容词词义辨析,要牢记形容词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。16.【答案】C【解析】Howlong多久,多长,通常对一段时间或长度提问;Howmuch多少,通常对数量或价格提问;Howoften多久一次,通常对频率提问。根据Everyfewmonths"每隔几个月"可知,对"频率"提问,用Howoften。
故选:C。
—你多久去其他地方旅行一次?
—每隔几个月。旅行能给我带来不同的经历和感受。
疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词组的用法,选择合适答案。17.【答案】A【解析】kindly友善地,亲切地;excitedly兴奋地;shyly害羞地。根据"...feedshomelesscatseveryday.Shealsoteachesherfriendstorespectalllivingthings.",海伦很有爱心,对待动物应该是友善的。应填kindly。
故选:A。
海伦对待小动物很友善,并且每天都会喂养流浪猫。她还教导自己的朋友要尊重所有生命。
考查副词词义辨析,要牢记副词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。18.【答案】C【解析】Something某事;Anything任何事;Nothing没有事。根据"ifyouputyourheartintoit"和"That'swhatmyteacheralwayssays."可知,此处表达全身心投入就没有困难的事,应填Nothing。
故选:C。
—如果你全身心投入,没有什么事情是困难的。
—确实如此!这就是我的老师常说的。
本题考查复合不定代词的基本用法。19.【答案】B【解析】Inshort总之;Infact事实上;Inpublic公开地。根据"你在学校劳动实践中做得真好"以及"我每天都努力练习"可知,在表达谢意后补充说明真实原因,Infact"事实上"符合语境。
故选:B。
—你在学校劳动实践活动中表现得太出色了!
—谢谢。实际上,我每天都刻苦练习。
考查介词短语,要牢记介词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。20.【答案】C【解析】develop研发,动词。选项A是第三人称单数形式;选项B是过去进行时;选项C是现在完成时。根据"Sofar"可知,句子时态是现在完成时,其结构是"have/hasdone",主语"aresearchteam"是单数形式,空处应填hasdeveloped。
故选:C。
到目前为止,一个研究团队已经研发出了一项将海水转化为饮用水的新技术。
本题考查现在完成时的基本用法。21.【答案】B【解析】appear出现,动词。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动词不定式;选项C是动词的ing形式。根据"Moreandmorestudentsseem...ontheplaygroundafterclass."可知,此处表示"似乎出现在操场上",seemtodosth."似乎做某事",所以用动词不定式toappear。
故选:B。
—课后,似乎越来越多的学生出现在操场上。
—是的,做运动是放松的好方法。
本题考查动词不定式的基本用法。22.【答案】A【解析】bringout激发,使显现;findout查明,弄清楚;giveout分发,散发。根据"You'llfindyourselfgrowingintoabetterperson(你会发现自己成长为一个更好的人)"可知,此处表示"激发出最好的一面",应填bringout。
故选:A。
—和那些能激发出你最好的一面的人交朋友是很好的。
—你说得对。你会发现自己成长为一个更好的人。
熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。23.【答案】C【解析】report报道,动词。选项A是过去式或过去分词;选项B是一般现在时的被动语态;选项C是一般过去时的被动语态。根据"thismorning"可知,句子时态为一般过去时;主语"Thenews"是动作"报道"的承受者,所以句子应用被动语态,即一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为"was/were+过去分词",主语"Thenews"是不可数名词,be动词用was,report的过去分词是reported。因此,应该选择"wasreported"。
故选:C。
今天早上,我们学校足球队赢得比赛的消息在广播里被报道了。
掌握一般过去时被动语态的构成和用法是解答本题的关键。24.【答案】C【解析】If如果;Until直到;When当……时候。根据"Johnwassix,hestartedtolearntoplaytheerhu"可知,此处表示"当约翰六岁的时候",应填When。其它选项语意不通。
故选:C。
当约翰六岁时,他开始学习拉二胡。现在他拉得非常好了。
考查状语从句,要根据上下文意思和时间状语,推断出合适的时态,选择合适的连词,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案。25.【答案】A【解析】howthe15thFive-YearPlanwillbecarriedout第十五个五年计划将如何实施;whenthefirstyearofthe15thFive-YearPlanis第十五个五年计划的第一年是什么时候;whatisthemostimportanteventinChinain2026在2026年中国最重要的事件是什么。宾语从句用陈述语序,选项C是疑问语序,排除选项C。再根据答句"Itwillbecarriedoutstepbystep."可知,此处表示询问"第十五个五年计划将如何实施",应填howthe15thFive-YearPlanwillbecarriedout。选项B语意不通。
故选:A。
—你能告诉我第十五个五年计划将如何实施吗?
—当然。它将分步骤推进。
宾语从句要用陈述语序,再根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案。26~35.【答案】C、A、C、A、C、B、B、A、C、B【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:他身患重病且无有效治疗方式,只能活动一根手指和一个脚趾。A.手臂;B.脚;C.手指。根据后文Heusestheonlyfingerhecanmove(他用他唯一能动的手指)可知,是手指。故选C。
(2)考查动词短语。句意:然而李夏并没有放弃。A.放弃;B.冷静下来;C.挺身而出。根据LiXiaisa36-year-oldmanfromChongqing,China.Hehasaseriousdiseasethathasnoeffectivetreatment,sohecanonlymoveonefingerandonetoe(脚趾).Heneedsamachinetohelphimbreatheallthetime.In2020,asuddenillnessmadehisconditionworse.Atthattime,hehadtostayinbedandfelthopeless.(李夏,36岁,中国重庆人。他身患重病且无有效治疗方式,只能活动一根手指和一个脚趾。他需要一台机器来帮助他一直呼吸。2020年,一场突如其来的疾病让他的病情雪上加霜。那时,他不得不卧床休息,感到绝望。)和Growingupinthecountryside,hedevelopedalovefordigitaltechnology(他在农村长大,对数字技术产生了热爱)可知,是没有放弃。故选A。
(3)考查动名词。句意:他在农村长大,热爱数字科技并且自学了编程。A.护理;B.园艺;C.编程。根据后文Heusestheonlyfingerhecanmovetocontrolacomputer(他用唯一能移动的手指来控制电脑)可知,和电脑程序相关,programming"编程"贴合语境。故选C。
(4)考查动词。句意:他用唯一能动的手指操控电脑,依靠自己编写的程序管理四座温室。A.管理;B.建造;C.制作。根据Hecancheckandcontrolthe
insidethegreenhouseatanytime.(他可以随时监测并调控温室内部的
。)可知,是管理温室。故选A。
(5)考查名词。句意:他可以随时监测并调控温室内部的温度。A.风;B.天气;C.温度。根据fourgreenhouses(四座温室)可知,温室种植中可人为调控的核心要素是温度,temperature"温度"符合生活常识。故选C。
(6)考查动词。句意:他62岁的母亲帮忙打理农活,还日夜照料他。A.遇见;B.帮助;C.开始。helpwithsth.为固定短语,表示帮忙做某事,helps符合搭配和句意。故选B。
(7)考查连词。句意:虽然他的农场还没有盈利,但他依然满怀希望。A.所以;B.虽然;C.因为。根据句意可知,前后句为让步转折关系,although"虽然"符合逻辑。故选B。
(8)考查形容词比较级。句意:他想把农场做得更大,打造成成熟产业,为家庭赚取更多收入。A.更大的;B.更整洁的;C.更清新的。根据andturnitintoasuccessfulbusinesstomakemoremoneyforhisfamily(打造成成熟产业,为家庭赚取更多收入)可知,是想把农场做得更大。故选A。
(9)考查副词。句意:支撑他坚持下去的,是看着蔬菜生长、收获、售卖,最终出现在人们的餐桌上。A.快速地;B.突然地;C.最终。根据watchingthevegetablesgrow,getharvested(收获),getsold(看着蔬菜生长、收获、售卖)和appearonpeople'sdinnertables(出现在人们的餐桌上)可知,按照蔬菜从种植到端上餐桌的完整流程,finally"最终"符合时间逻辑。故选C。
(10)考查形容词。句意:李夏凭着坚强的意志和全新的想法不断前行。A.重的;B.强壮的;C.简单的。strongwill表示"坚强的意志",strong符合题意。故选B。
本文讲述重庆36岁男子李夏身患重病行动严重受限,却没有向命运低头,自学编程打造高科技农场,凭自身努力追逐梦想、活出精彩人生的励志故事。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。36.【答案】Thank
you.【解析】根据上文"Happy
birthday
to
you!(祝你生日快乐!)"可知对于别人的祝福表示感谢。
故填:Thank
you.
A:祝你生日快乐!
B:谢谢。
理解题干意思,结合语境,填写正确答案。37~41.【答案】D、B、A、B、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据表格"Agesbetween3and8(withaparentorguardian)"(3至8岁(有家长或监护人陪同))"mini跑"指三岁到八岁的儿童在一名父母或指导者的陪同下跑步,参与者应为两人。D项符合。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。由表格"Aparentorguardianaged18orovermustcompletetheregistration(注册)forthechild."(年满18岁的家长或监护人必须为孩子完成注册手续。)可知,12岁儿童必须由18岁及以上的父母或指导者帮助签字注册。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据"Theadultrunningwiththechildmustprovidethephonenumberofanotheradultemergencycontact(紧急联系人)whensigningup."(当报名时,陪同孩子的成年人必须提供另一位成年人的紧急联系人的电话号码。)可知比赛十分关注选手的安全。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。表格最后一部分明确指出"Allfinisherswillbegivenabeautifulbagandanall-importantmedaltoshowofftofriends!"(所有完成比赛的选手都将获得一个精美的袋子和一枚至关重要的奖牌,以便向朋友们炫耀展示!)说明完成比赛的所有参赛者都能得到奖品。故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。根据开头TheY
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