2026年江苏省南通市如皋市中考二模考试英语试题(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省南通市如皋市中考二模考试英语试题一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。“WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?”asksyourfriend,asshesitsbesideyou,waitingforyouradvice.Thisisnoeasysituation.Saysomethingyourfrienddisagreeswithorsomethinghelpless,andyoumightfeelyou’vedisappointedher.It’shumannaturetowanttooffersolutionswhensomeonecomestoyouwithaproblem.It’salsoeasytofallintothetrapofsimplysayingthat“EverythingwillbeOK”.

（1）

Butweoftensaythatbecausewebelieveweneedtosaysomething.Thisisbecausewe’regladthatourfriendhascometousforhelp,evenifwedon’treallythinkwe’reabletogiveit.Soisitagoodideatotrytogiveadviceatall?

（2）

Infact,friendsoftenreallyonlywantsomeonetolistentothem.It’simportanttotrytoworkoutwhetherthey’reactuallyaskingforadvice,orsimplywantingtotalkoverwhateverisgoingroundintheirhead.

（3）

There’snoharminaskingwhetherthey’dlikeyoutogivesuggestions.It’salsoimportanttobehonest.Ifyou’reunabletothinkofawaytosolveyourfriends’problem,justsayso.Yourfriendswon’tfeelupset,andyoucanstilllistencarefullyandtrytoputyourselfintheirshoes.

（4）

Youcanaskyourself“WhatwouldIdoifIweretoexperiencethesamething?”Lateryoucangobacktoyourfriendswithafewhelpfulsuggestions.

（5）

Itcanbehardtolistentoyourfriendsgoingoverandoverthesamethingwithoutbeingabletohelpthem.Theywillcertainlybethankfulifyoujustallowthemto“talkitout”,though.Maybethey’rebuildingupcouragetotakeaction,andneedtoconvince(说服)themselvesthey’redoingtherightthing.Justbeingthereforthemmaybeallyouhavetodotomakethingsbetter.A．Friendshipisthemostimportanttous.B．Thisisnotactuallyusefulforyourfriend.C．Theanswerisyesifit’sdoneinthecorrectway.D．Sometimesaproblemdoesn’tgoawayovernight.E．Talkingmaymakepeoplefeelbetterallbythemselves.F．Thenyoucangoawayandtrytothinkofsomethinghelpful.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.—Ms.Lee,canIshowyoumypoemfortheschoolcompetition?—Thisthemeis________amiddleschoolstudent’sexperience.Whynottryyourdailylife?A.against B.beyond C.except D.through7.—Lily,Isawavideoofyourlittlesistersingingpopsongs.Isthattrue?—Notreally.AIlearnedhervoiceandthen________thesongsinthevideo.A.copied B.collected C.translated D.discussed8.Ifyouarefeelingthatlifejust________beanyworseforyou,itwillbechallengingtothinkofsomethingcheerful.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t9.—Haveyouheardof“healthdiary”?—Yes,itmeansagoodhabitthataskspeopletokeepa________oftheirdailyhealthinformation.A.record B.mark C.sign D.promise10.—I’mthinkingaboutlearningtoplaytheguitar,butI’mnotsureifIhavethetalent.—________talentmatters,it’snotthemostimportantthing.Justgiveitatry!A.Unless B.Since C.Though D.Until11.Tomiswritingthefirstpartofareportonhowtochooseahobby.Readingandsportsarealwayspopular,butthereareotherthingstothinkaboutbeforepickingahobby.Ifyoulikequietactivities,stampcollectingiseasytostartandveryrelaxing.Manykindsofoutdooractivities,likehiking,canhelpyoustayhealthy.Whichsentencebestsupportstheideathatthereareotherthingstoconsiderbeforechoosingahobby?A.Iliketoreadnovelsandpoemsinmyfreetime.

B.Hobbiescanhelppeoplemakemorefriendseasily.

C.Mybestfriendistheonewhooftengoeshikingwithme.

D.Gardeningischeapandneedslessspacethanmanyotherhobbies.12.—Haveyou________finishedyoursurveyoncommunityenvironmentalprotection?—Yes.Ispentthewholeweekendonitandit’s100%donenow.A.hardly B.mainly C.completely D.simply13.—Thediseaseoften________thisseason.Remembertoletinfreshair.—Thanks!I’llkeepthatinmindandwearamaskincrowdedplaces.A.runsout B.carriesout C.worksout D.breaksout14.Which

is

the

deep

meaning

of

the

famous

line

from

the

poem

On

the

Stork

Tower?

To

enjoy

a

grander

sight,climb

to

a

greater

height.By

Wang

ZhihuanA.It

highly

praises

how

tall

the

Stork

Tower

is.

B.It

encourages

people

to

keep

trying

for

a

higher

goal.

C.It

tells

us

the

Stork

Tower

is

the

tallest

building

in

ancient

China.

D.It

suggests

that

climbing

a

tower

is

the

best

way

to

enjoy

the

view.15.—Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoenterthecomputersystem?—________.Justclickhereandtypeyourstudentnumber.A.Ofcourse. B.That’sright. C.Notatall. D.Ihopeso.三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。“Today’sprojectiscalled‘ExpressYourself’,”Ms.Carterannouncedtoherclass.“Youareallgoingtocreateaself-portrait(自画像).Tellussomethingaboutyourselfthroughthe

（16）

youcreate.Let’sgetstarted!”Staringatherblank(空白的)paper,Maritessatback.“Self-portraitsarethe

（17）

,”shethought.Buttohersurprise,everyoneelseseemedtobeworkingalready.“Howdoesanyoneknowhowtobegin?”Mariteswondered,

（18）

rising.Shewasafraidthatshecouldnotmakeitatall.“Class,Ican’twaittoseewhatyouaregoingtoshareaboutyourself,”Ms.Cartersaid

（19）

.“Youmayshowsomeofyourfavoritethings.”Shewalkedaround,amazedatstudents’work.“Ana,isthataspotlight(聚光灯)onastage?Doyoulove

（20）

?”sheasked.Then,toDaniel,“Bigheadphones!Whatmusicdoyoulike?”Maritesfeltaknotinherstomach

（21）

Ms.Carterstoppedandlookedoverhershoulder.Herblankpieceofpaperseemedinaspotlightnow.“Marites,youseem

（22）

.”“I...Ijustcan’tdoit.It’stoohard.”“Self-portraitsarehardformanypeople,”Ms.Cartersaid.“Tellme,Marites,

（23）

seemsextrahardforyou?”“Ican’tthinkofonethingthat

（24）

me.Idon’tevenhaveafavoritefoodinmymemory!”Marites

（25）

.“WhenI’msick,myfavoritefoodischickensoup.Atpicnics,mangosliceswithsalt.Andonmybirthday,applepie.Itis

（26）

formetopickjustone.”“That’snormal,Marites,”saidMs.Carter,“andthere’s

（27）

wrongwithnothavingonefavoritething.Thefactthatyouhavedifferent’favorites’isreallyfascinating,”Ms.Carterwenton.“Whatifyouusethisprojectto

（28）

manypartsofyourself—yourinterests,feelings,eventhefoodsyoulikesometimes?”

（29）

byMs.Carter’swords,Maritesgatheredupdifferentcoloredpencils,pickingabrightorangethatlookedlikeamango.Then,shedecideduponabrownonetomakeabowlofwarmchickensoup...Finally,shefilledher

（30）

withdifferentsizedandcoloredovalshapestobeherfaces.Mariteswouldn’tdrawjustoneimageofherself—shewoulddrawseveral.Andeachonewouldsuggestwhatsheliked...sometimes.16.A.song B.painting C.story D.film17.A.funniest B.ugliest C.hardest D.loveliest18.A.worry B.anger C.trust D.energy19.A.successfully B.cheerfully C.carefully D.peacefully20.A.drawing B.reading C.swimming D.acting21.A.if B.so C.as D.but22.A.stuck B.pleased C.moved D.hurt23.A.how B.why C.where D.what24.A.refuses B.represents C.solves D.finds25.A.explained B.expected C.suggested D.supposed26.A.important B.necessary C.wise D.impossible27.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything28.A.share B.improve C.change D.compare29.A.Troubled B.Encouraged C.Amazed D.Worried30.A.desk B.hand C.paper D.book四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AThe2026WorldCupwillbehostedby16citiesintheUnitedStates,Canada,andMexico.FollowingthesuccessofthelastWorldCupinDoha,peoplecan’twaittovisitmajorcitiessuchasLosAngeles,NewYork,Toronto,andMexicoCity.Tohelpyouenjoytheseunforgettablefootballmoments,ouragencyoffersthreetravelpackages(套餐).Ourstrengths-Tophotels:Weofferthebesthotelsineachcity,closetovenues(场馆)andentertainment—notinthefarsuburbs!-Ticketsavailable:Ourpackagesincludeofficialmatchticketstomakesureyouhaveasmoothgame-watchingexperience.-Professionalsupport:Enjoy24-hourserviceandfreetransportationthroughouttheevent.Youneedn’tpayextra.-Affordableprices:Withrichexperienceinthetravelindustry,weareabletoofferthebestdeals.ChooseyourpackagePackageAPackageBPackageCExplorethegrouproundFollowyourteamCheerforthewinner4days/3nights6days/5nights7days/6nights2groupmatches3matchesfollowingoneteamsemi-finalsandfinal4-starhotels4-starhotels5-starhotelsahalf-daycitytoura2-daycitytoura3-daycitytourfrom$3,500/personfrom$6,500/personfrom$12,500/personclosingevent:$3,000/person,notincludedclosingevent:VIPseat31.Inwhichcities,willthe2026WorldCupbehosted?①MexicoCity②Toronto③LosAngeles④DohaA.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③32.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageoftheagency?A.24-hourstores. B.Freecitytours.

C.Well-locatedhotels. D.Half-pricematchtickets.33.IfLisawantstofollowoneteamandattendtheclosingevent,sheshouldpayatleast________.A.$3,000 B.$6,500 C.$9,500 D.$12,500BMyfamilyhadalong-runningcycleofgrowinguppoor.Bothmymomanddadcamefromlargefamilieswithlittlemorethantheclothesontheirbacks.Theirparentshadalsogrownupwithverylittle.WhenIwasfive,Ishowedaninterestinmachinery.ByGrade3,IwaslearningtoprogramusingtheBASIClanguage.Then,onedayinhighschool,mycomputerscienceteachersuggestedthatIattendacomputercamp.Hegavemeabrochure(小册子),andIexcitedlytookithome.Thatexcitementquicklydisappearedwhenmymomsawthepriceofthecamp:severalhundreddollars.Thatevening,Iwentintomyroomandcriedmyeyesout.Butafewweekslater,Igotaphonecall.ItwastheheadofthecomputercamptellingmeIhadbeenadmitted.Icouldhardlybelievemyears.Atthatcamp,Imetmanylike-mindedkidsandlearnedhowtobuildwebsites.Itlitafireinme.Tenyearslater,Ireceivedanothercallfromthecampdirector.“I’vefoundsomethingIthinkyou’llwanttosee,”hesaid,suggestingwemeet.Whenwedid,hepulledoutalonghandwrittenletterthatmymomhadsentwhenIwas15.ShewrotethatIwasasmartkid.Shetalkedalotaboutmyearlyloveformachineryandcomputers.Sheendedbysayingshecouldn’taffordthecostofthecomputercampandhopedwithallherheartthattheywouldstillacceptme.Ibrokedowncryingatonce.Overtheyears,IcontinuedtolearnasmuchasIcould.In2014,IfinallylandedajobwhereIcoulduseallmyskills.Now,I’mproudtosaythatI’vebrokenmyfamily’scycleoflivingpoorly.AndallIwanttodonowistositdownwithmymomandthankherforeverythingshehasdoneforme.Withouther,IwouldneverhavethebrightlifeIhavetoday.34.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1aboutthewriter’sfamily?A.Theylivedacomfortablelifeforyears.

B.Theymovedtonewplacesforworkoften.

C.Theyhadlittlemoneyforalongtime.

D.Theycaredmoreaboutgradesthanmoney.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“admitted”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Refused. B.Punished. C.Changed. D.Accepted.36.Whydoesthewritermentionhismom’sletter?A.Toshowhowmuchshesupportedhim.

B.Toexplainwhythecampcostsomuch.

C.Todescribewhathelearnedatthecamp.

D.Toshowthedirectorwantedtobethanked.37.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’sfeelingsasthestorydevelops?A.Calm→angry→bored→proud.

B.Excited→sad→surprised→thankful.

C.Sure→upset→nervous→lonely.

D.Nervous→relaxed→tired→worried.CSincethepopularTVseriesBorntoBeAlivewasshown,alargenumberofviewershavesharedtheirthoughtsonline.Manythinkitfeelslikewatchingadocumentary,astheseriesisfilmedagainstthebeautifullandscapesofQinghaiandisbasedonrealstories.WhereIsSanjiangyuan?InthesouthofQinghaiProvinceliesSanjiangyuan,themeetingplaceofwatersthatgivebirthtotheYangtzeRiver,theYellowRiverandtheLancangRiver.Itprovidesaround60,000,000,000m3offreshwaterforeighteenprovincesandfiveothercountrieseveryyear,becominganimportantwatersourceformillionsofpeopleinChina.Thislandisrichinnotonlyitswaterbutmanyrareanimals.However,itwasonceindangerbecauseofhunting.ThenumberofTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)droppedquicklyfromabout200,000tofewerthan20,000.BorntoBeAliveshowstheeffortsmadetoprotecttheseanimals.WhoAretheGuardians?BorntoBeAlivetellsthestoryofBaiJu,ayoungpolicewomanwhojoinsamountainpatrol(巡逻)team.TogetherwithDuoJie,shefightsagainstillegal(非法的)huntingandmining(采矿)andworkshardtobuildanaturereserve.ThecharacterDuoJieisbasedontworealpeople:JiesangSonandajieandQikaZabaduojie.Theywerepioneersofecological(生态的)protectioninKekexili.In1997,thefirstnatureprotectionstationinKekexiliwascompletedandputintouse.Thankstogenerationsofprotectionefforts,therearenowaround70,000Tibetanantelopes.WhatIsthe“LifeTree”?Theanswerissimplenow.The“LifeTree”isSanjiangyuan.Thenetworkofwatersislikeatreeoflife.Seenfromtheair,theriversspreadoutlikebranchesandroots,formingagreattrunkthatholdsthelandtogether.Yetitsmeaninggoesfarbeyonditsshape.ThepatrolmembersarenotonlyprotectingTibetanantelopes;theyareguardingtheanimalsandplantsthatdependonthearea.Afterwatchingtheseries,manyviewerscontinuetosearchfortherealstoriesbehindQinghai’secologicalprotection.Theprovince,oncetakingnonoticeofthesituation,isnowdrawingmoreattentionacrossthecountry.Perhaps,throughstorieslikethis,morepeoplewilllearntolistentotheheartbeatoftheearth.38.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicaboutSanjiangyuan?A.ByshowingthebeautyofQinghaiProvince.

B.ByintroducingthepopularityoftheTVseries.

C.Byexplainingthemeaningofthe“LifeTree”.

D.Bytellingthemovingstoriesofthecharacters.39.WhatdoweknowaboutSanjiangyuanaccordingtothepassage?A.Itsriversystemislikeahugetreeoflife.

B.ItistheonlyhomeoftheTibetanantelopes.

C.ItislocatedinthenorthofQinghaiProvince.

D.ItprovidesmostfreshwaterforallofChina.40.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Toexplainwhatthe“LifeTree”meanstothelivingthingsonearth.

B.TodescribethenaturalbeautyofSanjiangyuananditsimportance.

C.TointroducethelifestoriesofthepeoplewhoprotectSanjiangyuan.

D.TotellhowaTVseriesraisedpeople’sawarenessofprotectingnature.41.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.Question→Example→Reason

B.Fact→Problem→Result

C.Introduction→Details→Conclusion

D.Story→Comparison→OpinionDPeoplehatemosquitoesduetotheirblood-suckingtendencies.Scientists,too,aretroubledbymosquitoesandhavebeenresearchingwaystokeepthemaway.AteamofresearchersfromVirginiaTechintheU.S.lookedintodifferentkindsofsoap.Theyinvitedvolunteerstotesthowfourdifferentsoapflavorsattractmosquitoes.Afteranalyzingthemosquitoes’behavior,theresearchersdiscoveredseveralchemicalsinthesoapthatcaninfluencethemosquitoes’“choiceoffood”.Twochemicals,onewiththesmellofcoconutandanotherwiththescent(香味)offlowers,cankeepmosquitoesaway.Theteamalsofoundthatwhatmatterstomosquitoesisnotthechemicals,butratherthecombination(混合)ofchemicalswitheachperson’ssmell.Forexample,peoplewhoattractmosquitoescanbemoreattractivetothemafterusingonetypeofsoap.Theycanalsorepel(驱除)mosquitoesbyusinganotherkindofsoap.“Thefindingswereremarkable,”saidseniorauthorClementVinaugerinanewsrelease,addingthathewouldchooseacoconut-scentedsoaptokeepmosquitoesaway.Howtheseinsectsmanagetofindhumanshasalsomadescientistscurious.AccordingtoanewstudypublishedinCurrentBiology,researchersbuilta“canteen”forhundredsofmosquitoes.Inthe20-by-20-meterfacility,thereweresixpads(垫子)thathadthesmellofdifferenthumans.Thepadswereheatedtomimic(模仿)sleepinghumans.Theyfoundthatmosquitoescantrackscentsupto60meters.Also,mosquitoesaremostattractedtoakindofchemicalcalledcarboxylicacid(羧酸),whichisusuallyproducedbybacteriaonhumanskin.Thesmellofoneparticipantwasn’tattractivetotheinsects,andresearchersbelieveditwasduetotheperson’sdiet,whichismainlyplant-basedfoods.Byanalyzingthechemicalsthateitherattractorrepelmosquitoes,scientistsareabletoimprovemosquitorepellent(驱蚊剂).Withmorestudies,scientistsbelievechangingaperson’sdietcouldonedaymakethem“mosquito-proof(防蚊的)”.42.WhatdidtheresearchersfromVirginiaTechtrytofindout?A.Howmosquitoeschoosefoodinarightway.

B.Whatsoapscentscankeepmosquitoesaway.

C.Whymosquitoesprefercertainsoapflavors.

D.Whatkindofpeopleattractmosquitoesmost.43.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Coconut-scentedsoapisthemostusefulinrepellingmosquitoes.

B.Thenumberofchemicalsinsoapgreatlyaffectsmosquitoes’sleep.

C.Themixofchemicalsandhumansmellinfluencesmosquitoes’behavior.

D.Washingwithoutsoapisausefulwaytokeepmosquitoesaway.44.Whatdoweknowaboutcarboxylicacidaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisachemicalthathelpskeepmosquitoesaway.

B.Itcanbeusedtokeepmosquitoesaway.

C.Ithelpsmosquitoesattractothermosquitoes.

D.Itispresentonhumanskinandattractsmosquitoes.45.Howcouldpeoplemakethemselvesmosquito-proofinthefutureaccordingtoscientists?A.Bychangingtheirgenes. B.Byeatingcertainfoods.

C.Byusingcertaintypesofsoap. D.Bycarryingmosquitorepellent.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。46.Inanyroom,youcanfeelitbeforeyouseeit—thepersonwhosepresencelightsthingsup.It’snotabouttheirtitlesorreputation.It’senergy,akindofforcethatpullspeoplein,makesthemwanttohelp,stay,andbelieve.Thedifferencebetweenenergyandabilityisthatabilitycanbetaught,whileenergymustbedeveloped.Youcancopysomeone’sskills,butnottheirheart.Youcopytheirmethods,butmissthethingthatmakesthosemethodswork—theirinnerstate.Energyisbuiltthroughintention(意图),character,andthewaywetreatothers.High-energypeopledon’tjustworkhard—theybelieve,theyuplift,theyinspire.That’swhatpeopleremember,andthat’swhattheyfollow.People,events,andenvironmentsarealwaysinfluencingoneanother.Youdrawintoyourliveswhatmirrorsyourinnerstate.Ifyou’reopen-hearted,theworldanswersinkind,butifyou’reself-doubting,lifestartstomirrorthatbackatyou.Theenergyyoucarryiswhatyousendout.Andwhatyouattractisnotaccidental.Everythingyouexperienceisrelatedtotheenergyyoucarry.Asyourinneralignment(一致)isimproved,you’llnoticethatcertainpeopleorproblemsquietlyfallaway.Therightoneswillfindyou.Yourouterrealitywillcatchupwithyourinnerstate.Basically,energyiswhereaction,clearness,andcreativitycomefrom.Whenyourenergyisfull,wisdomfollows.Youdon’thavetoforceyourwayforward—lifebeginstoanswerinkind.Sohowdoyouraiseyourpersonalenergy?Notthroughwillpower,butthroughdeepself-tending(自我维护).Youraiseyourenergynotbychasingmore,butbythrowingoutwhat’sdraining(耗尽)you.Areyoualwaysreactingtomessages,ordoyouprotectquiettime?Doyourrelationshipsmakeyoumorecomplete,oremptier?High-energypeoplearecalmandquietlypowerful.Theybuildaninnerlifethat’senergetic,stable(稳定的)andself-respecting.Whenyoubecomeahigh-energyperson,youstopchasingandstartattracting.Thatquietpoweristheforcetheworldremembers.(1)Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenenergyandability?__________________________________________(2)Howdopeoplebuildtheirenergy?__________________________________________(3)Whendoesyourwisdomcome?___________________________________________(4)Whatarehigh-energypeoplelike?(Listtwopoints.)__________________________________________(5)Whatwillyoudotoraiseyourpersonalenergy?(请自拟一句话作答)__________________________________________六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.YoumaynoticethathorsesappearinmanyChineseidioms.Thesehorse-relatedsayingstellusaboutChinesec

（1）

andancientpeople’swisdom.“Ahorsethatcoversathousandmiles”isperhapsthemostfamoushorseidiom.Itdescribessomeonewithmanyamazingg

（2）

.Chineseparentsoftenusethisphrasetoencouragetheirchildrentoachievegreatthings.Theidiomcomesfromancienttimeswhenpeoplebelievedcertainlegendary(传奇的)horsescouldrun1,000milesinas

（3）

day.“Aswifthorseneedsagoodrider”addsanotheridea.Talentedpeople(“swifthorses”)mightbec

（4）

,butgoodleaderswhocandiscovertalent(“goodriders”)arerare.Thissayingremindsusthathavingtalentisn’tenough—youneedsomeonewhot

（5）

youandgivesyouchances.“Rideahorsewhilelookingforabetterone”describessomeonewhokeepssearchingforbetterchanceswhilemanagingtheirpresentsituation.Itisusedtodescribepractical,ambitious(有抱负的)peoplewhoneverstopi

（6）

themselves.“Anoldhorseknowstheway”celebratesthewisdomthatcomeswithe

（7）

.Justasanoldhorseremembersthesafestpathsthroughmountains,experiencedpeoplecanguideothers.ThisidiomshowsthatChineserespecttheeldersandtheirplentyofk

（8）

.“Apaintedhorsewon’trun”warnsagainstvaluingappearanceoversubstance(实质).Nomatterhowbeautifullyyoupaintahorse,itwilln

（9）

gallop(驰骋).Similarly,beautifulpromiseswithoutrealactionareworthless.ThisidiomteachesChinesetovaluepracticalresultsinsteadofe

（10）

words.ThesehorseidiomsshowhowancientChinesepeoplenoticedhorses’strength,speed,andintelligence,turningthenoticeintotimelesslessonsabouthumannatureandsuccess.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)_

_(9)

(10)

七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。48.Have

you

ever

seen

beautiful

artworks

with

bright

colors

that

seem

to

tell

stories

of

an

ancient

time?

Today,

let’s

explore

the

amazing

Tri-colored

Glazed

Pottery

of

the

Tang

Dynasty,

also

（1）

(know)

as

“Tang

Sancai”

in

Chinese.Tang

Sancai

was

made

of

clay

(陶土).

Craftsmen

would

shape

the

clay

into

figures,

animals,

and

daily-use

items.

After

that,

they

put

special

glazes

(釉).

These

glazes

were

mainly

in

three

colors:

yellow,

green,

and

white,

which

is

how

Tang

Sancai

got

（2）

(it)

name.

However,

sometimes

other

colors

like

brown

or

blue

were

used.

Since

its

creation

in

the

Tang

Dynasty,

Tang

Sancai

（3）

(serve)

as

an

important

window

into

the

social

and

cultural

landscape

of

that

era.The

figures

made

in

Tang

Sancai

are

（4）

(true)

remarkable

(非凡的).

Beautiful

ladies

with

stylish

hairstyles

and

pretty

clothes

show

the

fashion

and

lifestyle

of

noblewomen.

They

often

hold

fans

or

musical

instruments,

as

if

they

are

enjoying

a

relaxing

day.

There

are

also

warriors

with

strong

（5）

(body)

and

serious

expressions,

ready

to

protect

their

country.The

animals

in

Tang

Sancai

are

also

full

of

life.

Horses

are

a

usual

subject,

with

well-defined

muscles

and

long

legs.

Camels,

with

their

humps

and

long

necks,

show

the

important

role

these

animals

played

in

（6）

(connect)

different

cultures

through

trade.Tang

Sancai

was

not

only

used

for

decoration

but

also

had

some

practical

uses.

Some

small

Tang

Sancai

items

（7）

(use)

as

toys

for

children

in

ancient

times.

Also,

it

was

often

buried

with

the

dead

as

funerary

(葬礼的)

objects.

People

at

that

time

believed

that

these

beautiful

artworks

could

accompany

(陪伴)

the

deceased

after

their

（8）

(die).Today,

Tang

Sancai

is

one

of

the

（9）

(value)

treasures

in

the

world.

It

is

a

symbol

of

Chinese

ancient

art.

Many

museums

display

Tang

Sancai

artworks,

allowing

people

（10）

(admire)

their

beauty

and

learn

about

the

Tang

Dynasty.

So

next

time

you

visit

a

museum,

keep

an

eye

out

for

Tang

Sancai,

and

you

will

be

able

to

step

into

the

glorious

Tang

Dynasty

through

these

amazing

artworks.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。49.生活中，我们时刻被爱所包围。假如你是李华，你校英语社团将举行主题为“FeelLove,LearntoLove”的演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。内容包括：-showwhatloveisinyoureyes-telloneofyourstoriesofbeingloved-sharetheinfluencethatthisstoryhasonyou注意：1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。FeelLove,LearntoLoveHello,everyone!Loveisallaroundus.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!

答案和解析1~5.【答案】B、C、E、F、D【解析】1.

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了当朋友寻求建议时，如何正确地提供帮助，包括倾听、判断需求、诚实回应以及给予建议的合适时机。

前文提到人们容易陷入说“一切都会好起来的”的误区，后文补充“但我们常这么说，因为觉得自己需要说点什么”。B选项“Thisisnotactuallyusefulforyourfriend.”承接前文“说‘一切都会好起来的’”的行为，点明这种说法对朋友并无实际帮助，为后文探讨正确的沟通方式做铺垫，逻辑连贯。

2.

​​​​​​​前文以“那么，给出建议真的是个好主意吗？”提出疑问，后文开始介绍朋友求助时的真实需求。C选项“Theanswerisyesifit’sdoneinthecorrectway.”直接回答了前文的问题，说明只要方式正确，给出建议是可以的，引出后文对正确方式的介绍，符合上下文语境。

3.

​​​​​​​前文提到“朋友们往往其实只是想要有人倾听他们……”，后文指出“询问他们是否需要建议也并无坏处”。E选项“Talkingmaymakepeoplefeelbetterallbythemselves.”（倾诉本身或许就能让人们感觉好一些）进一步补充说明了为什么“倾听”如此重要，解释了倾诉对朋友心理的积极作用，符合上下文语境。

4.

​​​​​​​前文提到如果想不出解决朋友问题的方法，就直说，同时认真倾听、换位思考，后文补充“你可以问问自己‘如果我遇到同样的事会怎么做？’之后再带着有用的建议回去找朋友”。F选项“Thenyoucangoawayandtrytothinkofsomethinghelpful.”承接前文“想不出办法就直说，先倾听”的建议，说明之后可以去思考有用的建议，符合上下文语境。

5.

​​​​​​​后文提到“不间断地听朋友反复诉说同一件事，而自己又无法提供帮助，这确实很难做到”。D选项“Sometimesaproblemdoesn’tgoawayovernight.”（有时候问题不是一夜之间就能解决的）作为本段的过渡句，解释了为什么朋友会“反复诉说同一件事”（因为问题没能立即解决），为后文倾听者的心理难