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8/92025年中考第一次模拟考试(广西专用)英语(总分120分,答题时长120分钟)注意事项:1、在开始作答之前,请各位考生确保已在答题卡及试卷的相应位置写好自己的姓名与准考证号。2.请考生将答案填写在答题卡中(具体填写要求请参阅答题卡),直接在试卷或草稿纸上作答将不予计分。3、考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4.听力测试首先进行,在正式开始之前,将提供两分钟的试音时间。一、听力理解(本部分共30道题目,每题1分,总分30分)(一)请根据听到的句子,选择对应的图片。请听五个句子,并从中选出与听力内容一致的图片,其中包含一张干扰项(多余图片)。每道题目将播放两次。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________(二)请在听完短对话后,选出最合适的选项。请听五组对话,每组对话后附带一道题目。请结合对话信息,选出最合适的选项。每段对话将播放两次。6.Whichpersonwaspresentatthelecture?A.该男子。
B.该女子。
C.两者都不是。7.ForhowlongwasHeleninthelibrary?A.持续两小时。
B.持续两小时半。
C.持续三小时。8.Whatmaterialistheshirtmadefrom?A.丝绸
B.棉花
C.黄金9.WhatisMr.Green'ssuggestionforMary?A.加入一个英语俱乐部。
B.多看一些英语电影。
C.增加阅读量。10.Intheboy'sopinion,whatistheWaterFestivalinThailandlike?A.有趣。B.刺激。C.枯燥。(三)请在听完长对话后,选出最合适的选项。请在聆听三组对话后,针对每道题目选出最合适的选项。每段录音将播放两次。请聆听第一组对话,并完成第11至13题的解答。11.Whichactivitydoesthewomanenjoydoinginhersparetime?A.玩电脑游戏。
B.玩纸牌。
C.踢足球。12.Inhowmanydifferentsportsisthemaninterested?A.2
B.3
C.413.Whatwillthespeakersdofinally?A.去徒步。B.看电影。C.去钓鱼。请聆听第二段对话内容,并解答第14题至第16题。14.InAdam'sopinion,whatishisviewontheprocessofinventingthings?A.困难的。B.有趣的。C.轻松的。15.WhatwasthepurposeofthefirstinventioncreatedbyAdams?A.修剪草坪。
B.喂养动物。
C.给花浇水。16.HowmuchtimedidAdamdevotetotheinventionofthemachine?A.约一年。
B.约两年。
C.约三年。请聆听第三组对话,并解答第17至20题。17.Atthismoment,wherearethetwopeopletalkinglocated?A.在公交车站。
B.在火车站。
C.在机场。18.RegardingtheSpringFestival,whatspecificinformationisthewomanseeking?A.它的时间。
B.它的历史。
C.它的活动。19.InwhatwaydidthewomancelebratetheSpringFestivallastyear?A.通过观看电视。
B.通过探访亲戚。
C.通过烹饪美食。20.WithwhomisthewomangoingtocelebratetheSpringFestivalthisyear?A.她的朋友们。B.她的家人。C.那个男人的家人。(四)请在听完短文后,选出最合适的选项。请在聆听一段短文后,依据其内容为下列每个问题挑选出最合适的答案。该短文将播放两次。21.InWesterncultures,whatdopeopletypicallyexpressusingtheirbodylanguage?A.他们的饮食。B.他们的情感。C.他们的习俗。22.ForwhatreasondopeopleinWesterncountriesexpresstheirgratitudetofamiliesbysaying"thankyou"?A.因为他们认为这样做有礼貌。
B.因为他们认为这样做很友好。C.因为他们认为这样做是必要的。23.AtwhattimedopeopleinAmericatypicallyshakehandswithoneanother?A.当他们初次到朋友家中做客时。B.Whentheyareemployedforthefirsttime.C.当他们初次见面的时候。24.WhentwopeoplefromtheUnitedStatesarehavingaconversation,they__________.A.站得太近
B.眼神交流
C.鼻子接触25.Intheauthor'sopinion,whatisthecharacteristicofAmericanpeople?A.安静但有礼貌。
B.粗鲁但乐于助人。
C.喧闹但很友善。(五)请聆听短文内容,并将相关信息填入空格中。请在聆听短文后,将缺失的信息填在答题卡相应位置的横线上,每空仅限填写一个词。短文将播放两次。AmericanmannersFirstYouaresupposedtobuyalittle26.SecondYoushouldbe27.WhenyouhavedinnerYou’dbettershowyouenjoythe28.29dinnerDon’tstaythereforalongtime.Say30toyourhost.二、完成对话补全(本部分共5道小题,每题2分,总计10分)请结合对话情境,从给出的选项中挑选出最合适的句子来完善对话,其中包含一个干扰项。A:Tony,youseemtobeinarush.31B:您好,李老师。我正准备前往失物招领处。A:32B:Yes,I'vemisplacedmygloves.Whatcolorarethey?B:33yearsago,myauntgavemeabirthdaypresent.A:Look!Ijustspottedapaironthefloor.34B:Letmecheck...Oh,thesebelongtome.Thankyou,Ms.Li.A:不客气!看看这块精美的手表。托尼,这也是你的吗?B:No,itisn't.A:Pleasetakecareofyourbelongings.B:Alright,I'lldothat.A.Dothesebelongtoyou?B.Youaregoingwhere?C.Didyoulosesomething?D.Tonyissearchingforhisgloves.E.看!这就是我的名字,托尼!F.Theyaregreen.三、完形填空(共10道题,每题1.5分,总分15分)请阅读下列文章,并就每道小题在A、B、C三个选项中选出最合适的一项。TheEvolutionofElectricVehiclesAlthoughelectriccarsmightappeartobeamoderncreation,theyhaveactuallyexistedforalongtime.Duringtheearly1990s,electricvehiclesweremorecommonontheroadsthangasoline-poweredones.Thiswasbecause,atthatperiod,thecostofgasolinewashighrelativetoothertypesoffuel,makingelectriccarsamorepopularchoice.Asthepriceofgasolinedecreasedandadvancementsingasoline-poweredvehicletechnologyemerged,electriccarsbecameobsolete37.Duetotheirabilitytotravellongerdistanceswithoutneedingtostop,gasolinecarsgainedgreaterpopularity38.Inthe20thcentury,gasoline-poweredvehiclesbecamelarger,heavier,andmorerapid.Thisledtoanincreaseddemandforfuel,which39moreairpollution.Foralongtime,automobilemanufacturerspaidlittleattentiontopollution.Similarly,theywerenotconcernedabouttheamountofgasolinethesecarsconsumed.However,oncepeoplestartedto40thattheearth'soilreserveswerelimited,theyrequestedthatcarcompaniesmanufacturevehiclesthatweremoreefficientandcausedlesspollution.Onewaytoaddresstheissuewasbyusingahybridcar(混合动力车),whichoperatesusingacombinationofgasolineandelectricity.Inthe2000s,hybridcarsgainedpopularityasthecostofgasolineincreasedwhilethepricesofhybridcarswent42.Afullyelectricvehicledoesnotrequireanygasoline.Nevertheless,thechallengeliesinthefactthatbatteriesinthesecarsmustberecharged.Thiscreatesadifficultywhentakinglongjourneyswithelectricvehicles.Consequently,manyindividualsaredissatisfiedwiththissituation.Toaddressthis,thegovernmentandautomobilemanufacturersarecollaboratingtodevelopelectriccarsthataresafe,affordable,andpractical.Inthefuture,astheseelectricvehiclesbecomemorecommon,gasolinestationsmight45.36.A.较少B.更多C.更快37.A.价格B.管理员C.车站38.A.insteadB.stillC.yet39.A.pushedB.causedC.controlled40.A.realizeB.imagineC.start41.A.个人B.风格C.方式42.A.upB.outC.down43.A.longB.shortC.local44.A.发展B.保护C.描述45.A.disappearB.discoverC.build四、阅读理解(共20道题,每题2分,总分40分)第一部分阅读理解(共15道题,每题2分,总分30分)请仔细阅读下列短文并理解其主旨,随后在每道题提供的A、B、C、D四个选项中挑选出最准确的一项,并在答题卡上将对应选项填黑。AWecanadoptanovelapproachtocombatthemostrecentvirus.Let'sgoanddiscoverthesehigh-techassistantsinChina!Drones(无人机)Inpublic,dronesareusedtotellpeopletotakenucleicacidtests(核酸检测)throughtheloudspeaker(扬声器).Whenpeoplehavetostayathome,dronescanhelpdeliver(递送)packagestopeople’shome.SmartRobotsInsomehospitals,smartrobotshelptosendfoodtopatients.Therobotscanalsohelptohandoutmedicineandshowthewaytopeople.During2022WinterOlympicGames,smartrobotsdidmanythings.Theyservedpeople,remindedpeopletowearmaskandsoon.3D“Hospitals”AcompanyinShanghaihasproduced15mobileroomslessthan24hoursby3DprintingtechnologyandsentthemtoHubeiforpatientstolivein.Eachroomisaboutthesizeofabedroom.AISystemAttheMudanyuansubwaystationinBeijing,anAIsystemcancheckpeopleincrowdstoseeiftheyhavefevers.Aboutthreehundredpeoplecanbecheckedbyitinoneminute.46.Ifyouareunabletogooutside,dronescan________foryou.A.携带核酸B.搬运包裹C.不采取任何行动47.Basedontheinformationprovidedinthetext,theintelligentrobotsarecapableof________inthehospital.requestindividualstoputonmasks,provideservicetoplayers,anddelivermealstopatients分发药物并告知用法用量A.B.C.48.Thecompanyspent________timeproducing15mobilerooms.A.不足一天
B.少于24天
C.超过24小时49.Everyminute,theAIsystemiscapableofcheckingapproximately________people.A.3
B.30
C.30050.Inwhichtypeofpublicationormediumisthistextmostlikelytoappear?________A.在一部小说中。
B.在一本日记中。
C.在一份杂志中。BOnaSaturdaynight,Rita'sparentswentout,andshewasleftinchargeofherthree-year-oldsister,Molly.HavingtotakecareofMollyprovedtobequiteaheadacheforRita!Mollyrefusedtowashherfacebeforegoingtosleep,despitehermother'sinsistencethatitwasnecessary.Ritawonderedwhatshecoulddo.Shefeltthatshecouldn'tsimplyallowthechildtogotobedwithoutwashing.Perhapsshecouldforceher,asRitawassignificantlystrongerthanMolly.However,Ritathoughttoherselfthatthiswasthelastthingshewantedtodo,andtherehadtobeamoreeffectivewaytohandlehertask.Eventually,aplanoccurredtoher.Ritawenttothekitchentopickuptheitemssherequired.Afterward,shechasedMollythroughoutthelivingroomandmanagedtocatchher.Then,RitatookMollyintothebathroom."Doyouwanttotrysomemagic?"Ritainquired.Sheaddedredandbluefoodcoloringtoawashbasinfilledwithwater.Sheexplainedthatifyouplaceyourhandsinsidethebasin,thewaterwillchangetopurple.Mollyfeltthrilledasshegazedattheswirlingcolors.Subsequently,shedippedherhandsintothosecolorfulswirls.Naturally,thewaterbecamepurple.Isitpermissibleformetowashmyface?Sure.十分钟之后,一名疲惫但洗漱干净的小女孩在卧室里酣睡,而同样感到疲倦的保姆则在沙发上休息。51.Initially,whatwasRita'sopinionabouttakingcareofhersister?A.困难的。B.枯燥的。C.疲惫的。52.Inthesecondparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"standfor?A.照顾莫莉。
B.强迫莫莉洗脸。
C.让莫莉在没洗脸的情况下就去睡觉。53.InwhatlocationdidRitafindhersister?A.在厨房里。
B.在浴室里。
C.在客厅里。54.WhatwasthereasonthatMollyeventuallydecidedtowashherface?A.她太累了,无法进行游戏。B.她希望能让她的妹妹开心。C.她觉得玩水很有趣。55.Uponreturninghome,whatwouldRita'sparentslikelytellher?A.下次请更加细心一些!B.天呐,你完成得太出色了!C.Yoursisterissolovely!CTeaisaclassicbeverageinChina.ItisrecognizedthatChinawasthepioneeringnationtocultivate,manufacture,andconsumetea.DespitetheexistenceofhundredsofvarietiesofChinesetea,thereareafewfundamentaltypes.Forinstance,greentea,includingLongjingandMaofeng,boaststhelongesthistoryandthehighestoutput.However,consumingexcessiveamountsofgreenteacaninterferewithsleep.Blackteagetsitsnamefromtheuniqueappearanceofitsleaves;ithasasweetflavorandisbeneficialforone'shealth.OolongteaisprimarilygrowninTaiwan,Guangdong,andFujian,withDahongpaobeingitsmostrenownedvariety.Thisorange-redteaischaracterizedbyitsdistinctivearoma.TeaplaysavitalroleintheeverydaylivesofChinesepeople,whoenjoydrinkingitinvarioussettings.InChina,brewingteaforguestsisalsoalong-standingtradition.Lately,thetrendof"stone-boiledtea"(围炉煮茶)hasbecomepopularamongfriends,demonstratingthatteaisgainingmorefavoramongtheChineseyouth.Chineseteaalsoexertsasignificantimpactglobally.Anincreasingnumberofforeignershavedevelopedapassionforit.Forme,theinfluenceofChineseteaisdeeplymeaningful.Sang,anAmericanwhoisadevoteeofChinesetea,hasbeenteachingothersaboutitsince2012.Whileinstructingmyfriends,I'vefoundthatmostofthemappreciatetheartofteaandcometoloveit.MygoalistointroduceChineseteatoawideraudience,whilesimultaneouslysharingthewarmthofChinesefriendsandtherichnessofChineseculture.Asyoucansee,acupofteaservesasabridgebetweenvariouslocations,linkingyouandme,aswellastheWestandChina,whilereflectingtheessenceofChinesepeople'scharacterandtheirwayoflife.56.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,howmanyfundamentaltypesofteaarediscussed?A.2
B.3
C.457.Whichvarietyofteaisknowntohavethemostancienthistory?A.绿茶
B.红茶
C.乌龙茶58.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthoruseSangaasanillustration?A.为了展现桑桑在茶道方面的经验。
B.为了描绘中国文化的丰富多彩。C.TodemonstratetheaffectionforeignershaveforChinesetea.59.Whichofthefollowingoptionsbestdescribesthestructuralorganizationofthistext?(=papa.1,=papa.2,)A.//B./C./60.Whatwouldbethemostappropriatetitleforthistext?A.茶:一种健康饮品。B.茶:中国人的挚爱。C.茶:一种传统的中国饮品。第二部分:阅读表达(共5道题,每题2分,总分10分)请仔细阅读下列短文,并依据文中给出的信息回答随后的5个问题。要求:答案在语法上需正确,且语义完整并切中要害。Springhasarrived,anditistheperfectseasontosavorWestLakeLongjingtea!Whileitiscommonlybelievedthattealeavesareharvestedmanuallybyworkers,someLongjingteaiscurrentlybeingcollectedbyspecializedtea-pickingrobots!InaHangzhouteagarden,asmarttea-pickingrobotdevelopedbyZhejiangSci-TechUniversityhasbegunitsinitialoperation.Totraintherobot,thousandsofimagesfeaturingnewteabudswerecollectedandprocessed.AccordingtoProfessorChenJianneng,amemberoftheresearchteam,therobotutilizesanAImodeltoidentifythespecificbudsthatneedtobeharvested.Asaresult,therobotcansuccessfullylocatethecorrectteabudswithanaccuracyrateofapproximately90percent.Theroboticarmplucksandthenvacuumsuptheteabuds.Thesebudsarerapidlytransferredintoadedicatedcontainer.Aftertherobotfinishesgatheringallthebudswithinitscurrentoperationalzone,ittransfersthemfromthesmallboxintoaprimarystorageboxwhereallcollectedmaterialsarekept.Duetoashortageofteapickers,thisrobotwasdeveloped.Currently,Zhejiangrequiresapproximately400,000peopleforpicking.AccordingtoProfessorWuChuanyu,theheadoftheresearchteam,pickingremainsthemostsignificantobstacletothegrowthoftheteaindustry.Wufurthermentionedthatinapproximatelyfiveyears,robotswillreplacehumansinthetaskofharvestingWestLakeLongjingtea.61.WhatisthecommonmethodforharvestingWestLakeLongjingtealeaves?62.Whatinformationneedstobeprovidedtotherobottoenableitslearningprocess?63.Inwhatwaydoestherobotidentifythebudsthatneedtobeharvested?64.WhatistherequirednumberofpickersinZhejiang?65.Whatisyouropinionregardingtherobotusedforpickingtea?五、词语填空(共10道题,每题1分,总计10分)请阅读文章,从给出的词框中挑选合适的单词,并将其变为正确形式填入空格内。每个词限用一次。large
energy
in
picture
until
invent
create
work
because
countryThebicycleisamongthemostbasicyethighlypracticalinventionsglobally.Remarkably,itwasnot66untilmuchlater,despitethefactthattherenownedinventorLeonardodaVincihadsketched67forbicycles,flyingapparatuses,andvariousotherdevices
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