2026学年七年级英语下册第六单元基础过关单元检测含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第六单元基础过关单元检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________【考核对象】七年级学生一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?A.MusicB.EnglishC.MathD.Sports参考答案：B2.Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?A.EverydayB.EveryweekC.NeverD.Sometimes参考答案：B3.Mysisteristhreeyears______thanme.A.olderB.olderthanC.theolderD.mostolder参考答案：A4.Whattimedoyouusually______homework?A.doB.doesC.doingD.did参考答案：A5.There______amapandsomepicturesonthewall.A.isB.areC.hasD.have参考答案：A6.He______toschoolbybuseverymorning.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went参考答案：B7.Myfatheroften______TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.watched参考答案：B8.What______youdolastweekend?A.doB.didC.doingD.does参考答案：B9.Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD.some参考答案：B10.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?A.Therearefour.B.Four.C.Thereisfour.D.Fourpeople.参考答案：A二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Iusually______(go)toschoolat7:00.参考答案：go2.Mymother______(cook)dinnereverynight.参考答案：cooks3.They______(play)basketballeveryFriday.参考答案：play4.Thereis______appleonthetable.参考答案：an5.Howoftendoyou______(clean)yourroom?参考答案：clean6.Mybrotheristwoyears______(old)thanme.参考答案：older7.Whattimedoyouusually______(have)breakfast?参考答案：have8.She______(watch)TVafterdinner.参考答案：watches9.Thereare______booksontheshelf.参考答案：some10.I______(notgo)totheparkonSundays.参考答案：don’tgo三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Ialwayswalktoschool.(×)参考答案：×（改为Sometimeswalktoschool）2.MyfatherwatchesTVeveryday.(√)参考答案：√3.Shegoestobedatteno’clock.(√)参考答案：√4.Thereisacatunderthetree.(×)参考答案：×（改为Therearetwocatsunderthetree）5.Howoftendoyouplaysoccer?Everyweek.(√)参考答案：√6.Mysisteristenyearsold.Iameightyearsold.(√)参考答案：√7.Hedoeshomeworkatnight.(√)参考答案：√8.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.(√)参考答案：√9.Shedoesn’tlikeEnglish.(×)参考答案：×（改为ShelikesEnglish）10.Iusuallyhavelunchat12:00.(√)参考答案：√四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Describeyourdailyroutine.参考答案：Iusuallygetupat6:00.Ihavebreakfastat7:00.Igotoschoolat7:30.Ihaveclassesinthemorning.Iplaywithmyfriendsatnoon.Ihavedinnerat6:00.IwatchTVatnight.Igotobedat9:00.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?参考答案：Onweekends,Iusuallyplaywithmyfriends.IwatchTV.Ireadbooks.Ihelpmyparentsathome.3.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?参考答案：Ispendmyfreetimeplayingsports,readingbooks,andwatchingmovies.Ialsohelpmyfamily.五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Lookatthepictureandwriteashortparagraph.图片描述：Agirlisplayingthepianointhelivingroom.Thereisasofa,atable,andalampintheroom.参考答案：Thisismylivingroom.Thereisagirlintheroom.Sheisplayingthepiano.Thereisasofa,atable,andalampintheroom.Ilikemylivingroom.2.Makeascheduleforyourweekend.参考答案：-8:00Getup-8:30Havebreakfast-9:00Playwithmyfriends-12:00Havelunch-2:00Readbooks-4:00WatchTV-6:00Helpmyparents-8:00Havedinner-9:30Gotobed【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B（英语课是学生常见的科目，符合七年级学习内容）2.B（每周一次符合学生运动习惯）3.A（比较级用法，基础语法点）4.A（一般现在时，动词原形）5.A（单数名词，be动词用法）6.B（一般现在时，第三人称单数）7.B（一般现在时，动词原形）8.B（一般过去时，动词过去式）9.B（不定冠词an用于元音音素开头的单词）10.A（具体数字表达，符合日常对话）二、填空题1.go（一般现在时，动词原形）2.cooks（一般现在时，第三人称单数）3.play（一般现在时，动词原形）4.an（不定冠词an用于元音音素开头的单词）5.clean（一般现在时，动词原形）6.older（比较级用法）7.have（一般现在时，动词原形）8.watches（一般现在时，第三人称单数）9.some（不定数量，可数名词复数）10.don’tgo（一般现在时否定形式）三、判断题1.×（改为Sometimeswalktoschool，体现频率多样性）2.√（符合学生日常行为）3.√（符合学生作息）4.×（改为Therearetwocatsunderthetree，复数名词）5.√（符合学生运动习惯）6.√（年龄比较，基础语法）7.√（一般现在时，动词原形）8.√（公园人多，符合场景）9.×（改为ShelikesEnglish，否定句变肯定句）10.√（符合学生作息）四、简答题1.解析：覆盖日常活动（起床、上学、吃饭、睡觉），体现一般现在时和频率副词（usually,everyday）的运用。2.解析：描述周末活动（play,watchTV,readbooks），体现一般现在时和动词原形。3.解析：描述空闲时间活动（playsports,readbooks），体现一般现在时和动词原形。五、应用题1.解析：覆盖房间描述（therebe句型）、动词现在分词（playing）、名词复数（sofas,tabl