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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年四川省泸州市泸县第五中学等校中考英语质量监测试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。We'veheardaboutseveral"poorstudents"inthepastyear.CuiQingtao,astudentfromYunnan,workingwithhisparentsonabuildingsitewhenhegotanadmissionletter(录取通知书)fromPekingUniversity.(1)______SheisastudentformHebei.Shewasdoingherpart-timejobinadifferentcitywhenherfamilygotheradmissionletterfromPekingUniversity.
(2)______Forexample,theyareallstrongandoptimistic(乐观的).LiEnhuisaidinaninterview,"Aslongaswearealive,therearenoproblemsthatcannotbesolved,andmanypeopledon'thavemyexperiences.(3)______"Suchanideamakesmanyadultsfeelembarrassed.Herefusedtoacceptdonationmoneyanddecidedtomakemoneybyhimself.Thisisalsothecommonthingthat"poorstudents"have.
Whateverkindofvaluesyouhold,suchpersonalities(品格)arenecessaryforgrowth.(4)______Noteverythinggoeswellallthetime.Onlystrongandoptimistic,canovercomedifficulties.Infact,livinginpoorfamiliesdoesn'tpromisesuchgoodpersonalities,andlivinginhappinessdoesn'tpromiseoptimisticattitudes(态度).Welikesuch"poorstudents"becausetheyarestrongandoptimistic.
Forthem,fewcanchoosetheirlifestyles.(5)______That'swhytheyarehighlypraised.Everyoneofusshouldlearnfromthem.
A.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.
B.AgirlnamedWangXinyiisanotherexample.
C."Poorstudents"areusuallyhard-workingandcaring.
D.Andtheseexperiencesmakemegrowandbecomebetter.
E.Borninpoorfamilies,thesestudentshavealotincommon.
F.However,allofthemcanchoosetheirattitudestowardslife.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共25分。
ManyyoungpeoplearemakingeffortstomakeDunhuangmorefascinating.WuMingfei,fromSichuanProvince,isamongthem.
Wu's
(6)
inDunhuangbeganveryearly.Attheageof10,hereceivedabookaboutthemurals(壁画)intheMogaoCavesofDunhuang.Healwaysreaditandcouldn'tputitdown.Thisgiftmadehim
(7)
withtheCaves.In2017,WufinallytookthetriptoDunhuang."Ifelt
(8)
whenIsawthemuralsmyself.Theywereamazing,"hesaid.
Now32,WurunsanartworkshopinDunhuang,whereherecreatesthemuralsonclayboardstoallow
(9)
totakehomeapieceofthemuralexperience."Onlyafewcavesareopentovisitors,andtheycan'ttakephotosorstayinsideforlong,"Wuexplained.
WuthinksthefutureofDunhuang'sculturelieswiththeyouth(年轻人).Andhehopesmoreyoungpeoplecan
(10)
himtomakeDunhuangmorebeautiful.6.A.talent B.skill C.interest D.trust7.A.putup B.catchup C.keepintouch D.fallinlove8.A.excited B.worried C.bored D.disappointed9.A.artists B.tourists C.readers D.locals10.A.protect B.forget C.join D.change
It'sreportedsomecompaniessecretlycollectuserinformationfromappslikeDouyin.TheyusethisinformationandAItoolstomakerobocalls(骚扰电话).TheseAIcallersspeak
(11)
andsoundveryhuman.Manypeoplehavebeencheated.AnoldmaninBeijing
(12)
200,000yuanafterreceivinganAIcallthatsoundedlikehisgrandson.Hethoughthisgrandsonwasintroubleandsentthemoney
(13)
.
TofightagainstAIcheat,Chinahasmadenew
(14)
.Appsmustaskforusers'permissionbeforecollectinginformation.CompaniesarenotallowedtouseAItomake
(15)
calls.Peoplearealsoencouragedtoreportanyquestionablecalls.Schoolsareteachingstudentsaboutdigitalsafety.Theytellstudentsto
(16)
strangecallsandneversendmoneytostrangersonline.Studentsshouldlearnto
(17)
realinformationfromfalseones.
ExpertssayAIcanbringconvenience,
(18)
itcanalsobedangerous.Thegovernment,companiesandeveryoneshouldworktogethertobuildasafedigitalenvironment.Asteenagers,wehaveadutytoprotect
(19)
andothers.WeshouldlearnmoreaboutAIandbe
(20)
ofitsdangers.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoytheadvantagesoftechnologysafely.11.A.slowly B.naturally C.loudly D.quickly12.A.got B.borrowed C.lost D.saved13.A.atonce B.intime C.bychance D.onpurpose14.A.plans B.decisions C.suggestions D.rules15.A.helpful B.harmful C.interesting D.important16.A.answer B.make C.avoid D.remember17.A.tell B.hear C.write D.read18.A.and B.but C.so D.because19.A.myself B.themselves C.yourselves D.ourselves20.A.proud B.afraid C.aware D.tired三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。ALet'sExplore(探究)TheNature!
Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?
HerecomesyourCHANCE!YouthExploreaspreparedyouwithaTHREE-DAYSUMMERPROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals-giraffes,pandas,tigers,andsonon!Moreinformationabouttheprograminasfollows:
Age:Studentsaged8~16
Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.
ProgramA
Dates:14~16July,2014
Days:MondaytoWednesday
Time:10:00a.m.~4:00p.m.ProgramB
Dates:5~7August,2014
Days:TuesdaytoThursday
Time:10:00a.m.~4:00p.m.Programcost:230formembers;250fornon-members
Howtodo:Simplycometoourcentretogetanapplicationform(申请表).Sendyourcompletedformonorbefore11thJuly,2014(Friday).
Notes:
1.NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.
2.Bothprogramswillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.
COMEANDJOINUSNOW!!DON'TMISSTHECHANCE!!21.______canjointhethree-daysummerprogram.A.Akidof7 B.Aboyof14 C.Agirlof17 D.Amanof2622.Ifthereisarainstormon14thJuly,programAwillstarton______.A.Sunday B.Monday C.Tuesday D.Wednesday23.Twomembersandonenon-membershouldpay______fortheprogram.A.690 B.710 C.730 D.75024.Freelunchesaren'tprovidedbecause______.A.thelunchescosttoomuch B.peoplehavedifferenttastes
C.therearemanyrestaurants D.theymaybringlunch-boxes25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?______A.YouthExploreristhenameoftheprogram.
B.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.
C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.
D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram.B
HaveyoueverimaginedaforeignershiningonthestageofBeijingOpera?CouldaBritishmanperformtheMonkeyKingsowonderfullythathewinsovertheaudience?TheanswerisGhaffarPourazar,whohasmasteredtheskillsofthistraditionalChineseartform.
GhaffarPourazar,borninIran,saidhehasbeenabigfanofBruceLeesincehewasachildandisfullofinterestinChina.In1993,hehappenedtowatchBeijingOperaperformedinLondonbyprofessionalsfromBeijingJingjuTheatreCompany.Ghaffarsaidhefellinlovewiththebeautifulvoices,colorfulcostumes,andexcellentshows.So,afteroneyear,hearrivedinChinaaloneandbecameastudentofBeijingOperaataBeijingschool.
Attheageof32,hehadtolearnwithteenagestudentseveryday,startingfromthemostbasictrainingofthelegsandwaist(腰).Atthetime,hewasmostlytroubledbythedialogueinBeijingOpera,whichwasthebiggestobstacleforhim.Buthenevergaveup.
Fouryearslater,hebegantolearntoperformtheMonkeyKing,atraditionalcharacterfromtheChineseclassicstoryJourneytotheWest.HesaidhearrivedintheworkroomanhourearlierthanotherperformersandalsoboughtbooksandCDstobetterunderstandthecharacter.
GhaffartodayisnotonlygoodatspeakingBeijingdialect(方言)buthasalsobuiltafameforBeijingOpera.HeoncegotatopinternationalprizeforperformingtheMonkeyKing.
TohelpmorepeopleenjoyBeijingOpera,GhaffaroftenteachesthetraditionalartforminschoolsintheUnitedStates,Britain,andothercountries.Whenhe,foundthatthelanguagewasdifficulttounderstand,hestartedtotranslateBeijingOperasonglyrics.Ghaffarledagroupofactorstoperform66timesinamonthandahalfintheUnitedStates.Healsoleda48-memberteamtoperforminMalaysia.Inthepast10years,hehasperformedinmorethan400shows.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。26.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?______A.Byaskingquestionstointroducethetopic.
B.ByintroducingGhaffardirectly.
C.BytellingthestoryoftheMonkeyKing.
D.ByexplainingthehistoryofBeijingOpera.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"obstacle"inParagraph3probablymean?______A.chance B.problem C.topic D.dream28.WhydidGhaffarstarttotranslateBeijingOperasonglyrics?______A.Hewantedtowinaninternationalprize.
B.Hefoundthelanguagehardtounderstand.
C.HehopedtolearnBeijingdialectbetter.
D.HewantedtoteachstudentsinChina.29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?______A.GhaffarwasborninBritninandgrewupwithBeijingOpera.
B.GhaffarlearnedBeijingOperainaschoolinBeijingafterfallinginlovewithit.
C.GhaffarisgoodatspeakingBeijingdialectbuthasneverwonanyprizes.
D.GhaffarperformsBeijingOperaonlyinChinatospreadthisartform.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.ItintroducesthehistoryanddevelopmentofBeijingOpera.
B.IttellshowGhaffar'sloveforBruceLeeledhimtoChina.
C.ItexplainswhytheMonkeyKingisapopularcharacterinBeijingOpera.
D.Itdescribesaforeigner'shardworkinlearningandspreadingBeijingOpera.C
Inmostfilmsaboutspace,wheneverEarthfacesadisaster,thesolutionisalwaysrunningawayfromtheplanetinspaceshipsorexpectingoneoragroupofsuperheroestosaveitintheend.ButthelatestChinesesciencefiction(sci-fi)movie,TheWanderingEarthII(《流浪地球2》),offersadifferentandgreateridea.Inthefilm,basedonashortstorybyChinesesci-fiwriterLiuCixin,Earthisindangerofbeingdestroyed(摧毁)bythedyingsun.Facingtheverydanger,humansaroundtheworldworktogethertobuildahugeenginesystemthatwillpushEarthawayfromthesun.InsteadofsimplyleavingEarthbehind,we'retakingitwithus.
AfterTheWanderingEarthI,theWanderingEarthIIalsoachievedgreatsuccess.Itbecomesasymbolofanewera(时代)inChinesefilmmaking.Duringthespringfestivallastyear,lotsofpeoplegotoutoftheirhomesandenjoythemovies.The"ambition"ofthesci-fifilm,however,didn'tcomefromnowhere.Forthousandsofyears,"homeland"hasbeenthesoftestpartinmostChinesepeople'smind.Oneoldsayingisluoyeguigen,whichmeansreturningtoone'shomelandinoldage,likefallenleavesreturningtotheroots(根)oftheirtree.Orasanancientpoemreads,"TheseasoncalledtheWhiteDewbeginstonight/Nowhereasinournativeplaceisthemoonsobright."ThisspecialculturalbackgroundisprobablywhatmakesthismoviedifferentfromHollywood-stylespacefilms.
AndthemoviemakershavechosenthebesttimetotellitsChinesesci-fistory.ThefilmwasonJan22,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Itwasatimewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethehardjourneybacktotheirhometowns.Sotothem,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytotellthestory:Earthgoeswhereverhumansgo,★.
Thedirectorofthemovie,GuoFan,said,"China'srapiddevelopmentinrecentyearshasalsoallowed.
Fertile(肥沃的)soilforthescientificfilmstogrow.WehopethatthesoilwillproducemoreamazingfruitsofChinesesci-fifilmmakinginthenearfuture."31.Whatisthereadingmaterial?______A.Ahistoricalstory. B.Amoviereview.
C.Anadvertisement. D.Aguidetowander.32.Inthisreadingmaterial,thewriterdidn'tmention______.A.whatthemoviewasabout B.whenthemoviewason
C.whythemoviewassopopular D.howhelikedthemovie33.AboutthefilmTheWanderingEarthⅡ,whichofthefollowingisNOT
TRUE?______A.It'saChinesesciencefictionmovie
B.ItisbasedonashortstorybyLiuCixin.
C.It'sdifferentfrommostHollywoodfilms.
D.ItwasmadebyHollywooddirectorGuoFan.34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?______A.becauseit'sourhome
B.becauseeveryonewantstobeahero
C.becausebeinghomesickisbeautiful
D.becausenoneofuswanttoleavetheearth35.Whichofthefollowingplaysaroleinthemovie'ssuccess?______A.Theproducer'shometown. B.Chineseoldsayingsandpoems.
C.Chineseculturalbackground. D.CopyingHollywoodsci-fifilms.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.It
is
very
cold
in
winter
and
it
is
not
easy
to
find
food.
But
animals
know
how
to
live
in
winter.Let's
look
at
how
they
make
it.
Some
animals
just
eat
and
eat
and
eat.
They
eat
a
lot.
Their
bodies
store(储存)
the
food
as
fat(脂肪).
And
they
use
the
stored
fat
for
energy
(能量).The
fat
keeps
them
warm,too.
They
also
have
more
hair.
It
will
warm
them
like
our
winter
jackets.
Some
animals
find
food
before
winter
comes.
In
winter,they
are
always
at
their
homes
and
they
sleep
much
of
the
winter.
But
on
warm
winter
days,they
get
up
and
eat
some
of
the
food
they
store.
Some
animals
just
sleep
all
winter
long.
They
don't
eat
at
all.
Before
winter
these
animals
eat
and
eat
and
eat
to
get
fat.
When
winter
comes,they
go
to
sleep.
In
this
way
they
don't
use
much
of
the
fat
in
their
bodies.
Some
animals
fly
south
for
thousands
of
kilometers.
The
weather
is
warm
there
and
food
is
easy
to
find.Usually
they
go
in
groups.They
come
back
after
winter.
(1)
______
(2)
______
(3)
______
(4)
______
(5)
______(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。37.JiangShumei,bornin1937,spentmostofhertimeworkinginafactory.In1996,shelearnedher(1)______(one)Chinesecharacter(汉字).Sixteenyearslater,shestartedtowritedownsomeofherown(2)______(story).Itwasnoteasy.Sometimes,completingasinglesentencecouldtakeaday.She(3)______(usual)startedat3or4a.m.,andrevised(修改)thepiecesseveraltimesuntilshewas(4)______(satisfy).
In2013,herbook,TimeofTrouble,TimeofPoverty,waspublishedandprovedtobe(5)______success.ThebookearedJiangalotoffansandsympathy(同情)."Don'tfeelsorryforme,"shesaystoherfans,"Thehardshipsmentionedinthebookarenowinthepast.(6)______them,Icouldneverhavefinishedthisbook".Sofar,theelderlywoman(7)______(publish)sixbooks,totalingmorethan600,000charactersinlength."It'snevertoolate.Ienjoy(8)______(I)whenwriting,"Jiangsays.Shelivesahealthylif
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