2026年高中英语语法强化练习

2026年高中英语语法强化练习一、单项填空（共15题，每题2分，共30分）directions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.1.Thenewpolicyaimstoreduce__________pollutioninmajorcitiesby2028.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how2.IfIhadstudiedharderlastsemester,I__________theexamlasttime.A.wouldpassB.wouldhavepassedC.passedD.wouldpass3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher__________satisfiedwiththeresults.A.areB.isC.wasD.were4.Sheistheonlyoneofthethree__________speaksFrenchfluently.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which5.Thebook__________Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom6.Bythetimetheyarrive,we__________themeetingforanhour.A.willhavebeenhavingB.willhavehadC.willhavehadD.willhavebeen7.Notonly__________butalsohisparents__________totheparty.A.hecomes;comesB.doeshecome;comeC.hecomes;comeD.hedoescome;comes8.Theteacheraskedthestudents__________theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what9.Itisimportanttokeep__________withyourgoals,nomatterhowdifficultitmayseem.A.upB.onC.withD.in10.Thecompanydecidedto__________itsoperationstothenewofficenextmonth.A.moveB.movingC.movedD.moves11.Ifyou__________me,Iwouldhavegonetotheconcert.A.hadinvitedB.inviteC.invitedD.haveinvited12.Themanagerwasso__________withtheemployees'performancethathepraisedthemall.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.satisfyD.tosatisfy13.Thisisthe__________mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher14.Thestudents__________areabsenttodaywerecalledtotheoffice.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which15.Iwouldrather__________tothepartythanstayhomeallnight.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone二、完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）directions:Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Lastweekend,I__1__tovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theweatherwas__2__,sowedecidedtotakeahikeinthenearbyforest.Aswe__3__alongthetrail,we__4__manywildflowersbloomingalongthesides.Suddenly,myyoungerbrother__5__asnake.Hisfaceturnedwhite,butI__6__himnottopanic.We__7__slowlyandgavethesnakesomespace.It__8__intothebushes,andwe__9__thehike.Later,mygrandmother__10__usatraditionaldishcalled"mapotofu."The__11__wasspicybutdelicious,andmygrandfather__12__itwithasmile.Thatevening,we__13__bythefire,talkingaboutourschoollife.Itwasa__14__trip,andIrealizedhowimportantitisto__15__timewithfamily.1.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.A.goodB.wellC.goodenoughD.enoughgood3.A.walkedB.walkingC.hadwalkedD.waswalking4.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.hasseen5.A.sawB.seeC.hasseenD.sees6.A.toldB.tellC.tellingD.toldto7.A.movedB.movingC.moveD.moved8.A.runsB.ranC.runD.running9.A.continuedB.continueC.continuedtoD.continuing10.A.madeB.makesC.makeD.made11.A.tasteB.tastedC.tastingD.tastes12.A.likedB.likesC.likingD.like13.A.satB.sittingC.satdownD.saton14.A.memorableB.memorizingC.memoryD.memories15.A.spendB.spendingC.spentD.spend三、语法填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）directions:Completethepassagebyfillingineachblankwithoneword.Lastyear,myclass__1__acommunityprojecttocleanupalocalpark.Atfirst,somestudents__2__reluctantbecausetheyhadhomeworktodo.However,oncethey__3__howmuchtheparkmeanttothecommunity,they__4__tohelp.We__5__ingroups,pickinguplitterandplantingnewtrees.Theparklookedmuch__6__afterwefinished.Ourteacher,Mr.Lee,__7__usforourhardwork,andthemayoreven__8__oureffortsatacitymeeting.Thisexperiencetaughtmethat__9__teamworkcanmakeabigdifference.Now,I__10__moreinvolvedinschoolactivities.1.A.didB.doesC.wasdoingD.haddone2.A.areB.wasC.wereD.is3.A.understoodB.understandC.understandingD.tounderstand4.A.agreedB.agreeC.agreeingD.hadagreed5.A.workedB.workC.wereworkingD.works6.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best7.A.praisedB.praiseC.praisingD.topraise8.A.praisedB.praiseC.praisingD.topraise9.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how10.A.amB.isC.wasD.are四、改错题（共10题，每题2分，共20分）directions:Correctthemistakesinthefollowingsentences.1.IfIwasyou,Iwouldtellhimthetruth.2.Shedoesn’thaveneithermoneynortimetogoshopping.3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwasinterestedinthelecture.4.Thecompanyhasbeenoperatingsince2010.5.Iwouldratherstayhomethangotothepartyifitrains.6.IfIhadknownaboutthemeeting,Iwouldattendit.7.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.8.Theyaretoomanypeopletofinishtheworkontime.9.Notonlyhebutalsohisfriendsaregoingtotheconcert.10.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheydidtheirhomework.五、句子改写（共5题，每题4分，共20分）directions:Rewriteeachsentenceasdirected.1.Thebookistoodifficultformetoread.Rewriteusing"too...to..."structure:__________2.Shewenttotheparty,butshedidn’tenjoyit.Rewriteusingarelativeclause:__________3.Ifyouhadstudiedharder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.Rewriteinthepasttense:__________4.Theteachertoldthestudentstobequiet.Rewriteusinganimperative:__________5.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherknewtheanswer.Rewriteusing"both...and...":__________答案与解析一、单项填空1.C.what引导名词性从句，作reduce的宾语。2.B.虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用wouldhavedone。3.B."neither...nor..."作主语时，谓语动词用单数。4.A."theonlyoneof+复数名词"作主语时，谓语用单数，且应用who或that引导定语从句。5.B.that引导定语从句，修饰thebook。6.A.bythetime引导的时间状语从句，主句用将来完成进行时。7.B."notonly...butalso..."连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数。8.B.whether/if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。9.B.keeponwithsth.意为“坚持做某事”。10.A.decidetodosth.固定搭配。11.A.if引导虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用had+过去分词。12.A.besatisfiedwithsb./sth.固定搭配。13.C."the+比较级最高级"表示“最...”。14.A.who/whom/that引导定语从句，修饰thestudents。15.A.wouldratherdosth.固定搭配。二、完形填空1.C.went（过去式，描述过去发生的动作）2.A.good（形容词，修饰weather）3.A.walked（过去式，与时间状语Lastweekend呼应）4.C.saw（过去式，描述过去看到的动作）5.A.saw（过去式，与上下文一致）6.B.told（过去式，与saw呼应）7.D.moved（过去式，与saw呼应）8.B.ran（过去式，描述蛇的行动）9.C.continuedto（过去式，表示继续做某事）10.A.made（过去式，描述过去发生的动作）11.D.tastes（一般现在时，描述食物的味道）12.A.liked（过去式，与made呼应）13.C.satdown（过去式，描述过去的行为）14.A.memorable（形容词，修饰trip）15.B.spending（动名词，作介词with的宾语）三、语法填空1.did（过去式，描述过去发生的动作）2.were（过去式，与reluctant呼应）3.understood（过去式，描述过去的行为）4.agreed（过去式，与understood呼应）5.worked（过去式，与lastyear呼应）6.better（比较级，修饰park）7.praised（过去式，与worked呼应）8.praised（过去式，与praised呼应）9.that（引导宾语从句）10.am（现在式，描述现在的状态）四、改错题1.was→were（"I"是单数，谓语用was）2.doesn’thave→doesn’thaveany（neither...nor...连接两个否定名词时，谓语用否定形式）3.was→were（"neither...nor..."作主语时，谓语用单数，但此处逻辑主语是students，用复数）4.hasbeenoperating→hasbeenoperating（时态正确）5.wouldratherstay→wouldratherstay（语法正确）6.wouldattend→wouldhaveattended（与过去事实相反，用w