八年级英语下册Unit1SectionB2a~2c同步课件

新人教版八年级英语（下）Unit1

TimetoRelaxSectionB(2a-2c)Howcanahobbyimproveyourlife?Doyourememberwhattheyusuallydointheirfreetime?HelenChenJieTengFeiskatebordingplayingtheguitarplayingbasketballpaintingLookatthesepictures.Doyoudotheseactivities?HereisavlogfromlastyearLet’sstartourvlogcreationjourneynow!Ourschoolisgoingtoholdahobbyvlogchallenge!2aBuildyourownHobbyVocabularyBank!Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeverbsbelow.Somewordscangotogetherwithmorethanoneverb.calligraphycoinspoemsfootballiceskatingsportstoriestennisstampspostcardsguitarskiing

collectdogoplaywritecoinsstampspostcardscalligraphyiceskatingskiingfootballtennisguitarpoemsstoriessportsport2bMasteryourVlogDialogueExpressions!Completetheconversationwiththephrasesinthebox.Usethecorrectformsoftheverbs.getovertakeupgiveupreducestressfinditfunto(dosth)A:Hey,Iheardyou’rethinkingabout__________ahobby?B:Yes,Iam.Anysuggestions?A:Well,I____________paint.It’sagreatway_____________andexpressmyself.B:Thatsoundsfun,butI’mworriedaboutnotbeinggoodatit.A:Don’tworry.Everyonestartssomewhere.Aslongasyoudon’t________,you’llgetbetteratitovertime.B:Right!Ishould_________myfearoffailureandjusttrytohavefun.A:Exactly!Paintingisagreatwaytodiscoveryourcreativesidetoo.thinkaboutdoingsth,It’sagreatwaytodosth.don’t+V原should+V原2bgetovertakeupgiveupreducestressfinditfunto(dosth)A:Hey,Iheardyou’rethinkingabout__________ahobby?B:Yes,Iam.Anysuggestions?A:Well,I____________paint.It’sagreatway_____________andexpressmyself.B:Thatsoundsfun,butI’mworriedaboutnotbeinggoodatit.A:Don’tworry.Everyonestartssomewhere.Aslongasyoudon’t________,you’llgetbetteratitovertime.B:Right!Ishould_________myfearoffailureandjusttrytohavefun.A:Exactly!Paintingisagreatwaytodiscoveryourcreativesidetoo.takingupfinditfuntotoreducestressgiveupgetoverMasteryourVlogDialogueExpressions!Completetheconversationwiththephrasesinthebox.Usethecorrectformsoftheverbs.2cUnfoldtheWinningVlogFramework!Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.achievementinstructorchatsimilarityperformheseemedverystrict.However,we__________afterclassoneday,andIrealizedthathewassurprisinglynice!Hetoldmethatalotofhisstudentshad________fears.Hehelpedmetogetovermyfear.Mygreatest__________sofarisdancinginfrontofhundredsofpeoplelastyear.IwasquitecalmwhenIdancedonstage,andIhadagreattimeafterall!Mybiggestinspirationismydance__________.WhenIfirststarteddancing,Iwasreallyscaredto_________infrontofothers.Ididn’twanttotalktomyinstructoraboutitbecausen.n.v.n.v.n.bescaredtodosth.v.过去式adj.n.2cachievementinstructorchatsimilarityperformheseemedverystrict.However,we__________afterclassoneday,andIrealizedthathewassurprisinglynice!Hetoldmethatalotofhisstudentshad________fears.Hehelpedmetogetovermyfear.Mygreatest__________sofarisdancinginfrontofhundredsofpeoplelastyear.IwasquitecalmwhenIdancedonstage,andIhadagreattimeafterall!Mybiggestinspirationismydance__________.WhenIfirststarteddancing,Iwasreallyscaredto_________infrontofothers.Ididn’twanttotalktomyinstructoraboutitbecauseinstructorperformchattedsimilarachievementTurningpoint:

SharehowyouovercameitClimax:MentionyourgreatestachievementUnfoldtheWinningVlogFramework!Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.Opening:IntroduceyourhobbyinspirationConflict:TalkaboutyourpastchallengeOpening:IntroduceyourhobbyinspirationConflict:TalkaboutyourpastchallengeTurningpoint:SharehowyouovercameitClimax:MentionyourgreatestachievementOpening:Higuys!TodayI’msharingmyhobby—______.Mybiggestinspirationis______.Conflict:WhenIfirststarted,Iwasscaredto______because______.Turningpoint:However,I______(e.g.,gotovermyfear)by______.Climax:Mygreatestachievementsofaris______.Closing:Ihopeyouenjoymyvlog—don’tforgettolikeandfollow!DraftYourOwnVlogScript!练翻译：你能给我一些交新朋友的建议吗？suggestion[səˈdʒestʃən]n.建议；提议suggestion可数名词advice不可数名词apieceofadvicesuggestv.建议suggestdoingsth.DoyouhaveanysuggestionsforimprovingmyEnglish?Shesuggestedgoingtothemuseum.词讲例Canyougivemesomeadviceonmakingnewfriends?单元单词讲解练Theyfailed___________(pass)theexamlastterm.failure[ˈfeɪljə(r)]n.失败failv.失败；不及格；未能（做到）failtodosth.未能做成某事Hefailedthemathexamanddecidedtostudyharder.Lindafailedtofinishhomeworkontimebecauseshecaughtacold.词讲例topass单元单词讲解练Aslongasit’ssunnynextweek,we________(go)hiking.Aslongasyoudon’tgiveup,you’llgetbetteratitovertime.aslongas①“只要...”引导条件状语从句。“主将从现”

②既然

③和...一样长；达...之久We’llgooutaslongasitdoesn’traintomorrow.Thisriverisaslongasthatone.句讲例willgo单元单词讲解练Maybethisbookcangiveyousome___________(inspire).inspiration[ˌɪnspə'reɪʃn]n.鼓舞人心或启发灵感的人或事物；灵感inspirev.激励；鼓舞inspiresb.todosth.Manypoetsandartistsgottheirinspirationfromnature.Thespiritofkindnessinspiredthekids.词讲例inspiration单元单词讲解练Ericseemed__________(enjoy)drawingverymuch.Becauseheseemedverystrict.①seem+adj.②seemtodosth.③Itseems/seemedthat从句Heseemsveryhappy.Heseemstobehappy.Itseemsthatheisveryhappy.句讲例toenjoy单元单词讲解练翻译：我妈妈一直对我很严格。strict[strɪkt]adj.严厉的；严格的bestrictwithsb.对某人严格bestrictin/aboutsth.对某事严格Ourteacherisstrictwithus.Weshouldbestrictinourwork.词讲例Mymomisalwaysstrictwithme.单元单词讲解练Thesmallhasa___________(surprise)beautifullibrary.surprisingly[sə'praɪzɪŋli]adv.出人意料地；惊人地主要用于修饰形容词、副词或整个句子。修饰形容词和副词时，必须置于其前，修饰句子时,可放在句首、句中(用号隔开)或句末。surprisen.惊奇；意外之事v.使（某人）吃惊

surprisedadj.吃惊的surprisedadj.令人吃惊的

Surprisingly,noonepassedtheexam.Weweresurprisedatthesurprisingnews.词讲例surprisingly单元单词讲解练翻译：到目前为止我还没有收到他的信。sofar到目前为止强调从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在的这一段时间，常用于现在完成时，也可用于一般现在时。通常位于句首或句末。Sofar,everythingisOK.ShehaslearnedmanyEnglishwordssofar.词讲例Ihaven’theardfromhimsofar.单元单词讲解练翻译：上百只鸟每天在树上唱歌。Mygreatestachievementsofarisdancinginfrontofhundredsofpeoplelastyear.hundredsof“数以百计；成百上千的”,后接可数名词复数thousandsof“数以千计；成千上万的”millionsof“数以百万的”ThousandsofvisitorscometoXi’aneveryyear.句讲例Hundredsofbirdssinginthetreeseveryday.单元单词讲解一、将图片与相应的短语配对。1.play

the

flute

(

)C2.play

basketball(

)A3.do

kung

fu(

)D4.go

skiing(

)5.collect

stamps(

)BE二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。fail

poem

return

scare

chat

surprise

achieve

manage

I

once

thought

of

learning

calligraphy,but

I

was

6._______.The

brush

always

shook

in

my

hand,so

I

put

it

down.

One

day,when

I

7.________

home

from

school,I

saw

my

cousin’s

beautiful

calligraphy

works.

He

wrote

a

8.______

by

Li

Bai.

It

was

wonderful.

And

I

wanted

to

try

it

again.

I

practised

holding

the

brush

for

five

minutes

each

morning.

At

last

I

9._________

to

get

over

my

difficulties

and

I

could

write

simple

characters

from

books.scaredreturnedpoemmanaged

At

school,I

joined

a

calligraphy

club.

We

10._______

about

everything

about

calligraphy

in

the

club.

Once,I

wrote

a

poem

but

smudged（把……擦模糊）

the

ink.

It

felt

like

a

11._______.I

felt

embarrassed.12.____________,my

teacher

said,“It’s

nothing.

Everyone

makes

mistakes.”

Hearing

his

words,I

felt

much

better.

So

I

wrote

it

again.

The

teacher

praised

me

after

seeing

my

work.

I

got

a

sense

of

13.____________.

Now,calligraphy

fills

my

days

with

joy.

This

hobby

shows

me:When

you

love

something,keep

going.#1.4chattedfailureSurprisinglyachievement编者按：本版块整理了本单元课后新词中存在多个词义的词汇，词义包含教材单词表中的词义，并拓展了教材外且在中考中常考查的词义。针对每个词汇的多个词义设置语境训练进行考查。从方框中选出下列句子中黑体单词的词义。

programA.（v.）编写程序

B.（n.）程序

C.（n.）节目1.Tom

didn’t

finish

the

computer

program

until

10

p.m.last

night.(

)2.Students

will

learn

how

to

program

in

this

class.(

)3.Meet

the

Chinese

Characters（《“字”从遇见你》）

is

my

favourite

TV

program.(

)BAC

dealA.（v.）对付；处理

B.（n.）交易；协议C.（n.）大量；很多4.I

made

a

deal

with

my

brother

to

share

the

computer.(

)5.My

brother

often

helps

me

deal

with

difficult

maths

problem

at

home.(

)6.We

spent

a

great

deal

of

time

practising

the

English

song

for

the

school

festival.(

)BAC

pushA.（v.）鞭策

B.（v.）推

C.（n.）推7.We

have

to

push

the

door

hard

to

get

into

the

old

house.(

)8.Our

teacher

pushes

us

to

practise

speaking

English

every

morning.(

)9.After

a

hard

push,we

finally

moved

the

big

box

to

the

corner

of

the

room.(

)BAC

scared与scary辨析知识链接：讲解详见背记本P5考点11.How_______（scare）

the

boy

was

after

hearing

the

news!scared2.—Why

doesn’t

Helen

like

tigers?—Because

she

thinks

they

look

______（scare）.scary3.After

watching

a

______

movie，Linda

was

_______

to

walk

home

alone.（scare）scaryscared

up

to的用法知识链接：讲解详见背记本P5考点24.这周我们正在忙一个科学项目。We

are

____

___

a

science

project

this

week.upto5.看哪部电影由你决定。It’s

____

___

_____

___

_______

which

movie

to

watch.uptoyoutodecide6.我们学校附近的书店有多达

20

种适合孩子读的英文故事书。The

bookstore

near

our

school

has

____

___

twenty

kinds

of

English

storybooks

for

kids.upto

allow的用法知识链接：讲解详见背记本P5考点37.We

don’t

allow_______（take）

photos

in

the

museum.8.The

doctor

might

allow

Jenny_________（return）

to

work

next

week.takingto

return9.我父母不允许我和我的朋友们一起闲逛。My

parents

don’t

______

____

___

______

____

with

my

friends.allowmetohangout

suggestion与advice辨析知识链接：讲解详见背记本P6考点410.Here

are

some___________and

they

are

very

useful.（advice/suggestion）11.The

writer

gave

us

five

pieces

of_______in

his

book.（advice/suggestion）suggestionsadvice

strict的用法知识链接：讲解详见背记本P6考点512.Our

PE

teacher

is

strict___every

sp