2026年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷预测卷2（无听力含答案）

第第页2026年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷预测卷2（考试时间：100分钟满分：90分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、试室号和座位号，用2B铅笔填涂考号（10位）。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，作答结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。LastSaturday,ourschoolheldavoluntaryactivitytocleanupthecommunityparknearourneighborhood.Itookpartinittogetherwithmyclassmates,anditwas1unforgettableexperienceforallofus.Wearrivedattheparkatnineo’clock.Somestreetcleaners2theirworkpatientlywhenwegotthere.Ourteacherdividedusintosmallgroupsandgaveeachgroupcleartasks.Mygroup’sjobwastopickuplitterandsortthewaste3differentcategories.Theparkusedtobeabeautifulplaceforpeople4andrelax.Butinrecentmonths,somevisitorsthrewrubbisheverywhere.Plasticbags,emptybottlesandsnackboxesmadethegrounddirty.Evensomeflowersandgrass5bywastethings.Westartedtoworkatonce.MyclassmatesandIworkedhardandneverfelttired.Whilewewereworking,someresidentsstopped6usandpraisedusforourgooddeeds.Anelderlygrandmatoldusthatshe7worriedaboutthepark’senvironmentforalongtime.Shewasgladthatyoungstudentscouldmakeadifference.Afterthreehours’hardwork,theparklookedcleanandtidyagain.Thedirtygroundbecamebright,andtheairfeltmuch8.Wealsoputupseveralsignstoremindpeople9littering.Thesignsread“Protectpublicenvironmentandkeepourcommunityclean”.Thisactivityteachesmeapreciouslesson.Theenvironmentisnotonlythehomeofadultsbutalso10.Everyoneshouldtakeresponsibilitytoprotectpublicplaces.Smallbadhabitscandestroytheenvironment,11smallgoodactionscanprotectit.Now,myclassmatesandIkeepgoodhabitsindailylife.Weneverthrowrubbishcasually.Wealsoencourageourfamilymembersandneighbors12eco-friendlyhabits.Ibelievethatifeveryonetriestheirbesttoprotecttheenvironment,ourcommunity13becomemorebeautifulinthenearfuture.Thisvoluntaryactivityissimplebutmeaningful.Itmakesmeunderstandthatprotectingtheenvironmentisneverabigtask.Itonlyneedseveryone’seffort.Aslongaswesticktosmallgoodhabits,we14createacleanandcomfortablelivingspacefor15.1.A.aB.anC.theD./2.A.doB.didC.weredoingD.aredoing3.A.intoB.toC.forD.with4.A.walkB.walkingC.towalkD.walked5.A.hurtB.werehurtC.hurtedD.arehurt6.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched7.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen8.A.freshB.fresherC.freshestD.thefreshest9.A.stopB.tostopC.stoppingD.stopped10.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours11.A.butB.soC.andD.or12.A.developB.todevelopC.developingD.developed13.A.willB.wouldC.canD.should14.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need15.A.themB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.us二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Hobbiesplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.Agoodhobbycanbringusjoy,improveourskillsandhelpusgrow.MyfavoritehobbyisreadingtraditionalChinesestorybooks.Ithaschangedmealotandbroughtmeendlesshappiness.Ididn’tlikereadingwhenIwasalittlekid.Iusuallyspentmostofmyfreetimeplayinggamesandfeltreadingwasboring.Mymotheralwaysadvisedmetoreadmorebooks,butIoften16herwords.Ithoughtreadingcouldnotbringmefunatall.EverythingchangedwhenIenteredmiddleschool.MyChineseteacherwasagentleandknowledgeablewoman.Sheoftentolduswonderfultraditionalstoriesinclassand17ustoreadmoreclassicbooksinoursparetime.Shesaidtraditionalstoriescarryournationalcultureandteachusvaluablelifelessons.Idecidedtohaveatry.Atfirst,IreadshortstoriesaboutancientChineseheroes.Iwasdeeplyattractedbytheirbraveryandkindness.Igraduallyfoundreadingwasnotboring18.Everybookislikeagoodfriendthatteachesmenewthings.Now,Ispendatleasthalfanhourreadingeveryday.Ihavereadmanyclassicstoriesabouthonesty,friendshipandperseverance.Thesestorieshelpmebuildgood19andcorrectmybadbehaviors.WhenImeetdifficultiesinstudyandlife,thespiritsofancientheroesalwaysencouragemeto20insteadofgivingup.Readingalsohelpsmeimprovemystudy.Itenrichesmyvocabularyandimprovesmywritingability.MyChinesegradeshaveimprovedgreatlysinceIkeptthisgood21.Myteachersandparentsareverypleasedwithmyprogress.What’smore,readingmakesmeacalmandpatientperson.Inthepast,IwaseasytogetangrywhenImettroubles.ButnowIcankeepcalmandthinkofuseful22tosolveproblems.Readingshapesmypersonalityandmakesmeabetterperson.Itrulybelievethatgoodhobbiesarethebestteachers.Theycanguideustogrowinapositiveway.Weshouldchoosemeaningfulhobbiesandkeepthem23.Neverwastetimeonmeaninglessentertainment.Forteenagers,growingupisaprocessoflearningandimproving.Agoodhobbyisatreasureinourlife.Itcanaccompanyusthroughhardtimesandcelebrateourhappymoments.Ithelpsus24ourhorizonsandgainmoreknowledge.Iwillkeepthehabitofreadingforever.Ihopemoreteenagerscanputdowntheirelectronicdevicesandpickupbooks.Letgoodhobbies25ourgrowthandmakeourlifemorewonderful.16.A.acceptedB.refusedC.rememberedD.misunderstood17.A.forcedB.orderedC.encouragedD.warned18.A.atallB.afterallC.inallD.aboveall19.A.habitsB.dreamsC.qualitiesD.hobbies20.A.fightB.hideC.regretD.relax21.A.ruleB.habitC.planD.choice22.A.secretsB.methodsC.questionsD.reasons23.A.goingB.movingC.growingD.lasting24.A.widenB.reachC.limitD.waste25.A.influenceB.protectC.followD.examine三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。（A）Guangzhouisfamousforitsdelicioustraditionalfood,andmorningteaisoneofthemostimportantpartsoflocalCantoneseculture.Itisnotjustakindofdiet,butalifestyleforGuangzhoupeople.Guangzhoumorningteahasalonghistoryofover200years.Localpeopleusuallyenjoymorningteafrom7a.m.to11a.m.everyday.Theyliketodrinkhotteaandtastevariousdimsumwhilechattingwithfamilymembersorfriends.Themostpopulardimsumincludesshrimpdumplings,ricerollsandsiumai.Thesetastyfoodsarefresh,softandnotgreasy.ForGuangzhoupeople,havingmorningteaisawaytorelaxandcommunicate.Onbusyweekdays,manypeoplehaveaquickmorningteabeforegoingtowork.Onweekends,familiesusuallyspendmoretimeinteahouses,enjoyingdeliciousfoodandsharingdailystorieshappily.Nowadays,morningteaculturehasbecomeapopulartouristattraction.ManyvisitorsfromdifferentcitiescometoGuangzhoutoexperienceauthenticCantonesemorningtea.ManytraditionalteahousesinGuangzhouarealwaysfullofguestseveryday.IthasbecomeaspecialculturalsymbolofGuangzhou.26.HowlongisthehistoryofGuangzhoumorningtea?A.Over100years.B.Over200years.C.Over300years.D.Over400years.27.WhatisNOTthepopulardimsumofGuangzhoumorningtea?A.Shrimpdumplings.B.Ricerolls.C.Siumai.D.Mooncakes.28.Whatdolocalpeopledowhentheyenjoymorningtea?A.Chatandrelax.B.Workandstudy.C.Singanddance.D.Shopandtravel.（B）GuoJingjingisafamousChineseformerdiver.SheiswidelyknownasoneofthegreatestdiversintheworldandhaswongreathonorforChina.Shewasbornin1981inHebeiProvince.Shestarteddivingtrainingattheageof7.Atfirst,divingtrainingwasextremelyhardforlittleGuoJingjing.Sheoftenfelttiredandpainfulafterlonghoursoftrainingeveryday.Sheevenwantedtogiveupseveraltimes.However,withtheencouragementofhercoachandparents,shekeptonpracticingandnevergaveupherdream.Shetrainedstrictlyeveryday,improvingherdivingskillsagainandagain.Herhardworkfinallypaidoff.Duringhersportscareer,shetookpartinmanyinternationalcompetitions.ShewonfourOlympicmedalsanddozensofworldchampionshipmedals.Herperfectdivingskillsandsteadyperformancewonhighpraisefromallovertheworld.Besidesbeinganexcellentathlete,GuoJingjingisalsoawarm-heartedperson.Shehastakenpartinmanypublicwelfareactivities.Sheoftenhelpspoorchildrenandencouragesyoungpeopletosticktotheirdreams.Shebelievesthatperseveranceandhardworkarethekeystosuccess.Afterretiringfromsports,GuoJingjingstillkeepsahealthylifestyle.Shekeepsexercisingandpaysattentiontopublicwelfare.ShehassetagoodexampleforyoungpeopleinChina.29.WhendidGuoJingjingstartdivingtraining?A.Attheageof7.B.Attheageof17.C.In1991.D.In2008.30.WhatdifficultydidGuoJingjingmeetatfirst?A.Shehadnocoach.B.Trainingwasveryhard.C.Shehatedswimming.D.Shehadnotimetotrain.31.WhatcanweknowaboutGuoJingjing?A.Sheneverwantedtogiveuptraining.B.SheonlywonOlympicmedals.C.Sheiskindanddoespublicwelfare.D.Sheretiredatayoungage.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryofDivingB.AGreatDiver—GuoJingjingC.HowtoBecomeaDiverD.PublicWelfareActivities（C）BambooisaspecialplantinChinesetraditionalculture.ItiswidelyplantedinsouthernChina,especiallyinGuangdongProvince.Forthousandsofyears,bamboohasbeendeeplylovedbyChinesepeopleforitsspecialqualities.Bamboohasmanyexcellentcharacteristics.Itgrowsstraightandtall.Itisalwaysgreenallyearround,evenincoldwinter.Itistoughandflexible.Itcanstandstrongwindandheavyrainwithoutbreaking.Thesequalitiesmakebambooasymbolofperseverance,modestyandnobilityinChineseculture.Bambooisalsoveryusefulindailylife.Inancienttimes,peopleusedbambootomakebooks,baskets,chairsandmanyotherdailytools.Nowadays,bamboomaterialsarestillwidelyusedindecoration,furnitureandhandicrafts.What’smore,bamboogrowsfastandisenvironmentallyfriendly.Itcanabsorbcarbondioxideandcleantheair,whichhelpsprotectourenvironment.IntraditionalChinesepoemsandpaintings,bambooisacommontheme.Manyancientpoetsandpainterscreatedgreatworksaboutbambootoshowtheirnoblespirits.BambooculturehasbecomeanimportantpartofChinesetraditionalculture.Today,morepeoplebegintolearnaboutbambooculture.Itteachesustobestrong,modestandpersistentwhenfacingdifficulties.ThespiritofbamboowillcontinuetoencourageChinesepeopleintheirlifeandwork.33.WhereisbamboowidelyplantedinChina?A.NorthernChina.B.SouthernChina.C.WesternChina.D.EasternChina.34.WhatdoesbamboosymbolizeinChineseculture?A.Wealthandluck.B.Happinessandhope.C.Perseveranceandmodesty.D.Successanddream.35.Whatisoneadvantageofbamboo?A.Itgrowsveryslowly.B.Itisbadfortheenvironment.C.Itcancleantheair.D.Itcanstopwindcompletely.36.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Bambooonlyhasculturalvalue.B.Bambooisuselessinmodernlife.C.Bamboospiritencouragespeople.D.Bambooturnsyellowinwinter.（D）Nowadays,moreandmorestudentschoosetoridesharedbikestogotoschool.Sharedbikesbringgreatconveniencetoourdailylife,buttheyalsocausesomeproblemsincities.Sharedbikesarecheapandconvenient.Peoplecanfindthemeverywhereonthestreetandridethemanytime.Theyhelppeoplesavetimeandsolvethe“lastkilometer”travelingproblem.Comparedwithcars,sharedbikesproducenopollution,whichiseco-friendly.Ridingbikesisalsoagoodwaytoexerciseandkeephealthy.However,disorderedparkinghasbecomeaseriousproblem.Manypeopleparksharedbikesrandomlyonsidewalks,incommunitygatesoreveninfireexits.Thistakesuppublicspaceandinfluencespedestrians’normalwalking.Somebrokenbikesarealsoleftunattendedonthestreet,whichaffectsthecity’sappearance.Tosolvetheseproblems,thegovernmenthasmadestrictrulesforsharedbikemanagement.Bikecompaniesarerequiredtoarrangespecialworkerstotidyupdisorderedbikesandrepairbrokenones.Schoolsalsoeducatestudentstousesharedbikesinastandardway.Asstudents,weshouldusesharedbikespolitely.Wemustparkbikesinfixedareasandneveroccupypublicpassages.Weshouldalsotakegoodcareofpublicbikes.Onlywitheveryone’seffortcanweenjoytheconvenienceofsharedbikesandkeepourcitytidyandbeautiful.37.Whatistheadvantageofsharedbikes?A.Theyarefreeforeveryone.B.Theyareconvenientandeco-friendly.C.Theycanrunveryfast.D.Theyneednomanagement.38.Whatproblemdosharedbikescause?A.Tooexpensivetouse.B.Disorderedparking.C.Seriousairpollution.D.Wastingtoomuchtime.39.Whatdobikecompaniesneedtodo?A.Stopprovidingsharedbikes.B.Raisethepriceofriding.C.Tidyupandrepairbikes.D.Buildmorenewroads.40.Whatisthewriter’smainopinion?A.Weshouldusesharedbikesinastandardway.B.Sharedbikesbringnogoodtocities.C.Studentsshouldnotridesharedbikes.D.Thegovernmentshouldstopsharedbikeservice.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。HowtoKeepaHealthyLifestyleAhealthylifestyleisveryimportantforteenagers.Itcanhelpuskeepenergetic,studybetterandgrowhealthily.Herearesomeusefulwaystokeephealthy.41.______Havingenoughsleepisthebasicconditionofgoodhealth.Teenagersneedatleast8hoursofsleepeverynight.Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.Stayinguplateisbadforourbodiesandwillmakeustiredandunabletofocusonstudy.42.______Healthyeatingprovidesourbodieswithnecessaryenergyandnutrition.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,whicharerichinvitamins.We’dbetterstayawayfromjunkfoodandsugarydrinks.Threeregularmealseverydaycankeepourbodiesingoodcondition.43.______Doingexerciseregularlycanstrengthenourbodiesandimproveourimmunity.Wecanrun,swim,playballgamesortakeawalkinourfreetime.Moderateexercisecanhelpusrelaxafterlong-timestudyandkeepfit.44.______Mentalhealthisasimportantasphysicalhealth.Wemaymeetpressureandtroubleinstudyandlife.Weshouldkeeppositiveattitudes.Whenwefeelupset,wecancommunicatewithparents,teachersorfriendstoreleasepressure.45.______Badhabitslikesmokinganddrinkingareharmfultohealth.Weshoulddevelopgoodlivinghabitsandstayawayfrombadbehaviors.Washinghandsoftenandkeepingpersonalcleanarealsogoodsmallhabits.A.KeephealthyeatinghabitsB.GetenoughsleepC.TakeregularexerciseD.KeepapositivemindE.DevelopgoodlivinghabitsF.Learntoprotectwildanimals四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。Volunteeringisameaningfulactivityforteenagers.Itoffersusagoodchancetopracticeourselvesandhelpothers.Lastweekend,Itookpartinacommunityvolunteeractivitywithmyclassmates,anditwasanunforgettableand（46）e________experience.Ourmaintaskwastohelpcleanthecommunityandvisittheelderlypeoplelivingalone.First,wecleanedthecommunitygardenandpickeduplitter.Wealsowateredtheflowersandtreestomakeourneighborhoodmorebeautiful.Thenwevisitedseverallonelyelderlypeople.Wechattedwiththempatiently,helpedthemcleantheirroomsandtoldthemfunnystoriestocheerthemup.Theelderlypeoplewereverymovedandpraisedusforourkindness.Fromthisactivity,Itrulyrealizedthe（47）v________ofhelpingothers.Volunteeringisnotonlyaboutgivinghelptoothers,butalsoaboutimprovingourselves.Manyteenagersspendtoomuchtimeononlinegamesandignoresocialpractice.Butvolunteeringletsusstepoutofourcomfortzonesandexperiencedifferentlifesituations.Itteachesustobethankfulandresponsible.Italsohelpsusdevelopgood（48）q________andlearntocareaboutothers.Ibelievethatsmallwarmactionscanwarmthewholeworld.Iwillkeeptakingpartinvolunteeractivitiesinmyfreetime.Ihopemoreteenagerscanjoinusandspreadwarmthtothesociety.Let’smakeourcommunityawarmerandmoreharmoniousplacethroughour（49）c________efforts.Growthliesindedicationandcontribution.Thisvolunteeractivityleavesadeep（50）i________onme.Iwillkeepthespiritofhelpingothersandkeepmovingforward.第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。51.广州的早茶文化多么有趣啊！________________themorningteacultureofGuangzhouis!52.我们应该养成早睡早起的好习惯。Weshould________________________ofgoingtobedearlyandgettingupearly.53.他通过坚持锻炼保持身体健康。Hekeepshealthy________________exercisingconstantly.54.为了保护城市环境，我们要拒绝乱扔垃圾。Weshouldrefusetothrowrubbish________________________protectthecityenvironment.55.志愿活动不仅能帮助他人，还能提升自我。Volunteeringactivities________________helpothers________________improveourselves.第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）假设你上周参加了学校组织的“社区志愿服务”活动，请你以AMeaningfulVolunteerActivity为题，写一篇英文短文，向学校英文报投稿。内容包括：1.活动时间、地点；2.具体活动内容（打扫社区、看望独居老人等）；3.你的收获与感悟。注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头已给出，不计入词数；3.不得透露真实姓名和学校信息。AMeaningfulVolunteerActivityLastweekend,Itookpartinameaningfulcommunityvolunteeractivityorganizedbyourschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案与详细解析一、语法选择（1-15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.B解析：unforgettable以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，表一次难忘的经历。2.C解析：when引导过去进行时场景，主句用过去进行时weredoing，到达时清洁工正在工作。3.A解析：o...把……分类为……，固定搭配。4.C解析：aplacetodosth.做某事的地方，动词不定式作后置定语。5.B解析：主谓被动，花草被垃圾损坏，一般过去时被动语态werehurt。6.C解析：stoptodosth.停下正在做的事，路人停下脚步观看我们劳作。7.D解析：宾语从句时态，主句过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前，用过去完成时。8.B解析：much修饰比较级，fresh的比较级为fresher，空气变得更