2026《金版教程》高考复习方案英语人教经典版-UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION

WELCOMEUNIT第一编

教材复习必修第二册UNIT2

WILDLIFEPROTECTION单元话题语法写作野生动物保护现在进行时的被动语态海报教材深挖高效课时作业目录CONTENTS23高效晨背1高效晨背一

背记单词/词块◎自然1．speciesn._________2．sharkn.__________3．finn.____________4．habitatn._______________________________5．whalen.______6．antelopen.________________7．Tibetanantelope___________物种鲨鱼(鱼的)鳍(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地鲸羚；羚类动物藏羚羊8．herdn.________________9．________n.毛10．________n.生物11．deern._______12．kangaroon._______13．insectn.________14．dolphinn._______15．YangtzeRiverDolphin___________16．koalan.________________牧群；兽群furcreature鹿袋鼠昆虫海豚白鳍豚树袋熊；考拉◎环境保护17．authorityn.________________18．________n.保护区19．________vt.&vi.射杀；发射20．________n.利润21．________vt.去除22．birdfieldguide________________官方；当权；权威reserveshootprofitremove鸟类图鉴◎人/物描写23．________adj.大量的；广泛的24．________adj.平均的；正常的；普通的25．________adj.居住的26．________adj.直率的；平凡的27．________adj.神圣的28．netadj.________________29．________adj.特别的massaveragelivingplainsacred净得的；纯的unusual◎其他30．postern.__________31．princen.________________32．________n.措施33．________n．，vi.&vt.攻击34．goodsn.________________35．________adj.由于36．neighbourhoodn.________________37．binocularsn.________________38．stirvt.________________39．________n.皮；皮肤海报王子；王孙；亲王measureattack商品；货物due临近的地方；街区双筒望远镜激发；搅动skin二

词形变化1.illegaladj.不合法的→________adv.不合法地→________adj.合法的2．huntvt.&vi.打猎→________n.猎人→________n.打猎3．immediateadj.立刻的→____________adv.立刻4．alarmvt.使惊恐→________adj.惊恐的→_________adj.惊人的5．raten.速度vt.划分等级→________n.等级6．extinctadj.已灭绝的→___________n.灭绝7．awareadj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→__________n.意识→__________adj.未发觉的illegallylegalhunterhuntingimmediatelyalarmedalarmingratingextinctionawarenessunaware8．endangervt.使遭受危险→___________adj.濒危的→________n.危险→___________adj.危险的9．concernvt.涉及；让……担忧n.担心；忧虑→___________adj.担心的→____________prep.关于10．adaptvi.适应→___________adj.适应性强的→___________n.适应11．pressv.压→________adj.紧缺的→________n.压力12．observevt.观察→__________n.观察→_______n.观察者→__________n.天文台13．beautifyvt.美化→________adj.美丽的→________n.美14．remindvt.提醒→________n.提醒物endangereddangerdangerousconcernedconcerningadaptableadaptationpressedpressureobservationobserverobservatorybeautifulbeautyreminder15．effectn.效果；影响→_________adj.有效的；生效的→__________adj.无效的→____________n.有效性16．recovervi.恢复→________n.恢复17．intendvi.&vt.打算→__________adj.为……打算的→___________adj.企图的→________n.用意18．threatn.威胁→________vt.威胁→___________adj.带有威胁的19．existvi.存在→________adj.现存的→__________n.存在20．harmonyn.和谐→___________adj.和谐的21．reducevt.减少→__________n.减少22．emotionn.感情→__________adj.情感的effectiveineffectiveeffectivenessrecoveryintendedintentionalintentionthreatenthreateningexistingexistenceharmoniousreductionemotional1．Ourparentsaremore___________aboutourhealthandfuture.AsfarasI'm__________，weshouldtalkwithourparentsandtellthemour__________.(concern)2．Asstudents,weshouldenhanceour___________ofsafety—thatis,being________ofsafetyissuesandofpotentialhazardsinourdailylife.(aware)3．Onlywhenwelivein________withnaturecanwehumanbeingsliveareally____________life.(harmony)4．Pollutionposea________tohumanbeingsanditlikely___________theexistenceofhumanbeings.(threat)concernedconcernedconcernsawarenessawareharmonyharmoniousthreatthreatens5．Heplacesthesouvenirinhisstudyasa_________thatalways_________himofthesweetjourney.(remind)6．Therichmanwentabroadwiththe__________oftryinghisfortune,whilethepoorman__________tolearnsomeskillsofearningmoney.(intend)7．Iwasvery________tohearthe________newsthatmorethan700，000peoplediedbecauseofthisdisease.(alarm)8．Sheisacareful________withanoutstandingabilityof__________.(observe)reminderremindsintentionintendedalarmedalarmingobserverobservation1.alarm[熟义]n.警报；闹钟；警报器[生义]n.____________

v._____________________________2．average[熟义]adj.平均的n.平均数；平均水平[生义]adj.________________________3．shoot[熟义]v.射杀；射伤；发射；射击[生义]v.________________

n.________________4．remove[熟义]v.去除；移开[生义]v.___________________________5．reduce[熟义]v.减少；降低[生义]v._________________三

熟词生义惊恐；恐慌使惊恐；使害怕；使担心平庸的，正常的；普通的拍摄；射门芽，嫩枝脱去；免职，开除；搬迁使变成；沦为1．Theaveragepersononthestreetisalotbetteroffthantheywere40yearsago.这条街上__________人也要比40年前富裕多了。2．Yearslater,hewasreducedtoabeggar.

几年后，他________乞丐了。3．Ifeltagrowingsenseofalarmwhenhedidnotreturnthatnight.那天夜里他没有回来，我越来越感到________。4．ThemoviewasshotonlocationinSouthernIndia.这部电影是在印度南部实地________的。5．ThestudentsenatevotedtoremoveFullerfromoffice.大学评议会投票将富勒________了。普通的沦为恐慌拍摄免职1.形似词辨析①adapt改编→adopt收养②________v.影响→________n.影响③angel天使→angle角度④access接近→assess评估⑤aboard在船上→abroad在国外⑥________期待→________专家2.名词后缀­ure/­ture表示行为、状态或结果等①________压→___________

压力②expose暴露；接触→exposure暴露；接触③please使快乐→pleasure乐事；快乐

④________失败→________失败⑤mix混合→mixture混合物⑥sign签名→signature签名3.消失与出现①dieout灭亡；逐渐消失②____________vi.

消失；失踪③appearvi.出现④showup出现⑤___________出现；发生⑥outofsight看不见affecteffectexpect小积累­--wordfamiliesexpertpresspressurefailfailuredisappearturnup一

词表短语1.________________(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟；到底2．_________灭亡；逐渐消失3．__________意识到；知道4．________________平均5．________________取得进步6．________________对……关切的；为……担忧的7．__________适应onearthdieoutawareofonaveragemakeprogressconcernedaboutadaptto8．________________在压力下；承受压力9．________________看清；听清；分清10．________________使某人想起(类似的人或物)11．___________保护；照管；监督12．________________日日夜夜；夜以继日13．_________由于；因为14．___________搜索；查找15．________激起underpressuremakeoutremindsbofsb/sthwatchoverdayandnightduetosearchforstirup选用上面的短语填空1．Beingawareoftheenvironmentalchanges,manyare________________thefutureofourplanetandthespeciesthatmaydieoutduetoouractions.2．____________，peoplespendhourseachdaytryingtoadapttothefast­pacedworld,wheretechnologyismakingoldskillsobsolete.3．Underpressuretosucceed,studentsoftenfindthemselves________________strivingtomakeprogressandnotfallbehindtheirpeers.concernedaboutOnaveragedayandnight4．Onbehalfofthosewhoexpectto______________inEnglish,Isincerelyinviteyoutogiveaninterviewat7pmonFriday.5．Manyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainly________concernsabouttheirchildren'shealth.6．I'mwonderingifyoucan___________mylittlesonwhileI'mseeingoffmyfriendthisafternoon.7．Ifwedon'tprotectnature,somewildlifemay____________inthefuture.8．Youshouldbeabletoworkwellinateamand____________aninternationalworkingenvironment.makeprogressduetowatchoverdieoutadaptto二

写作词块1._____________________发出警报2．_____________________濒危物种3．__________________________________……动植物的庇护所4．______________________________拯救该物种免于灭绝5．________________________________将……置于国家保护之下6．__________________________采取有效的措施sound/raisethealarmanendangeredspeciesashelterfortheanimalsandplantsofsavethespeciesfromextinctionplace...undernationalprotectiontakeeffectivemeasures/steps7．_______________________________与自然和谐共处8．_____________________________野生动植物生存环境的破坏9．___________________________某人失去对情绪的控制10．_________________据我所知11．________________显而易见12．_______________________保护……免受攻击live/existinharmonywithnaturethedestructionofwildlifehabitatslosecontrolofone'semotionsasfarasI'mawarebeplaintoseekeep...safefromattacks1．(教材P16)这就是我们来到此地的原因——观察藏羚羊。(Thisiswhy...)__________________________________________________________________2．(教材P16)只有学会和自然和睦共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。(“only＋状语”位于句首)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．(教材P20)谈到野生动物保护，所有的物种——好的、坏的、丑的——都应该得到平等的对待。(whenitcomesto...)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thisiswhywe'rehere—toobserveTibetanantelopes.Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.Whenitcomestowildlifeprotection,allspecies—thegood,thebad,andtheugly—shouldbetreatedequally.教材深挖自主检测一、重点单词1．adaptvi.适应vt.使适应；使适合→____________adj.适应性强的；能适应的→____________n.适应；改编本2．observevt.观察(到)；注视；遵守→____________n.观察→________n.观察者；观察员→____________n.天文台；气象台3．effectn.效果；影响→________adj.有效的；生效的→___________adj.无效的→______________n.有效性4．recovervi.恢复；康复vt.找回；寻回→__________n.恢复adaptableadaptationobservationobserverobservatoryeffectiveineffectiveeffectivenessrecovery5．reducevt.减少→__________n.减少6．threatn.威胁→________vt.威胁；危及→____________adj.带有威胁的7．existvi.存在；生存→________adj.现存的；现有的→___________n.存在；生存8．harmonyn.和谐；融洽→_____________adj.和谐的9．intendvi.&vt.打算；计划；想要→___________adj.为……打算的→___________adj.企图的；故意的→___________n.用意；目的；意图reductionthreatenthreateningexistingexistenceharmoniousintendedintentionalintention1.chunk/tʃʌŋk/n.______________________2．curve/kɜːv/n.______________3．vocational/vəʊ'keIʃən(ə)l/adj._____________________4．gorgeous/'ɡɔːdʒəs/adj._________________________5．deem/diːm/v.________________6.stem/stem/n._____________________v.________________7．accustomed/ə'kʌstəmd/adj.__________________8．breed/briːd/v._______________________n.___________________拔高词汇—高分必备厚块，大块；相当大的量曲线；弧线职业的；业务知识的美丽动人的；令人愉快的认为，相信(植物、灌木的)茎，干阻止，遏制习惯的，适应的交配繁殖；饲养，培育品种；类型，种类二、重点语块Inrecentyears,peoplehavebecomeincreasingly____________(意识到)theimportanceofspeciesprotection.Conservationistswork________________(夜以继日),strivingto______(激发)publicawarenessandencourageeveryonetotakeaction.Thankstotheirtirelessefforts,wehave____________(取得进步)inpreservinghabitatsandhelpingendangeredspecies__________(适应)changingenvironments.However,muchmoreneedstobedone,asmanyspeciesarestillthreatened____________(因为)humanactivities.Itiscrucialthatwe_______________________________(采取有效的措施)nowtoprotectourplanet'sbiodiversity.By___________________________(与自然和谐相处),wecanensureasustainablefutureforbothwildlifeandhumanity.awareofdayandnightstirupmadeprogressadapttoduetotakeeffectivemeasures/steps/actionslivinginharmonywithnature三、重点句式1．这就是为什么保护工作如此重要的原因：它们有助于维持生态系统的平衡。(Thisiswhy...)______________________________________：theyhelpmaintainthebalanceofecosystems.2．只有采取集体行动，我们才能有希望保护我们星球上动植物的多样性。(“only＋状语”位于句首)____________________________canwehopetopreservethediversityofplantandanimallifeonourplanet.ThisiswhyconservationeffortsaresovitalOnlybytakingcollectiveaction四、写作佳句1．【教材P16】由于空气稀薄，在离开营地的短途徒步旅行中，我们不得不多次休息。____________________________________________________________________2．【教材P16】在我们的左方，白雪皑皑的群山消失在似乎触手可及的云层中。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．【教材P16】看着它们缓缓穿过绿色的草地，我被其美丽所震撼。_______________________________________________________________________4．【教材P16】放眼平原，我们隐约看到一群体形优美的动物。_______________________________________________________________________Theairisthinandwehavetorestseveraltimesontheshorthikefromcamp.Toourleft,snow­coveredmountainsdisappearintocloudsthatseemalmostcloseenoughtotouch.Watchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I'mstruckbytheirbeauty.Ontheplaininfrontofus,wecanjustmakeoutaherdofgracefulanimals.硬核考点考点1

awareadj.知道；发觉；有……意识的

be/becomeawareof/that...很清楚……makesbawareof/that...使某人知道/意识到……raise/promote/heighten/boost/enhance/evoke/kindle/arouse/facilitate/developethe/one'sawarenessof提高/唤起/促进/培养……的意识1.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Theprogramaimstohelpstudentsdevelopscienceskills,environmental___________(aware),andhealthylifestyles.2．这将是一个提高人们对环境问题的认识并让更多人参与这项事业的大好机会。(写作佳句)___________________________________________________________________andengagemorepeopleinthecause.3．这也让我意识到，我们小小的善举可以让他们感受到温暖，并对他们产生很大的影响。(写作佳句)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________awarenessItwouldbeagreatopportunitytoraisepeople'sawarenessofenvironmentalissuesItalsomademeawarethatoursmallactofkindnesscanmakethemfeelwarmandmakeagreatdifferencetothem.1.(2022·全国乙卷)Ahair­raisingsection_________(concern)thebuildingoftherailroads,whichentailed(牵涉)drillingthroughtheRockies,ofteninblindingsnowstorms.concerns考点2

concernvt.涉及；让……担忧

n.担忧；关心show/express/voice(one's)concernabout/for...对……表示关心/担心beconcernedabout/for...关心/担心……beconcernedwith...与……有关；关注……asfarassb/sthbeconcerned就某人/某事而言2．IfIhadn'tbeengiventhechancetorealizeit,I_________________________________________(可能会太关注“融入”)toexperiencesomeofthebesttimesofmylife.3．我想表达我对你们计划将学生随机分成两人进行课后口语练习的担忧。(写作佳句)________________________________regardingyourplantorandomlydividestudentsintopairsforpost­classoralpractice.4．就我而言，吸烟不仅对吸烟者本人有害，而且对他们周围的人也有害。(写作佳句)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________mighthavebeentooconcernedwith“fittingin”IwouldliketoexpressmyconcernsAsfarasIamconcerned,smokingdoesgreatharmtonotonlythesmokersthemselves,butalsopeoplearoundthem.考点3

observevt.观察(到)；注视；遵守；庆祝；看到observesbdosth看到某人做某事(全过程)observesbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事observesb/sthdone...看到某人/物被……(被动的动作)observethetrafficrules遵守交通规则observetheSpringFestival庆祝春节1.Wethenwentonanaturalwalk___________(observe)andcollectsamplesofdifferentplants.2．Tosafeguardourcollections,weaskthoseusingourreadingroomstoobserveourguidelinesforcareofthecollections.汉意：____________3．Weobservethisfestivaltocelebratetheharvesteveryyear.汉意：__________4．当我走过公园时，我看到一位老人在喂鸟。____________________________________________________________________toobserve遵守庆祝AsIwalkedpastthepark,Iobservedanoldmanfeedingthebirds.考点4

remindvt.提醒；使想起remindsbofsb/sth使某人想起(类似的人或物)remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事remind(sb)that提醒(某人)……serve/actasareminder作为提醒1.Theconstructiveevent_________(remind)usthatwecouldn'temphasizetheeyeprotectiontoomuch.(写作佳句)2．Itookonefinaldeepbreath,____________(remind)myselftopushasidealldoubtandfear.(写作佳句)3．Please________________(remind)thatallcontributionsshouldbeaddressedtostudentsunion@qq.comnolaterthanMay30th.(写作佳句)4．Thesongremindsme________aspecialpersoninmylife.5．对他来说，它们是希望的提醒，是光明和温暖将很快取代寒冷和黑暗的希望。(写作佳句)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________remindedremindingberemindedofTohim,theyservedasareminderofhope,onethatlightandwarmthwouldsoonreplacecoldanddarkness.考点5

intendvi.&vt.打算；计划；想要intenddoing/todosth打算做某事intendsbtodosth打算让某人做某事hadintendedtodosth＝intendtohavedonesth本打算做某事(实际未做)beintendedfor...专为……而设计的；专供……使用的beintendedtobe/do...为……打算(或设计)的withtheintentionof...目的是……；打算……have/shownointentionof...没有……的打算1.Theuniversityisknownforitsunusuallanguageandculturecoursesintended________internationalstudents.2．I________________________________(打算从事烹饪)asahobbythisyear.3．我们学校组织了一次五公里的越野跑步比赛，目的是提高我们的体力和脑力。(写作佳句)Ourschoolorganizedafive­kilometercross­countryrunningrace________________________________________________________．4．我们的《谈话》节目旨在与学生分享英语学习方法和经验。(写作佳句)OurprogramTalk

and

Talk______________________________________________________________________．forintendtakingup/totakeupcookingwiththeintentionofimprovingourphysicalandmentalstrengthisintendedtoshareEnglishlearningmethodsandExperiencewithstudents【外研版必修第三册写作佳句】Aneagleflewoverthesnow－cappedmountains,whichwerereflectedinthestilllakebelow.一只鹰飞过白雪皑皑的山峰，山峰倒映在下方宁静的湖面上。考点6

reducevt.减少；缩小；使变成reduce...to...把……降至……reduce...by...把……减少了……reducesbtotears/silence使某人流泪/沉默reducesthtoruins/ashes把某物变为废墟/化为灰烬bereducedto...沦落为……；减少到……(to为介词)areductionin...在……上减少1.Afterlosinghisjob,hewasreducedto________(sell)hisvaluablepossessionstomakeendsmeet.2．Staffincarehomeshavereporteda___________(reduce)intheuseofmedicinewherehensareinuse.3．我一听到这个消息就哭了。(写作佳句)____________________________________________________________________sellingreductionHardlyhadIheardthenewswhenIwasreducedtotears.1.Theoldmansaidtheaccidentwasduetocarelessdriving,soalotofmoneywasdue___________(pay)bythedriver.2．Anessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.汉意：____________3．(2023·全国甲卷)Botheffortswereoverturnedduetolawsuitsfromconservationgroups.翻译：______________________________________________________________tobepaid到期的由于保护组织的诉讼，这两项努力都被推翻了。考点8

“only＋状语”位于句首的部分倒装only放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或when/if引导的状语从句等)时，主句需部分倒装。only放在句首修饰主语时不倒装。1.我坚信只有通过我们共同的努力我们才能建设一个节能社会，过上低碳生活和实现可持续发展。I'mfirmlyconvincedthatonlythroughourjoint/concertedefforts________________________________________________，livealow­carbonlifeandachievesustainabledevelopment.canweconstructanenergy­savingsociety2．无论如何，只有当我们养成保护眼睛的好习惯，我们才能真正享受生活。Anyway,________________________________________________________________________．3．直到那时，他们才意识到，他们小小的善举可以对一个陌生人产生如此巨大的影响，甚至可以在寒冷的天气里振奋他的精神。__________________________________________________________________________________________，evenliftinguphisspiritsinthecoldweather.onlywhenweformagoodhabitofprotectingoureyes,canwereallyenjoyourlifeOnlythendidtheyrealizethattheirsmallactofkindnesscouldmakesuchahugedifferencetoastranger【北师版选择性必修第一册写作佳句】Ihopebyeducatingpeopleaboutthisandsharingresearchwecanworktogetherasaglobalcommunitytoprotectourplanet.我希望通过向人们普及这方面的知识并分享研究成果，我们能够作为全球社会的一员共同努力保护我们的地球。强化训练一、单句语法填空1．Withgreateffort,shehasreducedherweight____fivekilogramsinthepast7days.2．Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniversefirstcameinto_________(exist).3．Somevillagersreportedahugesnake,___________(measure)overtwometerslong,wasfounddeadinanearbycave.4．_____average,peoplewhodon'tsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodoincontrast.5．Sheintendsherdaughter_________(attend)thebestuniversitypossible.byexistencemeasuringOntoattend6．I'mwritingtotellyousomething_____________(concern)thecoming­of­ageceremonyheldinourschool.7．Thecampaignhassuccessfullymadepeopleaware________theimportanceofwashinghandsproperly.8．___________(remind)nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisdangerous.9．Whenitcomesto___________(develop)healthyhabits,parentsinfluencetheirchildrenmorethananyoneelse.10．Many____________(endanger)animalsarelosingtheirhabitatsduetodeforestationandurbanization.concerningofRemindeddevelopingendangered二、熟词生义1．(2023·全国乙卷)TheChinesecoachtransformedDouglasintooneofthebestgymnastsintheworld,helpingherskyrocketfromanaveragememberofthenationalteamtothetopofthesport.____________2．(2023·全国乙卷)Tomakesomeofmylandscapeshots,Ihavetraveleduptofourhoursawaytoshootwithina10­minutetimeframe.____________3．Thecompanyhasremovedthemanagerfromhispostduetohispoorperformance.____________4．Thelongillnessreducedhimtoashadowofhisformerself.____________5．Thenewsoftheterroristattackcausedwidespreadalarmamongthecitizens.____________普通的拍摄把……免职使变成恐慌词缀含义例词en­

_______________；____________；________；无，不；表示年幼，小__________

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enable,enforce,enrich,engage,encamp,enchain三、构词法在……里面使……进入endanger写出下列黑体词的含义1．Thenewteacherhadfailedtoenforceanysortofdiscipline.____________2．Ifabookdoesn'tengagemyinterestinthefirstfewpages,Idon'tusuallycontinuereadingit.____________3．Herdeterminationandhardworkenabledhertoovercomethechallengesandachievehergoals.____________4．Thehealthofourchildrenisbeingendangeredbyexhaustfumes._________5．Theyhadtoencamponthebarrenhillsoutsideandwaitforhelptocome._______6．Thesetripsgivestudentstheopportunitytoenrichtheirindependentstudiesingeographyandhistory.___________执行吸引使能够危害扎营使丰富四、补全句子1．为了提高人们对中国深厚历史文化的认识，我们安排了各种各样的定期活动。(intention)________________________________________________ofChina'sprofoundhistoryandculture,awidevarietyofregularactivitiesarearranged.2．只有当我的国旗在国歌的伴奏下升到顶峰时，我才发现我的视线被泪水模糊了。(onlywhen倒装结构)Onlywhenmynationalflagrosetothetopaccompaniedbythenationalanthem__________________________________.Withtheintentionofheighteningpeople'sawarenessdidIfindmyvisionblurredbytears3．现在是我们采取有效措施保护濒危动物的时候了。Itishightimethat____________________________________________________________________．4．他的嘴唇动着，好像在说什么，但我搞不清是什么。(makeout)Hislipsseemedtobemouthingsomething,________________________________.5．我的父母总是关心我的健康和福祉。(concerned)Myparents___________________________________andwell­being.6．新烤的面包的香味让我想起了祖母的厨房。(remind)Thesmelloffreshlybakedbread_____________________________________．weshouldtake/tookeffectivemeasurestoprotectendangeredanimalsbutIcouldnotmakeoutwhatitwasarealwaysconcernedaboutmyhealthremindsmeofmygrandmother'skitchen五、长难句分析

(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Shesaysitisessentialthatwekeepcontrolofartificialintelligence,orriskbeingsidelinedandperhapsevenworse.句意：她说，我们必须保持对人工智能的控制，否则就有可能被边缘化，甚至更糟。分析：句子主干是____________，其后是________从句；其中代词it作___________；that引导的从句作_______________。Shesays...宾语形式主语真正的主语读写用—素养提升一、加强语言运用——明晰考向以阅读促运用(2025·八省联考)Ilikedtogoandwatchthesunsetatmylocalpark,whichwasaseasideareainKarachi.There,Iwouldalwaysseethesameelderlylady__41__thepigeons(鸽子).Thebirds,usuallyaround10to15in__42__，wouldgatheraroundherbeforesheevenhada__43__totakethebagofriceoutfromherhandbag.Itwasthesameeachday,partofher__44__．Ifoundthat__45__herperformthisordinarytaskwithsuch__46__wasbothcalmingandbeautiful.Onthisparticularevening,theladyarrivedather__47__spottofeedthebirds.But,asshe__48__thebench(长凳)tositdown,hernecklace(项链)felltotheground.Iwassittingonthegrassnearbywaitingforthesuntoset.Noticingthat,I__49__togetitbackforher.__50__，beforeIreachedit,oneofthepigeonsfromthe__51__pickedupthenecklace,__52__tothebench,anddroppeditonherlap.Icouldn't__53__myeyes.Theoldlady,also__54__，beganlaughingquietlytoherself.Iwas__55__withahugesmileonmyfaceandhappilywentbacktowatchingthesunset.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者经常看到一位老妇人在一个海滨公园喂鸽子。一天，老妇人掉落的项链竟被一只鸽子捡回，这个生活中的小惊喜展现了人与自然的和谐共处。41．A.feeding B．pursuingC．training D．Collecting42．A.age B．sizeC．weight D．number解析：feed喂养；pursue追求；train训练；collect收集。根据下文“Onthisparticularevening,theladyarrivedather__47__spottofeedthebirds.”可知，作者应是看到同一个老妇人在喂鸽子，feed为原词复现。故选A。解析：age年龄；size尺寸；weight重量；number数量。根据上文“usuallyaround10to15”可知，此处是介绍这群鸽子的数量。故选D。43．A.wish B．chanceC．plan D．Reason44．A.job B．projectC．routine D．dream解析：wish愿望；chance机会；plan计划；reason原因。此处是描述鸽子迅速聚集在老妇人周围的场景，应该是不等她有机会从手提包里拿出那袋米，鸽子就聚集在她周围了。故选B。解析：job工作；project项目；routine常规；dream梦想。根据上文“Itwasthesameeachday”可知，这件事每天都是一样的，由此可知，这成了老妇人的常规惯例，即她日常生活的一部分。故选C。45．A.watching B．helpingC．making D．Hearing46．A.confidence B．enthusiasmC．flexibility D．precision解析：根据上文“There,Iwouldalwaysseethesameelderlylady__41__thepigeons(鸽子)．”可知，作者总是看老妇人喂鸽子。故选A。解析：confidence信心；enthusiasm热情；flexibility灵活性；precision精确性。根据上文“Itwasthesameeachday”可知，老妇人对此倾注了热情，因此一直坚持着喂鸽子。故选B。47．A.original B．parkingC．hiding D．Usual48．A.repaired B．approachedC．shared D．supported解析：根据上文“Itwasthesameeachday”可知，这件事每天都是一样的，由此可知，老妇人是来到平常的地方喂鸽子。故选D。解析：repair修理；approach靠近；share分享；support支持。根据老妇人是来公园喂鸽子的情境，以及下文“thebench(长凳)tositdown”可推知，此处指她走近长凳坐下来。故选B。49．A.slippedin B．ranawayC．gotup D．turnedaround解析：slipin溜进；runaway逃跑；getup起身；turnaround转身。根据上文“Iwassittingonthegrassnearbywaitin