中宁高一英语语法应用专项训练

中宁高一英语语法应用专项训练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项填空Directions:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Bythetimethey______totheairport,theplane______alreadytakenoff.A.willarrive;hasB.arrive;hadC.hadarrived;hasD.arrived;had2.______isknowntoall,theYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What3.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently,butI______.A.can;don'tB.could;can'tC.may;amnotabletoD.might;don't4.Themanagerwassoangrywithhisemployee'sexplanationthathedecidednotto______anyfurther.A.listeninB.listentoC.hearD.listenfor5.Onlybypracticingeverydaycanyouhopeto______playingthepianowell.A.getthroughB.bringoutC.workoutD.master6.Itishighlynecessarythatwe______allthepreparationsforthemeetingbeforeFriday.A.makeB.willmakeC.makeD.wouldmake7.Notonly______totheparty,butshealsosanganddanced.A.shewasinvitedB.wassheinvitedC.sheinvitedD.sheinvited8.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom9.Having______thewrongroad,theyhadtoturnback.A.takenB.beentakenC.takingD.totake10.______difficultthetaskis,theywilltrytheirbesttofinishit.A.WhateverB.NomatterhowC.HoweverD.Nomatterwhat11.Heisinterestedin______collectionofstamps.A.his;aB.his;anC.a;hisD.an;his12.Itisimportantthateveryone______therulesofthegame.A.followsB.followC.tofollowD.followed13.Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow,soIhaven'tdecidedwhethertogoout.A.willrainB.rainsC.israiningD.hasrained14.Theteacheraskedthestudentwhyhe______hishomework.A.didn'tdoB.doesn'tdoC.hadn'tdoneD.wasn'tdoing15.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______ininternationaltrade.A.workB.workingC.toworkD.worked16.Mysisterisadoctorandshe______fortenyears.A.hasworkedB.workedC.worksD.hasbeenworking17.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.leavingD.left18.Iwouldratheryou______methismorning.A.callB.callsC.calledD.willcall19.Allthestudentsintheclass,______,passedtheexam.A.exceptTomB.exceptforTomC.besidesTomD.besidesTom20.Themanagerrequiresallthestaff______hereontimeeveryday.A.comesB.comeC.tocomeD.coming第二部分：多项选择题Directions:EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA),B),C)andD).Identifytheoneunderlinedpartthatmustbechangedinorderforthesentencetobecorrect.21.Sheisinterestedoncollectingstamps.ABCD22.Theyarediscussingaboutthebestwaytosolvethisproblem.ABCD23.Mybrotherisgoodatplaythepiano,buthedoesn'tpracticeveryoften.ABCD24.HeisinterestedtolearnChinesebecauseheisplanningtoliveinBeijing.ABCD25.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting,anditgivesadetaileddescriptionofthelifeinancientRome.ABCD第三部分：语法填空Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithONEsuitableword.DearAlice,Iwassohappytohearfromyoulastweek.It'sbeenalongtimesincewelastsaweachother.Howareyoudoing?Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamcurrently______26______mysecondyearatuniversity.MymajorisEnglish,andImustsay,it's______27______challengingbutalsoveryrewarding.Ispendalotoftimereadingandwriting.Recently,I______28______(join)theschool'sdramaclub.It'sagreatwaytoimprovemypublicspeakingskillsandmakenewfriends.Wearepreparingforaplay______29______(perform)attheendofthemonth.I______30______(go)tothelibraryeverydaytostudy.There,Ioftenmeetmybestfriend,Tom.Wealwaysstudytogetherandhelpeachotherwithhomework.Sometimes,wealso______31______(discuss)aboutourfutureplans.Hewantstostudycomputerscience,whileIstill______32______(think)aboutpursuingacareerinteachingEnglish.I______33______(notdecide)yetwhereIwanttoteach,butIknowIwanttomakeadifferenceinstudents'lives.Whataboutyou?______34______youstilllivinginthesamecity?Howisyourjob______35______?Ihopewecanmeetsoonandcatchupinperson.Pleaseletmeknowyouraddress,soIcansendyoumylatestphotos.Bestregards,David第四部分：句子改写Directions:Changethefollowingsentencesasrequired,withoutchangingthemeaning.36.Itisimportanttokeepahealthydiet.(Rewritethesentenceusing"importantforsb.todosth.")37.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoclosetheirbooks.(Rewritethesentenceusingthepassivevoice,mainverbis"beclosed".)38.WemustfinishtheprojectbynextFriday.(Rewritethesentenceusing"must"+"havedone".)39.Hearrivedhome,tiredandhungry.(Rewritethesentenceastwoseparatesentences.)40.ThemaninthesuitisMr.Brown.(Rewritethesentenceusingarelativeclause.)试卷答案第一部分：单项填空1.B解析：Bythetime引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般过去时。句意：当他们到达机场时，飞机已经起飞了。2.B解析：Asisknowntoall是固定结构，意为“众所周知”。句意：众所周知，长江是中国最长的河流。3.B解析：wish后接虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反，用could+动词原形。句意：我真希望我能流利地说法语，但我不能。4.B解析：listento表示“听（声音）”，listenin表示“偷听”。句意：经理对他员工的解释非常生气，决定不再听下去了。5.D解析：master表示“掌握（技能）”，常用于can/hopetomaster。句意：只有每天练习，你才能希望掌握好弹钢琴的技巧。6.A解析：Itisnecessarythat后面的主语从句用动词原形。句意：我们周五之前完成会议的所有准备工作是非常必要的。7.B解析：Only放在句首，句子倒装。句意：她不仅被邀请参加聚会，而且还唱歌跳舞。8.B解析：定语从句中，关系代词that在从句中作宾语，可省略。句意：我借自图书馆的那本书很有趣。9.B解析：Havingbeentaken是过去分词的完成被动式作原因状语。句意：因为他们走错了路，不得不原路返回。10.B解析：Nomatterhow/what/where等引导让步状语从句，后面跟形容词/副词/名词。句意：无论任务多么困难，他们都会尽力完成。11.B解析：interest是抽象名词，前面应用形容词形式；acollectionof指“一系列的”，需用不定冠词an。句意：他对他的邮票收藏很感兴趣。12.A解析：Itisimportantthat后面的主语从句用动词原形。句意：每个人都遵守游戏规则非常重要。13.B解析：if引导的主语从句用一般现在时表将来。句意：我不知道明天是否会下雨，所以还没决定是否出去。14.A解析：askwhy引导宾语从句，从句用一般过去时。句意：老师问那个学生为什么没有做作业。15.C解析：lookforsomeonetodosth.意为“寻找某人做某事”。句意：公司正在寻找有人在国际贸易方面有经验。16.D解析：bythetime引导的时间状语从句用过去时，主句用过去完成进行时。句意：我的姐姐是一名医生，她已经在这里工作了十年。17.B解析：bythetime引导的时间状语从句用过去时，主句用过去完成时。句意：当他们到达时，火车已经开走了。18.C解析：wouldrather后面接从句时，用一般过去时表示对现在或将来情况的虚拟。句意：我宁愿你今天早上给我打电话。19.A解析：except表示“除…之外（不包括）”。句意：班上所有学生都通过了考试，除了汤姆。20.C解析：requiresb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”。句意：经理要求所有员工每天准时到这里。第二部分：多项选择题21.B解析：beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。interested是形容词，in是介词。应改为in。22.B解析：discussaboutsth.是错误搭配，应去掉about。句意：他们正在讨论解决问题的最佳方法。23.B解析：playthepiano是固定搭配，中间不用冠词。应去掉the。句意：我的哥哥擅长弹钢琴，但他练习得不多。24.A解析：beinterestedtodosth.是错误搭配，应去掉to。句意：他对学习中文很感兴趣，因为他计划住在北京。25.B解析：which指代物，关系代词应用which，且在从句中作gives的宾语时可省略。应改为which（或去掉which）。句意：我昨天买的那本书很有趣，它详细描述了古罗马的生活。第三部分：语法填空26.in解析：beinone'ssecondyearatuniversity表示“在某人的大学二年级”。27.both解析：challengingbutalsoveryrewarding表示两种相反的情况，用both表示两者都。28.havejoined解析：join是动词，这里表示动作已完成，用现在完成时。29.performed解析：theplay和perform之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词作后置定语。30.go解析：Itisimp