芒种主题-词块语块知识（测试版+答案）

芒种节气（GraininEar）英语知识清单（测试版含答案）一、词汇短语默写n.收获；收成 rainfalln.sacrificen. n.营养；养分v.播种 v.种植v.意味着；标志 comparev.agriculturaladj. adj.繁忙的continuousadj. ripeadj.originallyadv. adv.主要地prayforsafety 饮食清淡goodharvest riceseedlingbusyfarmingseason 播种一般来说 beusedas二、句子翻译1.Asasymbolofdiligenceandhope,GraininEarteachesusthatharvestcomesfromhardwork.2.芒种背后的传统不仅是文化记忆，更是我们今天生活的鲜活指南。（notonly,butalso）3.芒种让我们体会到中国农耕智慧与人和自然的紧密联系。（thewisdomof,between...and...）三、语法填空TheChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GraininEar(芒种),the1(nine)solarterm,isabusyperiodforfarmers.RainfallincreasesduringGraininEar2(compare)withthepreviouseightsolarterms.PlumRainsrefertothelongperiodofcontinuousrainyorcloudyweather.Thishappenstobethetimeforplumstoripen,3explainstheoriginofitsname.“AnMiao”isatraditionalfarmingactivityofsouthernAnhuiProvincethat4(practice)sincetheearlyMingDynasty(1368-1644).Peoplemakedifferenttypesofbread5thencolorthebreadwithvegetablejuice.Itisusedtoprayforagoodharvestandpeople’s6(safe).YoungstersoftheDongpeopleinsoutheasternGuizhouProvinceholdmudwrestlingmatchesduringGraininEar.Onthisday,newcouples,accompaniedbytheirgoodfriends,plantricetogether.While7(plant),theythrowmudateachother.Attheendofthisactivity,whoeverhasthemostmudonthemprovestheyarethe8(popular)person.Besides,duringGraininEar,peoplearenotencouraged9(eat)stronglyflavoredfood.10general,vegetablesandcoarsegrains(粗粮)thatworkinloweringbloodpressureandbloodfatshouldbethefirstchoice.

【芒种节气高考英语素材练习答案】一、词汇短语默写harvestn.收获；收成 rainfalln.降雨量sacrificen.供奉；供品 nutrientn.营养；养分sowv.播种 plantv.种植signifyv.意味着；标志 comparev.比较agriculturaladj.农业的 busyadj.繁忙的continuousadj.持续的 ripeadj.成熟的originallyadv.最初；本来 mainlyadv.主要地prayforsafety祈求平安 eatlightfood饮食清淡goodharvest丰收 riceseedling水稻幼苗busyfarmingseason农忙时节 sowseeds播种ingeneral一般来说 beusedas被用作二、句子翻译1.作为勤劳与希望的象征，芒种告诉我们：收获源于耕耘。2.ThetraditionsbehindGraininEararenotonlyculturalmemoriesbutalsolivingguidesforourlifetoday.3.GraininEarremindsusofthewisdomofChineseagricultureandthecloserelationbetweenhumansandnature.三、语法填空1.ninth 2.compared 3.which 4.hasbeenpracticed 5.and6.safety 7.planting 8.mostpopular 9.toeat 10.In【芒种节气双语素材拓展】一、概况与起源（OverviewandOrigin）GraininEar,knownasMangzhonginChinese,isthe9thsolartermoftheyearandthethirdsolartermofsummer.ItusuallyfallsbetweenJune5thand7th,whenthesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof75degrees.芒种，是二十四节气中的第九个节气，也是夏季的第三个节气，通常在每年公历6月5至7日，此时太阳到达黄经75°。Thename“Mangzhong”carriesprofoundagriculturalsignificance.“Mang”referstoawnedcropslikewheatandbarleythatarereadytobeharvested,while“Zhong”meansthesowingofgraincropslikerice.Itisalsonicknamed“Mangzhong”(BusyPlanting)inChinese,asitmarksthebusiestfarmingseasonoftheyear.“芒种”之名蕴含着深刻的农事意义。“芒”指大麦、小麦等有芒作物成熟待收，“种”则指谷黍类作物的播种。它在民间也被称为“忙种”，标志着一年中最繁忙的农事季节正式到来。Asanancientfarmingproverbputsit,“AtGraininEar,weharvestandsowatthesametime.”Thisperiodrepresentsauniqueintersectionof“harvesting”thematurewheatand“planting”thenewrice,symbolizingboththejoyofgatheringandthehopeofsowing.农谚说“芒种忙种，边收边种”，此时节是“收”与“种”的完美交汇，既承载着夏收的喜悦，也孕育着秋播的希望。二、传统习俗与文化内涵（TraditionsandCulturalSignificance）GraininEarhasbeenrecordedsinceancienttimesandembodiesthetraditionalChineseagriculturalwisdom.Itisavitalturningpointinfarming,ascropsplantedafterthisperiodhavealowersurvivalrate.芒种自古有之，承载着中国传统农耕智慧。它是农耕的重要转折点，民谚云“芒种不种，再种无用”，过了这个节气，农作物的成活率就会越来越低。TherearethreephenologicalphenomenaforGraininEar:First,mantisesbegintoappear;second,shrikesbegintotweet;third,mockingbirdsbecomequiet.Asrecordedinancienttexts,thearrivalofthissolartermbringsvibrantchangestothenaturalworld.芒种有三候：一候螳螂生，二候鵙始鸣，三候反舌无声。古籍记载，这一节气的到来为自然界带来了生机勃勃的变化。Inancienttimes,peopleheldthe“FarewelltotheFlora”ceremony.Asflowersbegantowitherinlatespringandearlysummer,peoplewouldoffersacrificestosendofftheFlora,expressinggratitudeandhopingforareunioninthecomingyear.Anothercustomis“BoilingGreenPlums,”asfreshplumsaretoosourtoeatdirectlyandneedtobeprocessed.古时民间有“送花神”的习俗。芒种已近五月，百花开始凋残，人们举行祭祀仪式饯送花神归位，表达感激之情并盼望来年再次相会。此外还有“煮梅”的习俗，因为新鲜梅子大多味道酸涩，需加工后方可食用。三、地域特色与当代价值（RegionalCustomsandContemporarySignificance）Customsvaryacrossregions.InsouthernAnhui,peopleholdthe“Anmiao”(SeedlingProtection)ceremony,makingcolorfuldoughsculpturestoprayforagoodautumnharvest.InGuizhou,theDongethnicgroupcelebrat