2026年河北省石家庄市中考英语质检试卷（二）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年河北省石家庄市中考英语质检试卷（二）一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Inlate2025，fiftyThaistudentsspentsixweeksatHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology（HUST）inWuhan.Duringthetrip，they

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thecitywithcuriosity（好奇心）andwonder.Twomonthslater，thattripturnedintoaspecial

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showinBangkok，Thailand.

TheshowsharedtheThaistudents'viewsofChinaandtheirdeep

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withthecountryduringtheirstay.A17-year-oldstudentnamedNitinunshowedfourphotos."

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thesemomentsmayseemsmall，theyshowmysixweeksinChina-memoriesthatwillstayaliveinmyheartforalongtime，"hesaid.Anotherstudent，Natrada，alsosaidphotoshelpedherbetter

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herhappydaysinChina.OneofNatrada'sworksshowedstudentsrestingonthegrassneartheHUSTlibraryinsoftwintersunlight.Shehopedpeoplewouldfeelrelaxedand

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whentheysawit.

Outsidetheuniversity，theThaistudentsalso

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everydaylifeinWuhan.Mathaweenoticedlocalpeoplelikedgoingoutsidewhenevertheskywas

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.Withthewarmsunandsoftwind，shealsofeltrelaxed.WhenshesharedphotosofWuhanwithfriendsinbothcountries，theyfeltthesameway."Itshowedthatpeoplewithdifferentculturalbackgroundscanstillconnect

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throughtheheartandmind，"shesaid.

AteacherfromHUSTsaidthe

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waslikea"two-wayjourney".ShehopedithelpedpeopleseeChina'sbeautyandalsolearnaboutBangkok.1.A.lookedfor B.lookedaround C.lookedafter D.lookedat2.A.book B.magic C.photo D.game3.A.introduction B.information C.tradition D.connection4.A.Although B.Because C.If D.Unless5.A.imagine B.remember C.protect D.create6.A.proud B.lucky C.sorry D.peaceful7.A.improved B.continued C.enjoyed D.achieved8.A.clear B.high C.pale D.dark9.A.exactly B.properly C.carefully D.closely10.A.show B.trade C.prize D.drama二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。11.A：Hello，I'mBob.Ijustmovedinnextdoor.

B：Oh，hi.Comeinplease.I'mSandy.（1）______

A：Nicetomeetyou，too.

B：（2）______I'vegottea，juiceandcoffee.

A：Thanks.Someteawouldbefine.Oh，yourteasetisverynice.（3）______

B：Inashoppingmallnotfarfromhere.

A：Right.Iwillgoandhavealooksometime.It'saniceneighborhoodhere.

B：Sure.（4）______

A：Exactly.Wecangettothebusandthesubwaystationswithintenminutes'walk.

B：Yes.There'sagrocerystore（杂货店），abookstore，agym，andmanyrestaurantsalongthestreet.

A：Wow，it'samazing.（5）______

B：You'rewelcome.三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AWorkasaVolunteerTeacherinCountrysideSchools

Asatoolofcommunication，Englishisspreadingwidelyaroundtheworld，andpeopleinmanycountriesarespeakingthisinternationallanguage.However，thepoorareasdon'thaveenoughteacherstoteachstudentsEnglish.Yourroleasavolunteerteachermeansalottothem.Welcometojoinus!

◎WorkingPlace

ThisprojectliesinGuilin，GuangxiProvince.Volunteerswillfindthemselvesinacitythatoffersgreatnaturalviews.Theycantravelaroundduringtheirfreetime.

◎Skills

Noteachingexperienceorcertificate（证书）isrequired.Ofcourse，youneedtospeakEnglishwell.Tocommunicatewiththechildrenbetter，weexpectthatvolunteerscanspeakalittlelocallanguage.

◎Requirements

Volunteersarerequiredtohavepatience，careandenthusiasm（热情）forteachingEnglish.Duringteaching，volunteersareexpectedtowearproperclothesandshoes.

◎Tasks

VolunteerswillteachstudentsfromGradeItoGrade3.TheywillhelpthemimprovetheirEnglishskills.ClassesareheldfromMondaytoFriday，9：00amto11：00ameachday.

Time：1～8weeksHours：6-10hoursaweek

Meals：Localmeals，3timesadayPlacesforliving：Hostfamilyorhotel

Ifyouwanttocome，pleasecallMrsHanaogetintouchwithus.12.Whatcanvolunteerteachersdointheirfreetime？______A.Goshoppinginbigcities. B.Cooklocalmealsforchildren.

C.Travelaroundthebeautifulcity. D.TeachmorestudentsEnglish.13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrequiredforvolunteerteachers？______A.Properclothesandshoes.

B.Patience，careandenthusiasm.

C.Theabilitytospeaklocallanguage.

D.Teachingexperienceorcertificate.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthevolunteerwork？______A.Volunteerscanworkforatmost8weeks.

B.VolunteersonlyteachGrade3students.

C.Volunteershavetoliveintheschool.

D.Volunteersneedtoworkatweekends.B

WhenWangQingjiefirstcametoGuangzhouin2015，hewasamazedbythecity'sbeautifultrees.Everytimehesawabigtree，hewouldstoptoenjoyitsbeauty.In2016，hetookpartinatreeclimbingclassandlaterbecameatreeclimber.

"Cuttingofftreebranches（树枝）iseverydayworkforatreeclimber，"saidWang."However，climbersarealsoresponsibleforkeepinganeyeonthetreeenvironment.Forexample，theymightneedtoclimbuptoseeifbirdsarebuildingtheirhomesorlayingeggs."

Treeslivingincitiesmakealargenumberofdeadbrancheseveryyear.Ifleftonthetrees，thosebrancheswillbreakoffinstrongwinds，hurtinganyonepassingby.Soatreeneedscuttingtokeeppeoplesafe.ArmedWithahelmet（头盔），ropesandpulleys（滑轮），Wangcanclimbupquicklytoreachthetree'sleavesandmovearoundeasily.

"Inoneyear，youshouldnotcutoffmorethanaquarterofatree'sleafarea，ascuttingtoomuchstopsthetreefromtakingenergyfromthesun，"Wangexplained.

Asatreelover，Wangbelievesthateachtreehasalifeofitsown.In2017，hestartedhisowncompanytoprovideservicessuchascuttingtreebranchesandtreeclimbingtraining."Byrunningtrainingcourses，Ihopetoletmorepeopleknowabouttreeclimbing.ItisstillanewandgrowingindustryinChina，"hesaid.15.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout？______A.Howtobuildhomesforbirds.

B.Howtotakecareoftrees.

C.Howatreeclimbertrains.

D.Whatatreeclimberdoeseveryday.16.Whydoesatreeneedcuttingaccordingtothetext？______A.Togetmoresunlight. B.Tokeeppeoplearoundsafe.

C.Topreventitfromdying. D.Toprotectitfromstrongwinds.17.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetree-climbingindustryinChinafromthelastparagraph？______A.Itquicklybecamepopularafter2017.

B.Itprovidesalotofonlinetrainingcourses.

C.Itisstilldevelopingandnotverycommonyet.

D.Itcentersonhelpingtreesgrowhealthier.C

We'veheardnewsthatkidsdiedafterbeingleftincarsinthesun.Accordingtoresearch，kids"bodytemperaturerisesthreetofivetimesfasterthanadults'.Soyoungkidscandevelopterribleheatstroke（中暑）injustafewminutes.

Hearingsuchnews，threeteenageresearchers—AreenAlashmawy，SaraAltarawenhandAyahAlkatib—wonderedhowtosolvethisproblem.Together，theyinventedadevice（设备）withaheatstroke-warningsystem（系统）.

Named"SafeinCar"，theirinventionteststhetemperatureandCO2levelsinacar.Itcancheckhowmanypeopleareinsideandwarnpeopleaboutthecar'sconditionsbysendingtextmessagestotheirsmartphones.Theinventionalsohasacamera.Whenit'sconnectedtoanappontheirsmartphones，peoplecanseethecar'sindoortemperatureandCO2levelsfromfaraway.

Thisnewinventionalsoprovidesawaytosolvetheproblem.WhentheindoortemperatureorCO2levelreachesdangerouslevels，theinventionhelpsopenthecarwindows，whichcouldhelpsavelives.

Thethreeresearchersoncetriedtogethelpfortheirwork.Butwhentheywenttoengineersanddoctorsforadvice，theseadultsthoughttheirideawasfullofchallengesandevenimpossible.Theyoungresearchersarenowproudtoshowthemtheymadeit.

Thethreehopethattheirinventioncansomedaybeusedincars.TheyalsoimaginethatonedayitcouldsendawarningcalltothepoliceanduseGPStoshowwherethecaris.Itcanreallysavepeople'slives，especiallykids'.18.Whatmadethethreeteenageresearchersinventthedevice？______A.Thesadnewsaboutkids'deaths. B.Theirownunpleasantexperiences.

C.Theirwishtowinaprize. D.Theunusualhotweather.19.Whichparagraphstellushow"SafeinCar"works？______A.Paragraphs1and2. B.Paragraphs2and3.

C.Paragraphs3and4. D.Paragraphs4and5.20.Whatdidengineersanddoctorsthinkofthethreeresearchers'ideaatfirst？______A.Useless. B.Hopeful. C.Special. D.Challenging.21.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom？______A.Asciencemagazine. B.Ahistorybook.

C.Astorybook. D.Asportsnewspaper.D

Haveyoueveryawned（打哈欠）whilereadingthistext？Ifyouhave，don'tworry.Yawningissomethingwealldo，evenbeforeweareborn.Butwhydoweyawn？

Foralongtime，peoplebelievedthatweyawnbecauseourbodyneedsmoreoxygen（氧气）.Whenwearetiredorbored，webreathemoreslowly，soourbrainsdon'tgetenoughoxygen.Yawning，then，isadeepbreath.Itbringsinalotofoxygenquickly.Thisexplanationsoundsreasonable，butstudieshaveshownthatitisprobablywrong.Whenpeoplearegivenmoreoxygentobreathe，theydon'tyawnless.Andwhentheairhaslessoxygen，theydon'tyawnmore.

Sowhatistherealreason？Anewerexplanationisthatyawninghelpscooldownourbrains.Thebrainworkslikeacomputer—whenitgetstoohot，itdoesn'tworkwell.Adeepyawnbringscoolairintothemouthandnose.Itthencoolsthebloodgoingtothebrain.Thishelpsthebrainworkbetter.Studieshavefoundthatpeopleyawnmorewhentheyaretiredorstressed，becauseatthosetimesthebraintemperatureishigher.

Yawningcaninfectonepersonafteranother.Whenonepersonyawns，othersaroundhimorheroftenyawntoo.Scientistsbelievethismightbcaformofempathy（同理心）-theabilitytounderstandandshareothers'feelings.Infact，thestrongerthisabilityis，themorelikelyapersonistoyawn.Sonexttimeyouyawninclass，don'tfeelembarrassed.Yourbrainmightjustneedalittlecool-down--ormaybeyou'rejustshowingempathy.22.Whatdidpeopleusetobelieveaboutyawning？______A.Itmeansapersonisbored. B.Ithelpsthebodygetmoreoxygen.

C.Itonlyhappenstoadults. D.Itisasignofillness.23.Whatdoesthenewexplanationsayaboutyawning？______A.Ithelpscooldownthebrain. B.Ithelpspeoplebreathebetter.

C.Itmakespeoplefeelsleepy. D.Itimproveshearing.24.Whendopeopleyawnmoreaccordingtothenewexplanation？______A.Whentheyarehappy. B.Whentheyaretiredorstressed.

C.Whentheyareexercising. D.Whentheyareeating.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Infect"inParagraph4probablymean？______A.Hurt. B.Refuse. C.Spread. D.Punish.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.YawningDoesNoGoodtoPeople B.WaystoCoolDowntheBrain

C.EmpathyMakesPeopleHealthier D.TheHiddenCausesofYawning四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.

Experiencingchangesisacommonpartoflife.Peoplechangewithage，notonlyinappearance（外貌）butalsointhinking.Thesearenaturalchangesanditwouldbesurprisingwithoutthem.Wealsoexperiencechangesbecauseofalterations（改变）intheenvironment.Thesecansometimesinfluenceus.

Peoplecandoanumberofthingswhenfacingbigchanges.Mostimportantly，theyneedtorealizetheirownfeelingsaboutthingsandfindatrustedpersontotalkto.Peoplehopethesepeoplewillbeabletooffersupportduringtheperiodofchange.

Peoplerespond（应对）tochangesdifferently.Somepeoplereallyenjoytheideaofachangeandachallenge.Tosupportoneanother，peopleneedtobesensitive（敏感的）tootherpeople'sfeelings.Afterall，somethingexcitingforonepersonmaybeveryworryingforsomeoneelse.

Mostpeoplefeelnervousorworriedaboutsomethingsbutfeelveryconfidentaboutothers.Knowingthesepartsofyourselfcanhelpyoudealwithchanges.Youcanfirstlylookforthepartsofthechangeswithinyourability.Thiscanhelpyoudealwiththepartsofthechangesbeyondyourconfidence.

Itcansometimeshelptolookbackatyourlifesofarandseeyourwayofdealingwithallthechangesyouhavealreadyexperienced.(1)Whatnaturalchangesdopeoplehavewithage？

______(2)Whatshouldpeopledowhenfacingbigchanges？

______(3)Whydopeopleneedtobesensitivetoothers'feelings？

______(4)Howcanpeopledealwiththepartsofchangesbeyondtheirconfidence？

______(5)Whatchangeshaveyouhadrecently？Howdidyoudealwiththem？

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。28.

Myparentsmeaneverythingtome.Theyalwaysstandbymenomatter

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happens.WheneverIfeeldown，they

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（usual）cheermeupwiththeirencouragingwords.Iwillalsoaskthem

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helpwhenIhaveproblems.Andtheyalwayslistencarefullyandgivemesome

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（suggest）.

Myparentsteachmeimportantlifelessons.Theyoftensay"Hardwork

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（pay）offoneday"，encouragingmetokeeptryinghardinmystudies.Theyset

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goodexampleformeandteachmetheimportanceofworkinghardandnevergivingup.

Ourhome

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（fill）withloveandlaughter（笑声）becauseofmydad.Heisavery

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（humor）person.Hisjokescanalwaysmakemelaughevenonmy

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（bad）days.Healways

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（face）difficultieswithasmile.Ihopetobelike

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（he）whenIgrowup.

Myparentsalwayssupportmydreams.Theybelieve

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meeventhoughIdoubtmyself.Sotheyoftenpushme

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（realize）mydreams.Mymumoftentellsme，"Youdon'thavetobethe

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（one）ineverything.Butifyousetyourmindtoit，doyourbest."

Myparents'love，advice

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supporthavemademewhoIamtoday.Ifeelreallyluckytohavesuchamazingparentswithme.(1)

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