2026学年七年级英语下册第十单元基础过关单元检测含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第十单元基础过关单元检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________【考核对象】七年级学生一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?A.MusicB.ArtC.HistoryD.English2.Mysisterisgoodat______.A.playthepianoB.playsthepianoC.playingthepianoD.toplaythepiano3.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?A.Therearefour.B.Thereisfour.C.Therearethree.D.Thereisthree.4.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heareateacher.C.Heisteachers.D.Heistheteacher.5.Myfriendoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.A.Sheisastudent.B.Sheisteacher.C.Sheisateacher.D.Sheareateacher.6.Whattimedoyouusuallyhavelunch?A.At12o'clock.B.At12.C.At12a.m.D.At12p.m.7.Mymotherisa______.Sheworksinahospital.A.studentB.teacherC.doctorD.nurse8.Whatareyoudoingnow?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabook.C.Iamreadabook.D.Iamtoreadabook.9.Mybrotherlikes______basketball.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay10.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?A.IwatchTV.B.IamwatchingTV.C.IamwatchTV.D.IamtowatchTV.参考答案：1.D2.C3.A4.A5.C6.B7.D8.A9.C10.A二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfather______(work)inacompany.2.She______(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.3.What______youusuallydoat8o'clock?4.I______(do)myhomeworkafterdinner.5.Mymotherisa______(nurse).6.They______(play)footballonweekends.7.Howmany______thereareinyourfamily?8.Mysister______(like)toreadbooks.9.Whattime______youhavebreakfast?10.I______(help)myparentswithhousework.参考答案：1.works2.goes3.do4.do5.nurse6.play7.is8.likes9.do10.help三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mybrotherisastudent.(√)2.Sheisateacher.(×)3.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?(√)4.Iamreadingabooknow.(√)5.Mymotherisadoctor.(×)6.Theyplaybasketballeveryday.(√)7.Whattimedoyouhavelunch?(√)8.Iamadoctor.(×)9.Myfatherworksinafactory.(√)10.Sheisanurse.(√)参考答案：1.√2.×3.√4.√5.×6.√7.√8.×9.√10.√四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Describeyourfamily.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?3.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?参考答案：1.Myfamilyhasfourpeople.Myfatherisateacher.Mymotherisanurse.Mysisterisastudent.Iamalsoastudent.2.Afterschool,Iusuallydomyhomework,readbooks,andplaywithmyfriends.3.Onweekends,IwatchTV,playwithmyfamily,andhelpmyparentswithhousework.五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Writeashortpassageaboutyourdailyroutine.2.Imagineyouareareporter.Interviewastudentabouthis/herhobbies.参考答案：1.Mydailyroutineisverysimple.Inthemorning,Igetupat6o'clockandbrushmyteeth.ThenIhavebreakfastat7o'clock.Igotoschoolat8o'clock.Intheafternoon,Ihavelunchat12o'clock.Idomyhomeworkafterschool.Intheevening,IwatchTVandgotobedat10o'clock.2.Reporter:Whatareyourhobbies?Student:Myhobbiesareplayingbasketballandreadingbooks.Reporter:Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?Student:Iplaybasketballthreetimesaweek.Reporter:Whatkindofbooksdoyouliketoread?Student:Iliketoreadsciencebooks.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.D(Englishisasubject.)2.C(Goodat+V-ing)3.A(Thereare+复数名词)4.A(Heis+职业名词)5.C(Sheis+职业名词)6.B(At+时间点)7.D(Nurseisamedicalworker.)8.A(Amdoing+现在进行时)9.C(Like+V-ing)10.A(I+动词原形)二、填空题1.works(第三人称单数形式)2.goes(goesto+地点)3.do(What+动词原形+主语+do?)4.do(domyhomework)5.nurse(nurseisanoun)6.play(playfootball)7.is(Howmany+be+主语?)8.likes(liketodo)9.do(Whattime+动词原形+主语+do?)10.help(help+宾语)三、判断题1.√(Studentisastudent.)2.×(Teacherisateacher.)3.√(Do+动词原形+主语?)4.√(Amdoing+现在进行时)5.×(Doctorisamedicalworker.)6.√(Playbasketball+兴趣爱好)7.√(Whattime+动词原形+主语?)8.×(Iamastudent.)9.√(Workin+场所)10.√(Nurseisamedicalworker.)四、简答题1.Describeyourfamily.-Myfamilyhasfourpeople.Myfatherisateacher.Mymotherisanurse.Mysisterisastudent.Iamalsoastudent.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?-Afterschool,Iusuallydomyhomework,readbooks,andplaywithmyfriends.3.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?-Onweekends,IwatchTV,playwithmyfamily,andhelpmyparentswithhousework.五、应用题1.Writeashortpassageaboutyourdailyroutine.-Mydailyroutineisverysimple.Inthemorning,Igetupat6o'clockandbrushmyteeth.ThenIhavebreakfastat7o'clock.Igotoschoolat8o'clock.Intheafternoon,Ihavelunchat12o'clock.Idomyhomeworkafterschool.Intheevening,IwatchTVandgotobedat10o'clock.2.Imagineyouareareporter.Interviewastudentabouthis/herhobbies.-Reporter:What