2026学年九年级英语下册第二单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析

2026学年九年级英语下册第二单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：九年级学生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Collectingstampsishisfavoritehobby."?A.JobB.SkillC.InterestD.Activity2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Sheisgoodatplayingthe______."?A.pianoB.basketballC.guitarD.swimming3.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthesentence"They______tothemuseumyesterday."?A.goB.wentC.goingD.goed4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeform?A.Thisbookismorebetterthanthatone.B.Hisbrotheristallerthanme.C.Sheisthemostintelligentinherclass.D.Thisisthefartherbuildingfromhere.5.Whatisthepastparticipleof"toread"?A.readB.readsC.readedD.reading6.Whichwordisapropernoun?A.schoolB.LondonC.musicD.happy7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"Maytwenty-first"?A.May21stB.21stMayC.May21D.21May8.Whichsentenceisaquestion?A.Theweatherisnicetoday.B.Doyoulikereadingbooks?C.Shegoestothelibraryeveryday.D.Thisismypen.9.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.childern10.Whichwordisanadverb?A.quicklyB.quickC.quicknessD.quicken参考答案：1.C2.C3.B4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Mysister______(play)theviolinverywell.2.They______(go)totheparklastweekend.3.Thisisthe______(far)placeIhaveevervisited.4.Sheismore______(interest)insciencethaninart.5.Canyouswim______(good)thanme?6.Thebookisonthe______(two)shelffromtheground.7.Hisbirthdayison______(August)fifth.8.IusuallywatchTV______(every)evening.9.What______youdolastnight?10.Thestudentsare______(excite)aboutthetrip.参考答案：1.plays2went3.farthest4.interesting5.better6.second7.August8.every9.did10.excited三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1."Habit"and"hobby"havethesamemeaning.(×)2."went"isthepasttenseof"go."(√)3."Themostbeautiful"isanadjective.(√)4."Doyouplaythepiano?"isaninterrogativesentence.(√)5."Children"isthepluralformof"child."(√)6."Yesterday"isanadverboftime.(√)7."Read"isaregularverb.(√)8."London"isacommonnoun.(×)9."May21"isthesameas"Maytwenty-first."(√)10."Quickly"isanadjective.(×)参考答案：1.×2.√3.√4.√5.√6.√7.√8.×9.√10.×四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"hobby"and"job"?参考答案："Hobby"referstoaregularactivitydoneforpleasureoutsideofwork,while"job"isaregularactivityforearningmoney.2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?参考答案：Add"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb(e.g.,"play"→"played").3.Whyis"the"calledanarticle?参考答案："The"isanarticlebecauseitintroducesnounsandindicatesspecificity(e.g.,"thebook"referstoaparticularbook).五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense:a.She(write)aletteryesterday.b.They(watch)amovielastnight.c.He(play)footballeverySunday.参考答案：a.Shewrotealetteryesterday.b.Theywatchedamovielastnight.c.HeplaysfootballeverySunday.2.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets:A:What______youdolastweekend?B:I______tothelibrarywithmyfriends.A:______youreadanybooks?B:Yes,I______anewnovel.参考答案：A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:Iwenttothelibrarywithmyfriends.A:Didyoureadanybooks?B:Yes,Ireadanewnovel.标准答案及解析一、单选题解析1.C:"Hobby"meansanactivityforpleasure.2.C:"Guitar"isamusicalinstrument.3.B:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go."4.B:"Tallerthanme"iscorrect.5.A:"Read"isthepastparticipleof"toread."6.B:"London"isapropernoun(cityname).7.A:"May21st"isthestandarddateformat.8.B:"Doyoulikereadingbooks?"isaquestion.9.C:"Children"isthepluralof"child."10.A:"Quickly"isanadverb(describeshow).二、填空题解析1.plays:Presenttenseof"play."2.went:Pasttenseof"go."3.farthest:Superlativeof"far."4.interesting:Adjectiveformof"interest."5.better:Comparativeof"good."6.second:Ordinalnumberfor"two."7.August:Monthname.8.every:Frequencyadverb.9.did:Auxiliaryverbforpasttensequestion.10.excited:Pastparticipleusedasadjective.三、判断题解析1.×:"Habit"meansaregularaction,while"hobby"isforpleasure.2.√:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go."3.√:"Themostbeautiful"modifiesnouns.4.√:Interrogativesentencesstartwithquestionwords.5.√:"Children"isthepluralof"child."6.√:"Yesterday"indicatestime.7.√:"Read"followsregularverbrules.8.×:"London"isapropernoun.9.√:Botharecorrectwaystowritethedate.10.×:"Quickly"isanadverb.四、简答题解析1.Hobbyvs.Job:-Hobby:Forpleasure,notformoney.-Job:Regularworkforincome.2.PastTenseofR