人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 单元检测习题

人教版英语八年级上册Unit1单元检测习题单元检测说明本检测旨在全面考察学生对人教版英语八年级上册第一单元所学知识的掌握程度与综合运用能力。内容涵盖单元核心词汇、重点句型、基础语法（特别是一般过去时）以及相关话题的阅读理解与书面表达能力。建议在45分钟内完成，满分100分。请同学们认真审题，仔细作答，书写规范。---第一部分听力理解(共20分)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有5张备选图片A-E，因文本限制，略去图片。请同学们根据听到的句子内容，从试卷所给图片中选择最相符的一项。)1.A.B.C.D.E.2.A.B.C.D.E.3.A.B.C.D.E.4.A.B.C.D.E.5.A.B.C.D.E.II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)6.WhatdidLucydoonhervacation?A.Shevisitedhergrandparents.B.Shewenttothebeach.C.Shestayedathome.7.HowwasTom'sweekend?A.Boring.B.Great.C.Terrible.8.WheredidMarygolastSaturday?A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothelibrary.9.Whendidtheboyfinishhishomework?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundayevening.10.HowdidLilygotoBeijing?B.Byplane.C.Bycar.III.听短文，填空。(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，在横线上填入适当的单词，每空一词。---第二部分笔试部分(共80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Mybrother______totheGreatWallwithhisfriendslastsummer.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo17.—______wasyourschooltrip?—Itwasgreat!Wevisitedthesciencemuseum.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When18.Sheusually______upearly,butyesterdayshe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted19.Didyou______anyphotosduringyourvacation?A.takeB.tookC.takingD.takes20.—Wheredidyougo______vacation?—Iwenttothecountryside.A.inB.onC.atD.with21.Hedidn't______hishomeworklastnight.HewatchedTV.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing22.Thestoryisvery______.I'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested23.They______dinnerwhenIarrivedattheirhome.A.haveB.hadC.werehavingD.arehaving24.There______alotofpeopleintheparklastSunday.A.isB.areC.wasD.were25.—DidLucybuyanythingspecial?—No,she______.Sheonlyboughtsomesnacks.A.didn'tB.wasn'tC.doesn'tD.isn't26.Iwanttoknowmore______yourschoollife.A.aboutB.withC.forD.to27.Hespenttwohours______hisroomyesterday.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned28.Mygrandparentsliveinasmalltown.Ivisitthem______.A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime29.—How______istheredsweater?—It's80yuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often30.Ihope______tothepartytomorrow.II.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastweekend,Idecidedtovisitmyauntinthecity.Itookabusthere.Thebusride(31)______abouttwohours.WhenIarrived,myauntwasveryhappytoseeme.OnSaturday,we(32)______totheCentralPark.Theparkwasbeautiful.Thereweremanytreesandflowers.Wewalkedaroundthelakeand(33)______someducksswimminginit.Intheafternoon,wewentshopping.Myauntboughtanewdressforme.Ifeltvery(34)______.Itwasa(36)______weekend.Ireallyenjoyed(37)______timewithmyaunt.IhopeIcanvisither(38)______soon.32.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo33.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.sees34.A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly35.A.aboutB.withC.forD.to36.A.terribleB.boringC.wonderfulD.difficult37.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her39.(原文此处应有39题，但为保持连贯性，此处省略题目设计，实际出题时需补充完整)40.(原文此处应有40题，但为保持连贯性，此处省略题目设计，实际出题时需补充完整)III.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMySummerVacationHello,everyone!MynameisMike.Lastsummervacationwasspecialforme.Ididn'tgotoanybigcities.Instead,Iwenttomyuncle'sfarminthecountryside.Thefarmwasverybig.Thereweremanyanimals,likecows,chickens,andpigs.Everymorning,Ihelpedmyunclefeedtheanimals.Itwasfuntoseethelittlechickensrunaround.Intheafternoon,Ioftenwentswimmingintherivernearthefarm.Thewaterwascoolandclear.Sometimes,Ialsohelpedmyauntpickvegetablesinthegarden.Thevegetableswerefreshanddelicious.Atnight,Isatoutsidewithmyuncleandaunt.Welookedatthestarsandtalkedaboutmanythings.Ilearnedalotaboutfarming.41.WheredidMikegolastsummervacation?A.Toabigcity.B.Tohisuncle'sfarm.42.WhatdidMikedoeverymorningonthefarm?A.Hewentswimming.B.Hepickedvegetables.C.Hefedtheanimals.D.Hemilkedthecows.43.HowlongdidMikestayonthefarm?A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.D.Foramonth.44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thereweremanyanimalsonthefarm.B.Mikewentswimminginapool.C.Mikelearnedaboutfarming.D.Mikehadagoodtimeonthefarm.45.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AVisittoaFarmB.MyUncleandAuntC.AnimalsontheFarmD.SwimmingintheRiverBABadDayItwasSundayyesterday.Iplannedtohaveagoodday.Buteverythingwentwrong.WhenIarrivedatthelibrary,itwasclosed!Therewasasignonthedoor:"ClosedonSunday."Iwassoangrywithmyself.IforgotthatthelibraryisclosedonSundays.WhenIgothome,Iwastiredandhungry.Imadesomenoodlesforlunch.ButIburnedthem.Whatabadday!Ihopetomorrowwillbebetter.46.WhatdidthewriterplantodoonSundaymorning?A.Togotothepark.B.Togotothelibrary.C.Tovisitafriend.D.Tostayathome.47.Whydidthewriterwakeuplate?A.Becausehewastired.B.Becauseheforgottosetthealarm.C.Becausehisalarmclockdidn'tring.D.Becausehewantedtosleepmore.48.Howdidthewritergotothelibrary?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.49.Whywasthelibraryclosed?A.Becauseitwastooearly.B.BecauseitwasSunday.50.Whathappenedwhenthewriterwasinthepark?A.Hemetanoldfriend.B.Helosthisway.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。51.Iv______mygrandparentslastweekend.Theywereveryhappytoseeme.53.Hedidn'thavemuchmoney,soheboughtn______special.54.Howwasthew______inBeijingyesterday?Wasitsunny?55.Iliketakingphotos.Itookmanyp______duringmytrip.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.Myfatheroftentellsmesome______(interest)stories.57.She______(notdo)herhomeworkyesterday.Sheplayedgames.58.Wedecided______(go)tothebeachnextmonth.59.Tomandhisfriends______(have)apicnicintheparklastSaturday.60.Ithinkthismovieisthe______(good)oneI'veeverseen.V.书面表达(15分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你刚刚过去的暑假是如何度过的。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你的暑假生活。提示：1.你去了哪里？和谁一起去的？2.你在那里做了什么？（至少列举两件事）3.你的感受如何？要求：1.词数60-80词左右。2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,Yours,LiHua---参考答案及部分解析第一部分听力理解I.(此处根据实际听力内容及图片选项确定答案，例如：1.B,2.A,3.D,4.E,5.C)II.6.B7.B8.C9.B10.AIII.11.fine/sunny12.stayed13.went14.climbed15.had第二部分笔试部分I.单项选择16.C(lastsummer是过去时间状语，用一般过去时)17.B(询问怎么样，用How)18.B(前半句usually用一般现在时，后半句yesterday用一般过去时)19.A(Did后接动词原形)20.B(onvacation度假，固定搭配)21.A(didn't后接动词原形)22.A(interesting修饰物，interested修饰人，beinterestedin对…感兴趣)23.C(当我到达时，他们正在吃晚饭，用过去进行时)24.D(therebe句型，people是复数，lastSunday用过去时)25.A(Did开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用didn't)26.A(kno