山东省泰安市东平县2026届九年级下学期初中学生学业模拟考试（一）英语试卷（不含音频）

年初中学业水平模拟考试（一）英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至9至分钟。注意事项：．答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（共分）第一部分听力（共小题；每小题1分；每小题2分；满分分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.Foraweek.B.InSeptember.C.Ontheplayground.2.A.Seldom.B.Bybus.C.Breadandmilk.3.A.thepark.B.Callforhelp.C.Underatable.4.A.Ihopeso.B.I’mafraidnot.C.OK,Iwon’t.5.A.Havefun!B.care!C.Comeon!（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cold.7.HowlongdoesAndyrideeveryday?A.20minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.8.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthespeech?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sdifficult.C.It’sboring.9.Whereistheboygoing?A.thelibrary.B.themuseum.C.thepark.10.HowmuchshouldthemanpayfortwoT-shirts?A.20dollars.B.30dollars.C.40dollars.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话，回答至13小题。WhodidSallydothecleaningwith?A.Herbrother.B.Herfather.C.Hergrandfather.12.WhatdidSallythinkoftheparagliding?A.Scary.B.Boring.C.Exciting.13.WhatdidSallydoonMondaynight?A.Shetookphotos.B.Shecleanedtheyard.C.Shewenttobedearly.听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。14.Whydoesthegirlwanttobuyaplasticskateboard?A.Becauseit’scheaper.B.Becauseit’sheavier.C.Becauseit’smorepopular.15.Howwideshouldaskateboardbeforabeginner?A.16cm.B.18cm.C.20cm.16.Whatcanthegirlgetforfree?A.Amagazine.B.Abackpack.C.Apairofgloves.（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17.WhatwasGloria’sdream?A.Egypt.B.Gettingwellsoon.C.Openingarestaurant,.18.HowdidDustinraisemoney?A.Bysellinghistruck.B.Byborrowingfromfriends.C.Bymakingandsellingsandwiches.19.HowlongdidittakeDustintoraiseenoughmoney?A.weeks.B.Sixweeks.C.Sevenweeks.20.WhatdidDustindecidefortherestaurantatfirst?A.Itsname.B.Itsaddress.C.Itsopeningday.（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。A(22)__________Xizang,ChinaIn2004:startedto(23)__________climbingtrainingIn2006:reachedthetopofMt.QomolangmaforthefirsttimeInuniversity:traveled(24)__________andkeptclimbingIn2022:helpedsetuptheworld’shighest(25)__________station第二部分完形填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的、、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Gulivedmorethan300yearsago,duringthelateMingDynastyandtheearlyQingDynasty.26hewasweakandoftengotsickasachild,hewasclearlybrightfromanearlyage.Underhisgrandfather’sguidance,hestartedreadinghistoryatsixandcould27ComprehensiveMirrorinAidofGovernance《资治通鉴》)bynine.Whenotherchildrenwereplaying,Guwasalwaysreading.Hefollowedstrictdailystudyplansandneverrestedbeforefinishinghiswork.Gubelievedthatlearning28learnwell,hedevelopedaspecialstudy29.Everyspringandautumn,hetookoutthebookshehadread.Hefirstcopiedthetextsbyhand,thenreadhisoldnotes,andfinallyaddedhisnewideas.Hekeptthis30forover20years,andhisnotebooksfinallyfilledtwowholebookshelves.AfterthefalloftheMingDynasty,Gudecidedtospendtime31.Ineachplacehevisited,helearnedaboutthearea’shistoryandgeographyfromlocalpeople.Herecordedhisfindingscarefullybeforegoingtobedeverynightandalwaysmadesureeverythingherecordedwasreal.Once,tomakehisrecords32,hewentonalongtriptochecktheancientbattlefield(战场).Throughoverthirtyyearsofsuchhardwork,hecompletedhisexcellentwork,RecordofDailyKnowledge(《日知录》).Inthisbook,heexpressedthefamousidea:33isresponsiblefortheriseandfallofthenation.Hewrotethistoencouragepeopleto34thenationandworkhardforit.Gutrulylivedbythesaying,“Readtenthousandbooksandwalktenthousandmiles.”Hislifeteachesusavaluablelessonabouttheimportanceof35knowledgefrombookswithreal-worldexperience.26.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.When27.A.understandB.writeC.28.A.requiredB.affordedC.punished29.A.problemB.methodC.purpose30.A.skillB.signC.habit31.A.readingB.travelingC.exercising32.A.interestingB.usefulC.believable33.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.Everything34.A.sticktoB.dealwithC.careabout35.A.separatingB.connectingC.providing第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分分）第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并小题；每小题2分，满分分）AWhenIwasakid,Ilovedclimbingtalltreestoenjoytheviewfromuphigh.IgrewupinFlorida,aflatplace,soIcouldn’tclimbhighthingsoften.Butinhighschool,Ifellinlovewithclimbingagain.NowIreallycan’tlivewithoutthishobby.Atfirst,Iwasimpatient.ItriedtoclimbthewallasfastasIcouldandmadequickdecisions.ButIsoongotverytired.ThenIknewIhadtochangemyway.Now,beforeclimbing,Ithinkaboutthepathinmymindandfeelforholdswithmyhands.It’slikeplayingchess—planningmovesstepbystep.WhenIhavedifficulty,Iaskexperiencedclimbersforhelp.Ilearnnewskillsandmakenewfriends.Beingintheclimbingclubalsohelpsmebecomemoresocial.Onegreatthingaboutclimbingisthatthereisnosinglerightway.Therearealwaysnewchallenges.MypartnerssayIchooseunusualways,buttheyfeeleasyandcomfortabletome.IloveclimbingsomuchthatIoftenlosetrackoftimeandclimbforhours.Ionlycareaboutreachingthetopandforgetallmyworries.Evenwhenmyfriendsaretiredandwanttostop,Istillwanttotryonemoretime.Climbingteachesmepatience,teamwork,anddetermination.Inolongersay“Ican’t.”Ifacedifficultieswithconfidence.Ifonewaydoesn’twork,Itryanother.I’mnotafraidtomakedecisions.Climbingmakesmybodyandmindstrong,andIlearnhowtosolveproblemsbetter.36.Whycouldn’tthewriterclimbhighthingsoftenwhenhewasakid?A.Becausehewastooyoung.B.Becausehelivedinaflatplace.C.Becausehisparentsdidn’tallowhim.D.BecausetherewerenotalltreesinFlorida.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto?A.Theunusualways.B.Thenewchallenges.C.Thewriter’spartners.D.Theclimbingclubs.38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterdislikedclimbingwhenhewasakid.B.Thewriternevercommunicateswithotherclimbers.C.Climbingmakesthewriterstronginbodyandmind.D.Thewriterthinksthereisonlyonerightwaytoclimb.39.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtomakenewfriendsinaclubB.Thewriter’sloveforclimbingandwhathelearnedC.DifferentkindsofclimbingskillsD.HowtochooseagoodclimbingrouteBFoundedin1979,werepairelectricalappliances1forhomesandbusinessesinSingapore.amom&popbusinesswithoneofSingapore’slargestrepairteams.yearsofserviceappliancesfixedeveryyearit23Leaveyourapplianceatourrepairwillnothavetopaythisfee:($IfanypartwefixedbreaksstoreinHougang.15-$30)ifyouchoosetorepairitdownwithin3monthsaftertheMon.–Fri.:10am–7pmwithus.repair,wewillchangethepartatnoSat.:10am–4pmcosttoyou.##42LorongLowKoon,Singapore536452##repair@(1.appliancen.器具2.diagnosticfee诊断费3.warrantyn.保修)40.WhatdoweknowaboutSongKwangElectricService?A.It’sinSingapore.B.Ithas38,000workers.C.Itwassetup60yearsago.D.Itproduceselectricalappliances.41.WhencanyougototherepairstoreinHougang?A.At9amonMonday.B.At8pmonThursday.C.At3pmonSaturday.D.At4pmonSunday.42.Howmuchwillyoupayforanewpartiftheoldonestopsworkingtwomonthsaftertherepair?A.$30.B.$15.C.$5.D.Nothing.COnNovember25,2025,China’sMinistryofCultureandintroducedthemascot(吉祥物)forthe2026“HappyChineseNewprogram—theauspicioushorse,orJixiangmainChinese.Themascotanditsculturalproductswerecreatedforthe2026SpringFestivaltomakethecelebrationsaroundtheworldmoreenjoyable.ThemascotwasdesignedbyateamfromtheCentralAcademyofFineArts.Itdrawsinspirationfromthefamousancientartwork“GallopingHorseonaFlyingSwallow”fromtheEasternHanDynasty.Guidedbyscientificadvice,theteamchosetheZhadathree-toedhorse,ahorsefromancienttimes,asthemodelforthemascot.ThemaincolorofthehorseisChinesered.Itsmane(鬃毛)borrowsthelookofthefamousfive-colorhorsesoftheDynasty.Italsohastraditionalpatternslikeauspiciouscloudsandruyi(asymbolofgoodluck).AllthesebringoutthewarmandhappyfeelingofChineseNew“Thehorseislovedacrossculturesintheworld.hopethismascotwillhelppeopleinothercountriesfeelastrongerconnectiontoChineseNewChineseculture,andespeciallythezodiac(生肖)tradition,”saidLinCunzhen,headoftheteam.Startedin2001,the“HappyChineseNewprogramhasbecomeaculturalbrandaroundtheworld.Since2023,ithasintroducedamascoteachyear,themedaroundtheChinesezodiacanimal,toshareChineseculturewiththeworld.Previous(以前的)zodiacmascots,includingtheauspiciousrabbit,auspiciousdragon,andauspicioussnake,haveallreceivedwideacclaimbothinChinaandabroad,winningmanylikesandsharesonsocialmedia.43.Whywastheauspicioushorsecreated?A.encouragetravelaroundtheworld.B.drawattentiontoChinesehorses.C.celebratethe2026SpringFestival.D.studyChina’sculturalindustry.44.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.TheimportanceofhorsesinChina.B.Theintroductiontotheauspicioushorse.C.ThesymbolsofChineseNewD.ThekindsofhorsesinChinesehistory.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“acclaim”probablymean?A.Surprise.B.C.Praise.D.Discussion.46.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThedevelopmentofChinesezodiaccultureB.ProgramconnectsyoungheartsacrossculturesC.China’sSpringFestivalcelebratedaroundtheworldD.Mascotforthe2026“HappyChineseNewcelebrationDThe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalabecameabigstageforChina’sfast-growingrobotindustry.Fourtoptechnologycompanies—Unitree,MagicLab,GalaxyGeneralRoboticsandSongyanPower—showedmanyamazingandmodernrobots.Thesesmartmachinessoonbecameoneofthemostpopulartopicsoftheyear.Theserobotsdidnotjustappearanywhere.Instead,theyplayedspecialandimportantrolesindifferentshows.IntheperformanceWuBOT,Unitreerobotsactedtogetherwithyoungmartialartists.Theyperformedperfectstickandnunchaku(双节棍)movements,showinggreatbalance,speedandtop-levelcontrol.IntheshortplayGrandma’sFavorite,actressCaiMingworkedwithaveryhuman-likerobotfromSongyanPower.Theirshowwaswarmandfunny,anditprovedthattechnologycanhelppeopleindailylife.Atthesametime,intheshortfilmwithShenandMaLi,arobotfromGalaxyGeneralRoboticstookpartingentleandnaturalactivities,makinghigh-techfeelcloseandeasytounderstand.Theinfluenceofthegalawentfarbeyondthestageitself.Accordingtonewsreports,onlinesearchesandsalesordersforrobotsrosesharplyonlyafewhoursaftertheManytypesofrobotssoldoutinminutes,becausepeople’sgreatinterestquicklybecamerealmarketneeds.Asmajormediapointedout,thisstronginterestshowsanimportantchange:robotsaremovingfrombeingjustsomethingtowatchintosomethingpeoplereallyneed.Theyarenolongerjustforfun.Theyareenteringhomes,careservicesandfactories,withmoreandmorepracticaluses.Althoughsomepeopleworrythatmachinesmighttaketheplaceofhumanwarmth,thegalamakesitclearthattechnologyandhumanfeelingscanworkwelltogether.The2026galaismorethanjustawonderfulvisualItshowsChina’sgrowingpowerinsmartproductionandartificialintelligence.Asrobotsbecomeapartofeverydaylife,theywillnotonlybringgreaterconveniencebutalsospreadChinesecultureinanewway.Theywillconnecttraditionandnewideastobuildasmarterfuture.47.IntheshortplayGrandma’sFavorite,therobotfromSongyanPower______.A.performedmartialartswithyoungactorsB.actedwithShenandMaLiC.workedwithactressCaiMinginawarmandfunnyshowD.showedgreatbalanceandspeed48.Theunderlinedword“practical”inParagraph4mostlikelymeans______.A.usefulinreallifeB.funnyandinterestingC.difficulttolearnD.cheaptobuy49.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.introducethe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalaprograms.B.showhowrobotsarechangingChina’sfilmindustry.C.explaintheriseandinfluenceofChina’srobotindustry.D.comparefourdifferentrobotcompaniesinChina.50.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Robots:AMustinFutureFamilyLifeB.2026SpringFestivalGala:AHitAmongAudience(深受观众欢迎的节目)C.China’sSmartManufacturing(制造):RapidDevelopmentD.RobotsShineat2026Gala,Marching(行进)fromStagetoLife第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分分）ArecentstudyhasmadeasurprisingdiscoveryaboutwildwolvesinBritishColumbia,Canada.In2021,agroupofIndigenouspeople(原住民)inCanadasettrapstocatchharmfulEuropeangreencrabs.Thetrapswereround-shapednetswithacupofbait(饵)inside.(51)__________Theirlocationwasmarkedbyabuoy(浮标),whichwastiedtothetrapwitharope.Theproblemwasthatthetrapskeptgettingdestroyed.Peoplethoughtitmightbesealionsorseals,buttheyweren’tsure.InMay2024,twomensetupavideocameraononeofthetrapstosolvethemystery.(52)__________Thevideoshowedafemalewolfswimmingtoshore(岸),usingherteethtopulltheropetiedtothebuoy.(53)__________Assoonasshereachedthetrap,shetoreopenthenettogetthebaitinside.Aftereatingthebait,sheleft.Thewholeprocesstooklessthanthreeminutes.Researchersdescribewhatthewolfdidasamazing.Theworkwasdonequickly,withacleargoalinmind.Scientistssaythewolfmayhavebeenusinga“tool”.(54)__________Buttheyhavesincelearnedthatquiteafewanimalsalsousetools.Still,usingatoolisuncommonintheanimalworld.Inthiscase,thewolfusedtheropetopullthetrapcloserandgetthefood.(55)__________Butbecausethewolfdidn’tputtheropethere,somescientistsdon’tconsideritatool.Evenso,mostagreethatthewolf’sactionsshowgreatintelligence.A.Theyweresetunderwater.B.Sotheropecouldbeconsideredatool.C.Onceonshore,thewolfkeptpullingtherope.D.Thenextday,thecameragavethemananswer.E.Inthepast,theythoughtthatonlyhumansusedtools.第Ⅱ卷（共分）第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。56.SuisaChinesesnowboarderwhow________China’sfirstgoldmedalatthe2026Milano—CortinaOlympicsonFeb.18,2026.57.Septemberisthen________monthoftheyear.Itisatimeforharvest.58.Inaworldfullofchallenges,asmallk________fromastrangercanlightupsomeone’swholelife.59.Shehasverygoodpeopleskillsandisableto________(管理)ateam.60.Itistoo________(吵闹的)here.Pleasekeeptheroomquiet.（二）综合填空（共小题；每小题2分，满分分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。between,worry,scene,strict,take,start,inside,early,recently,tripsTheworld’slongestexpresswaytunnel(高速公路隧道),theShenglihasbeenopenedto(61)_______.ThishelpsopenafasterrouteconnectingthesouthernandnorthernpartsofXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.The22.13-kilometretunnelreducesthetimeit(62)_______todriveacrosstheMountainsfromseveralhourstoabout20minutes.ItisakeyprojectoftheExpressway,whichrunsfromUrumqiinnorthernXinjiangtoCountyinsouthernXinjiang.Thedrivingtime(63)_______UrumqiandKuerlewillbereducedfromabout7hourstoabout3hours.\QadirAbliz,atruckdriverfromUrumqi,oftenmakes(64)_______betweenthenorthandsouthoftheMountains.Hesaidthatthemountainroadswouldoftenfreezeinthewinter,andthatmanytruckswouldgetstuckontheway.“Nowthereisnoneed(65)_______aboutsuchsituations,”hesaid.Theconstruction(建造)ofthetunnel(66)_______inApril2020.AccordingtoMaoJinbo,anengineerontheproject,itwasaverydifficultjobbecauseofcoldweather,highmountains,earthquakes,and(67)_______rulestoprotecttheenvironment.dealwiththesechallenges,theworkersbrokedowntheprojectintosmallerpiecestodigfaster.Asaresult,theprojectwasfinishedmuch(68)_______thanplanned.Besides,theprojecthelpedprotecttheNo.1Glacier(冰川)andhomesofwildlife.Itusedspecialfacilities(设备)tocleandirtywaterandreusedrocksandstones.makedrivingmorepleasantfordrivers,theworkerspaintedpicturesonthe(69)_______wallsofthetunnel.Thesepicturesshow(70)_______fromnature,suchassnow-cappedmountains,theseaofflowers,andgrassland.第二节阅读表达（共6小题；小题每题2分；小题每题3分，满分分）[1]Manyviewerssay,“AfterwatchingBorntoBeAlive,IlearnedQinghaiisthebirthplaceofthreegreatriversandthehomeofantelopes(藏羚羊).”ThepopularTVshowisfilmedinQinghai’sbeautifulsceneryandbasedontruestories,almostlikeadocumentary.[2]SanjiangyuanliesinsouthernQinghai.ItiswheretheRiver,RiverandMekongRiverstart.Everyyear,itsendsnearly60billioncubicmetersofcleanwaterto18Chineseprovincesand5othercountries.Itisalifelineformillionsofpeople.SoitiscalledtheoftheNation”.(74)①______asayinggoes,“IfSanjiangyuancatchesacold,theandRiverswillsneeze(打喷嚏).”[3]SanjiangyuansitsonthePlateau,3,500to4,800metersabovesealevel.Itishometomanyrare(稀有的)animals.Butinthepast,poaching(盗猎)almostwipedoutantelopes—theirnumbersdroppedfrom200,000tofewer(74)②______20,000.[4]Theshowtellsthestoryofpatrolofficer(巡护员)BaiJuandDeputyCountyHead(副县长)Duojie.Theyfightagainstpoachingandminingtobuildanaturereserve(保护区).Duojie’scharacterisbasedonrealheroeslikeJiesangSonandajie,wholosthislifein(74)③______animals.