2026春人教PEP（新教材）五年级下册英语期末专项分类复习-语音专项练习

2026春人教PEP（新教材）五年级下册英语期末专项分类复习语音专项练习一、辨音小达人（选出划线部分发音不同的一项）请从每小题的三个选项中，选出划线部分单词发音与众不同的一项，将序号填在括号内。()1.A.knowB.cookC.knife()2.A.windowB.wrongC.write()3.A.climbB.ballC.lamb()4.A.blackB.blueC.bread()5.A.cryB.clockC.clean()6.A.flyB.flowerC.fruit()7.A.playB.priceC.please()8.A.skateB.skipC.stop()9.A.speakB.spellC.stop()10.A.streetB.studentC.straight()11.A.classB.crossC.cream()12.A.drawB.driverC.tree()13.A.grassB.greenC.glass()14.A.trainB.travelC.drink()15.A.stampB.starC.stand二、音标配对站（将单词与对应的音标连线）请将左侧单词与右侧对应的正确音标用直线相连。1.writeA./njuː/2.lambB./knaɪf/3.knifeC./klaɪm/4.climbD./ræp/5.wrapE./raɪt/6.newF./læm/7.stopG./striːt/8.streetH./spiːk/9.speakI./stɒp/10.skyJ./skaɪ/11.blackK./blæk/12.cleanL./kliːn/13.flyM./flaɪ/14.playN./pleɪ/15.skateO./skeɪt/三、发音分类家（按划线发音归类）knife,write,climb,wrong,knee,lamb,know,wrap,comb,black,clean,fly,play,skate,speak,stop,street,cream,draw,grass,train1.字母k不发音，发/n/音：__________、__________、__________2.字母w不发音，发/r/音：__________、__________、__________3.字母b不发音，发/m/音：__________、__________、__________4.辅音连缀/bl/：__________5.辅音连缀/kl/：__________6.辅音连缀/fl/：__________7.辅音连缀/pl/：__________8.辅音连缀/sk/：__________9.辅音连缀/sp/：__________10.辅音连缀/st/：__________11.辅音连缀/str/：__________12.辅音连缀/kr/：__________13.辅音连缀/dr/：__________14.辅音连缀/gr/：__________15.辅音连缀/tr/：__________四、单词找朋友（选出与例词发音相同的一项）观察例词划线部分发音，选择发音一致的单词。()1.例词：blue/bl/A.breadB.blackC.brown()2.例词：clock/kl/A.cleanB.crossC.close()3.例词：fly/fl/A.floorB.friendC.fruit()4.例词：play/pl/A.pleaseB.plateC.price()5.例词：skate/sk/A.skipB.speakC.stand()6.例词：speak/sp/A.specialB.stopC.student()7.例词：stop/st/A.streetB.standC.straight()8.例词：street/str/A.strangeB.strongC.straight()9.例词：know/n/A.kneeB.knifeC.bothAandB()10.例词：write/r/A.wrongB.wrapC.bothAandB()11.例词：cream/kr/A.crossB.classC.clean()12.例词：draw/dr/A.driverB.treeC.train()13.例词：grass/gr/A.greenB.glassC.class()14.例词：train/tr/A.travelB.drinkC.dress()15.例词：stand/st/A.starB.skateC.speak五、语音小法官（判断发音是否相同，对的打√，错的打×）对比每组两个单词划线部分发音，判断是否一致。1.know—cook()2.write—wrong()3.climb—lamb()4.black—blue()5.clean—cry()6.fly—flower()7.play—plate()8.skate—sky()9.speak—stop()10.street—straight()11.cream—cross()12.draw—driver()13.grass—green()14.train—travel()15.stand—star()六、语音填空题（根据发音规则补全单词）根据语音静音规则、辅音连缀规则，补全下列单词，每空一个字母。1.___nife（k不发音）2.___nee（k不发音）3.___now（k不发音）4.___rite（w不发音）5.___rong（w不发音）6.___rap（w不发音）7.clim___（b不发音）8.lam___（b不发音）9.com___（b不发音）10.___lack（bl连缀）11.___ean（cl连缀）12.___y（fl连缀）13.___ay（pl连缀）14.___ate（sk连缀）15.___eak（sp连缀）七、句子语音判断（整句发音辨析，正确打√，错误打×）判断句子中划线单词的发音规则、读音是否完全正确，考察综合语音运用。1.Theknifeisonthedesk.（kn发音/kn/，双音都读）()2.Icanwriteastory.（wr发音/r/，w静音）()3.Thesheepcanclimbthehill.（mb发音/m/，b静音）()4.Myblackbagisnew.（bl两个字母单独发音，不连读）()5.Icleanmyroomeveryday.（cl辅音连缀）()6.Birdscanflyhigh.（fl辅音连缀）()7.Wecanplayfootball.（pl发音不连读，单独读两个音）()8.Icanskateontheice.（sk辅音浊化）()9.TheyspeakEnglishwell.（sp辅音浊化）()10.Pleasestoprunning.（st组合无需浊化，直接读原音）()11.Thestreetisclean.（str辅音连缀）()12.Ilikecreamcake.（cr辅音连缀）()13.Hecandrawpictures.（dr辅音连缀）()14.Thegrassisgreen.（gr组合不能连读）()15.Thetrainisfast.（tr辅音连缀）()参考答案一、辨音小达人1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.C10.B11.A12.C13.C14.C15.C二、音标配对站1-E2-F3-B4-C5-D6-A7-I8-G9-H10-J11-K12-L13-M14-N15-O三、发音分类家1.knife、knee、know2.write、wrong、wrap3.climb、lamb、comb4.black5.clean6.fly7.play8.skate9.speak10.stop11.street12.cream13.draw14.grass15.train四、单词找朋友1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.C10.C11.A12.A13.A14.A15.A五、语音小法官