贵阳中考英语考试试题及答案

贵阳中考英语考试试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection"?A.TosellenvironmentalprotectionproductsB.TopersuadereaderstotakeactionagainstpollutionC.TodescribethebeautyofnatureD.Tointroduceanewenvironmentalorganization2.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabookunderthetree,"whatistheunderlinedword?A.VerbB.NounC.PrepositionD.Adjective3.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoaskforthetimeinEnglish?A.Whattimeisitnow?B.Howmanytimeisit?C.Whattimedoyouhave?D.Howtimeisit?4.Whatdoestheidiom"breaktheice"mean?A.TostartaconversationinaformalwayB.TomakesomeonefeelcoldC.ToendameetingearlyD.Tointerruptsomeonewhiletheyarespeaking5.Inthesentence"Thecatissleepingonthesofa,"whatisthesubject?A.SleepingB.CatC.SofaD.On6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Shegoestoschooleveryday.C.Theywereplayingfootball.D.Hewillfinishtheworktomorrow.7.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.WentB.GoingC.GoneD.Grows8.Inthesentence"Thestudentsarediscussingtheirproject,"whatistheverbtense?A.PresentsimpleB.PastcontinuousC.PresentcontinuousD.Futureperfect9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoexpressfutureplans?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Shewillcallyoutomorrow.C.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.D.Heiseatingdinnernow.10.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"?A.15thMay2023B.May15th,2023C.2023-05-15D.15/05/2023二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theweatherin贵阳isusually______inspring.2.Sheisastudentat______university.3.Weneedto______moretreestoprotecttheenvironment.4.Thebookis______thetable.5.Heis______tothestorenow.6.Mybirthdayison______October5th.7.Thecatis______sleepingonthebed.8.I______tothelibraryyesterday.9.She______herhomeworkeveryevening.10.Thetrainleavesat______7:00AM.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."TheEarthisround."(True/False)2."Iwenttotheparklastweekend."(True/False)3."Sheisreadingabooknow."(True/False)4."Thecatissleepingonthesofa."(True/False)5."Weneedtoprotecttheenvironment."(True/False)6."Thetrainleavesat8:00AM."(True/False)7."Ihavefinishedmyhomework."(True/False)8."Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparentsnextweek."(True/False)9."Theweatherin贵阳isusuallysunnyinspring."(True/False)10."Thebookisonthetable."(True/False)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describethemainideaofthearticle"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."2.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.3.HowcanyouaskfordirectionsinEnglish?Giveanexample.4.WhatisthepurposeofusingidiomsinEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepresentperfecttense:"Theyfinishedtheprojectlastnight."2.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"我们明天要去参观博物馆。"3.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourfavoritehobby.4.Correctthemistakesinthefollowingsentence:"Sheisgotothestorenow."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.A7.A8.C9.A10.B解析：1.B-Thearticle'spurposeistopersuadereaderstotakeactionagainstpollution.2.C-"Under"isapreposition.3.A-"Whattimeisitnow?"isthecorrectwaytoaskforthetime.4.A-"Breaktheice"meanstostartaconversationinasocialsetting.5.B-"Cat"isthesubjectofthesentence.6.A-"Ihaveeatenbreakfast"isinthepresentperfecttense.7.A-Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."8.C-"Thestudentsarediscussing"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.9.A-"Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek"expressesfutureplans.10.B-"May15th,2023"isthecorrectwaytowritethedate.二、填空题1.warm2.a3.plant4.on5.going6.7.8.went9.does10.解析：1.warm-贵阳inspringisusuallywarm.2.a-Sheisastudentatauniversity.3.plant-Weneedtoplantmoretreestoprotecttheenvironment.4.on-Thebookisonthetable.5.going-Heisgoingtothestorenow.6.-MybirthdayisonOctober5th.7.-Thecatissleepingonthebed.8.went-Iwenttothelibraryyesterday.9.does-Shedoesherhomeworkeveryevening.10.-Thetrainleavesat7:00AM.三、判断题1.True2.True3.True4.True5.True6.True7.True8.True9.True10.True解析：Allstatementsarefactualandcorrect.四、简答题1.Themainideaof"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection"istohighlighttheneedtoprotecttheenvironmenttoensureasustainablefuture.2.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactions(e.g.,"Shereadseveryday"),whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningnow(e.g.,"Sheisreadingnow").3.Toaskfordirections,youcansay,"Excuseme,howcanIgettothemuseum?"4.Idiomsareusedtomakelanguagemorecolorfulandtoconveymeaningsinamorevividway.五、应用题1.Theyhavefinishedthepro