2026年广东省茂名市中考英语质检试卷（二）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年广东省茂名市中考英语质检试卷（二）一、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。

ZhangXueisaChinesewithagreatloveformotorcycles（摩托车）.WhenZhangwasyoung，he

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asamotorcyclerepairman.Heoftenaskedwhytopracingmotorcycles

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byforeigncompaniesonly.Hedecidedtobuildhigh-qualityChinesemotorcycleswith

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ownhands.

Toachievehisdream，Zhangworkeddayandnight

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enginetechnologyandimprovehisskills.Hefacedlotsofdifficulties，buthenevergaveup.In2024，hefinallystartedacompanynamedZhangXueMotorcycle

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.Later，heandhisteamkeptworkingonmaintechnologies.Withabouttwo

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efforts，theycreatedanewkindofhigh-qualityChineseengine.In2026，hismotorcycletookpartinaworld-classraceandwonfirstplace.Itwasthefirsttime

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aChinesebrand（品牌）towinsuchagreatprize.

ChinesepeopleareproudofZhangXue.Hehasshowntheworld

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powerofChinesetechnology.Hehopesthatyoungpeoplecansticktotheirdreamsandworkeven

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.Hisstorytellsusthatnothingisimpossible

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weholdontoourdreams.Weshouldlearnfromhisspiritandtryourbesttoachieveourgoals.1.A.worked B.willwork C.hasworked2.A.aremade B.weremade C.weremaking3.A.his B.him C.himself4.A.study B.studying C.tostudy5.A.success B.successful C.successfully6.A.year B.years C.years'7.A.to B.for C.with8.A./ B.a C.the9.A.hard B.harder C.hardest10.A.if B.so C.although

ChenQin，a25-year-oldwomanfromEnshi，HubeiProvince，iscalleda"human3Dprinter"becauseofherfantasticability.

Shehasaspecial

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.Shecancarve（雕刻）manywonderfulthingsfromcarrotsonlywithherteeth.Sheneverusesanyknivesorothercarving

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duringthewholeprocess（过程）.

LastSpringFestival，she

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thisabilitybyaccident.SheateacarrotwhenshewaswatchingTV，andfinallyshe

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itintosomethingsimplelikeaflowerwithherteeth.Beforechoosingcarrotsashercarvingmaterials，she

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someothervegetablesbuttheywerebadforherstomach.Anotherreasonisthatcarrotsare

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incolorandcancatchpeople'seyeeasily.

Everytimesheworksslowlyandcarvesthesmallparts

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withherfrontteeth.Althoughshesometimes

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toothproblems，shestillcontinueshercreativework.Sofar，shehascreatedover100carrot

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includingtheGreatWallandYellowCraneTower（黄鹤楼）.

Herspecialand

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styleofworkshassurprisedmanypeoplearoundtheworld.Shehasgotthenameof"world'sonlytoothcarver".11.A.wish B.talent C.choice D.courage12.A.tools B.skills C.abilities D.materials13.A.doubted B.wondered C.imagined D.discovered14.A.put B.poured C.shaped D.divided15.A.mixed B.tested C.cooked D.cleaned16.A.common B.simple C.bright D.strange17.A.bravely B.easily C.crazily D.carefully18.A.looksinto B.pointsout C.suffersfrom D.coversup19.A.works B.plans C.games D.chances20.A.proper B.amazing C.traditional D.comfortable二、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。A

Areyouinterestedinvisitingmuseums？Newtechnologyisofferingaconvenientwaytovisitthemonline.HerearefourfamousdigitalmuseumsinChina.

ThePalaceMuseum

https：///index.h

ThePalaceMuseumhasapopularonlinemuseum.Itshowsclearpicturesofoldculturaltreasures.VisitorscanwatchshortvideosandknowmoreaboutChinesehistoryinafunway.ChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseum

https：///

ChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseumisagreatplacetostudythedevelopmentofscience.Itprovidesamazingexperiences.VisitorscanlearnabouttheFourGreatInventionsandexperiencethepart"HaveaDialoguewiththeStarrySky".DigitalDunhuang

https：///index.htm

DigitalDunhuangusesmoderntechnologytoprotectthebeautifulmurals（壁画）inMogaoCaves.Peoplecanexploretheseancienttreasureswhilekeepingthecavessafeforthefuture.Theycantravelbacktothepastthroughonlinegames.ChinaUmbrellaMuseum

https：//p/5a2b9d84b40f22fd

TheChinaUmbrellaMuseumshowsChineseumbrellaculture，historyandstories.Itistheworld'sfirstumbrellamuseum.Itusestechnologytoshowvirtual（虚拟的）rainyviews.PeoplecanexperienceJiangnan'srainyseason，withitslongstreetsandpeopleslowlywalkingunderumbrellas.Thesefourmuseumsarefreetovisitonlineallthetime.Nomatterwhereyouare，youcanvisitthematanytimeyoulike.21.WhatcanyoudointhedigitalPalaceMuseum？______A.Buyoldtreasures. B.Drawpalacepictures.

C.Makeshortvideos. D.Learnaboutthehistory.22.Ifyouwanttoexplorespace，youcanvisit______.A.https：///

B.https：/index.h

C.https：///index.htm

D.https：///p/5a2b9d84b40f22fd23.WhyismoderntechnologyusedinDigitalDunhuang？______A.Toteachdrawing. B.Toprotectoldart.

C.Tomakenewtreasures. D.Tohelppeoplewingames.24.WhatisspecialaboutthedigitalChinaUmbrellaMuseum？______A.ItshowsJiangnan'sfourseasons.

B.Itisthefirstmuseumintheworld.

C.Itletsyoutalkwithumbrellaartists.

D.Itmakesyoufeellikewalkingintherain.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext？______A.Totellhowtobuilddigitalmuseums.

B.Tocomparefourmuseumsinonecity.

C.TointroducefourdigitalmuseumsinChina.

D.Toaskpeopletostopvisitingphysicalmuseums.B

Forcenturies，humanshaveusedwordsandbodymovementstoexpresstheirneedsandideas.Doanimalsalsocommunicatewithcleargoals？

Anewstudyshowsthatelephantscanalsousegestures（姿势）onpurposetotellwhattheywant.Scientistsstudied17AfricanelephantsinanatureparkinZimbabwe.Theygavetheelephantstwoplates.Onehadsixapples，andtheotherwasempty.Whentheelephantssawtheplates，theyusedcleargesturestoaskforapples.Iftheyonlygotoneappleinsteadofsix，theytriedgestures-likehittingthegroundwithastickorthrowingsand-toaskformore.Intotal，scientistsrecorded38differentkindsofgestures.

Thinkaboutthedifferencebetweenmovingyourhandawayfromthefirewithoutthinking，andpointingatthefiretowarnafriend.Thatdifferenceliesin"intentions".Scientistsdivideintentionsintothreelevelsofdifficulty.Thezerolevelistoreact（反应）toadirectfeelingortouch，likemovingawayfrompain.Thefirstlevelistoinfluenceothers'behaviorforsomeresult.Forexample，someonemakesothersdosomethingfortheirneed.Thesecondlevelistochangeothers'opinions.▲Theyusedbodymovementstoaskscientiststogivethemapples.Theirmovementswerenotbyaccident.Theydotheseonpurposetogetwhattheywanted.

Thisresearchsuggeststhattheabilityforpurposefulcommunicationmaybemorewidespreadacrosstheanimalkingdomthanwethought.26.WhydoesthewriteraskaquestioninParagraph1？______A.Toshowhis/herworry.

B.Toleadinthenewfinding.

C.Toexplaintheimportanceofcommunication.

D.Tocomparehumanwordsandanimalsounds.27.Whichisthemostprobablegesturewhenanelephantwantsmoreapples？______A. B. C. D.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"intentions"inParagraph3mean？______A.Aims. B.Records. C.Feelings. D.Benefits.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inParagraph3？______A.Elephantsweregladtoseeapples.

B.Elephantsshowedthefirstlevel.

C.Elephantsunderstoodhumans'thoughts.

D.Elephants'soundsexpressedtheirneeds.30.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthetext？______A.WhyHumansLoveElephants

B.HowtoSaveAfricanElephants

C.ElephantTalk：PurposefulGestures

D.ElephantLife：AmazinginZimbabwe三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.IntheUK，manyschoolshavetheSpringBankHolidayinMay.Somestudentslikehikinginthewoodlands，butonlyasmallpartofthemareopentoeveryone.Peoplearenotallowedtovisitthreequartersofthem.

Somepeoplethinkallwoodsshouldbepublic.Theysayeveryoneshouldhaveachancetoenjoynature.Whenpeoplewalkinthewoods，theirworryandsadnesscanbecutdown.Besides，withmorewoodsopen，peoplecannotonlyhavefuninnature，butalsolearntovalueandcareforit.

InScotland，peoplecanwalkorcampinmostcountrysideareasaslongastheyfollowtherulestoprotecttheland.PeopleinEnglandhopetheirgovernmentcanfollowScotlandsothattheycanenjoynaturemore.

However，landownersandfarmersdisagree.Theysayopeningwoodsmayhurtfarmanimalsandcropsbecausemanywoodscanonlybereachedbywalkingthroughthefields.Itmaycauseotherproblems，suchasdroppinglitterandstartingfires.Theyalsoworrytheywillbepunishedifsomeonegetshurtontheirland.

Thistopichascausedabigpublicdiscussion.Noonehasfoundaperfectansweryet.Thejoyofenjoyingnatureisimportantandsoistheneedtoprotectprivateland.Thesearewhatpeopleshouldbalance.(1)HowmanywoodlandsarenotopentothepublicintheUK？

______(2)Howcanpeoplecutdowntheirworryandsadness？

______(3)WhydopeoplewanttheEnglishgovernmenttolearnfromScotland？

______(4)Whoisagainstopeningthewoodstothepublic？

______(5)Whatshouldpeoplebalance？

______四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。（1）GrandmaLilivesaloneandoftenforgetstotakemedicine.Shewantsarobottoremindher.______

（2）MrZhangisafarmer.Heistoobusytopickallofapplesinashorttime.Heneedsamachinetohelphim.______

（3）Mr.Chenisatrafficpoliceman.Herequiresamachinetohelpdirecttraffic，especiallyduringrushhours.______

（4）TheSmithsaretoobusytodothehouseworklikecookingandcleaning.Theyexpectamachinetohelpthem.______

（5）Emilywasbornwithaseriousdisease，soshehastostayinhospitalformostofhertime.Sheisunhappy.______A.Hygieia：Itisusedtododifficultoperationsinhospitals.Italsohelpstakepatients'temperatureandremindpeopletotakemedicineontime.

B.Aria：Itisforfun.Itcansing，dance，andtellstories.Peoplecantalkwithit.It'slikeafriendandbringspeoplemuchhappiness.

C.Aegis：Itisdesignedtowashclothes，tidybedroomsanddothecookingathome.Itworksquietlyandmakeshomescleanforbusypeople.

D.Harbor：Itcanremindoldpeopleathometotakemedicineandtalkwithlonelyelders.Italsohelpswithsimpledailymovements.

E.Argus：Itcannotonlyguidecarsandpassers-byatcrossings，butalsogivevoicewarningstomaketrafficsaferandsmoother.

F.Sous：Itisusedathomeandinrestaurants.Bycontrollingtimeandheatwell，itcancookdifferentdishesandmakesoups.

G.Ceres：Itcantellwhichfruitisfullygrown.Itcanalsopickpears，orangesorotherfruitsgentlyandworkfasterthanhumans.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。37.

helpmilkstoryfrombringbut

orderandseriousquietshetoOnApril15th，aspecialdeliveryorder（跑腿订单）warmedthewholecityofFoshan.XiaoLi，alittlegirl，stayedinhospitalalonebecauseofa（1）______bloodillness.Herparentshadtoreturnhomeforanemergency，sotheyplacedaspecial（2）______："Pleasestaywithourdaughterfortwohours."

Soon，adeliverymancameandchattedwithher.Hedecidedto（3）______her，sohetoldotherdeliverymenthroughWeChat（微信）.Thensomedeliverymenbrought（4）______andbookstothehospital.Ifshefeltgood，theywouldtalkwithher.Ifsheslept，theywouldleavegiftsthere（5）______.

Kindnessspreadquicklyacrossthecity.Apolicemancametoseeherandtoldsomeofhisworking（6）______toencourageher.Acancerpatient，AuntWang，cheered（7）______upwithherexperiences.

Withsomuchlove，XiaoLibecamehappier（8）______gotbettersoon.Fivedayslater，shecouldleavehospital.Peopleheldapartyforherwithflowersandgifts.XiaoLisaidthekindness（9）______strangersgavehercouragetofighttheillness.

Suchasmallordercan（10）______greatwarmthtoeveryone.Lovewillcontinuetospreadinthecity.(1)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。38.假如你是李明。你的英国笔友Tony给你发来邮件，想了解关于中国学生度春假的情况。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，回复一封电子邮件给他。

DearTony，

I'mhappytogetyourletter.Youwanttoknowaboutou