2025-2026年浙江省杭州市七县区高二上学期期末英语试题（含解析无听力原文无音频）

第1页共1页第一学期杭州市七县区期末教学质量检测高二英语试题卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。第I卷1至7页，第II卷7页至8页。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题卡上。第I卷注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A.Atable.B.Afewchairs.C.Abookshelf.2.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?A.At5:00p.m.B.At1:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aweatherforecast.4.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Anofficeworker.5.What’sthewoman’sproblem?A.She’sgotonthewrongtrain.B.She’sforgotherseatnumber.C.She’slosthertrainticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshewantsaroomincludingbreakfast?A.$120.B.$150.C.$170.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Howlongwillthesciencefairprobablylast?A.Fourdays.B.Fivedays.C.Sixdays.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportant?A.Thechemistryexperiments.B.Thespaceexplorationshow.C.Thelecturesonmodernphysics.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.InFrance.B.InEngland.C.InChina.11.Whyisthewomanhere?A.Towatchaperformance.B.Tofetchherdaughter.C.Tolearndancing.12.WhatwillthewomanprobablydothisSunday?A.Visittheman’shome.BCookdinnerfortheman.C.Gooutwiththeman’sfamily.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whichindustrywillthespeakerschoose?A.Music.B.Theatre.C.Cinema.14.Howwillthespeakerscollectthedataneeded?A.Bymakingcalls.B.Byobserving.C.Bysendingquestionnaires.15.Howmanyinterviewswillthespeakersdoaltogether?A.Ten.B.Fifteen.C.Thirty.16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Maketelephonecalls.B.Setaspecifictimetable.C.Designinterviewquestions.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.What’sthetalkmainlyabout?A.Atown.B.Ahospital.C.Anorganization.18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheprojectthisyear?A.Itwasinteresting.B.Itwassuccessful.C.Itwasdifficult.19.What’srequiredtobecomeavolunteerforMSF?A.Theabilitytohandlepressure.B.TheabilitytocommunicateinEnglish.C.Theabilitytodealwithemergencies.20.Whatkindofvolunteersareurgentlyneeded?A.Doctors.B.Buildingengineers.C.Foodexperts.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAfamilywatchingadolphinfromtheirboatwereshockedwhenitdroppedthemoffacod(鳕鱼)supperfordinner.ThegroupwereenjoyingwatchingthemammalplayinginthewaterwhenitsuddenlydiveddownandcaughtthecodbeforeplacingitneartoLucyWatkins,14.Thedolphinthenappearedandbeganpullingthefishtowardsthestunnedteenager.Lucyandhergrandparentswonderedwhethertheyshouldpickupthefishincasethedolphinwanteditfortea.Butthedolphinthenappearedsecondslaterwithhisownfish,thistimeaseabass(石斑鱼),andbeganeating.Thefamilygratefullyacceptedthecod,whichweighedabout10pounds,beforetakingithometocookfortheirdinner.Lucysaid,“Hedefinitelywantedmetohavehisfish.Hefirstdroppedit20feetawaybutthenpushedittowithin5feetofmyboat.Everyonewaswatchingonthebeachandwecausedquiteastir(激动)whenwecamebackwiththecod.”GrandmotherNinaadded,“ItwasasifhewassayingtoLucy‘Don’tworry,nowI’vegotafishtoplaywithandsohaveyou.Thisismineformytea;youhavethatoneforyours.’”“Hewasjustsoplayfulandcontenttobearoundus.Lucywasswingingherfingersinthewaterandheseemedtobeattractedbythat.”“IfIhadn’tseenitmyself,I’dneverhavebelievedit.Mytheoryisthathewaslonelyandwantedhumancompany.Hewaswithusforabouttwohours.”“Itseemedrudetorefusehimsowetookthefishandhadcodandchipsforsupper.Itwasverylarge.I’vestillgothalfinthefreezer.”AspokesmanfromWhaleandDolphinConservationsaid,“Thisisaveryinterestingaccount.Therearemanyexamplesworldwideofdolphinsinteractingwithhumans.Wewouldjustmakeourusualappealforpeopletogenerallykeeptheirdistance.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned”probablymean?A.Astonished. B.Upset.C.Disappointed. D.Worried.2.Whydidn’tthefamilyacceptthecodatonce?A.BecauseLucy’sgrandparentsdidn’tlikecods.B.Becausetheywerenotsurewhetheritwasagiftforthem.C.Becausetheydidn’tknowhowcleverthedolphinwas.D.Becausetheywantedtochangeforanotherone.3.Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthat________.A.LucywasafraidwhenshefirstsawthedolphinB.Grandmotherdidn’tbelievewhatthedolphinhaddoneC.thefishwasdelicioussotheykeptahalfinthefreezerD.dolphinsshouldbegiventheirownlivingspaceBThefoldablesmartphonewasshownforthefirsttimeonWednesdayduringaSamsungdeveloper’sconferenceinSanFrancisco,California.Thecompanyfirstannouncedplanstobuildafullyfoldablephonefiveyearsago.Thephoneisdesignedtofoldopentomakethedevicethesizeofasmalltablet.Itcanalsoperformsomeoperationsofatablet.Whenfoldedclosed,thedevicelooksandworkslikeanormalsmartphone.Thedevicewillpermituserstokeepuptothreeappsopenatonetime.Withnormalsizesmartphones,usershavetokeepchangingbetweenapps.JustinDensionisSamsung’sseniorvicepresident.Heintroducedthedevicetopeopleattheconference.Hesaiditmarkedamajorbreakthroughinfuturesmartphonetechnology.Denisonsaidthedesignofthefoldabledevicewasverycomplex.Oneofthebiggestdifficultieswasfindingamaterialthatwasnotonlyflexiblebutalsostrongenoughtosupportrepeatedfoldingandunfoldingofthedevice.DenisonsaidSamsungwouldbereadytostartmassproductioninthecomingmonths.Technologyexpertsseethenewfoldabledesignasawaytogetuserstobuyanewdeviceseenasrevolutionary.Morepeoplearedecidingtoholdontosmartphoneslongerbecausenewlylaunchedmodelsdonotoffermajorimprovementsandcanbeverycostly.Thisbehaviorisonereasonforasteadydecreaseinworldwidesmartphonesalesoverthepastyear.Itremainstobeseenwhetherfoldablephoneswillbecomepopularquickly.Thedeviceisexpectedtocostmorethan$1,000.ThecompanyhasnotyetannouncedwhenitsFlexPaidevicewillbeavailableinAmerica.ButitisplanningtolaunchtheproductinChinastartingnextmonth,atapriceofabout$1,300.4.WhatdidSamsungcompanydoonWednesdayinSanFrancisco?A.Itannouncedplanstobuildafoldablephone.B.Itintroduceditsfoldablephonetothepublic.C.ItstartedtosellitsfoldablephoneinAmerica.D.Itheldaconferencetodealwithnewchallenges.5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefoldablesmartphone?A.Itcanrunonlyoneappatatime.B.Thematerialforitwashardtofind.C.Itispopularworldwidenow.D.Itwilltaketheplaceofthetablet.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Thisbehavior”inParagraph4referto?A.Recyclingtheiroldsmartphones.B.Repairingtheiroldsmartphones.C.Keepingtheiroldsmartphones.D.Replacingtheiroldsmartphones.7.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Abrochure. B.Anewspaper.C.Aresearchpaper. D.Ashoppingguidebook.CForthesoldiers,thetruetechnologicalheromaybethebodyarmor(盔甲).Capableofstoppingmostbullets,thebodyarmorwornbyallofthetroopsisbeingtrustedforsavingmanylives.Soldiersshotatcloserangearewalkingawaywithnomorethanbrokenribs(肋骨).Whilethenewestsmartbombsgetmoreattentionimprovementsinsoldiers’armorareimprovingsafetyonthebattlefield.Thenewbodyarmorinparticular,mayhelpreducedeathsinthefirefights.Inadditiontothelighterandmoreprotectivebodyarmor,soldiersnowwearmorecomfortable,strongerhelmets.“Everythingtheyhaveismuchbetter,”saysRobertKinney,directorofindividualprotectionattheArmy’sSoldierCenterinNatick,Mass.“Itmeansanincreaseintheirqualityoflife.”Thenewequipmentisaresultofyearsofresearchanddevelopmentatthelab.Thenewbodyarmor,named“theinterceptor”,issimilartobutstrongerthanoneswornbythepolice.Itcanalsoprotecttheneck.Twootherplatesareputintoitandcovervitalorgans.Asaresult,farfewerdeathsarriveatmilitaryhospitalswithabdomen(腹部)or,chestwounds,saysAirForceMaj.MarkErvin,asurgeonattheLandstuhlRegionalMedicalCenterinGermany.“That’sremarkable,”Maj.Ervinsays.Altogetheritweighs16pounds,one-thirdlighterthanthepreviousarmorthatprotectsonlyagainstshrapnel(弹片)butcouldn’tstopbullets.Thelighterweightisawelcomeimprovementforsoldiersalreadycarrying100to120poundsofgear.Soldiers’helmetshavealsobeenimprovedsincethefirstGulfWar.Theyalsooffermoreprotection.Theyarecapableofstoppinghandgunorsmallmachinegunrounds,butnothigh-poweredshots.8.Whyisthebodyarmorregardedasahero?A.It’sabletostopallthebullets. B.Itsavesaherosoldier’slife.C.Itpreventsribinjurieseffectively. D.Itreducesdeathsamongsoldiers.9.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthenewbodyarmor?A.Stronger. B.Heavier.C.Moreexpensive. D.Moreattractive.10.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Thenewbodyarmorisabletostopmostbullets.B.Thenewbodyarmorhassavedmanylivesonthebattlefield.C.Soldiersareequippedwithimprovedbodyarmorsandhelmets.DHelmetsareasimportantasthebodyarmortosoldiers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。So,YouWanttoBeaWriter?Whataresometipsonbecomingawriter?1.Readeverythingyoucan.Mostwritersaregoodreaders.Theyreadbecausetheylovetolosethemselvesinbooks.Theylikethesoundsoflanguageandthewaythatreadingagooddescriptioncanfeelassatisfyingaswinningaraceoreatingreallygoodfood.___11___.Doyoulikestoriesthatarefast-pacedandfullofunexpectedtwists?Doyouprefertoreadbookswithcharacterswhoseemlikesomeoneyoumightknow?Doyouliketofeelscaredordoyoulikeastorythatmakesyoulaughuntilyoucry?Thinkaboutthetypesofwritingyoulikebest,andtrytoidentifythequalitiesthatattractyou.2.___12___It’seasytoforgetagoodideaifyoudonotrecorditimmediately.Ifyougetinthehabitofcarryinganotebookorjournalwithyoueverywhereyougo,youcanwritedownanythingyouwanttoremember.Whenyouaretalkingtofriendsinthecafeteriaorwaitingforthebus,somethingmightgiveyouanideaforacharacterorasceneinastory.Youmighthaveadreamyoudon’twanttoforget,oryoumightjustwritedownthelyricsofasongyoulove.___13___3.Doyourhomework.Ifyoudecidethatyouwouldliketosubmityourworkforpublication,makesureyoudoyourresearch.Ifyouaresendingyourwritingtoamagazine,lookthrougholdissues.___14___Ifyouaresubmittingtoabookpublisher,exploretheirwebsitetomakesureyourmaterialissimilarto(butnotexactlythesameas)otherbookstheypublish.4.Staypositive.Awriter’slifecanbefrustrating.Sometimesit’shardtositdownandwrite.___15___Thisiswhyperseveranceisanimportantqualityforawritertohave.A.Talktofriends.B.Keepanotebook.C.Asyouread,payattentiontowhatspeakstoyou.D.Youmaygetmanyrefusalsbeforeyoureceiveasingleacceptance.E.Doesitseemlikeyourwritingfitsinwithotherstoriesorarticles?F.Theseeverydaythoughtsandobservationscanbematerialforyourwritingoneday.G.Writingisagoodwaytoclearyourmindandmakeroomformoreofthe“goodstuff”.第三部分：语言应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1分，满分20分）JadavPayenganIndian,hasbeenplantingatreeeverydaysincehewasjust16yearsold.Now,almost40yearslater,hehascreateda___16___of1,360acresonwhatwasoncea___17___land.GrowinguponMajuli,theworld’slargestriverisland,heonce___18___hundredsofanimalsdyingfromdroughtamongthe___19___greeneryontheisland,sohewas___20___toplantonetreeeveryday.Afteralmostfour___21___ofgrowth,hisforestisnowhometohundredsofelephants,tigers,deerandbirds.Payengsayshehaslost___22___ofhowmanytreeshehasplanted—buthe___23___therearenowthousandsoftreesproviding___24___tothewildlife.“It’snotasifIdidit___25___,”Payengsaid.“Youplantoneortwotrees,andtheyhavetoseed.Andoncetheyseed,thewindknowshowtoplantthem,thebirdshereknowhowto___26___them,cowsknow,elephants___27___,andeventheriverknows.Theentire___28___knows.”IslandlocalsusedtocallPayeng“crazy”forhis___29___,butsincehewasaccidentally___30___byawanderingwildlifejournalistin2007,the“ForestManofIndia”hasbeen___31___asarolemodelforprotectingtheenvironment.Payengdoesn’tplanon___32___anytimesoon—hewantstocontinueplantingtrees“untilhislast___33___”.Hehopestooneday___34___theentireislandwith5,000acresoftrees.“Natureiseverything.It___35___me.Itgivesmepower…Aslongasitsurvives,Isurvive.”16.A.lake B.forest C.park D.hole17.A.big B.fertile C.poor D.flat18.A.witnessed B.imagined C.reported D.rescued19.A.remote B.amazing C.fresh D.decreasing20.A.delighted B.moved C.determined D.convinced21.A.decades B.years C.months D.weeks22.A.interest B.count C.control D.sight23.A.argues B.dreams C.hopes D.believes24.A.food B.care C.water D.shelter25.A.byaccident B.bymyself C.bymistake D.byallmeans26.A.eat B.pass C.repair D.sow27.A.know B.work C.rest D.run28.A.village B.ecosystem C.planet D.desert29A.confidence B.position C.ambition D.experiment30.A.discovered B.connected C.decided D.regarded31.A.ordered B.observed C.praised D.studied32.A.stopping B.returning C.hiding D.waiting33.A.purpose B.view C.breath D.picture34.A.tighten B.restart C.arrange D.save35.A.improves B.inspires C.changes D.forbids第II卷第二节（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。SwedishbusinessmanNileBergqvistisdelightedwithhisnewhotel,theworld’sfirstigloo(冰屋)hotel.___36___(build)inasmalltown,ithasbeenattractinglotsofvisitors,butsoonthefunwillbeover.Intwoweeks’timeBergqvist’sicecreation____37____(be)nothingmorethanapoolofwater.“Wedon’tseeitasabigproblem,”hesays.“Wejustlookforwardtoreplacing____38____.Bergqvistbuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranartexhibition.Itwas____39____successfulthathedesignedthepresentone,____40____measuresroughly200squaremeters.Sixworkmenspentmorethaneightweeks____41____(pile)1,000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase.Whenthesnowfroze,thebase____42____(remove).Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess.Without___43___(window)andplacestohangclothes,itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltestthanarelaxinghotelbreakwithtemperaturesbelow0℃.“It’sgreatfun,”Bergqvistexplains.“Aswellasagoodstartinsurvivaltraining.”The____44____(popular)oftheiglooisbeyonddoubt.Itisnowattractingtourists______45______allovertheworld.Atleast800peoplehavestayedattheigloothisseasoneventhoughthereareonlytenrooms.第四部分：写作（共一节，满分25分）46.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。ArecentUNreportshowsthatmanyofusareworkinglongerandharderthanever.Inthepast,employeesworkedeightorninehoursaday.Today,however,manycompaniesexpecttheiremployeestoworklonger.Inaddition,theboundarybetweenworkandpersonallifehasbecomelessclear.Ifwearenotworkingintheoffice,wemightbeworkingathome.Wearerequiredtobeoncallwheneverourcompanyneedsus.Inshort,weareallworkingandhavinglesstimewithfamilyandfriends.Thisover-emphasis(过分强调)onworkcanleadtoseriousproblemsinourpersonallives.Themoretimewespendatwork,thelesstimethereisavailableformaintainingrelationshipswithourfriendsandfamily.Manyofusspendsomuchtimeonthejobthatwehardlyevergettoseeourpartnersorchildren.Whenwedogethome,weareoftentiredandlacktheenergytospendtimedoingwhatwereallyenjoy.Thereare,however,anumberofwaysinwhichwecanregaincontrolofourlivesandcorrectthework-lifebalance.Firstofall,workers,especiallythoseemployedinoffices,havetorealizethatworkisrarelyfinished.Inotherwords,takingworkhomedoesnotusuallydecreasetheamountofwork.Asonetaskfinishes,anotheroneappears.Thismeansthat,unlessthereisastrictdeadline,workshouldstayatwork.Anotherwaytoregainawork-lifebalanceistoplanyourfreetime.Mostofusspendalotoftimeplanningourworkingweek.Fewofusputthesameeffortintoorganizingourleisuretime.However,ifwedon’thaveaplan,thereisadangerthatwewillmissoutonthethingsthatwereallyenjoydoing.So,ifyoulikegoingtothecinema,makesurethatyougoregularly.Writeitinyourdiary.Ifyouenjoyhavingfriendsvisit,planatimeandwritethatinyourdiarytoo.It’salltooeasytoletyourprecioustimeslipaway.

第I卷注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A.Atable.B.Afewchairs.C.Abookshelf.2.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?A.At5:00p.m.B.At1:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aweatherforecast.4.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Anofficeworker.5.What’sthewoman’sproblem?A.She’sgotonthewrongtrain.B.She’sforgotherseatnumber.C.She’slosthertrainticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshewantsaroomincludingbreakfast?A.$120.B.$150.C.$170.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Howlongwillthesciencefairprobablylast?AFourdays.B.Fivedays.C.Sixdays.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportant?A.Thechemistryexperiments.B.Thespaceexplorationshow.C.Thelecturesonmodernphysics.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.InFrance.B.InEngland.C.InChina.11.Whyisthewomanhere?A.Towatchaperformance.B.Tofetchherdaughter.C.Tolearndancing.12.WhatwillthewomanprobablydothisSunday?A.Visittheman’shome.B.Cookdinnerfortheman.C.Gooutwiththeman’sfamily.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whichindustrywillthespeakerschoose?A.Music.B.Theatre.C.Cinema.14.Howwillthespeakerscollectthedataneeded?A.Bymakingcalls.B.Byobserving.C.Bysendingquestionnaires.15.Howmanyinterviewswillthespeakersdoaltogether?A.Ten.B.Fifteen.C.Thirty.16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Maketelephonecalls.B.Setaspecifictimetable.C.Designinterviewquestions.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.What’sthetalkmainlyabout?A.Atown.B.Ahospital.C.Anorganization.18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheprojectthisyear?A.Itwasinteresting.B.Itwassuccessful.C.Itwasdifficult.19.What’srequiredtobecomeavolunteerforMSF?A.Theabilitytohandlepressure.B.TheabilitytocommunicateinEnglish.C.Theabilitytodealwithemergencies.20.Whatkindofvolunteersareurgentlyneeded?ADoctors.B.Buildingengineers.C.Foodexperts.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAfamilywatchingadolphinfromtheirboatwereshockedwhenitdroppedthemoffacod(鳕鱼)supperfordinner.ThegroupwereenjoyingwatchingthemammalplayinginthewaterwhenitsuddenlydiveddownandcaughtthecodbeforeplacingitneartoLucyWatkins,14.Thedolphinthenappearedandbeganpullingthefishtowardsthestunnedteenager.Lucyandhergrandparentswonderedwhethertheyshouldpickupthefishincasethedolphinwanteditfortea.Butthedolphinthenappearedsecondslaterwithhisownfish,thistimeaseabass(石斑鱼),andbeganeating.Thefamilygratefullyacceptedthecod,whichweighedabout10pounds,beforetakingithometocookfortheirdinner.Lucysaid,“Hedefinitelywantedmetohavehisfish.Hefirstdroppedit20feetawaybutthenpushedittowithin5feetofmyboat.Everyonewaswatchingonthebeachandwecausedquiteastir(激动)whenwecamebackwiththecod.”GrandmotherNinaadded,“ItwasasifhewassayingtoLucy‘Don’tworry,nowI’vegotafishtoplaywithandsohaveyou.Thisismineformytea;youhavethatoneforyours.’”“Hewasjustsoplayfulandcontenttobearoundus.Lucywasswingingherfingersinthewaterandheseemedtobeattractedbythat.”“IfIhadn’tseenitmyself,I’dneverhavebelievedit.Mytheoryisthathewaslonelyandwantedhumancompany.Hewaswithusforabouttwohours.”“Itseemedrudetorefusehimsowetookthefishandhadcodandchipsforsupper.Itwasverylarge.I’vestillgothalfinthefreezer.”AspokesmanfromWhaleandDolphinConservationsaid,“Thisisaveryinterestingaccount.Therearemanyexamplesworldwideofdolphinsinteractingwithhumans.Wewouldjustmakeourusualappealforpeopletogenerallykeeptheirdistance.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned”probablymean?A.Astonished. B.Upset.C.Disappointed. D.Worried.2.Whydidn’tthefamilyacceptthecodatonce?A.BecauseLucy’sgrandparentsdidn’tlikecods.B.Becausetheywerenotsurewhetheritwasagiftforthem.C.Becausetheydidn’tknowhowcleverthedolphinwas.D.Becausetheywantedtochangeforanotherone.3.Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthat________.A.LucywasafraidwhenshefirstsawthedolphinB.Grandmotherdidn’tbelievewhatthedolphinhaddoneC.thefishwasdelicioussotheykeptahalfinthefreezerD.dolphinsshouldbegiventheirownlivingspace【答案】1.A2.B3.D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Lucy一家人坐船观赏海豚时收到了意外大礼，海豚把一条大鳕鱼送到他们船上当晚餐。这是海豚和人类交流互动的有趣例子。文章呼吁人们像对待人类一样对待海豚，让它们有自己的生活空间。【1题详解】词义猜测题。第二段中的ThegroupwereenjoyingwatchingthemammalplayinginthewaterwhenitsuddenlydiveddownandcaughtthecodbeforeplacingitneartoLucyWatkins,14.(正当这家人欣赏海豚在水里嬉戏时，它却突然潜到水下抓住一条鳕鱼，之后竟然把鱼送到了14岁的LucyWatkins身边。)可知，句中的suddenly说明海豚的举动没有预兆，因此推断teenager（指Lucy）感到吃惊，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Lucyandhergrandparentswonderedwhethertheyshouldpickupthefishincasethedolphinwanteditfortea.可知，露西和她的祖父母都不知道是否应该收下鳕鱼，因为他们不确定这是否是海豚自己的点心。所以他们没有立刻接受鳕鱼，是因为他们不确定这是海豚自己的点心还是给专门送给他们的礼物。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Wewouldjustmakeourusualappealforpeopletogenerallykeeptheirdistance.可知，我们也会像对待人类一样对待海豚，让它们有自己的生活空间。因此推断应该让海豚有自己的生活空间。故选D。BThefoldablesmartphonewasshownforthefirsttimeonWednesdayduringaSamsungdeveloper’sconferenceinSanFrancisco,California.Thecompanyfirstannouncedplanstobuildafullyfoldablephonefiveyearsago.Thephoneisdesignedtofoldopentomakethedevicethesizeofasmalltablet.Itcanalsoperformsomeoperationsofatablet.Whenfoldedclosed,thedevicelooksandworkslikeanormalsmartphone.Thedevicewillpermituserstokeepuptothreeappsopenatonetime.Withnormalsizesmartphones,usershavetokeepchangingbetweenapps.JustinDensionisSamsung’sseniorvicepresident.Heintroducedthedevicetopeopleattheconference.Hesaiditmarkedamajorbreakthroughinfuturesmartphonetechnology.Denisonsaidthedesignofthefoldabledevicewasverycomplex.Oneofthebiggestdifficultieswasfindingamaterialthatwasnotonlyflexiblebutalsostrongenoughtosupportrepeatedfoldingandunfoldingofthedevice.DenisonsaidSamsungwouldbereadytostartmassproductioninthecomingmonths.Technologyexpertsseethenewfoldabledesignasawaytogetuserstobuyanewdeviceseenasrevolutionary.Morepeoplearedecidingtoholdontosmartphoneslongerbecausenewlylaunchedmodelsdonotoffermajorimprovementsandcanbeverycostly.Thisbehaviorisonereasonforasteadydecreaseinworldwidesmartphonesalesoverthepastyear.Itremainstobeseenwhetherfoldablephoneswillbecomepopularquickly.Thedeviceisexpectedtocostmorethan$1,000.ThecompanyhasnotyetannouncedwhenitsFlexPaidevicewillbeavailableinAmerica.ButitisplanningtolaunchtheproductinChinastartingnextmonth,atapriceofabout$1,300.4.WhatdidSamsungcompanydoonWednesdayinSanFrancisco?A.Itannouncedplanstobuildafoldablephone.B.Itintroduceditsfoldablephonetothepublic.C.ItstartedtosellitsfoldablephoneinAmerica.D.Itheldaconferencetodealwithnewchallenges.5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefoldablesmartphone?A.Itcanrunonlyoneappatatime.B.Thematerialforitwashardtofind.C.Itispopularworldwidenow.D.Itwilltaketheplaceofthetablet.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Thisbehavior”inParagraph4referto?A.Recyclingtheiroldsmartphones.B.Repairingtheiroldsmartphones.C.Keepingtheiroldsmartphones.D.Replacingtheiroldsmartphones.7.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Abrochure. B.Anewspaper.C.Aresearchpaper. D.Ashoppingguidebook.【答案】4.B5.B6.C7.B【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了三星推出的新款可折叠手机，这款可折叠手机非常小巧，在手机材料上有重大突破，但由于