2026届云南衡水实验中学西山学校高三三轮复习第五次模拟考试英语试题（含答案）

2026届云南衡水实验中学西山学校高三三轮复习第五次模拟考试英语试题二、阅读理解第一节APublictransportinCopenhagenisinexpensiveandeasytouse.Youcanpayperjourneyincashatamachineinasubwayortrainstationorinpersononabus.CopenhagenCardTheCopenhagenCardgivesyouunlimitedpublictransportinthecapitalregionofDenmark,plusfreeentrytoover80museumsandattractions.CityPassYoucanalsobuyaCityPass,adigitaltravelticketforunlimitedpublictransportvalid(有效的)for24,48,72,96or120hours,costingfromDKK80for24hoursforunlimitedtravelinCopenhagenzones1—4,includingtheairport.Thereisaversionforadultsandanotherforchildrenover12.Youcantaketwochildrenunder12forfree.Childrenaged12—15travelathalfprice.HarbourBusTheharbourbusrunsinbothdirectionsfromTeglholminthesouthtoRefshaledeninthenorth.Theseboatsareoperatedbythesamecarrierasnormalbuses,andalltickettypesarevalid.ItisagreatwaytoseethecityfromthewaterandanefficientwaytogetfromNyhavntoReffeninsummer.Since2020,allharbourbuseshaverunongreenelectricity.BikeandElectricScooterIt’ssupereasytorentabikefromalocalbikeshop,pickupaDonkeyrentalbikeonthestreet,orrentanelectricscooterviaanapp.Formoreaboutbikerentalandthecity’scyclingrules,seethebikeguide.Youcantakeabikeonthesubway,butnotduringcommuting(通勤)hours(MondaystoFridays,7:00—9:00and15:30—17:30),andalsoonaregionaltrain.Forboth,youmustbuyaticketforyourselfandyourbike!21.Howmuchshouldtwoparentsanda13-year-oldchildpaytobuyCityPassesfora24-hourperiod?A．DKK160.B．DKK200.C．DKK240.D．DKK280.22.Whatcanwelearnabouttheharbourbus?A．Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.B．Ittravelsinfourdirections.C．Itdoesn’tacceptaCityPass.D．Itcantakeyoutotheairport.23.WhencanyoutakeabikeonthesubwayinCopenhagen?A．At8:00onMonday.B．At10:00onTuesday.C．At16:00onThursday.D．At17:00onFriday.BWhileundergoingtreatmentforbreastcancer,Ireturnedtowork—probablyalittletoosoon.Itwasadifficultandemotionallydrainingtimewithmyhealthissues.It’sallthestuffthatmakesourlives“full”.Oneday,afterastress-filledphoneconversation,Ihungupthephone,putmyheaddownonmydesk,andletoutahuge,weepysigh.Myco-worker,Joyce,steppedawayfromherworkandrolledherchairnexttomine.“What’sgoingon?”sheasked.“Whatisn’tgoingon?”Icomplained.“Pickasubject:sickmom,out-of-controladultchild,sickdog,dailytreatments,andmycarthatneedswork.Everythingisdreadful!I’msotired.Ifeellikeallthiswillneverend!”Igrabbedabunchoftissuesandtriedtocomposemyself.Joycegavemeamomenttocalmdown.Shethentoldmealittleaboutatimewhenshealsohadatoughtimewithalotofthingsgoingon.Shefelttotallyoverwhelmed,liketherewasnoendtothestress.Iaskedherhowshehadmanaged.Shewinkedandheldoutanopenhandandaclosedfist.Herresponsegavemewordstolivebyinstressfultimes.“Inboxfullorinboxempty?”Igotthemessage.Thosewisewordshavebecomeagoldenruleforme,andIamforevergrateful.WhenIfeellikelifestuffjustkeepspilingon—whetherit’sgood,badorjustfeelsliketoomuchtohandle—Irecitethoseperspective-changingwords.Ioftenpassonthosewisewordstosomeonewhentheyfeeloverwhelmedandneedalittlefriendlysupport.“Inboxfullorinboxempty?”Therearestillmanybumpsintheroadofmylife’sjourney,andIoftenremindmyselfofthosewords:“Inboxfullorinboxempty?”Myinboxisfull.Idon’tknowwhatanemptyinboxlookslike.AndIdon’twanttoknow.24.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A．Sheledasimplelife.B．Shewasingoodhealth.C．Shehadabusyschedule.D．Sheenjoyedherlifealot.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dreadful”inparagraph4probablymean?A．Terrible.B．Useless.C．Unusual.D．Interesting.26.WhatcanweinferaboutJoyce’swords?A．Theydidn’tworkwellfortheauthor.B．Theygavetheauthorasuddeninspiration.C．Theyservedaskindcriticismtotheauthor.D．Theygottheauthorintoajam.27.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoconveyinthelastparagraph?A．Herobjectiontoothers’advice.B．Herconfusionaboutanemptyinbox.C．Hersatisfactionwithherpresentlife.D．Herpreferenceforarelaxinglifestyle.COnEarthDay—April22—theXPrizeannouncedthewinnersofitsCarbonRemovalcontest.AcompanycalledMatiCarbonwonthe$50millionprize.Theirmethodissimple,butitcouldremovehugeamountsofcarbondioxideandalsohelpfarmersgrowmorefood.In2021,theXPrizeFoundationgroupbegana4-yearcontestforthebestideasofremovingmorethan1,000metrictonsofCO2emissions(排放)inayear.Over1,300teamsenteredthecontest.Lastyear,20finalistswerechosen.Thefinalistsusedmanydifferentmethodstoremovecarbon.ButinApril,MatiCarbonwonthe$50milliongrandprizewithafairlysimpleidea.Thecompanyusesaverycommonkindofvolcanicrockcalledbasalt(玄武岩).Basaltisusedworldwidetoconstructroadsandbuildings.Companiesthatbreakupthebasaltoftenhaveafinepowderofbasaltleftoverthattheycan’tuse.Luckily,thisisexactlywhatMatiCarbonneeds.Thecompanyremovescarbonbyspreadingthisrockpowderonfarmfields.ThepowderpullsCO2outofthewaterinthesoilandstoresitinawaythatwilllastforthousandsofyears.Theresultsaren’tjustgoodfortheenvironment—they’realsogoodforthefarmers.Farmerswhousethebasaltpowderontheirfieldsgrowroughly25%morefood.Inareaswithpoorsoil,farmerscangrowasmuchas70%more.Therockdustalsohelpsthesoilholdwaterbetter,whichisimportantindryplaces.MatiCarbonisalreadyspreadingbasaltpowderonfarmsinseveralcountries,includingIndia,Tanzania,andZambia.Sofar,MatiCarbonhasremovedover1,000metrictonsofCO2,butthecompanybelievesthatnumberwillgrowrapidly.MatiCarbonisanon-profitcompany.Itputsthepowderonfarmlandsforfree.Topayforthis,thecompanysells“carboncredits”.SinceMatiCarbonisremovingpollution,largecompaniesthatcreatepollutionbuycreditsto“offset”theirpollutionsotheycanbe“carbonneutral(碳中和)”28.WhatisMatiCarbon’smethodabout?A．Makingtheairclean.B．Creatingnewenergy.C．Balancingthecropproduction.D．Reducingcarbondioxide.29.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeMatiCarbon’susingafinepowderofbasalt?A．Followingatraditionalway.B．Turningwasteintotreasure.C．Challenginganimpossibletask.D．Creatingsomethingtotallynew.30.WhatdoweknowaboutMatiCarbon’seffort?A．It’shighlyeffective.B．Itcostsalotofmoney.C．Itmakesthesoilworseatholdingwater.D．Itrequiresfarmerstopayforbasaltpowder.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．SimpleIdeaMakesCompanyWinEnvironmentalContestB．BasaltPowderHelpsFarmersandReducesCO2EmissionsC．MatiCarbonSearchesforWaystoIncreaseCropProductionD．MoreAdvancedFarmTechniquesAreUsedtoPromoteCarbonNeutralityDJustafewyearsago,agriculturaldrones(农业无人机)wereexpensive,smallanddifficulttouse,limitingtheirappealtofarmers.Incontrast,today’smodelscanbeflownimmediatelyafterpurchaseandcarryloadsweighingupto220pounds(100kg).Agriculturaldronesarenowsimilartoflyingtractors(空中拖拉机)—theycanperformnumeroustasksusingdifferenthardwareattachments.Commonusesfordronesonfarmsincludespraying(喷洒)crops,spreadingfertilizer,sowingseeds,transportingproduce,dispensingfishfeeds,paintinggreenhouses,monitoringlivestocklocationsandwell-being,mappingfieldtopographyanddrainage,andmeasuringcrophealth.Thesefeaturesmakedronesvaluableforgrowingnumerouscropsonfarmsofallsizes.Historically,mostagriculturaltechnology—tractors,forexample—hasspreadfromhigh-incomecountriestomiddle-andthenlower-incomeonesoverthecourseofmanydecades.Dronespartiallyreversed(使完全相反)anddramaticallyacceleratedthispattern,spreadingfirstfromEastAsiatoSoutheastAsia,thentoLatinAmerica,andfinallytoNorthAmericaandEurope.Theiruseinhigher-incomeregionsismorelimitedbutisacceleratingrapidlyintheU.S.Shiftingfromapplyingchemicalswithbackpacksprayerstodronessubstantiallyreducestheriskofdirectexposuretotoxinsforfarmersandfarmworkers.However,becausedronesusuallysprayfromaheightofatleast6feet(2meters),ifusedimproperly,theycanspreaddropletscontainingpesticidesorherbicidestoneighboringfarms,waterwaysorbystanders.Thatcandamagecropsandendangerpeopleandnature.Drones,whichsprayandspreadfertilizersandseedsevenlyandefficiently,savefarmerstimeandmoney,sothatlessiswasted.Meanwhile,theyreducetheneedforsmallholders—peoplewhofarmlessthan5acres(2hectares)—tododangerousandtiringmanualsprayingandspreadingworkontheirownfarms.Theyalsoremovetheneedtohireworkerstodothesame.However,governmentsmayneedtofindwaystohelpdisplacedworkersfindnewjobs.Incombination,thesefactorsmayincreasetheamountoffoodthatcanbeproducedoneachacreofland,whilereducingtheamountofresourcesneededtodoso.Inthepastfiveyears,millionsoffarmersaroundtheworldhaveembraceddrones.32.Whatcanbeknownaboutagriculturaldronesfromparagraph2?A．Theyenjoygreatpopularity.B．Theycomewithmultiplefunctions.C．Theyarequiteaffordable.D．Theycausewidespreadunemployment.33.Whatisspecialaboutagriculturaldrones?A．Theirspreadingpattern.B．Theiroperatingprinciple.C．Theirresearchanddevelopment.D．Theirlow-pricemarketingstrategy.34.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoagriculturaldrones?A．Objective.B．Unclear.C．Doubtful.D．Dismissive.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．DronesRevolutionizeAmericanAgricultureB．DronesIncreaseFarmers’WorkingCostsC．AgriculturalDronesAreTakingOffGloballyD．AgriculturalDronesDoGoodtoEnvironment第二节七选五Let’stalkaboutmovement,notasexercise,butasasecretweaponforcreativepeople.OnamemorablewalkwithbestsellingauthorKellyCorrigan,shetoldmehowshe’sbecomeamasterofgettingunstuck:She’sfoundthatsimple,physicalbreaks—likewalking,dancing,orjustmovingaround—canresethermoodandfocus.

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,especiallyforanyonewhowrites,thinksorstaresatascreenforaliving!Feelingstuck?HitplayanddanceitoutKelly’sfavoritefixforwriter’sblockisathree-minutedancebreak.“Ilovemusicsomuch,”shetoldme.“

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.”Forgettoxicproductivity.Whentheatmosphereturnstenseorunpleasant,don’tforceyourselftokeepgoing—shakeitoff.Grabyourphone,playasongyoulove,andmove.Youmightbeoneverseawayfromyournextgreatidea.

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Writingcanfeellikeasedentary(久坐不动的)sport,butKellytriestogetuprightwhenevershecan,especiallyduringphonecallsorresearchlisteningsessions.Noteverytaskallowsforit,butmanydo,suchasschedulingadentistappointmentorreturningacall.Trydoingitonfoot.Makeyourbreakbeautiful39

,she’lloftentakeaminutetotidyherspace,clearherdesk,takeouttherecycling,andwipedownacounter.It’snotaboutperfection.It’saboutcaringfortheenvironmentwhereherideastakeshape.Workwithyourbody—notagainstit

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.Kellydoesn’tschedulemuchforearlyafternoons—sheknowsthat’sherlow-energytime.“Idon’tfightwithmyselfanymoreabouthowIworkandwhatmyperiodsofrestlooklike,”shesaid.Mostofusdon’thaveawriter’sflexibility,butwecangetcuriousaboutourownrhythmsandmakemicroadjustments.Thinkofthesebreaksasjustpartofthecreativeprocess.A．Getupwhileyou’recatchingupB．SoIwanttoshareafewofhertricksC．WhenKellyfinishesamovementbreakD．StoptryingtobeproductivealldaylongE．It’sthecheapestwaytochangemymoodF．IfyouwanttofinishyourtaskassoonaspossibleG．Weneedtostrikeaproperbalancebetweenworkandplay三、完形填空Itwastheperfectwaytoendone’sfinalround.Apostmanhasbeengiven£1,500asasurpriseretirement

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bytheresidentswhoselettershehasdeliveredforthelast40years.GrahamMcFigginsbeganworkingforRoyalMailin1984andheservedthePoetsareaofBedfordformostofhis

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.ResidentSoniaDee,who

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thecollection,said,“Grahamhasbeenafantasticpostmanandisagenuine,kindpersonwho

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recognitionandshouldknowhowmuchhehasbeen

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alltheseyears.”GrahamretiredonTuesday—adayaheadofhis66thbirthday.Grahamhashelpedresidentsonmany

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,suchaschanginglightbulbsandopeningjarsforthem.Hesawthoseasjustpartofhisjob.He

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thesurprisecollectionatafarewelleventattheVerveHotel,

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byhisfather,partner,daughtersandgrandchildren.Grahamwas

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touchedashewashuggedandthankedbythegatheredcrowdofalmost100people,whoalsohandedhimmoreretirementandbirthdaygifts.

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tearshesaid,“Well,Idon’tknowwhattosay.I’mgonnamissthesepeople.”Graham’sstoryisfarmorethana(n)

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retirementtale.Ithighlightshow

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actsofkindnesscanbuildextraordinarycommunity

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.Heremindsusthatwhat

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isnotgrandtitles,butthecountlesssmallwayswechoosetomakea(n)

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inothers’lives.41.A．present B．program C．salary D．profit42.A．childhood B．career C．plan D．effort43.A．organized B．chose C．missed D．predicted44.A．acquires B．demands C．deserves D．refuses45.A．guided B．confirmed C．promoted D．appreciated46.A．subjects B．occasions C．factors D．giveaways47.A．delivered B．received C．donated D．saved48.A．attended B．assessed C．stopped D．changed49.A．normally B．hardly C．deeply D．basically50.A．Givingup B．Takingover C．Turningdown D．Fightingback51.A．simple B．boring C．popular D．interesting52.A．abstract B．effective C．ambitious D．ordinary53.A．concepts B．bonds C．beliefs D．rules54.A．remains B．helps C．matters D．follows55.A．arrangement B．remark C．promise D．difference四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheXixiaImperialTombsinNorthwestChinawonglobal

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(recognize)foritsoutstandinguniversalvalue.Thismillennium-oldtombcomplex

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(add)totheWorldHeritageList,duringthe47thSessionoftheWorldHeritageCommitteeofUNESCOinParisinJuly,becomingChina’s60thWorldHeritagesite.Thesetombs,

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arelocatedsome30kilometerswestofYinchuan,thecapitalofnorthwestChina’sNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegion,silentlystand

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proofofavanishedempire.Whilemanystructureshaveweathered(风化)naturallyoverthe

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(century),thesheerscale,uniqueforms,andenduringpresenceoftheremainingmounds(小土丘)produce

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profoundsenseofhistoryandmystery.Oftenregardedasthe“OrientalPyramids”fortheirdistinctiveandmonumentalscale,theyrepresentoneofChina’smostsignificantandmysteriousancientsites.

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(establish)bytheTangutpeopleandhometovariousethnicgroups,Xixiaoncegovernedanareaof0.83millionsquarekilometersatitspeaktime.TheXixiamausoleumsfeaturedistinctive,pagoda-likestructures.Thisuniquearchitecturalstylereflectsthesophisticatedfusion(融合)ofTangut,HanChinese,andBuddhistinfluences,

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(display)theartisticcreativityoftheera.Archaeologicalstudiesandpreservationeffortsatthesitestartedinthe1970s.Since2012,China’sNationalCulturalHeritageAdministrationhaslistedtheXixiaImperialTombsontothepreparatorylistforapplyingWorldHeritagestatus

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localgovernmentsalsohelpeddevelopacomprehensiveprotectivesystemandrules

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(ensure)propermanagement.五、书信写作66.你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“停止刷短视频，开始阅读”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：1．刷短视频的危害；2．你的呼吁。注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：刷短视频scrollthroughshortvideosStopScrolling,StartReading_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening【知识点】学校活动六、读后续写67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Norawasmydeskmate,andalsothequietestgirlinourclass.Fortwoyears,wesharedatable,butthereseemedtobeaworldbetweenus.Shespenteverybreakreadingbythewindow.Tome,shewascoldandselfish.“Sheonlycaresaboutherselfandherperfectgrades,“Ioftenthought,feelingupsetwithmysmartbutdistantdeskmate.Then,justthreeweeksbeforethemidtermexam,Icaughtabadflu.Ireturnedtoschoolafullweeklater,filledwithpanic.Physicswasmyweakestsubject,andIhadmissedcruciallessons.Myfirstmovewastoseekhelp.Iaskedaround,hopingtoborrownotes.Oneclassmatehadlosthisnotebook.Another’shandwritingwasachaoticmessIcouldn’tunderstand.Andathirdsimplyforgottobringit.Witheachrejection,myanxietygrew.Timewasrunningout,andIfeltcompletelylost.Finally,withasinkingheart,Iknewtherewasonlyonepersonlefttoask:Nora.Herphysicsnoteswerefamousforbeingclearandperfect.Butthethoughtofaskinghermademyfaceburn.Iimaginedherpolitebutfirmrefusal,asmallshakeofherheadthatwouldconfirmallmybeliefsaboutherselfishness.Allday,Irehearsed(彩排)therequestinmyhead,mycouragefailingeachtimeIlookedatherfocusedprofile.Afterthelastbell,Istayedatmydesk,tryingtobebrave.ButasIturnedtofinallyspeak,mywordsdiedinmythroat.There,neatlyplacedinthecenterofmydesk,wasanotebook.Itwasn’tmine.Withapoundingheart,Iopenedit.InsidewerethemostbeautifulnotesIhadeverseen.Everylessonfrommysickweekwasthere,writteninprecisehandwriting.Complexformulas(公式)werebrokendownstepbystep.Cleardiagramsillustratedeverykeyconcept.Itwasalifeline.注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。IimmediatelylookedatNora.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Itturnedoutthatduringmyillness,Norawasspeciallytakingnotes