安徽省阜阳市临泉县临化高级中学2025-2026学年高一下学期5月阶段检测英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年高一下学期阶段检测英语试题第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读单选阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFeelinglostchoosingalanguageapp?I’vebeenthere.Aftertestingtoomanytocount,here’sthehonesttruthaboutfourpopularchoices.AppKeyStyleWhatWorksWhattoWatchForPriceDuolingoFunOneLessonstakefiveminutes.Freetouse.Game-likestylekeepsyoucomingback.Won’tteachrealconversation.Won’tfixyouraccent.Freewithads.SuperDuolingoremovesadsforabout$7/month.BabbelSeriousOneLessonsfeellikearealcourse.Builtbyteachers.Focusesonreal-lifetopics.Grammarmakessense.Voicetoolhelpswithpronunciation.Youpayafterthefirstlesson.Thelookfeelsdated.Around$14/month.Cheaperfor3-monthor6-monthplans.HelloTalkSocialOneConnectwithnativespeakerswhowantyourlanguagetoo.Chatwithnatives;theyfixyourmessages.Basicfeaturesarefree.Noreallessons.Beginnerscanfeellost.Free.VIPrunsabout$8/month.AnkiFlashcardKingDigitalflashcardsthatwork.Youmakecardsforwordsyouwant.Theappshowsthemattherighttimeusingspacedrepetition.Uglyinterface(界面).Takesefforttosetup.Nogrammar,nospeaking.FreeonAndroid.iPhoneuserspay$25once.Mixandmatch.Nosingleappgetsyoufluent,buttherightcombinationmightdothetrick.21.What’sDuolingo’sbiggestweakness?A．Toohighprice.B．Noaccentcorrection.C．Toocomplexusage.D．Nogrammarguidance.22.HowmuchdoesHelloTalkVIPcostperyear?A．$25.B．$84.C．$96.D．$168.23.WhowouldmostprobablychooseAnki?A．Alearnerwillingtobuildvocabulary.B．Auserinterestedingame-likelearning.C．Abeginnerinneedofgrammarlessons.D．Astudenteagertopracticeconversation.BIn2009,AmericancomposerEricWhitacregotawonderfulidea.Onedayathome,hewatchedafan’svideothatsurprisedhimdeeply.AgirlnamedBritlinwassinginghiscomposition*Sleep*aloneinherbedroomwithasimplewebcamera.ItstruckWhitacrethatmusiccouldbridgethegapbetweenpeoplefromdifferentcultures.ThustheVirtualChoir(虚拟合唱团)wasstarted.Whitacrepostedacallonline,askingpeopleworldwidetorecordthemselvessingingthepiece*LuxAurumque*andsendittohim.Hehadexpectedabout50videos,butreceived185from12countries.Histeamspentmuchtimeeditingthevideos,andthefinalvideowasuploadedin2010.Itshowedmanysingersonscreenperformingtogetherfromthousandsofmilesapartandsoonwentviral.Theprojectgrewrapidly.Later,over2,000singersfrom58countriessubmittedvideos.AfarmerinNebraskasangalongsideastudentinTokyo.Eventhoughtheyhadnevermet,theycreatedbeautifulandtouchingmusictogether.Yetthereweremanychallenges.Submissionswereindifferentformatsandsoundqualityvariedgreatly.Somefailedtokeepthebeat,othershadbackgroundnoise.Theteamspentmonthsproducingandmatchingthevideospatiently.Besidestechnicalproblems,singingaloneinfrontofacameraalsofeltunnaturalformanysingers.“Youhavetoimagineeveryoneelse,”explainedJamesGreen.“Youcan’thearthem.Youhavetobelievethey’rethere.It’sanactoffaith.”In2020,WhitacreorganizedandledtheVirtualChoir’sbiggestevent,featuringover17,000singersfrom129countries.Itsthemewas“Maywesingtogether,thoughweareapart.”Whitacrebelievestheprojectshowsabasichumanneed.Weallwanttobepartofsomethingbiggerandmeaningful.TheVirtualChoirusesmoderntechnologytocarryonthetraditionofsingingtogetherandconnectspeopleworldwidethroughthepowerofmusic.24.WhatinspiredEricWhitacretocreatetheVirtualChoir?A．Arequestfromafamoussinger.B．Apleasanttalkwithmusiclovers.C．Asuccessfulchoirperformance.D．Avideoofagirlsinginghiswork.25.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A．Whitacreundervaluedpublicinterest.B．MostsingerscamefromEurope.C．Whitacrehaddonesuchprojectsbefore.D．Theeditingworkwasquiteeasy.26.WhatwerethekeydifficultiesfortheVirtualChoir?A．Technicaltroubleandpersonaldiscomfort.B．Lackofsingersandpoorinternet.C．Languagebarriersandtimezonedifferences.D．Highcostsandlongeditingtime.27.WhatdoesWhitacrestressinthelastparagraph?A．Themodernworldoffersmorechallengestomusicfans.B．Technologyhelpsanoldpracticecontinueinnewforms.C．TheVirtualChoirisahighlyadvancedmusicalinvention.D．TheVirtualChoirismorepopularthanthetraditionalones.CNothingsays“proudhomeowner”likeaclean,greenlawn.Acleanlawnshowsyourcareandearnsyourneighbors’admiration.Everyautumn,millionsofhomeownersreachfortheirgardentools.Theygatherfallenleaves,bagthem,andsendthemaway.However,thistidyappearancecomesatacost.Agrowingmovementofenvironmentalistssuggestswesimplyleavetheleavesinsteadofsendingthemtolandfills.Ifleavesareburiedinlandfills,theybreakdownwithoutoxygenandgiveoffharmfulgreenhousegases,contributingtoglobalwarming.Infact,yardwastemakesupabout13%ofwhatwethrowaway.Somepeopleburnleafpilesinstead.Butthisreleasesharmfulchemicalsintotheairandcreatesfirerisks,especiallyindryconditions.Sowhathappenswhenweleavetheleaves?Thebenefitsaresignificant.Leaflittersheltersinsects,spidersandothersmallcreatures,offeringcriticalwinterhabitatsformanyspeciesasnotedbytheXercesSociety.TheNationalWildlifeFederation’s“LeavetheLeaves”programaddsthatbutterflies,beesandotherinsectsrelyonfallenleavesforprotection.Leavesarealsonaturalplantfood.Astheybreakdown,theyreleasenutrientsintothesoil.Thishelpsgrassstaygreenandhealthywithoutchemicalproducts.Manyuniversitiesrecommendcuttingleavesintosmallpieceswithalawnmower(割草机)andleavingthemonthegrassratherthanremovingthem.Thisautumn,considerseeingyourleavesdifferently.Theyarenottrashtoremovebutaresourcetokeep.Movethemintogardenbeds.Runoverthemwithamowertobreakthemintosmallpieces.Letthemaccumulateinquietcornersofyouryard.Thesesimpleactionsreducepollution,supportwildlife,andnourish(滋养)yoursoil.Sometimesthebestthingwecandofortheplanetisalsotheeasiest:justleavetheleaves.28.Whatdohomeownersgenerallythinkofacleanlawn?A．Itincreasesworkload.B．Itisgoodforwildlife.C．Itneedsdeepthinking.D．Itisasourceofpride.29.Whatproblemdoleavesinlandfillscause?A．Theyproducegreenhousegases.B．Theystartbigfireseasily.C．Theyhurtsmallinsectsinthesoil.D．Theypollutesoildirectly.30.Whatisabenefitofleaflitter?A．Itmakesgrassclean.B．Itofferswildlifeshelter.C．Itreducesyardwaste.D．Itkillsharmfulchemicals.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．AThreatPosedbyBurningLeaves.B．ASmartGuidetoACleanLawn.C．TheHiddenGiftsofAutumnLeaves.D．TheImportanceofGardenWildlife.DWhendisasterstrikes,suchasanearthquake,buildingcollapseorfire,everysecondcounts.Butenteringdangerousplacesmeansriskinglives.Scientistsaredevelopinghumanoid(类人的)robotsforrescue.InEurope,theWALK-MANprojectcreatesarobotthatcanwalkoverdebris,twistedmetal,andfallenwallsleftafterearthquakesorbuildingcollapses.Itcanalsoopendoorsandusetools.WhatmakesWALK-MANspecialisitsadvancedperceptionsystem,whichallowsittosee,feel,andkeepbalancewherehumanswouldstruggle.InSingapore,HTXispushinghumanoidroboticsfurther.Bymid-2027,theserobotswillworkalongsideemergencyresponders.Standing1.7metrestall,theyarebuiltforfirefighting,handlingdangerousmaterials,andsearch-and-rescue.Controlledremotelyatfirst,theyareexpectedtooperateontheirownby2029.InChina,researchersaremakingrapidprogressinhumanoidroboticsfordisasterresponse.Theserobotsaredesignedtoworkinteams,withsomecarryingsensorstodetecttrappedvictimswhileothersclearpathsthroughrubble(瓦砾).Whatmakestheserobotstrulyusefulistheirabilitytousehumantools.Unlikewheeledrobotsthatgetstuckonstairs,humanoidrobotscanclimb,opendoors,andoperateequipmentmadeforpeople.Theycarrysensorsthatdetectbodyheat,listenforvoices,andmapunfamiliarspacesinrealtime.Yetthechallengesremainsignificant.Powersupplyisamajorlimitation.Mosthumanoidrobotscanonlyoperateforonetotwohoursbeforeneedingtorecharge,whichisfarfromenoughinlarge-scaledisasters.Communicationnetworksoftenfailindisasterzones,cuttingofftheconnectionbetweenrobotsandtheirhumanoperators.Whenthathappens,robotsmustrelyontheirownartificialintelligencetomakedecisions,butprogrammingamachinetokeepitsbalanceonshiftingrubblewhilesearchingforvictimsisenormouslycomplex.Despitethesedifficulties,researchersworldwidearemakingsteadyprogress,drivenbyasinglegoal:toreachtheunreachableandsaveliveswherehumanscannotgo.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“debris”inparagraph2mean?A．Largerescuemachines.B．Dangerouschemicals.C．Brokenbuildingpieces.D．Openbuildingspaces.33.Whatadvantagedohumanoidrobotshaveoverwheeledrobots?A．Theycanworklongwithoutcharging.B．Theyareeasytomass-produce.C．Theyhavesensorstodetectdisasters.D．Theycanoperatehumantools.34.Whatisthemajorchallengementionedabouthumanoidrobots?A．TheycutoffAIassistance.B．Theyhavelimitedbatterylife.C．Theyfailtoworkintelligently.D．Theylackabilitytokeepbalance.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．Tocomparerobotsfromdifferentcountries.B．Toexplainhowhumanoidrobotsarebuilt.C．Toarguethatrobotsshouldreplacehumans.D．Tointroducerobotsthathelpindisasters.第二节七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhileAItoolscanbehelpfulinourpersonalandprofessionallives,theycanalsobeusedagainstus.

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Herearefourspecifictipsforyoutoprotectyourselfagainstscams(诈骗)ingeneral.Don’ttrustthevoiceeasily.AI-clonedvoicescamsareontherise.Familyemergencyscamsinvolvecallingatarget,creatinganextremesenseofurgencybypretendingtobealovedoneindistress,andaskingformoneytogetthemoutofabadsituation.

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Ifsomeonecallsclaimingtobeintrouble,askforthecodewordandthenhangupandcalltheirrealnumberbacktocheck.Learntoreduceyourdigitalfootprint.Leavingyoursocialmediaprofilespublicmakesiteasierforscammerstogetabetterpictureofwhoyouare,andtheycanusethatagainstyou.

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Carefullycheckthewebaddress.AIcanbeusedbyscammerstomakefake(假的)websitesthatseemreal.ScammershavealsobeenreportedtouseAI-poweredchatbotsinthesewebsitesinanefforttourgepeopletoclickonillegallinks.

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Makesurethatyou’reonatrustedsitewhichnormallystartswithhttps://.

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AItoolshavebeenusedtocreatephotosorvideosoffamouspeopletotrickyouintospendingmoney.Whenitcomestocreatingphotos,AIgeneratorscanstrugglewithcreatingrealistichands,teethandaccessorieslikeglassesandjewelry.Theyoftenlacksubtlebodymovementsthatrealpeoplemake.A．Rememberthatimagesmaylie.B．Createacodewordwithyourlovedones.C．Don’tbecheatedbyascammadewithAItools.D．Limitwhatpersonalinformationyousharepublicly.E．Nevertrustanyphonecallsfromunknownnumbers.F．Alwayscheckpaymentrequeststhroughvarioussources.G．SoitissuggestedthatyoushouldalwayscheckyourInternetExplorerwindow.第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。For32years,Mr.Williamscuthairforonlysixdollars,thesamepricehesetin1987,andneveronce

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it.EverySundaymorning,he

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hisoldbluetruckwithscissorsandcombs.Hedrovetothenursinghomeontheedgeoftown.There,hespenthourscuttinghairforresidentswhowere

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toleavetheirbeds.Henevertooka

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.Yes,justforfree.Ayoungnursefinallyaskedhimwhy.“Youcouldbehomeresting.”Hekeptcutting,hishands

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asever.“SeeMrs.Patterson?Shetaughthalfthistowntoread.Youthinksheever

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akidwhocouldn’tpay?”Hepointedtoanoldmanwaiting

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.“Mr.DavisfixedtheSmiths’basementatmidnight.Buthenevertoldasoulandkeptit

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.Thesepeoplebuiltthistownandalways

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uswhenwemessedup.TheleastIcandoismakethemfeel

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.”Thenursewatchedhimworkwithquiet

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.Shenoticedhowhetalkedtoeachperson,askingabouttheirfamilies,theirlives.Hedidn’tjustcuthair.He

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carefully.OneSunday,areportershowedup.Someonehadgivenhima

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,describingthestory.Hecameandaskedforaphoto.Mr.Williamsshookhishead.“I’mnotlookingforattention.”“Butyou’reaninspiration,”thereporterinsisted.Mr.Williamsstoppedworkingand

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hisscissors.“Son,I’mjustabarberwhorememberswhogothimhere.”Thestoryrananyway.Afterhepassedaway,theSundaysdidn’tstop.Otherbarberstookhis

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.Nooneorganizesit.Itjusthappens.41.A．droppedB．mentionedC．raisedD．noticed42.A．parkedB．loadedC．startedD．pushed43.A．hesitantB．readyC．willingD．unable44.A．centB．breakC．seatD．chance45.A．shakingB．fastC．slowD．steady46.A．chargedB．paidC．askedD．praised47.A．loudlyB．patientlyC．cautiouslyD．quickly48.A．tidyB．silentC．secretD．private49.A．warnedB．helpedC．remindedD．caught50.A．seenB．tiredC．aloneD．moved51.A．happinessB．satisfactionC．excitementD．admiration52.A．listenedB．detectedC．thoughtD．smiled53.A．liftB．callC．giftD．visit54.A．lookedforB．pickedupC．setdownD．handedout55.A．carB．turnC．placeD．time第二节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,ourlivesaremade

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(convenient)thanbefore.Wenolongerhavetocarrycashwhenshopping.Wecangetnewinformationfromlarge

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(database).Andwecandownloaddocumentsandimageswewant.However,theInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.JanTchamani,

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isanEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,hadtoquitherjobafterdevelopingaseriousillness.Afterbeingstuckathomeforawhile,shediscoveredthat

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(surf)theInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.

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(inspire)bythepeopleshemetonline,shestartedanITclub

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(teach)olderpeopletousecomputersandtheInternet.Sincethen,manypeople

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(help)bytheclub.JanhasalsostartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.Shebelieves

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ishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccess

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theInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Inaword,theInternethas

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(great)improvedJan’slife.第四部分写作第一节短文报道66.上周你校举办了以“ExcitingBasketball,CharmingCampus”为主题的篮球赛活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动的主题、时间和地点；2.活动情况；3.活动反响。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.可适当补充细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：theme________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenLeotransferredtoanewhighschoolinthemiddleoftheterm,herarelyspokeasingleword.Comingfromaquietsmalltownfaraway,hewasextremelyshyandquiet,alwayssittingsilentlyatthebackoftheclassroom.Heneverparticipatedinanygroupactivities,andevenwhentheteacheraskedhimsimplequestions,hewouldlowerhisheadshylyandreplyinalowvoice.Butduringtheartclass,Jake,themostlivelyandplayfulboyintheirclass,secretlyglancedatLeo’spaintingandcouldn’thidethesurpriseonhisface.Oneday,Ms.White,theirartteacher,announcedacity-wideartcompetition,callingonstudentstocreatepaintingsthatcouldrevealtheirinnermostdreamsandtrueemotions.Whileotherstudentschattedhappilyandactivelysharedtheircreativeideas,Leosatallaloneinhisseat,staringblanklyathisblankcanvas(画布),lookinglostanddiscouraged.Ms.Whitewalkedoverandkneltbesidehim,sayinggently,“Everyonehasauniquevoiceinartandyoursisjustwaitingtobeheard.”Leolookedupatherforthefirsttime,hiseyesfullofdoubtbutalsoafaintsparkofhope.Shestayedwithhimpatiently,askingabouthisbeautifulhometownandhishiddenhobbies,andlittlebylittle,Leobegantoopenuphisheart.Withherencouragement,Leofinishedhispaintingandsubmittedittotheteacherafterclass,neverexpectinganyonetonotice.Amonthlater,assoonasclassesended,JakerushedovertoLeowithabrightgrin.“Comeon,let’sgotothenoticeboard.Theresultoftheartcompetitionisdueouttoday!”hesaidexcitedly.Leoshookhisheadandwhispered,“I’mnotgoing.Ithasnothingtodowithmeanyway.”Momentslater,loud,excitedcheerscamefromthehallway.注意：1.续写词数为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Jakedashedbackandannouncedthegoodnews._________________________