山西省朔州市怀仁大地高中学校2025-2026学年高一下学期6月阶段检测英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年高一下学期6月阶段检测英语试题一、阅读理解AHABITATRESTORATIONTEAMItsoundslikeyou’reinvolvedinacommendableinitiativetopreserveandenhancethenaturallandscapesofMarinCounty,fromtheMarinHeadlandstoBolinasRidge.Here’sasummaryofthekeypointsforthoseinterestedinjoiningtheHabitatRestorationTeamasvolunteers:VolunteerMission:HelpintherestorationandprotectionofMarin’snaturalareas,focusingontheremovalofinvasiveplants,winterplanting,andseedcollection,whicharecrucialforthehealthoftheecosystemandthesurvivalofendangeredspecies.GroupParticipation:Groupsconsistingoffiveormoreindividualsneedtomakespecialarrangements,whichmustbeconfirmedbeforehand.ReviewtheavailableprojectsandcompletetheGroupProjectRequestFormtosecureyourgroup’sparticipation.AgeandSkills:Volunteersof10yearsoldandabovearewelcometojoin.Youthsunder15shouldbeawareoftheYouthPolicyGuidelines.AllvolunteersmustbringacompletedVolunteerAgreementForm.Parentalorguardianapprovalismandatoryforvolunteerswhoareunder18yearsofage.WhattoBring:Bepreparedforallweatherconditions;wearclothesthatcangetdirty.Dressinlayerstoadapttochangingweatherandbringaraincoatifneeded.Apersonalwaterbottle,sunscreen,andlunchareessentialtosustainyourselfthroughouttheday.Nopriorexperienceisrequiredastrainingandtoolswillbeprovidedon-site.Thisopportunityalsofulfillscommunityservicerequirementsforthosewhoneedit.Byparticipatinginthisvolunteerwork,youcontributetoameaningfulcausethatnotonlybenefitstheenvironmentbutalsoenrichestheexperienceofthosewhotakepart,fosteringasenseofcommunityandstewardshipforthenaturalworld.UPCOMINGEVENTSTimeMeetingLocationSunday,Jan.1510:00am—1:00pmBatteryAlexanderTrailheadSunday,Jan.2210:00am—2:30pmStinsonBeachParkingLotSunday,Jan.299:30am—2:30pmCoyoteRidgeTrailhead1.WhatistheaimoftheHabitatRestorationTeam?A．Todiscovermineralresources.B．Todevelopnewwildlifeparks.C．Toprotectthelocalecosystem.D．Toconductbiologicalresearch.2.WhatisthelowestagelimitforjoiningtheHabitatRestorationTeam?A．5.B．10.C．15.D．18.3.Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?A．Bringtheirowntools.B．Workeveninbadweather.C．Wearateamuniform.D．Doatleastthreeprojects.BInthelate1980s,StephanieGarberwasdrivingthroughdowntownSilverSpring,MD,whenalargepickuptruckhithercar.Shewasn’tinjured,buttheotherdriverwasannoyed,claimingtheaccidentwasGarber’sfault.Andhercarwascompletelydestroyed.Garberstoodonthesidewalk,waitingforrescuetoarrive.Asshewatchedhercarblockingtrafficinthemiddleofthemorningrushhour,Garbercouldn’thelpcrying.“Iwasstandingthere.Iwasanxiousandnervous.AndIfeltguiltyaboutkeepingthetrafficstopped,”Garbersaid.“So,Ireallywasnotmyself.”Allofasudden,aprofessionallydressedwomanapproachedher.Thewomanappearedtobeonherwaytoworkandshewasholdingacupofhotteafromthenearbycoffeeshop.Garberrecalled,“Shehandedittomeandsaid,‘Maybethiswillhelp.’AndwhenIlookedather,IjustfeltsuchkindnesscomingmywayatatimewhenIneededit.”TheysmiledateachotherandGarberthoughtshetoldthewomanthankyou,thoughshe’snotsure.Thenthewomanwentonherway.Garberrecalleddrinkingtheentirecupoftea.“Actually,I’veneverlikedteaatall,”shesaid.“ButIdrankeverydropandIfelthersympathycomingthroughwitheachswallow.”Thenextmorning,duringrushhour,Garberdrovearentalcarbacktothesamespotdowntown,hopingtofindthewomanandthankheragain.Butthewomanwasn’tthere.Garberheldontothesmalltag(标签)fromtheteabagforabout15yearsasawaytorememberthewoman’sactofgenerosity.“Istillrememberit.ItellallmyfriendsIneverforgetthekindness,”Garbersaid.“Andthismighthaveseemedlikeaverysmallkindness,butitmeantalot.”4.WhatwastheresultoftheaccidentforGarber?A．Shecausedtrafficjamsonpurpose.B．Shepaidfortheotherdriver’sloss.C．Sheescapedunhurtbutlosthercar.D．Shewasfinedbythepoliceofficer.5.WhydidGarbercryaftertheaccident?A．Shefeltupsetandashamed.B．Passers-bytreatedherrudely.C．Therescuedidn’tarriveintime.D．Shegotbadlyfrightened.6.WhydidGarberkeeptheteabagtagfor15years?A．Toremindherselftodrinkmoretea.B．Totreasureanunexpectedkindness.C．Toprovethepowerofsmallkindnesses.D．Tolookforthewomanandreturnittoher.7.Whatmessagedoesthetextmainlywanttoconvey?A．Accidentsalwaysbringpain.B．Drinkingteacaneaseanxiety.C．Tinyactsofcaregoalongway.D．Peopleintroubledesirematerialhelp.CA62-year-oldfootballfaninGibraltarunderwentremoteroboticsurgeryperformedbyasurgeoninLondon,markingamajorbreakthroughintelesurgery.InsidetheoperatingtheatreatStBernard’sHospital,ahi-techrobotwitha3Dcameraandfourarmsremovedtheprostate(前列腺)ofpatientPaulBuxton,whomovedtoGibraltar40yearsago.Performingtheprocedure1,400milesawayfromLondon’sHarleyStreetwasProfProkarDasgupta,aurology(泌尿)professorwhoheadstheLondonClinic’sroboticcentreofexcellence.Dasguptausedaconsole(控制台)inLondontoguidetheToumaiRoboticSystemthroughachainofsteps.Theprocedurewentsmoothly,withadelayofonly0.06secondsbetweenthesurgeoninLondonandtherobotinGibraltar.Alocalsurgicalteamstoodreadytotakeoverasabackupincasetheconnectiondropped.Withindays,Buxtonsaidhefelt“fantastic”.Buxton,originallyfromBurnham-on-SeainSomerset,hadexpectedtojointheNHS(NationalHealthService)waitinglistandtraveltoEnglandforsurgeryafterhiscancerdiagnosis.Whenofferedthechancetoundergotelesurgeryinstead,hejumpedatit,callingit“ano-brainer.”Henotedthatnormally,foranymajorsurgery,patientsinGibraltarmusttraveltoeitherLondonorMadrid.Aftertheprocedure,hesaiditwas“apleasuretobepartofmedicalhistory.”Dasguptadescribedthesurgeryasa“milestone”thatwent“extremelywell.”TheconsoleinLondonwaslinkedtotherobotinGibraltarviafibreoptics,withabackup5Gconnection.Henotedthatremotesurgeryisadvancingrapidlyaroundtheworld,withrecentbreakthroughsenablingreal-time,long-distanceprocedures.Patientsinremoteareasdonotalwayshaveaccesstothebesthealthcare,hesaid,andremotesurgerycansavethem“vastexpenseandinconvenience”intravellingforcare.Headdedthatthehumanitarianbenefitisgoingtobe“very,veryexciting”.Asecondremoteprocedureisscheduledfor14thMarch,thistimewith20,000surgeonswatchingvialivestreamingattheEuropeanAssociationofUrologycongress.8.WhatwasuniqueaboutthesurgeryperformedonPaulBuxton?A．ItwasconductedinMadrid.B．ItwasthefirstroboticsurgeryinGibraltar.C．Thesurgeonoperatedfromadifferentcountry.D．ThepatienttraveledtoLondonfortheprocedure.9.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthelocalsurgicalteaminGibraltar?A．Theyopposedtheremoteprocedure.B．Theywerepresentasasafetymeasure.C．Theywatchedandlearnedonthespot.D．TheycontrolledtherobotfromLondon.10.HowdidBuxtonfeelaboutbeingthepatientforthesurgery?A．Adventurous.B．Worried.C．Honored.D．Grateful.11.WhatisthemainadvantageofremotesurgeryaccordingtoDasgupta?A．Itsparespatientsgreatcostandtrouble.B．Itreducestheneedforadvancedhealthcare.C．Itmakessurgeryfasterthantraditionalmethods.D．Itenablesmoresurgeonstoobservetheprocedure.DOceanlitterisamajorenvironmentalproblemaroundtheworld.Torisetothischallenge,aresearchteamattheTechnicalUniversityofMunich(TUM)hasnowdevelopedanautonomous(自动)divingrobotthatcandiscoverandcollectlitter.ItusesanAIsystemtoanalyzeobjectswithultrasound(超声波)andcameras,picksthemupandbringsthemtothesurface.Theentiresystemconsistsofanunmannedserviceboatwithasmallunderwatersearchrobotandthedivingrobot.Theserviceboatsuppliestheunderwaterrobotswithpoweranddatabycable(电缆)andusesultrasoundtomaptheseabed.Afterasearchrobotscanstheseabed,thedivingrobotdivestotherubbish,collectsitandputsitintoafloatingwastecontainer.Equippedwithacameraandsonar,thesystemcanidentifyrubbishevenindarkandunclearwater.Sincehardlyanyimagematerialisavailableforunderwaterobjectsthatcouldhelptotrainthesearchrobot,theteamlabeled(标记)morethan7,000picturestoteachtheAItotellrubbishfromnaturalobjects.Afterrecognizingwaste,theAIdisplaysitin3Dtodeterminehowtograsp(抓取)theobjectsafelyandfirmly.Thedivingrobot’sfour-fingeredhandcanuseaforceof4,000newtonswhengraspingobjectsweighingupto250kg.However,specialsensorsenableittogaugehowmuchforceitcanusewithoutcausingdamage.Forexample,thispreventsglassbottlesfrombreakingintopieces.TestedinthePortofMarseilleinFranceandthePortofHamburginGermany,thesystemisexpectedtobewidelyusedbetween2030and2033.ProjectmanagerBartDeSchutterbelievesthistechnologycouldbegame-changinginaddressingoceanlitter.12.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A．Howthesystemworks.B．Howtheserviceboatispowered.C．Whatrubbishispickedup.D．Whatthesearchrobotismadeof.13.Howdoesthesystemtellrubbishfromnaturalobjectsunderwater?A．Byworkingwithdiverstocheckdifferentobjects.B．Bymeasuringtheweightandsizeoftheobjects.C．Byusingaspecialcabletodisplaytheobjectsin3D.D．ByexaminingimageswithAItrainedonlabeledpictures.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gauge”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Prove.B．Imagine.C．Judge.D．Increase.15.WhatisBartDeSchutter’sattitudetowardthefutureofthetechnology?A．Doubtful.B．Positive.C．Unconcerned.D．Unclear.二、七选五HowtoMakeFriendsFriendsaresowonderfulbecausetheybringlaughter,shareadventuresandcomfortyouinhardtimes.___16___Fortunately,onceyouknowwheretolookandhowtoputyourselfoutthere,makingnewfriendsdoesn’thavetobehard.Herearesometipsandstrategiesforbuildingthefriendshipsyoudeserve.___17___Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youfirstneedtoputyourselfouttheresomehowinordertomeetpeople.Ifyoujustsitalone,friendsmightcometoyou,butthat’snotlikelybecausetheymightthinkyouwanttostayalone.Forexample,ifyou’restillinschool,sitsomewherewithotherpeople.Itdoesn’thavetobeacrowdedtable,buttrytochooseonewithatleast2otherpeople.Joinanorganizationorclubtomeetnewpeople.___18___Youdon’tnecessarilyneedtohavealotofcommoninterestswithpeopleinordertomakefriendswiththem.Someofthemostrewardingfriendshipsarebetween2peoplewhodon’thavemuchincommonatall.Makeeyecontactandsmile.Ifyoudon’tpresentafriendlyandinvitingappearance,peoplearelesslikelytobereceptivetoyourfriendship.___19___Bereliable.Whenyousayyou’lldosomething,doit.___20___Ifyouembodythisqualityinyourtreatmentofothers,itwillattractotherswhoappreciatereliabilityandwhowillbereliableinreturn.A．Makeyourselfavailable.B．Lookforopportunitiestotalktopeople.C．Showthegood,uniquequalitiesaboutyourself.D．Besomeonethatpeopleknowthattheycandependon.E．Butsometimesmakingnewfriendscanfeelreallyhard.F．Thisisagreatwaytofindotherpeoplewhohavecommoninterests.G．Lookpeopledirectlyintheeyewhentheyarespeakingtoyouandofferthemawarm,friendlysmile.三、完形填空OnawarmDecemberafternoon,thetwingirlsJordanandHarperwerewiththeirmomJaneatWalmartwhenthey_21_awalletintheparkinglot.Withherwideeyes,sisterHarper_22_topickitup.Janeopeneditandfoundalotofmoneyinside.Harperwouldnot_23_thewalletbecauseshewantedtomakesureno“thief”couldstealit.ThegirlsandJanetalkedtosecurity(保安部门)inthehopeoffindingtheownerbuthadno_24_.Intheend,theyreturnedhomewithgreat_25_,leavingthewalletandtheirphonenumberasrequiredatsecurity.Thenextday,thegirlsandtheirmom_26_acallfromthewalletownerLesaStricklan,whosaidshewasatWalmartbuyingcoatswhensherealizedherwallethadgone_27_.Lesawas_28_thatsomeoneturneditin.She_29_thegirlsandJanetoexpressthanksandgivethemsomegifts.Deeplymovedbywhattheyhaddone,Lesabuiltupaspecial_30_withthem.“I’mtheirgrannynow,”Lesasaidaboutthegirls.“Thosearemynewgrandkids.”JordanandHarper,withtheirsweetheartsandtheir_31_toprotectwhat’sgood,haddonemorethanreturnawallet._32_,thetwinstaughtusabeautifullessonabout_33_.Theirsmallactofkindness_34_theworld.Andintheend,theygotalittlesomethingback,too:anewgrannyandaheartfullof_35_thatwilllastalifetime.21.A．noticedB．leftC．ignoredD．searched22.A．refuseB．admitC．hesitateD．decide23.A．checkonB．giveawayC．letgoofD．lookoutfor24.A．senseB．luckC．reasonD．intention25.A．careB．disappointmentC．difficultyD．courage26.A．discussedB．expectedC．returnedD．received27.A．misplacedB．exchangedC．missingD．moving28.A．joyfulB．generousC．confusedD．anxious29.A．tookcareofB．lookedbackonC．metupwithD．gotacrossto30.A．tieB．partnershipC．challengeD．service31.A．curiosityB．admissionC．determinationD．permission32.A．SurprisinglyB．ObviouslyC．OccasionallyD．Normally33.A．pityB．fairnessC．patienceD．honesty34.A．testedB．warmedC．frozeD．questioned35.A．loveB．dreamC．responsibilityD．inspiration四、语法填空Volunteeringisapowerfulway___36___(make)apositiveimpactontheworld.Itnotonlybenefitsthepeopleandcommunities___37___arebeinghelpedbutalsoenrichesthelivesofthevolunteersthemselves.Inrecentyears,volunteering___38___(become)increasinglypopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.Manyteenagersandcollegestudentsarechoosingtospendtheirfreetime___39___(help)others,whetherit’stutoringunderprivilegedchildren,cleaninguplocalparks,orvisitingelderlypeopleinnursinghomes.Oneofthemainbenefitsofvolunteeringisthatithelpsyoungpeopledevelopimportantlifeskills,suchascommunication,teamwork,andproblem-solving.Italsogivesthemasenseofpurposeand___40___(responsible),whichcanboosttheirself-esteemandmentalhealth.Volunteeringalsoprovidesauniqueopportunitytolearnaboutdifferentculturesandperspectives.Byworkingwithpeoplefromdiversebackgrounds,volunteerscangainabetterunderstandingoftheworldanddevelop___41___(much)empathyforothers.Inaddition,volunteeringcanbeagreatwaytobuildconnectionsandmakenewfriends.Manyvolunteersformstrongbondswiththepeopletheyworkwith,creatingasupportivecommunityoflike-mindedindividuals.Asthesayinggoes,“Noactofkindness,nomatterhowsmall,iseverwasted.”___42___youarehelpingachildlearntoread,feedingahomelessperson,orplantingatree,youractionsaremakingadifference.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteering,therearemany___43___(organization)andprogramstochoosefrom.Youcanstartbylookingforlocalopportunitiesinyourcommunityorbyjoining___44___nationalvolunteernetwork.Sowhynottakethefirststeptoday?Yourvolunteerjourneyiswaiting___45___you.五、书面表达第一节报道假定你是校英语报的记者，你校上周五举办了“校园音乐节”活动,请你为该活动写一篇报道，内容包括1.活动内容；2．活动意义注意1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．题目已为你写好。Theschoolmusicfestival________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。LiYuewasahardworkingbutquiteshystudent.ShelovedEnglishandhadalwaysbeenatthetopofherclassinwrittenexams,butspeakinginfrontofotherswashergreatestfear.Thisyear,toherownsurprise,shehadmadeittothefinaloftheschool’sEnglishspeechcompetition.Thetopicwas“ThePowerofFriendship”,whichmadeherthinkimmediatelyofWangLei.LiYuehadspentweekspreparing,writing,andrewritingherspeechwiththehelpofherbestfriend,WangLei.WangLeihadalwaysbeenherbiggestsupporter,encouraginghertostepoutofhercomfortzone.Hehadpracticedwithherforcountlesshours,patientlylisteningandgivingsuggestions.WheneverLiYuefeltnervousorlookedunsure,hewouldsmileandsay,“Believeinyourself—you’refullyprepared”,asentencethatrangloudinherheartlikeasteadydrumbeat.Standingbackstage,LiYue’sheartwasbeatingquicklyandloudly.Shecouldfeelherhandsgettingsweaty.Shelookedthroughthecurtainsecretlyandsawtheaudience,aseaoffacesthatseemedtogoonforever.Thenshesawhermaincompetitor,SunQian,walkingoffthestagewithaconfidentsmile,andreceivingloudapplause(掌声).Thesoundfeltlikeawaveofpressurecrashingoverher.Suddenly,LiYue’sconfidencedisappeared.Herhandsstartedtoshakeuncontrollably,andthewordsofhercarefullypreparedspeechseemedtodisappearfromhermind,leavingbehindaterrifyingblank.“WhatifIforgeteverything?Whatiftheylaughatme?WhatifIdisappointWangLeiafterallhishelp?”shethought,fearrisinginsideher.Shetookadeepbreath,butitdidlittletocalmhernerves.Justthen