一般过去时的几种句型

一般过去时的几种句型一般过去时的几种句型一般过去时的几种句型代词第一人称单数第二人称单数第三人称单数第三人称单数第三人称单数第一人称复数第二人称复数第三人称复数主格人称代词Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格人称代词meyouhimheritusyouthem形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs反身代词myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词,以便不再重复使用名词。1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语用法举例:MynameisMillie。IliveinBeijing。(I代自己，Millie）2。Sandy，doyouknowwhereMrWuis？(you代Sandy)3.Simonlovesfootball。Heisamemberofthefootballteam。4。MillielovesEddie.Shelooksafterhimeveryday.（she代Millie）5.Thisbookisveryinteresting。Itisaboutcartoons。（it代thisbook）6。IamDanielandthisisAmy。WeareinClass1，Grade7。(we代替AmyandI)2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面)1。Tellmetheanswer,please.(动词后面）2.Let’sgo。(=letusgo)(动词后面）3.Lookathim.Heisfunny！（介词后面）物主代词的定义：物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式.物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词(如:Thisismybook。这是我的书。），名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词(如：Thisbookismine。这本书是我的。)。3）形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语,限定该名词的意义Thisismybook。4）名词性物主代词的句法功能

a.作主语，例如：

MayIuseyourpen?Mineisbroken.(mine=mypen）我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？我的坏了。

b.作宾语,例如：

Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuseyours?(Yours=yourbike）我的自行车坏了，能用你的吗？练习2。仿照例句改写句子:eg:Thisismypen。——-Thispenismine。Thisishisletter。__________________Thatisherwatch.__________________Theseareourbooks。____________________Thosearehisbananas。__________________Thatismyteacher._____________________eg；Thatbookishers.-——Thatisherbook.Thosebikesaretheirs._________________Thosecomputersareyours。________________Theseshoesareours.______________________Thateraserishis。___________________人称代词和物主代词练习A.用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空1.________（他）oftenhelps________（我们)withourlessons。2。Shall________（我们）goandjoin________(她们)?3.________（我）wanttogowith________（他们）．4。Could________（你)tell________（我)howtogettothenearesthotel?5。Let________（我）help________（你们）．6。Nothingisdifficultfor________(我）because________（我）putmyheartintoit.7。It'stimefor________（她）togohome。8.It'sveryniceof________（你）．9.Thisbikeismysister`s.Itbelongsto______(她的)。10.Thisisn`tmybook。_______(我的）isinthebag。11.Hello，may___________（我)speaktoJack？Mybagissmall。CanIuse____________（你的）?13。Thatis___________(他们的)newhouse。14。Myrulerislong。____________（她的）isshort。15.__________（他的)teacherisgood。___________（她的)isgood，too.16。Mr.Greenoftentells___________(我们）somestories.一般过去时的几种句型:过去时的句式（当句子时态为过去时时,动词用过去式，不受主语单复数的影响）

1)肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。如：Hewenttothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天去玩具店了。

2）否定句结构为:主语+didnot(didn't）+动词原形+其它.如：Hedidn'tgotothetoystoreyesterday。他昨天没去玩具店。

3)一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：1）—DidyougotoBeijinglastweek?

—Yes，wedid。（No，wedidn’t。）

2）-Didyoumeetthebusinessmanbefore?

-No,Ididn't。(Yes,Idid.）

4)特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它?如：1）—Whatdidyoudolastnight？

-Ididmyhomework。

2)-Wheredidyougolastweek?

-IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents.一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式go

_______

_______

enjoy

_______

_______buy

_______

_______

eat

_______

_______get

_______

_______

walk

_______

_______take

_______

_______

dance

_______

_______write

_______

_______

run

_______

_______swim

_______

_______

find

_______

_______begin

_______

_______

eat

_______

_______play

_______

_______

study

_______

_______一般过去时1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（werenot=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am，are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t+动词原形，如:Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday。一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday？⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式?如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1．一般在动词末尾加—ed，如：pull-pulled，cook—cooked2．结尾是e加d，如:taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加—ed，如：stop—stopped4．以"辅音字母+y"结尾的，变y为i,再加-ed，如：study—studied5．不规则动词过去式：am,is—was,are-were,do-did,see-saw，say-said,give-gave，get—got,go—went,come-came,have-had，eat-ate，take-took,run-ran,sing-sang，put—put，make-made,read-read，write—wrote，draw—drew，drink-drank，fly—flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke，sweep—swept，swim—swam，sit-sat一般过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________does_________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do________一、用be动词的适当形式填空1。I_______atschooljustnow.2.He________atthecamplastweek.3.We________studentstwoyearsago.4.They________onthefarmamomentago.5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.6.There________anappleontheplateyesterday。7。There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday。8。Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.二、句型转换1.Itwasexciting.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2。Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3.Theywereinhispocket.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________二、句型转换1。Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow。否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1。He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago。2.Thecat________（eat）abirdlastnight。3。We_______（have）apartylastHalloween.4.Nancy________（pick）uporangesonthefarmlastweek。5.I________（make）amodelshipwithMikeyesterday。6。They________(play）chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.7。Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival。8。Thegirls________（sing)and_______（dance）attheparty.二、句型转换1.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday。否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2。Nancywenttoschoolearly。否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3。WesangsomeEnglishsongs.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________1.Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________一般过去时句型转换1。SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday。否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________划线提问：______________________________________________2.Nancywenttoschoolearly。否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________划线提问:______________________________________________3。WesangsomeEnglishsongs.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________划线提问：______________________________________________4。Thecarwasinfrontofthehousejustnow.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________划线提问:______________________________________________5。Allthestudentswereveryhappy。否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________6.Theywereinhispocket.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________划线提问：______________________________________________7。Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________划线提问：______________________________________________8.Hewentouttenminutesago.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________划线提问：____