陕西西安市西光中学教育集团2025-2026年七年级下学期5月质量监测英语试题-A4答案卷尾

试卷第=page66页，共=sectionpages1010页西安市西光中学教育集团2025—2026年七年级下学期5月质量监测英语试题(时间：120分钟总分：120分)第一部分(听力共30分)I.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)1．A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Windy.2．A．Playingcards. B．Playingfootball. C．Playingtheguitar.3．A．Giraffes. B．Pandas. C．Lions.4．A．Songs. B．Stories. C．Poems.5．A．Washingtheclothes. B．Playingcomputergames. C．WatchingTV.6．A．At9:30. B．At6:20. C．At7:00.7．A．Shedoesn’tlikeShanghai. B．ShewillgotoShanghai. C．Shewillstayathome.8．A．Singing. B．Cleaningherroom. C．Doingherhomework.9．A．Jane’s. B．Anna’s. C．Joyce’s.10．A．Inthepark. B．Aroundtheschool. C．Onthehill.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听1段材料，回答以下两个小题。11．HowistheweatherinZhengzhouinspring?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.12．What’sthetemperatureinXi’an?A．Between24℃and28℃. B．Between22℃and26℃. C．Between25℃and28℃.听1段材料，回答以下三个小题。13．What’stheweatherliketoday?A．Hot. B．Cold. C．Warm.14．Whatkindoffruitdotheywanttobuy?A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Oranges.15．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Motherandson. B．Fatheranddaughter. C．Teacherandstudent.Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)16．Theweatherreportisfor________citiesinChina.17．Pleasewear________clotheswhenyougooutinBeijing.18．It’ssnowy,soit’sgoodfor________inHarbin.19．InChengdu,thereisa________intheafternoon.20．It’s________inHongKong.第二部分笔试(共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题，计15分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。MynameisKate.I’m________yearsold.I’mamiddleschoolstudent,Icome________America.ButIamstudyinginaChinesemiddleschoolnow.Myparents________inBeijing.Theyareteachers.I’mtallandthin.Myeyesare________andblue.Ihaveshortblonde________.Butmyclassmateshaveblackhair.That’sinteresting.InAmerica,thecoloursofpeople’shairarequite________.Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhair________othershaveblondehair.I________swimmingandI’montheschoolswimmingteam.Ilikeplaying________too.Butmyclassmatesdon’tliketennis.They________playbasketballandsoccerafterschool.Theylikeplayingbadmintontoo.Theyareallvery________tome.Ioftenplaywiththem.IloveChinese________verymuch.Ioftenhavedinnerintherestaurantwithmyparents.Ihavemanyfriendshere.That’sgreat.Weoftenhaveapicnicinthepark.Welike________bikesthere.It________ushalfanhourtogetthere.Therearelotsofflowersinthepark.Theyaresobeautiful.Wetakemanyphotosoftheflowers.We________lotsofdeliciousfood,suchasbreadandcakes.Andwealsodrinkmilkandgreentea.Wehaveagoodtime.21．A．two B．twelve C．twenty D．thirty22．A．on B．in C．at D．from23．A．work B．study C．come D．shop24．A．high B．tall C．big D．bad25．A．nose B．hair C．head D．body26．A．real B．special C．different D．free27．A．and B．or C．if D．because28．A．hear B．practise C．go D．like29．A．basketball B．soccer C．tennis D．ping-pong30．A．often B．never C．also D．really31．A．lucky B．friendly C．natural D．useful32．A．history B．money C．food D．air33．A．making B．taking C．selling D．riding34．A．has B．takes C．climbs D．feeds35．A．eat B．cook C．buy D．seeⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AWeatherinBeijingMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday−10℃~2℃−8℃~1℃−7℃~0℃−11℃~1℃−8℃~5℃Tip(提示):Wearabigjacketandkeepwarm.Tip:Beathomeanddon’tgoout.Tip:Takeanumbrella.Tip:Wearahat.Tip:Wearasweater.36．How’stheweatheronMonday?A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. D．Cloudy.37．WhatshouldwedoonTuesday?A．Goout. B．Stayathome. C．Wearasweater. D．Wearabigjacket.38．Whichmonthmayitbenowaccordingtothepassage?A．April. B．June. C．September D．December.BArich(富的)man’swatchislostintheevening.Itis$3,000.Helikesitverymuch.Heneedstoweariteveryday.Hemustfindit.Sohewantstoknowwhatthepeopleathishousearedoing.Heseeshiscook(厨师)washingthevegetablesandmakingsoup.Hisdaughterisplayingthepianoinherroom.Hiswifeisreadingbooksinthelivingroom.Hishousekeeper(管家)iswalkinginthegardenandwatchingthemoon.Hiscleaneriswashingclothesofthefamily.Heaskseveryoneofthemaboutthewatch,buttheyjustdon’tseeit.Heaskshiswife,“Where’soursonJerry?What’shedoingnow?”Hiswifesays,“Heiseatingoutwithhisfriends.”Therichmantalkswithhissononthephonebuthedoesn’tseeit,either.Then,where’sthewatch?39．Whatdoestherichmanlose?A．Abook. B．Apiano. C．Astamp. D．Awatch.40．What’stherichman’sdaughterdoing?A．playingthepiano B．readingbooks C．cookingsupper D．watchingthemoon41．WhoisNOTathome?A．Therichman’scook. B．Therichman’sson.C．Therichman’swife. D．Therichman’scleaner.CMichaelisanofficeworkerinCanada.HecomestoBeijingforaholidaybecausehehasaweekfortheholiday.Whenhewalksonthestreet,heisveryhappy.ThestreetsinBeijingaresocleanandwide(宽的).Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly.MichaelistakingabustoTian’anmenSquareforavisit.Afterhegetsoffthebus,hefindshisbagislost.Helooksforithereandthere,buthecan’tfindit.Heisveryanxiousbecausehispassport(护照)isinit.Hehastoaskthepoliceforhelp.Apolicemansaystohim,“Don’tworry.I’llhelpyoutolookforit.”Tenminuteslater,thepolicemanfindsthebusdriver.ThebusdriverfindsMichael’sbagonthebusandgivesthebagtothepoliceman.Everythingisinit.Michaelisveryhappytogethisbagback.HesaysthatChinaisreallyagreatcountry.42．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anxious”inthesecondparagraphmean?A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Quiet. D．Worried.43．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．HowthepolicemanfindsMichael’sbag. B．WhereMichaelwantstogo.C．Whenthepolicemancomes. D．Howthebusdriverworks.44．Putthefollowingsentencesintherightorderandchoosetherightanswer.a.Michaelisveryhappytogethisbagback.b.Michaelfindshisbagislost.c.ThebusdrivergivesMichael’sbagtothepoliceman.d.Michaelwalksonthestreethappily.e.Michaelasksthepoliceforhelp.A．b-d-c-e-a B．d-b-e-c-a C．b-e-c-a-d D．c-d-b-e-a45．HowdoesMichaellikeChina?A．Strong. B．Great. C．Clean. D．Small.第二节：Duringthelongvacation,youcandowhatyoulike.You’llenjoyyourselfwiththehelpofthefollowingadvice（建议）.★Takeexercise.Afterstudyinghardformonths,youmustbeboredandtired._____46_____Allkindsofexercisearegoodforyourhealth.★Learnsomebasic（基本的）lifeskills.Youwillliveanindependent（独立的）lifeoneday._____47_____Skillslikewashingclothesandcookingcanhelpyouindailylife.Atthesametime,youshouldhelpyourparentswithhouseworktoexpressthankstothem.★Gotravelling（旅行）.Theworldislikeabookandthosewhodon’ttravelonlyreadonepage.Travellingissointeresting.Haveyouevermadeyourownplan?Ifnot,doitatonce._____48_____Youwillalsomakealotoffriends.★_____49_____Familymembersareveryimportantinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove,careandsupportallthetime.Don’tforgettospendsometimetalkingwiththem.Youcantalkaboutdreams,hobbiesoranythingyoulike._____50_____Aslongasyoufollowthesuggestionsmentionedabove,youwillhaveawonderfulNationalDay!A．Enjoythetimewithyourfamilymembers.B．Andyouwillfinditgreattostaywiththem.C．Takingexerciseisthebestwaytogetrelaxedagain.D．Onthetrip,youwillknowmoreabouttheworld.E．Youcanspendmoretimehangingoutwithyourbestfriends.F．So,youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefulbasiclifeskills.Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成句子。(共5小题，计10分)51．Tom太忙了而不能按时吃晚饭。Tomis________havedinnerontime.52．他一直情绪高涨，且面带笑容。Heisalways________withasmileonhisface.53．他告诉人们不要砍伐树木。Hetoldpeoplenotto________trees.54．目前，我们正参加很多活动来保护环境。Atpresent,weare________manyactivitiestoprotecttheenvironment.55．Tom成功了，他感觉很棒！Tom________,andhefeltgreat!Ⅵ.语篇填空(共15小题，计15分)第一节：阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语义连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。TheInternetisveryusefulinourdailylife.Itchangesourlifealot.Wecanstudyonline____56____home.Wedon’tneedtogotoschooleveryday.Wecanwatchonlineclasses____57____learnnewlessons.Wecanshoponline.Wecanbuyallkindsofthingswithoutgoingout.Itsavesmuchtime.Wecanalsotalk____58____ourfriendsandfamilyfarawayonline.Itmakestheworldsmaller.Butwecan’tspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.It____59____badforoureyesandhealth.WeshouldusetheInternetin____60____rightway.第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)quick

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wish

comeTodayismybirthday.Myparentsare____61____apartyforme.Atabout5:50p.m.,Iam____62____atthediningtable.Mumwalkstomewithabigbirthdaycakeinherhands.There____63____tenbirthdaycandlesonthecake.Ialwaysmake____64____onmybirthdays.Someof____65____cancometruebutsomecan’t.Myfamilyandgoodfriendsareallaroundme.Iclosemy____66____,makewishes,andblowoutthecandles.Grandmasitsnexttome.Icanalwaysgetaspecialgiftfromheronmybirthday.“Whatwillgrandmagivetometoday?”Ithink.Afterdinner,Grandma____67____alargeboxtome.“Isthereamodelplaneinit?”Iask.Grandmadoesn’tanswer____68____question.Shejustsays,“Openit.”Itakethebox,putitonthetableandthenopenit____69____.“Wow,it’saHappyLoongtoy!”Isay.“It’sagreatgift!Iloveit!”Iwanttohaveanewtoythisyear.Andmywish____70____truesosoon!Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。DearMumandDad,I’mnothappywithsomeofourfamilyrules.I’mnotachildanymore.I’m14yearsold.First,canIspendmoretimewithmyfriendsonSaturdaynight?Everytimetheywanttowatchatwo-hourmovieafterfiveo’clock,Ican’tjoinbecauseIcan’tgethomeontime.IfeelsadthatIcan’thavefunwithmyfriends.So,canIstayoutuntil9p.m.onSaturday?Second,canIhavemoreallowance(零用钱)?Iwanttotaketennislessonsthissummer,butallmymoneyisforsnacks,drinks,booksandmusic.Togetmoreallowance,Icandomorehousework.Icancook,cleantheroom,andevenlookaftermybabybrother.IfIhavemoreallowance,Iwillnotspendanyonthosethings.Third,canyoustopusingthewordGROUND(罚不准出门)infrontofmyfriends?Itmakesmefeelbad.Idon’tmindstayingathomeforaweekoramonth,justnothiswordwhenmyfriendsarewithus.Iamunhappy.Love,Johnny71．HowoldisJohnny?Heis________yearsold.72．WhendoesJohnnywanttospendmoretimewithhisfriends?Hewantstospendmoretimewithhisfriendson________night.73．WhatdoesJohnnywanttodothissummer?Hewantstotake________lessonsthissummer.74．WhatcanJohnnydotogetmoreallowance?Hecan________togetmoreallowance.75．HowdoeshefeelwhenthewordGROUNDisusedbyhisparents?Hefeels________whenthewordGROUNDisused.Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分)第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hello,Linda.________76________?B:Itwasawonderfulweekend.A:________77________?B:Iwenttoasciencemuseum.A:________78________?B:Yes,Isawsomethinginteresting.A:________79________?B:Yes,thereweresomerobots.A:________80________?B:Theycanhelppeopledomanykindsofworkindifferentfields.A:Wow!I’dlovetogoandseethem!第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分)81．天气与人们的生活息息相关。假如你是Bob，今天是星期日，此刻是上午9:00，请你在朋友圈发布一篇短文，分享一下此刻的天气情况和你们一家人的活动和感受。要点如下：1.Howistheweathernow?2.Whatareyourfamilydoing?3.Howareyoufeelingnow?要求如下：1．短文内容除包含题目要求的所有内容信息外，可适当发挥；2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；3．文中不得出现个人真实信息；4．不少于70词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Morning,everyone!_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页1．A【原文】A:Whatbadweatheritistoday.B:Yes.It’srainingheavily.Question:Howistheweathertoday?2．C【原文】A:Themanoverthereisplayingtheguitar.Whoishe?B:HeisMr.Lee.Question:WhatisMr.Leedoing?3．A【原文】A:Whatanimalsdoyoulike?B:Ilikegiraffesbecausetheyarebeautiful.Question:Whatanimalsdoesthewomanlike?4．C【原文】A:Doyoulikepoems,Jane?B:Yes,andIcanwritepoemsaboutmyfeelings.Question:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?5．C【原文】A:Hi,Tony.Whatisyourmotherdoing?B:SheiswatchingTV.Question:WhatisTony’smotherdoing?6．C【原文】A:Jane,canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourevening?B:OK.Ieatdinnerat6:20andIdomyhomeworkat7o’clock.ThenIgotobedat9:30.Question:WhattimedoesJanedoherhomeworkintheevening?7．B【原文】A:Linda,IknowyoureallylikeShanghai.Doyouusuallygotherebyship?B:Yes.ButthistimeIwilldrivethere.Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?8．C【原文】A:Hi,Lucy.Canyoucomeandsingwithme?B:Sorry,Ican’t.I’mdoingmyhomework.Question:WhatisLucydoing?9．B【原文】A:Isthatyourcatinthephoto,Jane?B:No,that’sAnna’s.Question:Whosecatisitinthephoto?10．C【原文】A:Look!Thechildrenareplantingtreesonthehill.B:Howhardtheyareworking!Question:Wherearethechildrenplantingtrees?11．A12．B【原文】IamamiddleschoolstudentinZhengzhou.I’mfromXi’an.Zhengzhouisabeautifulcity.Ilikeitverymuch.Itisalwayssunnyandwarminspring.Theairthereisveryfreshandclean.ButXi’anismyfavoriteplace.Ilovemyhometown.ThetemperatureinXi’anisbetween22degreesCelsiusand26degreesCelsius.Iusuallywearasweaterandjeansinspring.13．C14．B15．A【原文】A:Simon,it’swarmtoday.Let’sgoshoppingforfoodanddrink.B:OK.Havewegotanybeef?A:Yes,wehave.Beefisgoodforus.B:Thenlet’sgetsomefruit.A:Whatkindoffruit?Orangesorapples?B:No,we’vegotsomeorangesandapplesathome.Wehaven’tgotanybananas,solet’sgetsome.A:OK.Howaboutsomecola?B:Nocola.Itisbadforyou.Howaboutsometea?A:Oh,toobad.16．5##five17．warm18．skating19．strongwind20．hotandrainy【原文】Goodevening.Hereistomorrow’sweatherreportforfivecitiesinChina.It’ssunnyinBeijing.Butintheafternoonitwillbecloudyandcold.Itisgoodforawalkinthemorning.Pleasewearwarmclotheswhenyougoout.TheweatherisfineandsunnyinShanghai.It’snicetohaveapicnicatthistimeofyear.Harbinissnowyandwindy.It’sgoodforskating.It’ssunnyandreallywarminChengdu,butthereisastrongwindintheafternoon.How’stheweatherinthesouthofChina?It’shotandrainyinHongKong.You’dbettertakeyourumbrellawithyou.That’stheweatherreportfortomorrow.Thanksforlistening.21．B22．D23．A24．C25．B26．C27．A28．D29．C30．A31．B32．C33．D34．B35．A【导语】本文是凯特的自我介绍。她来自美国，在北京上学。文章介绍了她的外貌、爱好、与同学的关系及野餐活动。【详解】21．句意：我十二岁。根据中学生身份，应选用twelve表示“十二”。two“二”、twenty“二十”、thirty“三十”均不符合语境。22．句意：我是名中学生，我来自美国。comefrom是固定短语，意为“来自”，应选用from表示“来自”。on“在上面”、in“在里面”、at“在某处”均不符合搭配。23．句意：我的父母在北京工作。根据后文职业是老师，应选用work表示“工作”。study“学习”、come“来到”、shop“购物”均不符合语境。24．句意：我的眼睛又大又蓝。形容眼睛常用big，应选用big表示“大的”。high“高的”、tall“高大的”、bad“糟糕的”均不符合语境。25．句意：我留着金色短发。根据后文对比黑发，应选用hair表示“头发”。nose“鼻子”、head“头部”、body“身体”均不符合语境。26．句意：在美国，人们的发色差异很大。后文列举多种发色，应选用different表示“不同的”。real“真实的”、special“特别的”、free“自由的”均不符合语境。27．句意：有人黑发，有人棕发，还有人金发。并列列举事物，应选用and表示“并且”。or“或者”、if“如果”、because“因为”均不符合语境。28．句意：我喜欢游泳，并且加入了校游泳队。结合后文爱好表述，应选用like表示“喜欢”。hear“听见”、practise“练习”、go“去”均不符合语境。29．句意：我也喜欢打网球。根据下文同学不喜欢网球，应选用tennis表示“网球”。basketball“篮球”、soccer“足球”、ping-pong“乒乓球”均不符合语境。30．句意：他们放学后经常打篮球和踢足球。描述日常活动频率，应选用often表示“经常”。never“从不”、also“也”、really“真正地”均不符合语境。31．句意：他们对我都十分友好。befriendlytosb.是固定搭配，意为“对某人友好”，应选用friendly表示“友好的”。lucky“幸运的”、natural“自然的”、useful“有用的”均不符合语境。32．句意：我十分喜爱中国美食。根据后文外出就餐的内容，应选用food表示“食物”。history“历史”、money“钱财”、air“空气”均不符合语境。33．句意：我们喜欢在那里骑自行车。ridebikes是固定搭配，意为“骑车”，like后接动名词，应选用riding表示“骑行”。making“制作”、taking“带走”、selling“售卖”均不符合语境。34．句意：我们花费半小时到达那里。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.是固定句型，意为“花费某人多少时间做某事”，应选用takes表示“花费”。has“拥有”、climbs“攀爬”、feeds“喂养”均不符合语法。35．句意：我们吃很多美味的食物，比如面包和蛋糕。根据食物搭配，应选用eat表示“吃”。cook“烹饪”、buy“购买”、see“看见”均不符合语境。36．C37．B38．D【导语】这是北京一周天气预报，显示周一到周五的天气。【详解】36．表格中周一（Monday）的天气图标，周一图标为太阳，太阳图标代表晴天，因此周一的天气是Sunny。37．表格中周二（Tuesday）“Tip:Beathomeanddon’tgoout.”周二的提示明确建议“待在家里，不要外出”。38．根据表格中整体气温范围，气温普遍在零下，还有下雪、大风天气，北京冬季（12月）气温才会低至零下，符合表格特征。39．D40．A41．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位富有的男士丢失手表后，询问家中众人寻找手表的故事。【详解】39．原文提到“Arichman’swatchislostintheevening.”，由此可知这位富有的男士丢失了一块手表。40．原文提到“Hisdaughterisplayingthepianoinherroom.”，由此可知这位男士的女儿正在弹钢琴。41．原文提到“Heiseatingoutwithhisfriends.”，由此可知这位男士的儿子Jerry正在外面和朋友吃饭，不在家。42．D43．A44．B45．B【导语】本文主要讲述加拿大人迈克尔来北京度假，不慎丢失装有护照的背包，在警察和公交司机的帮助下顺利找回背包，由衷赞叹中国是一个很棒的国家的故事。【详解】42．第二段讲述迈克尔丢包后的状态：“Heisveryanxiousbecausehispassport(护照)isinit.”，因为包里有重要护照，丢失后他十分担忧，由此可判断anxious意为担心的、焦虑的。43．第三段讲述了警察联系公交司机、司机找到背包并上交的全过程，完整介绍了警察帮迈克尔找回背包的经过。44．通读全文梳理事件顺序：迈克尔开心在街上散步，随后发现背包丢失，接着向警察求助，之后司机将背包交给警察，最后迈克尔顺利找回背包，对应正确事件顺序。45．文章最后一段体现迈克尔对中国的评价：“HesaysthatChinaisreallyagreatcountry.”，说明迈克尔认为中国很棒。46．C47．F48．D49．A50．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要提供了一些在长假期间玩的开心的建议。【详解】46．根据“Takeexercise.”可知，这个段落主要是建议要多锻炼，所以，选项C“做锻炼是最好的再次放松的方式。”符合语境。故选C。47．根据“Learnsomebasic（基本的）lifeskills.”可知，这个段落主要是建议学一些基本的生活技能，所以，选项F“所以，你应该学一些必要且有用的基本生活技能。”符合语境。故选F。48．根据“Gotravelling（旅行）.”可知，这个段落主要是建议要去旅行，所以，选项D“在旅行中，你将了解更多关于这个世界的事情。”符合语境。故选D。49．根据“Familymembersareveryimportantinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove,careandsupportallthetime.Don’tforgettospendsometimetalkingwiththem.Youcantalkaboutdreams,hobbiesoranythingyoulike.”可知，这个段落主要是建议多和家庭成员交流，所以，选项A“享受你和家人在一起的时间。”符合语境。故选A。50．根据“Don’tforgettospendsometimetalkingwiththem.Youcantalkaboutdreams,hobbiesoranythingyoulike.”可知，作者建议要花一些时间和家人聊天，谈论梦想、爱好或者自己喜爱的事情，所以，选项B“并且你会发现和他们待在一起很棒。”符合语境。故选B。51．toobusyto【详解】中文“太……而不能……”对应英语固定句型“too…to…”，表示“太……以至于不能做某事”。“忙”的英文形容词是busy。句中已有be动词is，后接形容词busy，too修饰busy，to后接动词原形have。故填toobusyto。52．inhighspirits【详解】原句中“情绪高涨”是关键词，对应的短语是inhighspirits。本句中该短语在be动词后作表语。53．cutdown【详解】原句中的“砍伐”是关键词，对应的英文固定搭配是cutdown，且to后接动词原形。54．takingpartin【详解】原句中“参加”是关键词，对应的短语是takepartin。本句为现在进行时，be动词are后接动词的现在分词形式。55．succeeded【详解】原句中“成功了”是关键词，表示“成功了”的英文单词是succeed，由“felt”可知，应用过去式。故填succeeded。56．at57．to58．with##to59．is60．a【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了互联网在日常生活中的用途，包括线上学习、购物、社交等，同时也提醒人们要合理使用互联网。【详解】56．句意：我们可以在家在线学习。固定搭配athome表示“在家”，因此填at，此处为介词，构成固定短语作地点状语。57．句意：我们可以观看在线课程来学习新内容。此处用不定式tolearn表示目的，因此填to，此处为不定式符号，构成不定式短语作目的状语。58．句意：我们也可以在线和远方的朋友及家人交谈。固定搭配talkwith/to表示“和……交谈”，因此填with/to，此处为介词，构成固定搭配。59．句意：这对我们的眼睛和健康有害。固定搭配bebadfor表示“对……有害”，主语it为第三人称单数，be动词用is，因此填is，此处为be动词，构成固定搭配bebadfor。60．句意：我们应该以正确的方式使用互联网。固定搭配inarightway表示“以正确的方式”，因此填a，此处为不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数way。61．having62．sitting63．are64．wishes65．them66．eyes67．brings68．my69．quickly70．comes【导语】本文讲述了今天是我生日，父母为我举办派对。我许下愿望，收到了奶奶送的心愿礼物——一个快乐龙玩具，愿望很快实现了。【详解】61．句意：“我的父母正在为我举办派对”。结构为be+doing，haveaparty为固定搭配，have去e加ing变为having。62．句意：“我正坐在餐桌旁”。结构为am+doing，sit为重读闭音节，需双写t加ing变为sitting。63．句意：“蛋糕上有十根生日蜡烛”。主语tenbirthdaycandles为复数，且全文主要为现在时态，故be动词变为are。64．句意：“我总是在生日许愿”。makewishes为固定搭配，且下文提到Someofthem，暗示愿望不止一个，故wish变为复数wishes。65．句意：“其中一些能实现”。介词of后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式为them，指代上文的wishes。66．句意：“我闭上眼睛”。闭眼通常指双眼，故eye用复数形式eyes。67．句意：“晚饭后，奶奶带来一个大盒子”。全文叙事主要为一般现在时（如doesn’tanswer,says），主语Grandma为第三人称单数，故bring变为brings。68．句意：“奶奶没有回答我的问题”。修饰名词question需用形容词性物主代词，I变为my。69．句意：“然后我快速地打开它”。修饰动词open需用副词，quick变为quickly。70．句意：“我的愿望这么快就实现了”。cometrue为固定搭配，主语mywish为第三人称单数，且全文为一般现在时，故come变为comes。71．14##fourteen72．Saturday73．tennis74．domorehousework75．bad##unhappy【导语】本文主要讲述Johnny写信向父母提出三条请求，表达自己对部分家庭规则的不满。【详解】71．文章第一段第3句指出“I’m14yearsold.”，由此可知Johnny14岁，故第一空填14/fourteen。72．文章第二段第1句提出“First,canIspendmoretimewithmyfriendsonSaturdaynight?”，即Johnny想要在周六晚上花更多时间和朋友相处，故第二空填Saturday。73．文章第三段第2句说明“Iwanttotaketennislessonsthissummer”，即Johnny今年夏天想要上网球课，故第三空填tennis。74．文章第三段第3句表明“Togetmoreallowance,Ican