山东省烟台市青华中学（五四制）2025-2026学年八年级4月英语练习（含答案）

试卷第=page1111页，共=sectionpages1212页试卷第=page22页，共=sectionpages1111页2025-2026学年八年级4月英语练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解ASam’sHolidayBlogTheBigApple(NewYorkCity)Hi,everyone!I’mwritingaholidayblog.MyfamilyandIusuallyspendoursummerholidayscampinginEngland,butthistimeweplantodosomethingdifferent.We’regoingtoNewYork!Fantastic!MondayWe’rewaitingattheairportnow.Therearelotsofshops,butI’mnotspendingmymoneyhere.IwanttosaveitforNewYork.It’s10:00pmandI’malittletired,butI’malsoexcitedaboutthetrip!Ican’twaittogetthere!TuesdayWe’refinallyintheBigApple!Ourhotelisperfectbecauseit’snexttoTimesSquare.Wecanseelotsoftallbuildingsfromthewindow.RightnowI’mhavingausualAmericanbreakfast—pancakeswithmaplesyrup(枫糖浆).They’redelicious.WednesdayTodayI’mridingabikeinCentralParkwithmymum.It’saverylargeparkinthemiddleofManhattan.Theweatherisgreat—it’ssunny.Mydadisn’therewithus.HeisshoppingonFifthAvenuewithmysister.ThursdayIt’sourlastdayinNewYork,butIdon’twanttogohome!Atthemoment,we’restandingatthetopoftheEmpireStateBuilding.Fromhere,IcanseetheChryslerBuildingandtheBrooklynBridge.Howwonderful!IloveNewYork!1．HowdidSamtakeatriptoNewYorkwithhisfamily?A．Bytrain. B．Bycar. C．Byship. D．Byair.2．HowlongdidSamstayintheBigApplewithhisfamily?A．Forthreedays. B．Forfivedays. C．Foroneweek. D．Fortwoweeks.3．WheredidSamgoonthelastdayinNewYork?A．ToFifthAvenue. B．TotheBrooklynBridge.C．ToTimesSquare. D．TotheEmpireStateBuilding.B“WhydoIlive?WhydoIwishforanything,ordoanything?Isthereanythinginmylifethatwillnotbedestroyedbymydeath?”LikeLeoTolstoy(列夫·托尔斯泰),thefamousRussianwriter,manypeopleaskthesedifficultquestions.Tolstoyspenthiswholelifetryingtoanswerthesedifficultquestions.Asayoungman,hethoughtpeoplecouldachieveperfectioniftheytriedhardenough.Soheworkedveryhardtobethebestineverything.Hethoughtthathewouldfindmeaningandtruthinsuccess.In1850s,hewrotehisfirststories.Hewroteabouthislifeinthearmy.Healsotoldstoriesabouthischildhood.TheseworkswerepublishedandTolstoybecameawell-knownwriter.Heearnedtherespecthealwayswanted.ManyrichandsmartmenmetandtalkedwithTolstoy.Someofthemwerewriterslikehim.Theytalkedalotaboutfaithandthemeaningoflife.ButsoonTolstoyrecognizedthatthesemenwerenotperfect.Nowheknewtheycouldnotanswerhisquestionsaboutfaith.Sointhe1860s,Tolstoytriedadifferentwaytofindthemeaningoflife.Heopenedaschoolforthechildrenofhisserfs—thepeoplewhoworkedonhisland.Theseworkerswereverypoor.Hewantedtohelpthembecausehethoughttheyweremorehonestthantherichpeopleheknew.Tolstoylearnedalotfromhisworkers.Heunderstoodhowtheyworkedhardtosupporttheirfamilies.Hebegantobelievethatmarriageandfamilywouldgivehislifemeaning.Soin1862,LeoTolstoymarriedayoungwomannamedSonyaBehrs.Thenext15yearswerethebestyearsofTolstoy’slife.Itwasduringthistimethathewrotehismostfamousbooks—WarandPeaceandAnnaKarenina(《安娜·卡列尼娜》).ManyexpertssaythatWarandPeaceisoneofthegreatestbookseverwritten.Inthesebooks,Tolstoybelievedhumansshouldliveasimplelifeandtakecareoftheirfamilies.Tolstoythoughtthiswouldsatisfyhimandbringhimhappiness.LeoTolstoyisstillaveryrespectedwritertoday.Hisfaithandwritingshaveinfluencedmanypeopleallovertheworld.4．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Tolstoyservedinthearmy.

②Tolstoygotmarried.③TolstoywroteWarandPeace.

④Tolstoyopenedaschool.⑤Tolstoybecameawell-knownwriter.A．①⑤③②④ B．⑤①③②④ C．①⑤④②③ D．⑤④①③②5．WhydidTolstoywanttobethebestineverythingwhenhewasyoung?A．Toprepareforhisbooks. B．Toachieveperfection.C．Tomakealotofmoney. D．Toshowhiswisdom.6．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportanttoTolstoy?A．Family. B．Success. C．Wealth. D．Fame(名声).7．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．LeoTolstoy:Livingforwriting.B．LeoTolstoy:Influencingtheworld.C．LeoTolstoy:Beingthebestineverything.D．LeoTolstoy:Searchingforthemeaningoflife.CLearningalanguageisachallengingbutrewardingexperience.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysoflearninglanguages.Somepeopleprefertolearnlanguagesbymemorizinggrammarrulesandvocabularylists.Theythinkthisisasystematic(系统的)waytobuildasolidfoundation(基础).Forexample,theywillspendhourslearningverbtensesandnewwords,Thismethodcanbeveryeffectiveforsomepeople,especiallythosewhoaregoodatlogicalthinking.Ithelpsthemunderstandthestructureofthelanguagebetter.However,othersbelieveinlearningthroughimmersion.Theytrytobearoundthelanguageasmuchaspossible.TheywatchmoviesandTVshowsinthetargetlanguage,listentomusic,andoventrytohaveconversationswithnative(母语的)speakers.Thisway,theycangetafeelforthelanguageinreal-1ifesituations.Forinstance,astudentwhowantstolearnEnglishmightwatchalotofEnglish-languagemovies.Bydoingso,theycanpickupcommonexpressionsandimprovetheirlisteningskillsatthesametime.Therearealsopeoplewholiketolearnlanguagesbyusinglanguage-1earningapps.Theseappshavemanydifferenttoolssuchasinteractivelessons,games,andtests.Theymakelearningfunandconvenient.Youcanlearnatyourownstepandreviewthelessonswheneveryouwant.Apopularlanguage-learningappmighthavethousandsofusersaroundtheworld,alllearningdifferentlanguagesinanenjoyableway.Inconclusion,thereisnoone-size-fits-allmethodforlearninglanguages.Thekeyistofindthewaythatsuitsyoubestandkeeppracticing.8．Whatdosomepeoplethinkofmemorizinggrammarrulesandvocabularylists?A．It’sboring. B．It’sasystematicway. C．It’suseless. D．It’stoodifficult.9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“immersion”meaninthepassage?A．沉浸 B．背诵 C．研究 D．欣赏10．Howcanpeoplelearnthroughimmersion?A．Byreadingbooksinthetargetlanguage.B．Bymemorizinggrammarrules.C．BywatchingmoviesandTVshowsinthetargetlanguage.D．Byusinglanguage-learningapps.11．Whataretheadvantagesofusinglanguage-learningapps?A．Theyofferinteractivelessons,games,andquizzes.B．Theyareveryexpensive.C．Theyareonlysuitableforbeginners.D．Theycan’thelpwithlanguagelearning.DDoyouwanttobecomebetteratmakingsmalltalkwithnewpeople?Doyouwanttobecomebetteratnetworkingwithothers?Nothingwillimproveyournetworkingabilityandyourabilitytomakeasuccessfulconversationwithotherpeopleratherthanyourcuriosity(好奇心)aboutthem.Whenyouarecuriousaboutotherpeople,youwillwanttodiscoversomeoftheinterestingwaysthattheyaresimilartoyou.Whenyouarecuriousaboutthem,you’llalsobeinterestedtodiscoverthewaysinwhichtheythinkdifferentlyandlivedifferentlyfromyou.Whenyouhavecuriosityaboutothers,youwillbemuchlessself-consciousandyourconversationswillworkalotbetter.Insteadofworryingyourself,“WhatcanIsaynextthatwon’tsoundstupid?”,youwillbefocusedonlearningmoreabouttheotherperson.Makingsmalltalkwithstrangerscanbetricky.We’veallheardtheadvicethatweshouldpicksomethingoutofourimmediateenvironmentandusethatasamainpointtostartoursmalltalkwiththeotherperson.It’struethatthiscanbeagreatstartingpointforaconversation.However,whenyoufocustoomuchondiscussingthingsliketheweatherinyourcity,youcanbringtheconversationtoapainfulendveryquickly.Theotherpersonwillsensethatyouaretryingtomakeaconversation,butthatyouhavenointerestinreallygettingtoknowhimorher.Howcanyoukeepsmalltalkfrombecomingboring?Onewayistowatchtheotherpersonforclues.(线索）.Thecluestheywillgiveyouaboutwhatisreallyinterestingtothem.Whenyougettheseclues,usethemtostartmakingtheconversationabitmoreabouttheirlife,theiropinions,andtheirexperiences.Afteryouhavehadacoupleofminutestobreaktheice,trylookingforwaystomaketheconversationalittlebitmorepersonal.Asktheotherpersonforhisorheropinionaboutsomethingthatisabitmorepersonalbutnotextremelyso.Thefirstfewminutesoftalkingtosomeonenewwillnotbethebesttimetoasktheotherpersonhisorheropiniononreligious（宗教的）orpolitical（政治的）matters.However,heorshemightbehappytodiscusshisorherfavoriteteamormusicalband.12．InParagraph1,thewritermainlywantstotellusthat___________.A．curiositycanhelpusmakeagoodtalkB．it’shardtomakeatalkwithnewpeopleC．curiosityhelpsusknownewpeoplequicklyD．it’shardtomakeasuccessfultalkwithothers13．Theunderlinedword“self-conscious”inParagraph3probablymeans_____.A．self-centered B．self-controlled C．serious D．nervous14．Whilecarryingonaconversation,weshould_____.A．thinkaboutwhatwon’tsoundstupidB．showourintereststotheotherpersonC．trytolearnmoreabouttheotherpersonD．discussthingsliketheweatherinthecity15．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Thewayofstartingsmalltalk.B．Improvingoursmalltalkwithcuriosity.C．Theimportanceofsmalltalkinourlife.D．Improvingourrelationshipthroughsmalltalk.E阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。The2025CCTVSpringFestivalGala(春晚)broughtanamazingperformancethatcombinedtechnologyandtradition.Itwastheshowof“YangBOT”.16.Theserobotswerespecialbecausetheywereprogrammedcarefullytodothelivelyyangkodance(秧歌)whichisawell-knownChinesefolkart.17.Theyusednewartificialintelligence(AI)tolearneverymovementofthedance.18,sotheycouldmovesmoothlyandaccurately(精准地).Theaudiencewasreallysurprisedwhentheysawtherobotsspin(转动)thecolorfulhandkerchiefs(手绢)whiledancing,justlikerealdancers.19.Peoplethoughtitwascoolandveryinteresting.Theyalsolikeditsspecialcharmandthegoodmixofmodernandtraditionalthings.Asonefansaid,“20!Ibelieve‘YangBOT’willgainpopularityonsocialmedia.”A．Togetreadyforthisgreatshow,therobotspracticedhardB．Sincetheshowcameout,ithasbeenverysuccessfulC．Agroupofhuman-likerobotsmadebyafamousChinesetechnologycompanybecamethefocusD．Thedevelopmentofhuman-likerobotshasalsobroughtaseriesofproblemsE．Theirbodieshadstrongjoints(关节)andgoodsensors(传感器)F．It’slikewatchingthefutureandpastdancetogether二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthepast,peopleusedtotraveltoforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldbedifferentinmanyways—thebuildings,thefood,thenationaldressesandsoon.Atpresent,however,alargecityissimilarto21one.Theyallhavetheirhotelseverywhere.Theyallhavetheirfastfoodrestaurants.Officebuildingslook22everywhere.Thenwhatdotheforeignerstravelfor?Whatdothetouristshopetoexperienceinaforeigncountrythattheycannotexperienceathome?The23couldbethatpeopleareveryinterestedinthepast.Itisanation'shistoryand24thatarethemainsights.Mostpeopletravelabroadtofindoutwhatforeigncountries'historyandculture25belike.Touriststrytolearnthehistoryandcultureofforeigncountriesbyvisitingdifferentkindsofmuseums.Everycountryalsohasitsownbeautifulplacesfortouriststo26.Theirown27scenery(风景)wouldattract(吸引)touristsfromothercountries.Acountryisnotjustitsoldbuildings,itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces,butit'salsothepeopleinit.Thisiswhyacountry,28,Thailand,attractsmillionsofpeople.Thetouristscomemainlybecauseofthepeoplethere.ItiswhythePacificislands(太平洋群岛)arealsoso29.Thefriendly,smilingpeoplemakevisitors30welcome.21．A．other B．another C．theother D．others22．A．exciting B．thesame C．friendly D．different23．A．question B．answer C．problem D．reply24．A．culture B．art C．food D．dress25．A．used B．beusedto C．usedto D．getusedto26．A．visit B．call C．hope D．carry27．A．new B．special C．strange D．modern28．A．moreover B．infact C．however D．forexample29．A．popular B．interesting C．important D．large30．A．sound B．smell C．taste D．feel三、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Stayingstrongduringhardtimesisabeautifulquality(品质)ofhumanbeings.Let’shavealookatpoemsfromChinesepoetZhengXie(1693—1765)竹石（郑燮）咬定青山不放松，立根原在破岩中。千磨万击还坚韧，任尔东西南北风。BAMBOOINTHEROCK(ByZhengXie)Uprightstandsthebambooamidgreenmountainssteep;Itstoothlikerootinbrokenrockisplanteddeep.It’sstrongandfirmthoughstruckandbeatenwithoutrest;Carelessofthewindfromnorthorsouth,eastorwest.(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)“Bamboointherock,”isaChinesepoembyamannamedZhengXie,oftencalledZhengBanqiao.Hewasbornin1693.Besidesbeing31greatartistandpoet,ZhengwasalsoagovernmentworkerduringatimeinChinacalledtheQingDynasty.He32(notlike)theunfairthingshesawhappeninginthegovernment,sohestartedmakingartandwritingpoemsaboutthingslikebamboo,whichwereeasy33(understand)buthaddeepmeaning.Hispoempaintsapictureofbamboogrowingstrongeventhoughit’inatoughspot,squeezedwithinrocksonamountain.Nomatter34difficultiesthebamboofaces,likebadweatherhittingitfromeveryside,itkeeps35(stand)upstraight.Thebambooisasymbolofstrengthanddetermination(力量和决心)becauseitremainsfirmanddoesn’tbreakunderpressure.Thepoemisfull36beautifulwordsaboutnature,butit’salsotheretoteachussomethingimportant.Just37thebamboo,peopleshouldstaystrongandfocusedeventhoughlifeischallenging.Byfacinghardtimes,wecanbuild38(we)innerstrength,justlikethebamboo.Youngpeoplecanlearnalotfromthispoembecauseitshowsthemthe39(important)ofstayingstronganddetermined,evenwhenthingsgettough.Thepoemremindsteenagersthattestsanddifficultiescanhelpthemgroweven40(strong).Itisaninspiringmessageforthemtoremainbraveduringhardtimesandnevergiveup,justlikebamboostandingtallamidstchallenge.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。Thesedays,DeepSeekhasreceivedalotofattentionontheInternet.SowhatisDeepSeek?It’saChineseAIcompanyfoundedbyamancalledLiangWenfengonJuly17,2023.TheteamofresearchershavestudiedinthetopuniversitiesinChinaandhavenooversea(海外的)educationalbackground,andmostofwhomareunder34yearsold.Theyarealsoverygoodatmath,physicsandcoding(编程).ThecompanyworksonAI,especiallybigmodels(模型).Thinkofitlikebuildingasupersmartbrainthatcanthinkandsolveproblemslikehumans.OnJanuary20,2025,DeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek-R1.Itcanhelppeoplefindinformationandsummarize(总结)it,solvemathproblems,