2027高考英语一轮：专题16 连词100题（高考真题+高考模拟）（原卷版及解析）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页专题16连词100题2025年高考真题1.（2025全国一卷）Tusaysthatthebalancebetweentheblackandwhitepieces,thebeautyinthestrategic(strategy)placementofthepieces,____64____theenergyflowfollowingeachmoveinspiredartiststocreateoilpaintings,sculptures,digitallygeneratedpicturesandsilk-screenprintsfortheexhibition.64.考查连词。句意同上。thebalancebetweentheblackandwhitepieces,thebeautyinthestrategicplacementofthepieces,theenergyflowfollowingeachmove三者为并列关系，作并列主语，所以空处需用连词and。故填and。2.（2025全国二卷）Butit’samazinghowyoucanadapt____59____learninanewenvironment.考查连词。句意：但令人惊讶的是，你是如何适应并在新环境中学习的。adapt和learn是并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。3.(2025·八省联考卷)Languageisthecarrierofcommunication,thebridgeofinteractionbetweennations,_________thebondofunderstandingamongcivilizations.【答案】and【解析】考查连词。句意：语言是沟通的载体，是国家间互动的桥梁，是文明间理解的纽带。thecarrierofcommunication、thebridgeofinteractionbetweennations和thebondofunderstandingamongcivilizations为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。4.(2025·浙江1月卷)Customerstodaylookpastthefactthatsomethingissecondhandandfocusinsteadonthefactthattheyhavesomethinguniquetowear_________arenotoverstuffingtheirownwardrobes(衣柜)orcontributingtolandfill.【答案】and【解析】考查并列连词。句意为：如今的顾客不再在意衣物是否二手，而是关注这样的事实：他们有独特的衣服穿，同时还不会让自己的衣柜过于拥挤，也不会为垃圾填埋场制造垃圾。结合句意及分析句子结构可知，空白处缺少连词连接两个并列成分have和arenotoverstuffing，故填and。2021-2024年高考真题1.（2024新课标I卷）…Edmondsonsaid,“ItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguage________seehowTang’splaywasbeingperformed.”答案：and。解析：考查连词。句意：…Edmondson说：“听到中文，看到汤显祖的戏剧是如何被表演的，非常激动人心。”空前“heartheChineselanguage”和空后“seehowTang’splaywasbeingperformed”为并列结构，用and连接。故填and。2.（2023新高考I卷）Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhethertobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.答案：or。解析：考查连词。句意：吃小笼包的时候，你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁，还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头上爆炸。whether...or...“是……还是……”，固定搭配，根据句意，故填or。3.（2023新高考II卷）It’sbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedeveloptoseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome.答案：and。解析：考查连词。句意：我很荣幸能看到熊猫项目的发展，看到熊猫们在新家安顿下来。分析句子结构可知，“towatchthepandaprogrammedevelop”和“toseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome”两者是并列关系，应该用and连接。故填and。4.（2023全国乙卷）Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,65somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.答案：but。解析：考查连词。句意：但不知何故，这两个截然不同的世界却很好地结合在了一起。空前“Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,”和空后“somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.”之间存在转折关系，用but。故填but。5.（2023浙江1月卷）DuringChina’sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijingarrangedtheresidentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.答案：and。解析：考查连词。句意：在中国的朝代时期，皇帝规划北京城并根据社会阶层安排居住区。分析句子结构可知，planned和arranged是并列的谓语动词，表示并列关系应用连词and连接。故填and。6.（2022新高考I卷）Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNPisdesignedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,__________leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.答案：and解析：考查连词。句意：GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性，保护生物多样性，保护生态缓冲区，为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。设空处前后为并列关系，应用and。故填and。7.（2022新高考II卷）Hehungonforafewminutes___________screamedforhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thearhim.答案：and解析：考查并列连词。句意：他坚持了几分钟，尖叫喊着他的父亲，但他的父亲没有听到他。根据句子结构，设空处应该填写连词，连接hung和screamed两个动作。根据句意，此处表示并列关系。故填and。8.（2022全国乙卷）The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative”issued(发布)attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation____________culturalexchanges.答案：and解析：考查连词。句意：仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来，促进国际合作和文化交流。名词internationalcooperation和culturalexchanges为并列成分，作动词promote的宾语。故填and。9.（2021全国I卷）Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure___________offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.答案：and解析：考查并列连词。句意为：虽然这是你上山途中唯一不自然的事情,但它仍然突出了整个冒险,并提供了一个地方,你可以坐下来休息你疼痛的腿。前后是并列关系,所以用and连接,故填and.10.（2021全国II卷）Ifoundthecontactinformationofthecompany________emaileditspresident.答案：and解析：考查连词。句意：我找到了这家公司的联系方式，并给公司总裁发了电子邮件。“found”和“emailed”之间是并列关系，用and连接两个并列的谓语动词，所以填and。高考模拟真题1．Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehometheriseinweightproblem.2．I’mnotoutgoingI’malittleanxiousrightnow.3．Whetherit’soutofloveandinterest,adesiretohelpthosewithhearingloss,simplyforsituationswherespeakingisdifficultduetoillness,signlanguagecanbeveryuseful.4．Whetheryou’reaprofessionalathletekeensportsperson,DXSportsWatchistheidealchoiceforyou.5．Greatmindsdon’tviewfailureastheobstacle(障碍)standingintheirway,asthemotivationtodrivethemforward.6．Everyonecanplayapartinreducingwaste,whetherbynotpurchasingmorefoodthannecessaryinyourweeklyshoppingbyaskingrestaurantstonotincludethesidedishyouwon’teat.7．Dogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappyangryhumanfaces,accordingtoanewstudy.8．Theirrichculturalheritagepromoteshealthandwell-being,bothphysicallymentally.(所给词的适当形式填空)9．TheconcertofHuwaspartoftheongoing“JoyfulChineseNewYear”,aseriesofoverseasSpringFestivalthemedeventsactivitiestocelebratethetraditionalChinesefestival.10．HaveyoueverheardoftheRingofFire?Itmightsoundlikesomethingstraightoutofsciencefiction,itisarealplace.11．Touringancienttownsisforrecreation,relaxation,andpleasure,ifalltheancienttownsindifferentplacesarethesameandcannotfindtheirownuniqueness,thenancienttowntourismwilleventuallydecline.12．Zhengisaprovincial-levelinheritor(继承人)ofthewoodcarvingart,whonotonlyexcelsintraditionalwoodcarvingtechnique,expresseshisloveforhisfamilyandnationthroughhisworks.13．Thesenightschoolsdonotjustprovidestandardacademiccontent,aretappingintothepersonalpassionsandunfulfilleddreamsofChina’surbanyouth.14．Visitorscannotonlyobserveawidevarietyofkites,traditionalandmodern,smallandgiant,alsoengageinkite-makingworkshops,artperformancesandexperientialactivities.15．Ithoughtwe’dbelatefortheconcert,weendedupgettingthereaheadoftime.16．Aftercontrastingadvancedliteratureabstractart,Ihavedeterminedtochoosethelatterasmyoptionalcourse.17．BytheactivitiesinourEnglishclub,wenotonlypractisealsolearnmoreEnglish.18．Thejourneywaslong,theviewfromthetopofthemountainwasworthit.19．Peoplemaychat,viewthesurroundingscenery,beimmersedintraditionalChineseculturebyboilingteatogether.20．Itcanbedifficultwhenyourparentstreatyoulikeachildexpectyoutoactlikeanadult.Allofthiscanleadtoabreakdowninyourrelationship.21．Throughouthistory,someoftheoriginalcustomshavechanged,thespiritofthefestival-thespiritoffamily-haslargelybeenkept.22．Youenterastrangemiddleground—nolongerasmallchildnotquiteanadult.23．Ihaveatightbudgetforthetrip,soI'mnotgoingtoflytheairlineslowerticketprices.24．Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravellingisnotinarrivingatyourdestinationinthejourneyitself.25．Manypeoplethinkthatsmokingiscoolorenjoyable,theyarenotfullyawareofthedamagethatitdoestotheirhealth.26．Itisaninterestingstoryandonecan’tputitdownhehasfinishedreadingit.27．Inastudyof33yearsoftrendsinBMIthescientistsfoundthatpeopleworldwidearegettingheavierthatmostoftheriseisduetogainsinBMTinruralareas.28．Thetargetistominimizethegenerationofwastethatneedstobeburiedburnedandbringtheamountofsuchwasteinfinitelyclosetozero,saidthemuseum.29．MillionsofcommercialvehiclesandthousandsoffishingshipshavealsobeenequippedwithBDSit’smorelikelytogaincustomerbaseinthecomingyears.30．Thedataisbasedonmorethan491,000olderadultswhousedhomecarebetween2007and2013isfocusedonpeoplewhoarelikelytodiewithinthenextfiveyears.31．ItalsomarkedasignificantstepforwardinconstructingacomprehensiveinternationaltradecorridorinZhangjiakou,enhancingitslevelofopennessexpandingthelogisticsnetworkaroundBeijing.32．BehindallthehightechnologyinthisWinterOlympicsisadisplayofBeijing’sscientificandtechnologicalinnovation.Chinesepeoplenotonlycelebratetheathletes,celebratetheadvancesintechnologythatconnectusandmakeourlivesbetter.33．So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductivepossiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.34．Smallamountsofcaffeine—acuptwoofcoffeeaday—seemsafeformostpeople.However,somepeoplehavetroublewithevensmallamounts.35．Eitheryourshoppingisthentooheavytocarryhomeyoucan’tusewhatyou’veboughtwhileit’sstillfresh.36．AsXiamenisinthesoutheastofChinaandclosetothesea,it’sneithertoocoldinwintertoohotinsummer.37．Toeatone,youhavetodecidetodipitinasweetandsoursaucefirst,addinganextralayerofflavor,ortoenjoyitonitsown,lettingtheroll’sowntasteshinethrough.38．Tomaketheworkeasier,workersmayhavelubricatedthepathseitherwithwetclaywiththefatfromcattle.39．WhatisthesecretofthecharmofYunnanProvince?Beautifulscenery,rareplantsandflowers,localspecialties?Theseareallpartoftheanswer,theyaredefinitelynoteverything.40．Itisnotonlyakindofmanualskills,akindofculturalinheritanceandexpression.41．Singer2024,ashowwhichbringstogetheraconstellation(一群)ofgiftedsingersfromdomesticandinternationalbackgroundstoengageinaseriesofexcellentperformances,kickedoffonMay10,2024.42．Hereportsthathisstudentsaretakingmorecarewiththeirwork,andtheirself-confidencehasimprovedaswell.Heishappywiththeimprovementheseesinhisstudents’writinginhisownwriting.43．Iwilltrymybesttohelpturnstomeforhelp.44．Onaseriousnote,spendingtimeawayfromourscreensfromtimetotimeisnotonlygoodforkids’health,alsoeveryone’s.45．Bothpreviousrestorationstolossesjoinsbetweentheoriginalmarbleblocksthathavediscoloredwillbereplacedbyamorecloselymarble-likematerial.46．TheOlympiccauldron(主火炬)atthesnowflake-themedceremonywassmall,theflamesconveyedsignificantmessagesofgreenerOlympicGames.47．Forinstance,youhavetoaddingredientsinthecorrectorder,cookieswillbeunpleasantlywet.48．MackisinthemiddleofhisA-levels,heistooimpatienttofinishtheyear,soheistakingabreakfromhisstudiestoattempttheworldrecord.49．Shoesmaynotbethefirstthingonewouldnoticeofthese2,200-year-oldTerracottaWarriors,aninitialanalysisoftheirfootwearshowedthatthesehumbleaccessoriesmighthaveplayeda“vitalrole”intheQinarmy.50．Thesecriteriashowthatweareglobalcitizensinterestedinworldstabilitythatweareresponsibleforothers.51．Thespareroomcanbedesignedasanexcellententertainmentcenter,aplayroom,alargehomeoffice.52．TheChineselanguageusesahugenumberofcharacters,mostEuropeanlanguagesuseindividuallettersthatcombineintowords.53．Accordingtoexperts，paper­cuttingconveystheculturesharedbetweenChinatheWestwishingforfamilyreunions.54．TheotherwasSuShi.Hisopen-mindedpersonalitydiligenceforhispeopleleftmanymuch-toldtales.55．Inmyopinion,introuble,weshouldseekhelpfromthosewetrustmost.56．）Wupengboatsindifferentspotsaroundthecityhavevariousroutes.Youcancarefullychooseandappreciatethehistoricalculturaloldtownonthesmallboat.57．Thesepoemsdescribeboththehistoricalchangesofadynastypeople’understandingandperceptionoftheworld.58．Weshouldtrustlifeandtrustourownabilitiestounderstandwhatisrightandwrong,whatdecisiontomakehowtosolveproblems.Volunteertravelcanhelpaddresssocialandenvironmentalissues,contributetolocaldevelopmentprojectshelpwithdisasterreliefefforts.60．Theydiscoveredthatthearmsofthesefigureswerecreatedseparatelyandthenattachedtothebodiesandcoveredinalayeroffineclay.Thecarvingoffinedetailswascompletedthearmswereattached.61．Accordingtoasurvey,moststudentsbeinginterviewed,specifically65%,choosetolistentoEnglishsongs,halfofthestudentsprefertowatchEnglishmovies.62．Ifoundthecontactinformationofthecompanyemaileditspresident.Itoldhimhowharmfulplasticcouldbetotheenvironmentandaskedhimtoconsiderusingmoreeco-friendlyoptions.63．Mybikewasoldandshakydidthejob.Ittookusabout3hourstogoallthewayaroundtheXi’anCityWall.64．Iwasgoingtobeahighschoolteacher,myparentsgotmeajobasanassistantforafamouslawyer.65．ToeatXiaolongbao,youhavetodecidetobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill,ortoputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.66．It’lltakeupsomeofmysparetime,thisfriendshipisworthmyextratimeandeffort.67．Istayedwithalovelyhostfamilywenttoschoolwiththeirson,Daniel.68．TheInvestingjarnotonlyrepresentsavisionforthefuture,givestheopportunitytobuildforthefuture.69．Sinceittakesbothastrongbodyandsoundmindtofullyrealizeone’spotential,pleasetakefulladvantageofthiswintervacation,rechargeyourbatteryforthenewterm!70．Seniorhighschoolwillhelpyoulearnandgrow,youaloneareresponsibleforrealizingyourgreatpotential.71．Atschool,somestudentsareactivesomeareshy,buttheycanbegoodfriendswitheachother.72．Morehealthyfood,youwillbreakdownsoonerorlater.73．MengHaowaslookingatthenoticeboardamanapproachedandtalkedtohim.74．Throughtheexhibition，notonlycanyouadmirewonderfulpictures，itenablesyoutounderstandtheartoftraditionalChinesepaintingbetter.75．ThevoicebecamelouderandlouderDaviddraggedhisleg,passingtheterminal.76．ItwasalongtimeIrealizedthatonlybytrustingeachothercanwemaintainagoodrelationshipwithothers.77．Iheardthatsomeexchangestudentswouldcometoourschool,Icouldn’twaittowritethislettertoapplyforthereception.78．Timefliessofastthatweareallgrownupweevenrealizeit.79．Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.80．Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhethertobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.81．Hewouldevenstayoutsideinastorm,notcomingbackheknewhehadtherightphotos.82．Hegotupearlythatmorninghecouldattendthemeetingontime.83．Hewasverytiredofdoingthisforawholeday,hefeltveryhappybecausethecropsgrewhigher.84．Themostchallengingworktakesplaceweneedtoperformtasksoutsidethespacestation.85．DuringChina’sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijingarrangedtheresidentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.86．Thehouseneededtotallyrebuilding,wedecidedagainstbuyingit.87．Pollutionwilllongremainaworldwideproblemmuchhasbeendonetosolveit.88．DoctorStronghaswrittenforty-fivebookshefirstbecamefamousalmostfiftyyearsago.89．OurschoolliesinTianjincity,whichisbeautiful.Inautumn,itisneithertoohottoocold.90．ThenewlyelectedPrimeMinistersaid:“Iwilluniteourcountry,notwithwords,withaction.”91．Somepeopleliketheconvenienceofbigcities,othersenjoythequietnessofthecountryside.92．Hanson,isoneofmanyprofessionalartistswhoseworkwasincludedinthedatasetusedtotrainStableDiffusion,apopularpubliclyavailableopen-sourceAIimagegenerationtool.93．Whetheritisaplannerthatyoustickonthewallacalendarapponyoursmartphone,findinganorganizationtoolthatworkswellforyouisessential.94．Thelawplaysanessentialpartinresolvingconflicts,settlingdisputesandmakingrulesthateveryonemustfollow,ithaslimitations.95．Peoplecanfindsomanygoodthings,suchasusefulinformationandlovelypicturesontheweb,itisalsoaglobalvillagefilledwithbadthings.96．Heorshecanalsoattendclassesfromwherevertheyarerecovering-whetherathomefromahospitalbed.97．Inrecentyears,severalstudieshaveexaminedwhetherdeliberatelysmilingcanmakechangestohowpeoplefeelpsychologicallyduringraces,fewhavelookedatthephysicaleffectonsportsperformance.98．Tomlookeduponthetestasanobstaclehisclassmatesregardeditasachallenge.99．Wewillletyouoperatethisnewmachineonconditionyoufollowtheoperatingrules.100．Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,someofthemlookedveryanxiousanddisappointed.

专题16连词100题2025年高考真题1.（2025全国一卷）Tusaysthatthebalancebetweentheblackandwhitepieces,thebeautyinthestrategic(strategy)placementofthepieces,____64____theenergyflowfollowingeachmoveinspiredartiststocreateoilpaintings,sculptures,digitallygeneratedpicturesandsilk-screenprintsfortheexhibition.64.考查连词。句意同上。thebalancebetweentheblackandwhitepieces,thebeautyinthestrategicplacementofthepieces,theenergyflowfollowingeachmove三者为并列关系，作并列主语，所以空处需用连词and。故填and。2.（2025全国二卷）Butit’samazinghowyoucanadapt____59____learninanewenvironment.考查连词。句意：但令人惊讶的是，你是如何适应并在新环境中学习的。adapt和learn是并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。3.(2025·八省联考卷)Languageisthecarrierofcommunication,thebridgeofinteractionbetweennations,_________thebondofunderstandingamongcivilizations.【答案】and【解析】考查连词。句意：语言是沟通的载体，是国家间互动的桥梁，是文明间理解的纽带。thecarrierofcommunication、thebridgeofinteractionbetweennations和thebondofunderstandingamongcivilizations为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。4.(2025·浙江1月卷)Customerstodaylookpastthefactthatsomethingissecondhandandfocusinsteadonthefactthattheyhavesomethinguniquetowear_________arenotoverstuffingtheirownwardrobes(衣柜)orcontributingtolandfill.【答案】and【解析】考查并列连词。句意为：如今的顾客不再在意衣物是否二手，而是关注这样的事实：他们有独特的衣服穿，同时还不会让自己的衣柜过于拥挤，也不会为垃圾填埋场制造垃圾。结合句意及分析句子结构可知，空白处缺少连词连接两个并列成分have和arenotoverstuffing，故填and。2021-2024年高考真题1.（2024新课标I卷）…Edmondsonsaid,“ItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguage________seehowTang’splaywasbeingperformed.”答案：and。解析：考查连词。句意：…Edmondson说：“听到中文，看到汤显祖的戏剧是如何被表演的，非常激动人心。”空前“heartheChineselanguage”和空后“seehowTang’splaywasbeingperformed”为并列结构，用and连接。故填and。2.（2023新高考I卷）Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhethertobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.答案：or。解析：考查连词。句意：吃小笼包的时候，你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁，还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头上爆炸。whether...or...“是……还是……”，固定搭配，根据句意，故填or。3.（2023新高考II卷）It’sbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedeveloptoseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome.答案：and。解析：考查连词。句意：我很荣幸能看到熊猫项目的发展，看到熊猫们在新家安顿下来。分析句子结构可知，“towatchthepandaprogrammedevelop”和“toseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome”两者是并列关系，应该用and连接。故填and。4.（2023全国乙卷）Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,65somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.答案：but。解析：考查连词。句意：但不知何故，这两个截然不同的世界却很好地结合在了一起。空前“Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,”和空后“somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.”之间存在转折关系，用but。故填but。5.（2023浙江1月卷）DuringChina’sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijingarrangedtheresidentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.答案：and。解析：考查连词。句意：在中国的朝代时期，皇帝规划北京城并根据社会阶层安排居住区。分析句子结构可知，planned和arranged是并列的谓语动词，表示并列关系应用连词and连接。故填and。6.（2022新高考I卷）Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNPisdesignedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,__________leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.答案：and解析：考查连词。句意：GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性，保护生物多样性，保护生态缓冲区，为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。设空处前后为并列关系，应用and。故填and。7.（2022新高考II卷）Hehungonforafewminutes___________screamedforhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thearhim.答案：and解析：考查并列连词。句意：他坚持了几分钟，尖叫喊着他的父亲，但他的父亲没有听到他。根据句子结构，设空处应该填写连词，连接hung和screamed两个动作。根据句意，此处表示并列关系。故填and。8.（2022全国乙卷）The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative”issued(发布)attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation____________culturalexchanges.答案：and解析：考查连词。句意：仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来，促进国际合作和文化交流。名词internationalcooperation和culturalexchanges为并列成分，作动词promote的宾语。故填and。9.（2021全国I卷）Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure___________offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.答案：and解析：考查并列连词。句意为：虽然这是你上山途中唯一不自然的事情,但它仍然突出了整个冒险,并提供了一个地方,你可以坐下来休息你疼痛的腿。前后是并列关系,所以用and连接,故填and.10.（2021全国II卷）Ifoundthecontactinformationofthecompany________emaileditspresident.答案：and解析：考查连词。句意：我找到了这家公司的联系方式，并给公司总裁发了电子邮件。“found”和“emailed”之间是并列关系，用and连接两个并列的谓语动词，所以填and。高考模拟真题1．Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehometheriseinweightproblem.【答案】and【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：研究人员发现，在外就餐次数的增加与体重问题的上升之间存在直接联系。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定搭配“alinkbetween...and...”，意为“……与……之间的联系”，所以此处使用并列连词and。故填and。2．I’mnotoutgoingI’malittleanxiousrightnow.【答案】so【详解】考查连词。句意：我不太爱与人交往，所以此刻我有点儿紧张。此处前后文为因果关系，应用连词so。故填so。3．Whetherit’soutofloveandinterest,adesiretohelpthosewithhearingloss,simplyforsituationswherespeakingisdifficultduetoillness,signlanguagecanbeveryuseful.【答案】or【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：无论是出于热爱和兴趣，还是出于帮助听力障碍者的愿望，亦或是仅仅因为在生病等情况下说话困难，手语都能发挥极大的作用。根据“Whetherit’soutofloveandinterest”及句意可推知，此处用whether…or…固定结构，引导包含选择范围的让步状语从句，意为“无论……还是……”，空处应用or构成该结构。故填or。4．Whetheryou’reaprofessionalathletekeensportsperson,DXSportsWatchistheidealchoiceforyou.【答案】or【详解】考查连词。句意：无论您是专业运动员还是运动爱好者，DX运动腕表都是您的理想选择。whether...or...无论是……还是……。为固定搭配，引导让步状语从句。故填or。5．Greatmindsdon’tviewfailureastheobstacle(障碍)standingintheirway,asthemotivationtodrivethemforward.【答案】but【详解】考查连词。句意：伟人不会将失败视为阻碍前路的障碍，而是推动自己前进的动力。根据句意和句中的don’t可知，此处考查固定搭配not...but...“不是……而是……”。故填but。6．Everyonecanplayapartinreducingwaste,whetherbynotpurchasingmorefoodthannecessaryinyourweeklyshoppingbyaskingrestaurantstonotincludethesidedishyouwon’teat.【答案】or【详解】考查连词。句意：每个人都可以在减少浪费中发挥作用，无论是通过每周购物时不买多余食物，还是要求餐厅不加你不吃的配菜。固定搭配whether…or…表示“无论是……还是……”，故填or。7．Dogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappyangryhumanfaces,accordingtoanewstudy.【答案】and【详解】考查并列连词。句意：一项新的研究表明，狗可能确实能够区分快乐和愤怒的人脸。此处为固定搭配：between...and...“在……和……之间”。故填and。8．Theirrichculturalheritagepromoteshealthandwell-being,bothphysicallymentally.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】and【详解】考查固定短语。句意：他们丰富的文化遗产促进了身心健康。这里需要用连词and连接两个并列的副词physically和mentally，both...and...意为“既……又……”，为固定短语。故填and。9．TheconcertofHuwaspartoftheongoing“JoyfulChineseNewYear”,aseriesofoverseasSpringFestivalthemedeventsactivitiestocelebratethetraditionalChinesefestival.【答案】and【详解】考查并列连词。句意：胡的音乐会是正在进行的“欢乐中国年”活动的一部分，这是一系列在海外举办的以春节为主题的活动，旨在庆祝中国这一传统节日。events与名词activities构成并列关系，用并列连词and连接，故填and。10．HaveyoueverheardoftheRingofFire?Itmightsoundlikesomethingstraightoutofsciencefiction,itisarealplace.【答案】but【详解】考查连词。句意：你听说过“环太平洋火山带”吗？这听起来可能像是科幻小说里的东西，但它是一个真实存在的地方。根据句意可知，空格前的内容给人一种虚幻的感觉，空格后说“它是一个真实存在的地方”与之形成转折。“but”为转折连词，能很好地体现前后语义上的转折，表明虽然名字听起来带有虚构色彩，但实际上是真实的地理事物。故填but。11．Touringancienttownsisforrecreation,relaxation,andpleasure,ifalltheancienttownsindifferentplacesarethesameandcannotfindtheirownuniqueness,thenancienttowntourismwilleventuallydecline.【答案】but/yet【详解】考查连词。句意：游览古镇是为了娱乐、放松和享受，但如果不同地方的所有古镇都千篇一律，找不到自身的独特之处，那么古镇旅游业最终将会衰落。结合句意，前半句讲述游览古镇的积极意义，后半句则说到古镇缺乏独特性会导致旅游业衰落，前后语义形成转折关系，所以此处使用表示转折意义的并列连词but或者yet，恰好能衔接这种从正面描述到负面假设的逻辑变化，使句子的语义连贯又清晰，符合表达需求。故填but/yet。12．Zhengisaprovincial-levelinheritor(继承人)ofthewoodcarvingart,whonotonlyexcelsintraditionalwoodcarvingtechnique,expresseshisloveforhisfamilyandnationthroughhisworks.【答案】but【详解】考查连词。句意：郑是木雕艺术的省级传承人，他不仅擅长传统木雕技艺，还通过自己的作品表达对家国的热爱。“notonly…but(also)…”是一个固定的关联词组，用于连接两个并列的成分，在这里连接两个谓语部分，从语法和语义上契合句子需求。故填but。13．Thesenightschoolsdonotjustprovidestandardacademiccontent,aretappingintothepersonalpassionsandunfulfilleddreamsofChina’surbanyouth.【答案】but【详解】考查连词。句意：这些夜校不仅提供标准的学术内容，而且还挖掘了中国城市青年的个人爱好与未实现的梦想。从语法结构看，此句运用了“notjust...but...”的结构，意为“不仅……而且”这一结构用来连接两个并列的谓语部分，即“providestandardacademiccontent”与“aretappingintothepersonalpassionsandunfulfilleddreams”，前后描述夜校的两项功能，是一种递进、并列的关系，应用“but”来完成这个关联结构。故填but。14．Visitorscannotonlyobserveawidevarietyofkites,traditionalandmodern,smallandgiant,alsoengageinkite-makingworkshops,artperformancesandexperientialactivities.【答案】but【详解】考查连词。句意：游客不仅可以观赏各式各样的风筝，包括传统的与现代的、小的和巨型的，还能参与风筝制作工坊、艺术表演以及体验活动。本句考查固定搭配“notonly...butalso...”，