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选择性必修第三册Unit1Art基础自测Part1Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共35空;每空1分,满分35分)1.n.维;规模;范围2.n.重大进展;突破3.n.名誉;名声4.n.贵族成员;出身高贵的人adj.崇高的;宏伟的;高贵的5.n.地位;级别;行列vt.&vi.把……分等级;使排成行6.vt.购买;采购n.购买;购买的东西7.n.委托人;当事人;客户8.vi.&vt.出现;浮现;暴露9.vt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送10.adj.主观的11.adj.外表的;外边的;外围的12.adj.喜爱13.adj.视觉的;视力的14.n.池塘;水池15.adj.永久的;永恒的;长久的16.adj.谦逊的;虚心的;卑微的17.adj.准确的;精确的→adv.准确地;精确地;的确如此18.adj.现实的;逼真的→n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风→realistn.现实主义画家(或作家等);现实主义者19.adj.人文主义的→n.人性;人道;(统称)人类20.adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的→n.&vt.影响21.adj.随后的;后来的;之后的→adv.随后22.n.投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)投入→vt.投资;投入23.n.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品adj.纪念的;悼念的→n.记忆→vt.记住24.vi.&vt.批评;指责;评价→n.批评;指责;评论→adj.批判的;关键的Ⅱ.默写核心短语(共10题;每题2分,满分20分)1.尤其;特别2.使与众不同;使突出;使优于……3.喜爱;喜欢4.结果5.集中;全神贯注于6.focuson7.seektodosth.8.aswell9.looklike10.attempttodosth.事Ⅰ.词形变化填空(共5小题;每题4分,满分20分)1.Thiscontemporarywriterpurchasedthebighouseasan(invest).2.Facedwithothers'unreasonable(criticise),themanofhighrankhadtoemployalawyertodefendhimself.3.Thesalesrepresentativesucceededin(memory)alltheintroductionsoftheproducts.4.The(influence)writerhasagoodreputationathomeandabroad.5.Itisdifficulttoknow(precise)howmuchimpacttheexhibitionwillhave.Ⅱ.选词填空(共5小题;每题5分,满分25分)从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1.Hesymphony,whichisbeyondmyexpectations.2.Iinvitehimtomybirthdayparty,buthedeclinedmyoffer.3.Thebookisworthyofbeingreadand,Idecidetopurchaseitonline.4.Thenoblesandrichpeoplerliketobuyluxuries.5.Onlybyourworkcanwemakeagreatbreakthrough.Part2Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共20空;每空2分,满分40分)1.n.墨水;墨汁;油墨2.n.交响乐;交响曲3.n.画面;框架vt.给……镶框;陷害4.n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落vi.&vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝5.n.展览;(技能、感情或行为的)表演6.n.花瓶;装饰瓶7.adj.国民的;民用的;民事的8.vt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生n.保证;保修单;担保物9.adj.当代的;现代的;属同时期的n.同代人;同辈人10.adj.值得……的;有价值的11.adj.典型的;有代表性的n.代表→vt.代表12.adj.艺术的;艺术家的→n.艺术家13.n.加入;进入;参与→v.进入14.n.承认;认出;赞誉→vt.认出15.n.扩张;扩展;扩大→v.扩大Ⅱ.默写核心短语(共10题;每题2分,满分20分)1.赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来2.值得3.在展出4.及时;最终;迟早5.即使6.beinfluencedby7.beintendedtodo8.keepinmind9.appealto10.beadmittedintoⅠ.词形变化填空(共5小题;每题4分,满分20分)1.Thestudentrepresentative'sworkhasreceivedtheheadmaster's(recognize).2.Moreinvestmentenabledthecompanytoexperiencearapidandconstant(expand).3.Theticketcanguaranteeyoufree(enter).4.This(representative)adeclineof5%inannualprofits,whichmadethemanagerquiteworried.5.Hernaturalcreativityand(artist)talentsetherapartfromherfellowstudents.Ⅱ.选词填空(共5小题;每题4分,满分20分)从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1.ClaudeMonet'sworld-famouspainting,Impression,Sunrise,countlesspeopleallovertheworld.2.SomewinningentriesintheEssayWritingCompetitionbeingstudiedonceagain.3.TheexhibitiontobeheldnextSundaybringChineseancientarttolife.4.Weguaranteethatifyouareourpermanentmembers,youcanourclubforfreethreetimesaweek.5.Iamnotfondofhim,Iwillstillsparenoefforttohelphimoutoftrouble.选择性必修第三册Unit1Art基础自测参考答案Part1Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共35空;每空1分,满分35分)1.dimensionn.维;规模;范围2.breakthroughn.重大进展;突破3.reputationn.名誉;名声4.noblen.贵族成员;出身高贵的人adj.崇高的;宏伟的;高贵的5.rankn.地位;级别;行列rankvt.&vi.把……分等级;使排成行6.purchasevt.购买;采购n.购买;购买的东西7.clientn.委托人;当事人;客户8.emergevi.&vt.出现;浮现;暴露9.conveyvt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送10.subjectiveadj.主观的11.outeradj.外表的;外边的;外围的12.fondadj.喜爱13.visualadj.视觉的;视力的14.pondn.池塘;水池15.permanentadj.永久的;永恒的;长久的16.humbleadj.谦逊的;虚心的;卑微的17.preciseadj.准确的;精确的→preciselyadv.准确地;精确地;的确如此18.realisticadj.现实的;逼真的→realismn.逼真;现实主义;务实作风→realistn.现实主义画家(或作家等);现实主义者19.humanisticadj.人文主义的→humanityn.人性;人道;(统称)人类20.influentialadj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的→influencen.&vt.影响21.subsequentadj.随后的;后来的;之后的→subsequentlyadv.随后22.investmentn.投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)投入→investvt.投资;投入23.memorialn.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品adj.纪念的;悼念的→memoryn.记忆→memorizevt.记住24.criticisevi.&vt.批评;指责;评价→criticismn.批评;指责;评论→criticaladj.批判的;关键的Ⅱ.默写核心短语(共10题;每题2分,满分20分)1.inparticular尤其;特别2.setapartfrom使与众不同;使突出;使优于……3.befondof喜爱;喜欢4.asaresult结果5.concentrateon集中;全神贯注于6.focuson集中于……7.seektodosth.试图做某事8.aswell也9.looklike看起来像10.attempttodosth.试图做某事Ⅰ.词形变化填空(共5小题;每题4分,满分20分)1.Thiscontemporarywriterpurchasedthebighouseasaninvestment(invest).2.Facedwithothers'unreasonablecriticism(criticise),themanofhighrankhadtoemployalawyertodefendhimself.3.Thesalesrepresentativesucceededinmemoriz(s)ing(memory)alltheintroductionsoftheproducts.4.Theinfluential(influence)writerhasagoodreputationathomeandabroad.5.Itisdifficulttoknowprecisely(precise)howmuchimpacttheexhibitionwillhave.Ⅱ.选词填空(共5小题;每题5分,满分25分)从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1.Heisfondofsymphony,whichisbeyondmyexpectations.2.Iattemptedto/soughttoinvitehimtomybirthdayparty,buthedeclinedmyoffer.3.Thebookisworthyofbeingreadandasaresult,Idecidetopurchaseitonline.4.Thenoblesandrichpeopleinparticularliketobuyluxuries.5.Onlybyfocusingon/concentratingonourworkcanwemakeagreatbreakthrough.Part2Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共20空;每空2分,满分40分)1.inkn.墨水;墨汁;油墨2.symphonyn.交响乐;交响曲3.framen.画面;框架framevt.给……镶框;陷害4.declinen.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落vi.&vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝5.exhibitionn.展览;(技能、感情或行为的)表演6.vasen.花瓶;装饰瓶7.civiladj.国民的;民用的;民事的8.guaranteevt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生n.保证;保修单;担保物9.contemporaryadj.当代的;现代的;属同时期的contemporaryn.同代人;同辈人10.worthyadj.值得……的;有价值的11.representativeadj.典型的;有代表性的n.代表→representvt.代表12.artisticadj.艺术的;艺术家的→artistn.艺术家13.entryn.加入;进入;参与→enterv.进入14.recognitionn.承认;认出;赞誉→recognizevt.认出15.expansionn.扩张;扩展;扩大→expandv.扩大Ⅱ.默写核心短语(共10题;每题2分,满分20分)1.bring...tolife赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来2.beworthyof值得3.ondisplay在展出4.intime及时;最终;迟早5.eventhough即使6.beinfluencedby被……影响7.beintendedtodo打算做……8.keepinmind记住9.appealto吸引10.beadmittedinto被允许进入Ⅰ.词形变化填空(共5小题;每题4分,满分20分)1.Thestudentrepresentative'sworkhasreceivedtheheadmaster'srecognition(recognize).2.Moreinvestmentenabledthecompanytoexperiencearapidandconstantexpansion(expand).3.Theticketcanguaranteeyoufreeentry(enter).4.Thisrepresented(representative)adeclineof5%inannualprofits,whichmadethemanagerquiteworried.5.Hernaturalcreativityandartistic(artist)talentsetherapartfromherfellowstudents.Ⅱ.选词填空(共5小题;每题4分,满分20分)从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1.ClaudeMonet'sworld-famouspainting,Impression,Sunrise,appealstocountlesspeopleallovertheworld.2.SomewinningentriesintheEssayWritingCompetitionareworthyofbeingstudiedonceagain.3.TheexhibitiontobeheldnextSundayisintendedtobringChineseancientarttolife.4.Weguaranteethatifyouareourpermanentmembers,youcanbeadmittedintoourclubforfreethreetimesaweek.5.EventhoughIamnotfondofhim,Iwillstillsparenoefforttohelphimoutoftrouble.UNIT1单元提能强化练Ⅰ.阅读理解AAreyoulookingtoloadupyoure-readerwithsomenewbookstopromoteyourcareer?Well,looknofurther.Herearefourbestsellersforyou!TheBossofYoubyLaurenBacon&EmiraMearsThisbookisagoldmineforwomenlookingtostarttheirownbusiness.Asafreelancewriter(自由撰稿人),IreaditseveraltimeswhenIdecidedtobeginacareer.I’vefoldedsomanypagesinthisbook,andfoundsomesectionsespeciallyhelpful,liketheonesonfiguringoutstart-upcosts,drawingupabudget,andthewaystomarketyourself.SuggestedbyStephAuteriThePathfromMotherhoodtoCareerbyDianeLangIhaveusedthisbookprofessionallymyselfafterhavingmyfirstchild.Ms.Langgivesseveralchoicesthathaveworkedforthewomen.At62pageslong,everywordcounts.Formomsthatarestillweighingchoices,thisbookwillhelpthemdecideifindeeditistimetogobacktowork.SuggestedbyAnneNewtonMindingHerOwnBusinessbyJanZobelTaxesarethesameforwomenasareformen.Yetmanywomenseemtohavenumberanxietythatmakesthemfeeltheycan’tdealwellwiththeirmoney.Asataxexpert,I’veseenthisamongmyclients(客户)overtheyears.Thisbookisdesignedforone-personbusinesses.Readit,andyou’llknowwhattaxestopayandwhatyouneedn’t.SuggestedbyJanZobelTheRelationshipEdgeinBusinessbyJerryAcuffFormostwomen,thebiggestchallengesinourlivesaretherelationshipswebuildanddevelopwithourfamilyandfriends.Jerryexplainshowwecanusethosesamerelationship-buildingskillstobuildgoodrelationshipswithourcustomersandco-workersthatwillhelpourbusinesstogrowsoundly.SuggestedbyCyndyKryder1.WhatdoweknowaboutStephAuterifromherrecommendingwords?A.Shewasoutofemployment.B.Shewastheauthorofthebook.C.She’sreadthebookcarefully.D.She’smadeafortunebywriting.2.WhatisMindingHerOwnBusinessintendedtodo?A.Tohelpreadersmanagetaxes.B.Totellreadershowtostartbusiness.C.Toadvisereaderstogetonwithcolleagues.D.Toassistreaderswithre-employment.3.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theyarewrittenbythesameauthor.B.Theyarerecommendedbyexperts.C.Theyareintendedforwomen.D.Theyarefreetodownload.BWhengirlsplaywithcars,they’reserious.ItwasatprimaryschoolthatGuHuijingfirstbecameinterestedincarsafterwatchingsomecar-themedmovies.Bornin2004inShenzhen,GuangdongProvince,Gudecidedtomajorinautomobiles(汽车)whenshewasinjuniorhigh.She’sdrivenbyinterest,butsheisalsoarealist.“Ithinkthefutureoftheautomobileindustryisbrightbecausewecannotlivewithoutfood,clothes,housesandcars,”shesaid.InApril,shewonfirstprizeatacompetitionforvehiclemaintenance(车辆维修)inDongguanCity,whichdrew33teamsfromdifferentcitiesacrosstheprovince.“Ithoughtitcouldn’tbethathardtorepaircarswhenIstartedtotakecourses,butIwastotallywrong,”Gusaid.Whenshestartedlearningin2019,shewasfrequentlyconfusedbyvariousproblems.“Andcompetitionwithinourschoolisintense,soIhadtoworkextrahard,”shesaid.Herteacheroncetriedtopersuadehertogiveupasshewasasophomore(大二学生),andwasn’tasknowledgeableastheseniors,andnowomenhadeverbeenselectedforthecompetitionbefore.“ButIinsistedthatIwouldcarryon,”shesaid.Finally,hertrainingandhardworkwonhertheonlyplacetostandforherschoolatthecompetition.Awomanwinningfirstprizeinavehiclemaintenancecompetitionbecameahottopiconline,causingheateddiscussionsovergender(性别)andcareerchoices.“Womenshouldnotbeinfluencedbyold-fashionedthinking,andshoulddowhateverittakestodiscovertheirinterestsandstrengths.Therearemorepossibilitiesoutthere,”onenetizenwrote.Gusaid,“Manypeoplethinkvehiclemaintenanceisajobformen.That’swrong.Idon’tthinkgenderhasanythingtodowithchoiceofjobs.”“IhaveagoalandIwillworkhardertomakeithappen,”sheadded.“Iwillberesponsibleformychoices.”4.WhatwasacauseofGu’schoosingautomobilesashermajor?A.Theloveforautomobiles.B.Theguidancefromherparents.C.Thehighpopularityofautomobiles.D.Thedeterminationtocontributetosociety.5.WhydidGu’steacheradvisehertoquitthecompetition?A.Shelackedtheknowledgerelatedtoit.B.Shehadnevertakenpartinacompetitionbefore.C.Shewasunlikelytowinthecompetition.D.Womenwerenotallowedtoenterthecompetition.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGuHuijing?A.Creativeandcaring.B.Determinedandhard-working.C.Independentandhumorous.D.Honestandcourageous.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThereIsNoEndToLearningB.TeenageGirlWinsCarRepairContestC.VehicleMaintenanceCatchesOnD.TakingChallengeLeadsToSuccessⅡ.完形填空ThereisanolderhomelesswomanwhosometimesissittingnearwhereIamliving,beggingformoney.1,thebettercityplacesareoftenbeing2byyoungermenandwomen,shehasto3suchaplace.

WheneverIseeher,Iwillgivehersomething.IfIdon’ttakesomemoneywithme,Iwill4toherforafewsecondsatleast.

TodayIwaspassingheragain,givinghersome5,andaskedhowshewas.She6mebysayingshewantedtothankme,becauseIusedto7mytimetalkingtoher.

She8howharditisforhertohavesolittlemoneythatshehastobeg.Sheoftenfeels9.Shehaspreparedforseveraldaystosay10tomeformyattitudetowardsher.Peoplewalkby,sometimesdropsomemoney,but11makeeyecontactwithher.Thismakesherfeelevenmore12.Shesaidshewas13metopassbybecausesheknewIwouldseeherasa14personandprobablystoptotalktoher.Onhearingallthis,Ihad15inmyeyes.Idecidetotreatherbetter,makingsuretotalktoherasoftenaspossible!

1.A.UncertainlyB.NaturallyC.Interestingly D.Unfortunately2.A.showedoff B.takenoverC.searchedfor D.referredto3.A.leave B.buyC.choose D.protect4.A.talk B.explainC.describe D.report5.A.information B.moneyC.advice D.luck6.A.satisfied B.interestedC.surprised D.excited7.A.spend B.wasteC.pass D.miss8.A.proved B.discussedC.mentioned D.remembered9.A.shocked B.uncomfortableC.fresh D.unbelievable10.A.yes B.helloC.sorry D.thanks11.A.seldom B.alwaysC.sometimes D.often12.A.happy B.tiredC.awkward D.relaxed13.A.asking B.expectingC.advising D.inviting14.A.rich B.politeC.lucky D.normal15.A.lights B.prideC.anger D.tearsⅢ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2023山东青岛高二期中联考)Zaibgrewupinasingle-parentfamily.Hermotherworkedinanofficeasareceptionistbutsheadmittedheronlydaughtertooneofthebestschoolsofthecity.Twodaysago,Zaibrefusedtotakeherlunch.“Zaib,Honey!Iseverythingalright?Whyyoudidn’ttakeyourlunch?Didn’tyoufeelanyhunger?”Rohana,hermotherasked.“Ididn’tlikeit.Afriendofminewashavingdairychocolates.Iwantthese,”Zaibsaidinanoffendedmood.“Noproblem.Wewillgetthesenextweek,Ipromise,”shetriedtoconvinceher.“No,Ineedthemtoday,”shesaidinanangrymannerandrushedtowardstheroom.Rohanawasn’thavinghersalaryfortwomonthsbecausehercompanyhadfallenintocrises.Now,shewasabittenseaboutherdaughter’sdemandandwonderedwhattodo.Nextday,Zaibdidn’teatanythingandrushedtoschool.Thegirlwithdairychocolateswasnoneotherthanhercousin,Saddaf.Forthewholeday,shewasupset,thinkingabouthermother.Shethoughthermotherdidn’tloveherdeep,andthatwaswhyshedidn’tmeetherdemand.Whenschoolbellrang,shedecidedtogotoSaddaf’shouse.InSaddaf’sroom,theydidtheirhomework,andthenplayed.HerauntMrs.Sabapreparedmealforbothofthem.“AuntSabaismuchbetterthanMummy”,shethought.Mrs.Sabatoldherthathermotherhadtoworktilllateatnight,soshecouldstaywiththemthatnight.Shegladlyacceptedthisoffer.Nextday,shethoughtAuntSabawouldpacksomedairychocolatesinherlunchbox,butMrs.Sabajustaskedhertotakebreakfast.Neitherdidsheaskhertobringherlunchboxnordidshefillherboxwithchocolates.Herhomewasnearby,sosheaskedAuntSabatodropheratherhomewhereshemightmeethermummyandbringherlunch.AuntSabaorderedherdrivertodoso.Shewasastonishedtoseehermother’sredeyes,andpalefaceduetoheavyworktilllateatnight.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Shemethermotherinarudemood.

Duringlunchtime,sheopenedtheboxunwillingly.

参考答案UNIT1单元提能强化练Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章给准备提升自己职业的女性推荐了四本适合她们看的书。1.C推理判断题。根据TheBossofYoubyLaurenBacon&EmiraMears部分可知,StephAuteri阅读很仔细,折起了很多她觉得有帮助的部分。故选C项。2.A细节理解题。根据MindingHerOwnBusinessbyJanZobel部分的“Thisbookisdesignedforone-personbusinesses.Readit,andyou’llknowwhattaxestopayandwhatyouneedn’t.”可知,这本书的目的是帮助读者处理税务的。故选A项。3.C细节理解题。这四本书的共同点是它们都是写给女性的。故选C项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要报道的是女孩顾慧静在东莞市的一场汽车维修比赛中获得了一等奖。4.A细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知,对汽车的热爱是顾慧静选择汽车专业的原因之一。故选A项。5.C推理判断题。根据第五段的“Herteacheroncetriedtopersuadehertogiveupasshewasasophomore,andwasn’tasknowledgeableastheseniors,andnowomenhadeverbeenselectedforthecompetitionbefore.”可知,老师认为她不大可能赢得这场比赛,所以劝她退出比赛。故选C项。6.B推理判断题。根据第五段的“‘ButIinsistedthatIwouldcarryon,’shesaid.Finally,hertrainingandhardworkwonhertheonlyplacetostandforherschoolatthecompetition.”可推知,顾慧静是有决心的和努力的。故选B项。7.B主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第三段可知,本文主要报道的是女孩顾慧静在东莞市的一场汽车维修比赛中获得了一等奖。故选B项。Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者跟一位乞讨老妇人之间的暖心故事。1.D根据后文“thebettercityplacesareoftenbeingbyyoungermenandwomen,sh

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