2026年外研版（三起）小学英语小升初模拟试卷含参考答案

2026年外研版（三起）小学英语小升初模拟试卷考试说明：本试卷满分100100答题要求：书写工整，答案规范，语法准确，贴合题目要求作答。第一部分基础积累（共46分）一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每小题2100分，共10小题，总计20100分）请从每小题给出的三个单词中，选出词性、类别、属性不同的一项，将正确选项序号写在括号内。1.（）A.sunnyB.windyC.family2.（）A.doctorB.teacherC.winter3.（）A.juiceB.riceC.water4.（）A.behindB.besideC.often5.（）A.walkedB.playC.went6.（）A.EnglishB.ChineseC.country7.（）A.happyB.sadC.fast8.（）A.morningB.eveningC.holiday9.（）A.bikeB.busC.desk10.（）A.eatB.drinkC.bottle二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题2100分，共8小题，总计16100分）根据句子语境和首字母提示，填写完整、正确的英语单词，使句子通顺完整，注意单词词性和形式变化。1.It’sr________today.Wecan’tgoouttoplay.2.Myfatherusuallyg________toworkbycareveryday.3.Ihaveg________anewstorybookfrommyfriend.4.Winterismyfavourites________.Ilikesnowverymuch.5.Pleasebeq________.Thebabyissleeping.6.Shecans________Englishverywell.7.Weshoulde________morefruitandvegetablestokeephealthy.8.Thelittlegirlisveryk________.Shealwayshelpsothers.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1100分，共10小题，总计10100分）结合句子时态、主谓一致、固定搭配等语法规则，写出所给单词的正确形式。1.Therearemany________(child)intheparkonweekends.2.Mymother________(cook)dinnerforuseveryevening.3.I________(go)tothezoowithmyparentsyesterday.4.Thisbagis________(heavy)thanthatone.5.Canyouhelp________(I)withmyEnglish?6.Theylike________(play)footballafterschool.7.She________(notlike)eatingsweetfood.8.Look!Thebirds________(fly)inthesky.9.Mybrotherwants________(be)apolicemaninthefuture.10.Wehavefour________(lesson)inthemorning.第二部分语法运用（共34分）四、单项选择（每小题2100分，共12小题，总计24100分）从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出最符合句子语境和语法规则的答案，将序号填入括号内。1.—________yougotanewpen?—Yes,Ihave.（）A.DoB.HaveC.Are2.Myschoolisfar________myhome.（）A.fromB.toC.with3.Sheusuallygetsup________seveno’clockinthemorning.（）A.inB.onC.at4.There________somemilkandbreadonthetable.（）A.isB.areC.am5.—________isyourbirthday?—It’sinJune.（）A.WhatB.WhenC.Where6.Icanswim,________Ican’tskate.（）A.andB.butC.so7.Tomis________thanhisyoungersister.（）A.tallB.tallerC.tallest8.Wewill________apicnicnextSunday.（）A.haveB.hadC.having9.—Whosebookisthis?—It’s________.（）A.herB.hersC.she10.You________runintheclassroom.It’sdangerous.（）A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can11.Myfather________TVeverynight.（）A.watchB.watchesC.watched12.________wonderfuldayitistoday!（）A.WhatB.WhataC.How五、句型转换（每小题2100分，共5小题，总计10100分）按照题目要求改写句子，保证改写后的句子语法正确、句意不变，书写规范。1.Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.（用yesterday改写句子）________________________________________________2.Theyhavegotsomebeautifulflowers.（改为否定句）________________________________________________3.Thebookisonthedesk.（对划线部分提问）________________________________________________4.Helikesplayingbasketball.（改为一般疑问句）________________________________________________5.Thisismynewbag.（改为同义句）________________________________________________第三部分阅读理解（共24分）六、阅读理解（判断正误）（每小题2100分，共6小题，总计12100分）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正（T）、误（F），将答案写在括号内。Longlongago,therewasalittleboycalledJack.Hewassevenyearsold.Helivedinasmallvillage.Hewasakindandhard-workingboy.Everymorning,hegotupearlytohelphisparentsdohousework.Afterthat,hewalkedtoschool.Hestudiedveryhardatschoolandalwaysgotgoodgrades.Inhisfreetime,Jacklovedreadingstorybooksandplantingsmalltrees.Hethoughtreadingcouldteachhimmanyusefulthings,andplantingtreescouldmakehisvillagemorebeautiful.Allthepeopleinthevillagelikedhimverymuch.1.Jackwasaneight-year-oldboy.（）2.Jacklivedinasmallvillage.（）3.Jackgotuplateeverymorning.（）4.Jackwenttoschoolonfooteveryday.（）5.Jacklikedreadingandplantingtreesinhisfreetime.（）6.NooneinthevillagelikedJack.（）七、阅读理解（选择答案）（每小题2100分，共6小题，总计12100分）阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，填入括号内。Summerholidayiscomingsoon.IamveryhappybecauseIcanhavealongholiday.Ihaveagreatholidayplan.First,Iwillfinishmyholidayhomeworkcarefullyinthefirstweek.Then,Iwillgotovisitmygrandparentswithmyfamily.Theyliveinthecountryside.Theairthereisfresh,andthesceneryisverybeautiful.Inthecountryside,Iwillhelpmygrandparentswatervegetablesandfeedsmallanimals.Iwillalsowalkinthefieldsandenjoythequietlife.Besides,Iplantoreadthreeinterestingbooksanddosomesportseverydaytokeephealthy.Ithinkmysummerholidaywillbebusybutmeaningful.1.Whyisthewriterhappy?（）A.Becausehecangetnewbooks.B.Becausesummerholidayiscoming.C.Becausehecanliveinthecity.2.Whatwillthewriterdofirstintheholiday?（）A.Visitgrandparents.B.Finishholidayhomework.C.Readstorybooks.3.Wheredothewriter’sgrandparentslive?（）A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthecity.C.Inabigtown.4.WhatwillthewriterNOTdointhecountryside?（）A.Watervegetables.B.Feedanimals.C.Goshopping.5.Howmanybookswillthewriterreadintheholiday?（）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.6.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisholidayplan?（）A.Busybutmeaningful.B.Boring.C.Tired.第四部分书面表达（共16100分）八、书面表达小学六年的学习生活即将结束，你一定有很多收获和感悟。请以“MyPrimarySchoolLife”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的小学生活。写作要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；2.内容可包含校园生活、老师同学、个人收获等；3.不少于60个单词；4.不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及评分标准一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每小题2100分，共20分）1.C2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.C8.C9.C10.C解析：本题重点考查学生对单词类别的辨析能力，区分天气形容词、职业名词、季节名词、方位介词、时态动词、学科名词、时间词汇、交通工具等核心词汇分类，夯实词汇基础。二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题2100分，共16分）1.rainy2.goes3.got4.season5.quiet6.speak7.eat8.kind解析：结合语境考查高频核心词汇拼写，涵盖天气、动词三单、固定搭配、季节、情景形容词、动作动词等考点，兼顾词汇识记与语境运用能力。三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1100分，共10分）1.children（可数名词复数不规则变化）2.cooks（一般现在时，主语三单）3.went（一般过去时，yesterday提示时态）4.heavier（形容词比较级，than提示比较句式）5.me（人称代词宾格，作动词宾语）6.playing（固定搭配likedoingsth.）7.doesn’tlike（一般现在时否定句，主语三单）8.areflying（现在进行时，look提示场景）9.tobe（固定搭配wanttobe）10.lessons（可数名词复数，four修饰）四、单项选择（每小题2100分，共24分）1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.B8.A9.B10.A11.B12.B解析：本题全面考查小学核心语法，包含havegot固定句型、固定介词搭配、时间介词用法、therebe就近原则、疑问词辨析、连词用法、形容词比较级、一般将来时、名词性物主代词、情态动词、动词三单、感叹句等高频考点，全面检测语法掌握熟练度。五、句型转换（每小题2100分，共10分）1.Iwenttoschoolonfootyesterday.2.Theyhaven’tgotanybeautifulflowers.3.Whereisthebook?4.Doeshelikeplayingbasketball?5.Thisnewbagismine.评分标准：句式正确、拼写无误得满分；时态错误、单词拼写错误酌情扣1分；句式错误不得分。六、阅读理解（判断正误）（每小题2100分，共12分）1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.F评分标准：答案正确得满分，错误不得分。七、阅读理解（选择答案）（每小题2