七年级英语时态专项练习题库

七年级英语时态专项练习题库亲爱的同学们，时态是英语语法的基石，准确掌握时态的运用，能让你的英语表达更加精准和流利。这份专项练习题库专为七年级的你量身打造，涵盖了本学期核心的几种时态。希望通过系统的练习，你能巩固所学，查漏补缺，在英语学习的道路上更进一步！请认真对待每一道题，做完后务必对照答案进行反思哦！一、一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)核心概念：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态，或客观真理、事实。主要结构：*主语+动词原形(第三人称单数作主语时，动词需加-s/-es)*否定式：主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形*疑问式：Do/Does+主语+动词原形?Exercise1:单项选择1.Myfatherusually______(read/reads)newspapersafterdinner.2.They______(play/plays)footballeverySunday.3.She______(doesn'tlike/don'tlike)coffee.4.______yourmother______(cook/cooks)dinnereveryday?5.Water______(boil/boils)at100degreesCelsius.Exercise2:用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.Heoften______(go)toschoolbybike.2.We______(notwatch)TVinthemorning.3.______Tom______(study)hard?Yes,he______.4.TheEarth______(go)aroundtheSun.5.Myfriends______(have)lunchatschool.Exercise3:句型转换(改为否定句和一般疑问句)1.Lucyplaysthepianowell.*否定句：_________________________*一般疑问句：_____________________2.Idomyhomeworkintheevening.*否定句：_________________________*一般疑问句：_____________________二、一般过去时(SimplePastTense)核心概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。主要结构：*主语+动词的过去式*否定式：主语+didn't+动词原形*疑问式：Did+主语+动词原形?Exercise4:单项选择1.I______(go/went)totheparkyesterday.2.She______(is/was)happylastnight.3.They______(didn'twatch/don'twatch)TVlastSunday.4.______you______(do/did)yourhomeworkyesterday?5.He______(played/plays)basketballwithhisfriendsanhourago.Exercise5:用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.We______(visit)ourgrandparentslastweekend.2.She______(notfinish)herhomeworkyesterday.3.______they______(go)tothecinemalastnight?No,they______.4.I______(see)abigdoginthestreetthismorning.(提示：thismorning今天早上，若已过，则用过去时)5.He______(eat)threeapplesyesterdayafternoon.Exercise6:用所给单词的正确形式补全短文LastSunday,Tom______(be)verybusy.Inthemorning,he______(help)hismomcleanthehouse.Then,he______(do)hisEnglishhomework.Intheafternoon,he______(play)basketballwithhisfriends.They______(have)agoodtime.Intheevening,he______(watch)acartoononTV.He______(go)tobedearlybecausehewasalittletired.三、一般将来时(SimpleFutureTense)核心概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。主要结构：*主语+will+动词原形*主语+be(am/is/are)goingto+动词原形*否定式：主语+won't+动词原形/主语+benotgoingto+动词原形*疑问式：Will+主语+动词原形?/Be(am/is/are)+主语+goingto+动词原形?Exercise7:单项选择1.I______(willgo/go)toBeijingtomorrow.2.They______(aregoingtoplay/play)footballnextSunday.3.______you______(willvisit/visit)yourunclenextweek?5.She______(isgoingtobuy/buys)anewdressforherbirthday.Exercise8:用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(will或begoingto)3.They______(nothave)apicnicthisweekendbecauseoftheweather.4.______you______(help)mewithmymathhomeworkthisevening?5.There______(be)afootballmatchonTVtonight.Let'swatchit.Exercise9:句型转换(改为否定句和一般疑问句)1.Hewillfinishtheworkinanhour.*否定句：_________________________*一般疑问句：_____________________2.TheyaregoingtohaveapartythisFriday.*否定句：_________________________*一般疑问句：_____________________四、现在进行时(PresentContinuousTense)核心概念：表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。主要结构：*主语+be(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词(-ing形式)*否定式：主语+be(am/is/are)not+动词的现在分词*疑问式：Be(am/is/are)+主语+动词的现在分词?Exercise10:单项选择1.Listen!Someone______(sing/issinging)inthenextroom.2.Myfather______(reads/isreading)anewspapernow.4.______you______(do/doing)yourhomeworknow?5.She______(isn'twatching/doesn'twatch)TV.Sheisreading.Exercise11:用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyinthepark.2.I______(notstudy)Englishnow.I______(write)alettertomypenpal.3.What______yourmother______(cook)inthekitchen?Itsmellsgood.4.He______(talk)onthephonewithhisfriendrightnow.5.We______(have)aclassmeetingatthemoment.Exercise12:根据图片提示(请自行想象常见场景，如：男孩在跑步，女孩在画画等)用现在进行时造句。1.(男孩/跑步)Theboy____________________.2.(女孩/画画)Thegirl____________________.3.(他们/打篮球)They____________________.五、综合能力提升(MixedTenses)Exercise13:用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，注意时态的运用。1.Mybrotherusually______(get)upatsixo'clock,butyesterdayhe______(get)upatseven.2.Listen!Thebirds______(sing)inthetree.They______(sing)beautifullyeverymorning.4.What______you______(do)now?I______(read)astorybook.I______(finish)itsoon.5.There______(be)alotofpeopleintheparkeveryweekend.Look,nowthere______(be)somechildrenplayinggames.Exercise14:选择最佳答案填空。1.Mymotheroften______cakesforus.She______achocolatecakeyesterday.A.make;makeB.makes;madeC.made;makes2.They______totheGreatWalltomorrow.They______veryexcitednow.A.willgo;areB.go;areC.went;were3.______yourfather______newspaperseveryday?A.Do;readB.Does;readC.Is;reading4.I______TVat8o'clocklastnight.A.watchB.amwatchingC.waswatching(提示：此处虽未学过去进行时，但可根据lastnight和语境选择最接近的过去概念，或原题可调整为一般过去时watched)*(说明：若严格限定在已学四种时态，第4题可改为：I______TVat8o'clocklastnight.A.watchB.watchedC.willwatch)*5.He______basketballwithhisfriendseveryafternoon.Butnowhe______hishomework.A.plays;doesB.plays;isdoingC.played;did参考答案与解题思路点拨(AnswersandTips)*(以下为部分典型题目的参考答案与点拨，完整答案建议老师根据学生掌握情况选择性公布或在课堂讲解)*Exercise1:1.reads(主语Myfather是第三人称单数)2.play(