广东深圳市多校联考2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题第一部分单项填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Whendisagreementscomeupinthegroup,weshould________themtogethercalmly.A．criticiseB．resolveC．forgiveD．deceive2.Shefeltdeep________whenshefailedtofinishhertaskandletallherclassmatesdown.A．agonyB．faultC．embarrassmentD．concern3.Asyougrowolder,youshouldlearntobemore________andsolveproblemsalone.A．independentB．annoyedC．tangledD．complex4.Aftertakingthemedicine,thepatientfeltgreat________fromhisconstantheadache.A．pressureB．regretC．guiltD．relief5.Manykindpeoplechoseto________moneytothefoundationhelpingchildrenwithdiseases.A．fundB．recycleC．donateD．extend6.Afteryearsofhardworkand________,theyoungmanfinallyachievedhisdream.A．perseveranceB．insightC．confirmationD．registration7.Theorganizationwilloffer________medicaltreatmenttopeopleintheremotearea.A．generousB．sensitiveC．looseD．internal8.Hedidnot________tohelpthedisabledboycrossthebusystreeteverymorning.A．hesitateB．obtainC．aidD．earn9.Thewater________inthesmallvillagecausedmanyfamiliestofaceserioushealthproblems.A．reliefB．shortageC．contributionD．reality10.Buildingafreehospitalforthepoorwashisgreatest________inhiswholelife.A．treatmentB．achievementC．argumentD．development11.Thegovernmenttook________measurestosolvethepublichealthprobleminthecommunity.A．internalB．generousC．effectiveD．temporary12.Thenew________willprovidemedicalhelptopeoplelivinginthefarmountainareas.A．foundationB．territoryC．fountainD．certificate13.Withpatienceandpractice,anyoneis________ofmasteringanewskillovertime.A．passiveB．capableC．flexibleD．virtual14.Herdeep________toexploretheunknownworldmadeherbecomeafamousastronomer.A．stuffB．cureC．desireD．theory15.Theinventionofthecompasswasa________stepinthehistoryofworldnavigation.A．significantB．mentalC．brilliantD．minor16.Theteammembersallagreedto________andfinishthedifficulttaskontime.A．letoffsteamB．pulltheirweightC．breakintoasmileD．risetotheirfeet17.Manypeopleinthearea________thecleanwaterprojectbuiltbythefoundation.A．makeadifferenceB．benefitfromC．moveonD．helpout18.________correctly,timeisthemoneyinthebank,soweshouldcherisheverysecond.A．UseB．UsingC．UsedD．Touse19.________bythemovingstory,manystudentsdecidedtojointhecharityactivity.A．TouchedB．TouchingC．TotouchD．Touch20.The________letterfromhisoldfriendbroughtbackmanysweetmemoriesofthepast.A．writingB．writtenC．towriteD．write第二部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分；选项分行独占一行）ALookingforsomethingfuntodothissummer?Readytolearnaboutleadershipandmakeadifferenceinyourcommunity?Applytovolunteer!Volunteersassistwithactivitiesundertheguidanceofexperiencedstaff.SummerAdventurePlaygroundsProgramHelppromoteopportunitiestoplayandleadplaygroundparticipantsingames,sports,arts&crafts,andmakenewfriendships.Dates:June14—August12,Monday—FridayTimes:9a.m.—3p.m.ApplicationDeadline:May25TheViewHelppromoteopportunitiestotakecareofchildreninasocialsetting.ThisprogramincludestripstotheBloomingtonFamilyAquaticCenter.Dates:June14—August6,Monday—FridayTimes:9a.m.—4p.m.ApplicationDeadline:April24AdaptiveSoftballSoftballVolunteersteachandencouragepeoplewithdisabilitiesatweeklysoftballgamesatTarnhillPark.Volunteerscanchoosetocoachyouthand/oradultsonTuesdays.Dates:Tuesdays,June14—August10Times:6:15—8:15p.m.ApplicationDeadline:May31FarmersMarketVolunteerTheFarmersMarketislookingforvolunteersinthreetypes:MarketOperations,FamilyActivitiesandCookingdisplay.Dates:Mondays&Saturdays,June12—October23Times:7a.m.—2p.m.withvaryingshiftsApplicationDeadline:April16Toapplytovolunteer,visitBloomingtonMN.gov.Allvolunteersmustapplyonlineandfillouttheapplicationformbeforeaninterview.Formoreinformation,contactParksandRecreationat952-563-8877ore-mailatparksrec@BloomingtonMN.gov.21.WhichprogramwillyouchooseifyouarenotfreeonMondays?A．SummerAdventurePlaygroundsProgramB．AdaptiveSoftballC．FarmersMarketVolunteerD．TheView22.Ifyouaregoodatcooking,youmayapplytotherelatedprogramon______.A．April15B．April20C．May24D．May3123.Whatshouldyoudotogaintheopportunityasavolunteer?A．Sendtheapplicationformbye-mail.B．Goforaninterviewdirectly.C．Contacttheorganizersat952-563-8877.D．Fillinanapplicationformonline.BIsufferedfrommentalillnessanddepressionwhenIwasyounger,whichtotallyaffectedmyteenageyears.Butafteralongstruggle,Ifoundahobbythatchangedmylife.MydepressionreallykickedinaftermyparentsmovedtotheUKwhenIwasabout11yearsold.Havingtoadjusttolifeinaforeigncountrywasverydifficult.ThefriendsIknewweregone,andthechangesinmyenvironmentledtomydepression.Ihadproblemsinmanypartsofmylife,whichmadeitimpossibleformetocarryon.Atthattime,Ididn'tunderstandthatdepressionwasanillness.IrememberaparticulardaywhenIcouldn'tfindenoughstrengthtogetmyselfhomefromplayinginthepark—itfeltlikeIwascarryingtheworldonmyshoulders.Othertimes,Ijustfeltsotrapped.Ineverreallyreachedoutforhelp,asIfeltthattherewasn'tanyonewhocouldhelpmeout.Whatturnedmylifearound,however,wasmydiscoveryofstreetdancing.Iwasintroducedtoitbyafriend,andIstartedtakingclassesatastudioinLondon.Afterafewweeks,Ibegantogooutandmeetalotofotherdancerstopracticeandtrainwiththemonaregularbasis.Itgavemeapurpose,andeventuallythehappinessIgainedfromithelpedmemanagemydepression.Thedancinghelpedmegetmylifeback,focusonmystudies,andgetthroughuniversity.MyadvicetoanyonewhomightbegoingthroughsomethinglikeIwasistoreachoutforhelp.Thethingaboutlifeisthatitchanges,andyouneverknowwhatmightcomeyourway.IfsomeonehadsaidtomeduringthosedarkmomentsthatIwouldgoontoachievethethingsIhave,Iwouldn'thaveeverbelievedit.Justtakeeachdayasitcomes,andrememberthatthere'salwayssomeone,orsomething,outtheretohelpyou.24.Howdidtheauthordealwithhisdepressionatfirst?A．Heturnedtohisoldfriendsforhelp.B．Hetalkedaboutitwithhisparents.C．Heputupwithitbyhimself.D．Hereadmanyarticlesaboutit.25.Howdidstreetdancingbenefittheauthor?A．Ithelpedhimfindagoodjob.B．Ittaughthimhowtocontrolhisemotionsperfectly.C．Itlethimfindmanytruefriends.D．Itcheeredhimupandmadehimfeelpositive.26.Whatdoestheauthoradvisepeopletodowhentheyfeeldown?A．Alwaysbeconfidentaboutthemselves.B．Findsomeoneorsomethingtorescuethem.C．Waitforhelptocomepatiently.D．Accepteverythingthatlifethrowsatthem.27.Whatcouldtheauthorthinkofhisfuture?A．Hopeful.B．Fearful.C．Hard.D．Uncertain.CSocialconflicts,frompolicydebatestofamilydisagreements,caneasilydevelopintoangrywordsandpersonalattacks.Suchheatedconflicts,however,seldomsettledisagreementsandcanleadtoworseresults.Abetterapproachtodealingwithinterpersonaldisagreementsistoapplyfeaturesofwisdom,likehumility,diverseviewpointsandopen-mindedness.Butapplyingtheseelementsofwisdomcanbedifficult,especiallyduringconflicts.Thetrick,accordingtoresearchpublishedinthejournalPsychologicalScience,istotrainyourselfinadvancetoreasonaboutinterpersonalconflictsinawisermanner.“Peopletypicallyfailtoreasonwiselywhenfacingsocialconflictssowedesignedawaytohelpthem,”saidIgorGrossmann,directoroftheWisdomandCultureLabattheUniversityofWaterloo,Canada.“Ourbasicideaistotrainpeopletoseesituationsfromamoreobjective,third-personangle.Thisapproachenablespeopletorecognizethelimitationsoftheirknowledgeandthedifferentwaystheconflictmayleadto,andconsiderandbalancedifferentviewpoints.”Accordingtotheresearchers,bychangingtheanglefromthefirstpersontothethirdperson,apersonisabletogetabetterunderstandingofhisorherownknowledgeandenjoydifferentviews.Totesttheirassumption,theresearchersconductedtwofieldexperiments.Grossmannsaid,“Ourresearchshowedtheeffectivenessofthethird-persondiarywritingforachangeinwisdomcomparedtothefirst-persondiaryreflection,andindicatedthatthethird-personself-reflectionledtogradualchangeinwisereasoningaboutpersonallychallenginginteractions.”Thedatasuggestthatthisincreaseinwisereasoninghappenedbecausethethird-personself-reflectionbroadenedpeople’stypicallynarrowself-focus.Thisresearchprovidestheevidencefortrainingwisereasoningindailylifewhenpeoplearedealingwithchallenginginteractions.28.Whyisitsignificanttosettlethesocialconflicts?A．Conflictsmayleadtofailure.B．Conflictscanresultinaworsesituation.C．Conflictscanavoidone’sself-reflection.D．Conflictscanpushpeopletothinkdifferently.29.Whatcanhelptoreducetheconflictsaccordingtotheauthor?A．Self-awareness.B．Agreedstandard.C．Broadviewpoints.D．Firmdetermination.30.WhatcanwelearnfromGrossmann’sfindings?A．Socialconflictscanincreasepeople’sreasoningability.B．First-personreflectionimprovestheproblem-solvingskills.C．Self-focusishelpfulindealingwithinterpersonaldisagreements.D．Third-persondiaryreflectioncanincreasetheabilitytosolveconflicts.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A．ReflectionMattersinDecreasingDisagreementsB．SocialConflictsDoGreatHarmtoInterpersonalRelationshipsC．TheWisdomofProblem-solvingLiesinChallengesD．TraininginWiseReasoningHelpstoCopewithSocialConflictsDWhendidyouhaveareallydeepconversationwhereyoufelttrulyheard?Connectionsofthiskindarecompletelynecessaryforpeoplebuttheyarenotalwayseasytofind.That’swhyonewomandecidedtotakelisteningtothestreets.HernameisTraciRuble,atherapistwhoisconcernedthatpeopletodayareexperiencinglonelinessandlackpersonalconnections.Sheunderstandsthatwithbusylivesanddemandingjobs,peopleareunabletomaketheseconnections.Onaspringdayin2015,Rubleandasmallnumberofvolunteerssetupchairsonsidewalksin12locationsaroundSanFranciscoandinvitedpeoplepassingbytositforafewminutesandchat.ThiswasthebeginningofthenonprofitSidewalkTalk.Themissionistocreatepublicspacesofconnectionsforpeople.Today,theorganizationhasmorethan4,000volunteersin40cities.Thesevolunteerscomefromavarietyofbackgroundsandreceivetrainingfromtheorganization.SidewalkTalkgivespeopleachancetospeakandbelistenedtobutitisnottherapy.“Volunteersarenotcommunicatingasatherapistoutthere.They’renottheretosolvesomeone’sproblems.They’retheretopracticebeinghuman,”Rublesaid.AccordingtoRuble,therapyisone-sidedandtherapistsaretaughttoavoidself-disclosurebutby“beinghuman”volunteerscouldapproachinteractionswithcommunicationabouttheirownlifeandbyshowingsympathyforthepeopletheytalkwith.Today,anincreasingnumberofpeopleexperienceloneliness,accordingtoareportfromHarvardUniversity.Infact,31percentofallAmericansfeelseriouslonelinessincluding61percentofyoungadults.Todealwiththat,rebuildingcommunityrelationshipsisveryimportant.WhileSidewalkTalkwillnotsolvethelonelinessproblem,thesechatscouldhelpsomeonehaveabrighterday.Knowingthattherearesympatheticpeoplewhoarewillingtofullylistenandsharepeople’sfeelingscouldmakeallthedifferencetoalonelyperson.32.WhatisthepurposeofSidewalkTalk?A．Toprovidetrainingforthosevolunteers.B．Toteachthepassers-byhowtocommunicate.C．Toofferpublicchancesofpersonalconversations.D．Tohelppeoplerelievepressureatwork.33.HowdothevolunteersofSidewalkTalkdifferfromtherapists?A．Theyprovidenon-professionaltherapy.B．Theypreferone-sidedcommunication.C．Theyaregoodatshowingtheirsuccess.D．Theyexpresstheirexperiencesandfeelings.34.WhatcanweinferaboutSidewalkTalkfromparagraph4?A．Itmakespeoplemoresympathetictoothers.B．Itoffersasolutiontothelonelinessproblem.C．Itplaysaroleinimprovingpeople’sfeelings.D．Ithaspromotedcommunityrelationships.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Awomanguidingotherstoleadanactivelife.B．Anorganizationtakinglisteningtothestreets.C．Therapistssettingupchairsonsidewalks.D．Volunteershelpingotherslearnhowtotalk.七选五（横线填空，每题2.5分，满分12.5分）Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourcommunityisvolunteer,butit’snecessarytounderstandthatitcomeswiththesametypeofresponsibilityapaidjobhas.Sinceyoupromisetodosomething,youneedtofollowthrough.____36____Whetheryou’rejuststartingoutoryou’vebeenvolunteeringforyears,thinkofwhatyou’redoing.Herearesomethingsyouneedtodoifyouwanttodoyourbest:Volunteerwithagoodattitude.Youaredoingsomethingthatyoureallywanttodo.Soputasmileonyourfaceandshowyouwanttobethere.____37____Followtherules.____38____Doyourbesttofollowthembecausethey’vebeenmadeforareason.Periodicallygooveryourjobdescription.Ifyoudon'thaveawrittenone,askyourvolunteercoordinatorwhetherornotyou'remeetingexpectations.____39____Ifyouseesomethingthatthevolunteercoordinatorneedstoknowabout,lethimknowassoonaspossible.Orifyouhaveabetterideaofgettingtheworkdonefaster,shareyourthoughtswithhim.Itwilldogoodtothecause.Beflexible.Youmaybeactivelydoingyourgivenjobwhenyounoticesomethingelsethatneedstobedone.____40____A．Communicatemore.B．Getalongwithothers.C．Youandeveryonearoundyouwillbehappierifyouhaveapositiveattitude.D．Notallvolunteersvolunteeroutofthekindnessoftheirhearts.E．Someonemayhavegivenyoualistofrules,eitherwrittenorspoken.F．Trytodowhateveritis,unlessit’sagainsttherulesofyourorganization.G．Peoplearedependingonyou,andyoushouldgiveyourtimeresponsibly.36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________第三部分完形填空（15空，每题1.5分，满分22.5分；原文空格下划线，选项单行排列）Onesummerafternoondecadesago,DadandIexploredarecreationalparkonaboat.ThegentlelakearoundandtheclearskyoverheadprovidedslightrelieffromtheAugust___41___.Sittingbackwithmyeyesclosed,I___42___Dadrowingquietly.Suddenlya(n)___43___,desperatebuzzingcamefromtherightsideofmyhead.Isatupstraightandlookedaroundinstantly.Onmy___44___landedabeemarkedbybrightblackandyellowbandsonthebody.I,frozeninextreme___45___,sattherewithmyeyes___46___asbigassaucers."Don'tmoveandit'llnotbotheryou."Dadkeptrowingskillfully,bothhands___47___."It'stiredandneeds___48___forahotday.Onceit'sbacktohimself,it'llkeepongoing.""What?WasDadtellingmetojustletaterrorsitonmyshoulder?"GraduallyIgainedmy___49___andturnedmyheadslowly,givingitalook.Thereitsat,wingsfoldedneatlyagainstitsbody.Iwas___50___byhowperfectlyformeditseemed.Finally,mycuriosity___51___myfearandIrelaxed.NosoonerhadIdonethatthanitbeganspreadingitswingsand___52___off."I'vetoldyou."hesimplysaid.Myfatherisnolongeralive,butthe___53___ofthatmomenthastakenrootinmyheart.ForthefirsttimeI've___54___thefactthatweareallone,allpartofthesame___55___,smallorbig,humanorinsect.41.A．heatB．freedomC．warmthD．trip42.A．imaginedB．watchedC．heardD．noticed43.A．opposingB．repeatedC．fallenD．appealing44.A．backB．shoulderC．legD．jaw45.A．comfortB．questionC．worryD．panic46.A．reactedB．changedC．focusedD．widened47.A．backandforthB．upanddownC．inandoutD．hereandthere48.A．drinkB．restC．effortD．excitement49.A．confidenceB．courageC．inspirationD．patience50.A．attackedB．replacedC．attractedD．honored51.A．overcameB．equaledC．measuredD．lowered52.A．ranB．jumpedC．walkedD．flew53.A．memoryB．thoughtC．processD．comment54.A．gotdowntoB．lookedforwardtoC．wokenuptoD．giveninto55.A．fieldB．raceC．societyD．nature第四部分语法填空（10空，每题1.5分，满分15分，横线填空）Francehasvotedtobansmartphonesandpersonaltabletsfromschools.Lawmakersvotedtostopstudentsagedbetween3and15from___56___(bring)theirdevicestoschool.Thebanaims___57___(reduce)addictiontoelectronics.FrenchMinisterofNationalEducationJean-MichelBlanquerwasinfavorofthebansayingdeviceswereharmfultochildren’s___58___(develop).Hecalledmobiledevicesapublichealthdangerand___59___(say)thelawwouldprotectchildrenfromthe“screenaddictionandthebadmobilephoneuse”.Thenewbanextendsapreviouslawmadein2010___60___meantstudentscouldnotusetheirdevicesinlessons.Thereare___61___(exception)tothebanforstudentswithdisabilitiesandforusingdevicesintheclassroom___62___(free)forextraactivities.Manylawmakersdonotbelievethebani