辽宁省辽西协作校2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1辽宁省辽西协作校2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEnglishConversationLeader:MandiAshmoreenglish@iwc-lausanne.orgAsmallgroupofwomen(4-5)meetonMondaysat14:30attheIWCclubhouse.Mandiasks“students”tocallheronMondaytoconfirmtheclassassometimesshechoosestoholdtheclassatadifferentplace.FrenchConversation,AdvancedLeader:MarielleSulmonifrenchconvo@iwc-lausanne.orgI’mFrenchandSwissbymarriage,andhavebeenlivinginLausanneforages.Iholdanadvancedbeginners’FrenchconversationclassonTuesdayafternoonsfrom14:30to16:00.Ifyou’dliketojoinmyclass,pleasesendmeane-mail.FrenchLanguageLab,BeginnerLeader:MaijaRemlingerfrenchlab@iwc-lausanne.orgThegroupmeetonThursdayafternoonsfrom15:00to16:30attheclubhouse.ThefirsthalfoftheclassisdevotedtoreadingoutloudfromthebookEasyFrenchReaderbyR.deRoussydeSales,andworkingonproperpronunciationandphrasing.Duringthesecondhalf,welistentorecordings.GermanConversation,AdvancedLeader:KarinHansohmSchwarzgerman@iwc-lausanne.orgWemeeteveryTuesdayattheIWCclubhousefrom9:30to11:00with6-8membersoutofatotalof10.Mostofourtimeisdevotedtoverylivelydiscussionsonbigevents.1.WhyarepeopleadvisedtocallMandionMonday?A.Toaskforleave. B.Tochecktheplace.C.Todecideonthetopics. D.Toconfirmtheirpresence.2.Whichoftheclubscentersonthebasiclearningofthelanguage?A.EnglishConversation. B.FrenchConversation,Advanced.C.GermanConversation,Advanced. D.FrenchLanguageLab,Beginner.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toshowhowtojointheclubs. B.Tointroducesomelanguagelearningclubs.C.Tostressthedifferentlevelsoftheclubs. D.Toattachgreatimportancetolanguagelearning.BChengYuyanneverexpectedthattheinterestgroup“WeLoveStrollinginthePark”,whichshecreatedbyaccidentonDouban,aChinesesocialmediaplatform,fouryearsago,wouldnowreach100,000members.Accordingtothe25-year-oldfromShanghai,creatingthisgroupwasjustanaccidentaldecision,andshedidn’tspendmuchtimeinitafterwards.However,parkloversfromalloverChinaandevenoverseashavevoluntarilymadeittheirgatheringplace.Peopleshareparkexperiences,postphotostakeninparks,andofferrecommendationsandreviewsaboutparks.“Thegrowthofthisgroupistheresultoforganic(绿色的)development,justlikeapark,wherepeoplenaturallycometogether.Theriseinmembernumbersalsoshowstheincreasinglyimportantrolethatparksareplayinginpeople’slives,”Chengsaid.Withinthisgroup,thereisasayingcalled“20minutesforparks”,whichcomesfromatheory(理论)intheInternationalJournalofEnvironmentalHealthResearch.Accordingtothetheory,spending20minutesinaparkdailyhelpstoreducestress,nomatterwhetherpeopleexerciseinitorsimplytakeawalk.Withthehelpofsocialmedia,thetheoryhasbeenreceivingpopularityamongagreatnumberofyoungpeopleinChina.HuangBingbingfromShenzhen,Guangdongprovince,isafollowerofthisidea.ShesaidthatShenzhenhasmanyparksbetweenofficebuildings.Overthreeyearsago,whenshewasstillworkingatanadvertisingcompany,sheusedtovisitthesmallparkdownstairsduringherweekdaylunchbreaks.“Onthegrass,Icouldconnectwithlivingplantsandanimals,allowingmetorefreshmymindandrecoverfromthestressoftheworkplace,”Huangsaid.4.WhatdidChengYuyanthinkofherinterestgroup?A.Itsurelyattractedpeople. B.Itwasaseriousdecision.C.Ittookhermucheffort. D.Itgotanunexpectedresult.5.WhatdoesChengwanttoexpressinparagraph3?A.People’sloveforparks. B.Theriseofthegroupnumber.C.People’schangesoflifestyles. D.Thebenefitofgreendevelopment.6.Whyisthetheorybecomingmorepopularamongtheyouth?A.Thepulloftheonlinemedia. B.Theirneedformoreexperience.C.Theheavyloadoftheirwork. D.Theireasyacceptanceofnewideas.7.WhatcanwelearnfromChengYuyan’sstory?A.Hardworkpaysoff. B.Greatmindsthinkalike.C.Asmallthingmakesadifference. D.Successcomesfromjointefforts.CAsmallstudyoutofSkidmoreCollegeexaminedtheadvantagesofmorningvs,eveningexerciseforbothwomenandmen.Paul,professorforhealthatSkidmore,ledthestudy.“Wehadthegroupsdividedintoeveningandmorninggroups,”hesays.“Wefoundwomenandmenanswereddifferentlytodifferenttypesofexercisedependingonthetimeoftheday,whichsurprisedus.”Thestudyshowedthatforwomenwhowanttolowerbloodpressure(血压),theriskofheartdiseaseorreducefat,morningexerciseworksbest.Thosewomenhopingforupperbodymuscle(肌肉)gainsormood(心情)improvementshouldconsidereveningexercise.Forthemen,thefindingsweresomewhatdifferent:Eveningexerciselowersbloodpressure,theriskofheartdisease,andfeelingsoftiredness.Butsimilartowomen,theyburnmorefatwithmorningexercise.“Formanypeople,thebesttimetoexercisewilldependontheirchronotype,”saysHeisz,authorofMovetheBody,HealtheMind.“Chronotypeisyourbody’snaturalhabittosleepatacertaintime—it’swhatdecideswhetheryou’reanightowloranearlybird.Forthe25%ofthepopulationthatconsidersthemselvesanightowl,gettingbothenoughsleepandenoughexercisecanbedifficult,”addsHeisz.Hecontinues,“Sleep—whichprovidesyourbodythenecessarytimetorecover(恢复)andmakegainsfromexercise—shouldalwaysbethefirstchoice.Whenitcomestoexercise,regardlessofresearchontheadvantagesofcertainexercisesatparticulartimesoftheday,yourresultswillnotbegoodifitdoesn’tallowenoughtimeforsleep.”8.Whatcanwomengetbydoingeveningexerciseaccordingtothestudy?A.Afatloss.B.Agoodmood.C.Alowerbloodpressure.D.Asmallerriskofheartdisease.9.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph5?A.Giveanexample. B.Tellthedifference.C.Doanexperiment. D.Explainaterm.10.WhatdoesHeiszthinkisimportanttoachievegoodresultsofexercise?A.Enoughsleep. B.Low-fatfood.C.Plentyofwater. D.Lotsofexercise.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANightOwlorAnEarlyBirdB.WhyFitnessPlanBeingImportantC.HowtoChangeYourExerciseTimeD.TheBestTimeofaDaytoExerciseDAnewtrendcalled“praisegroups”or“in-need-of-praise”chatgroupshasbecomepopularonChinesesocialmedia.InChineseculture,wheremodesty(谦逊)isvalued,openlyseekingandgivingpraiseisuncommon.Thesechatgroupsprovideaplatformforpeopletoreceivecompliments(赞扬)andencouragement,whichareoftenlackingintheirdailylives.Tojoinapraisegroup,userscanpayafeeone-commercesites,startingat50yuanforfiveminutesofcompliments.Thegroupmemberswillthenshowthepersonwithpraisesandkindwords.Thecomplimentscanbedesignedforafriendorlovedoneaswell.Participantshavefoundthatbeingpraisedbystrangerscanhelplifttheirspiritsandimprovetheirself-confidence.Forexample,MengZha,astudentatShanghai’sTongjiUniversity,triedtheserviceandfounditamusinganduplifting.Shereceivedcomplimentsonherappearanceandevenquotes(引用)frompopularsongs.MsMengcouldn’thelpbutlaughatthecomplimentsandexpressedherdesiretopostsuchhigh-qualitypraisesinthefuture.PraisegroupshaveappearedasawayforpeopleinChinatoseekandreceivecomplimentsandencouragementthatmaybelackingintheirdailylives.Itprovidesapositiveandupliftingexperienceforparticipants,improvingasenseofhappinessandself-worth.Thosewhosupportthegroups,seethemasanantidotetoextremelybadmoods(情绪)whichareoftenassociatedwiththingshappeningontheInternet.“Atfirst,thepurposeofthisgroupistomakeuslearntopraiseothersandacceptothers’praisesconfidently.Herewecandropeverything,anduseourhearttopraiseandsupportothers,”onemembersaid.Butthelifejourneyislongandtherearesomeunexpectedsituationsthatwecanonlycountonourselvestofacewhenthereisnooneouttheretoofferhelp.12.Whatisthepurposeofpraisegroups?A.Tomakepraisepopular. B.Tohaveeveryonesupported.C.Tosharecommoninterests. D.Togivepeoplehopeandhappiness.13.WhatcanwelearnaboutMengZhainparagraph3?A.Shewasnotstrongenough. B.Shewasunderworkingstress.C.Shewassatisfiedwiththeservice. D.Shewasagiftedsingerinherarea.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“antidote”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Akindofmedicine. B.Awayofmakingnewfriends.C.Amethodofbeingconfident. D.Thewisdomofsolvingproblems.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetopraisegroups?A.Critical. B.Objective. C.Supportive. D.Indifferent.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheDoubleNinthFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendarandpeopleusuallycelebrateitbygoingmountainclimbing.____16____.However,theyareanimportantpartofChinesecultureandwemustprotectandmaintainthem.Traditionalfestivalsteachusalotaboutournation’shistory.TheDragonBoatFestival,forexample,iscelebratedinhonorofQuYuan,agreatpoetlivingintheWarringStatesperiodofancientChina.Peoplehavecelebrateditwithzongzianddragonboatracesforcenturies.____17____.Promotingtraditionalfestivalshelpsspreadknowledgeaboutnationalhistory.____18____.Manyfestivals,suchastheMid-AutumnFestival,haveacaring,family-centeredmessageattheirheart.Thefullmoononthefestivalisconsideredtostandforfamilytogethernessandfamilymemberswillcomebackhomeeveniftheyliveveryfaraway.Withthecelebrationsofthesefestivals,youngergenerationslearntohonorfineChinesevalues.Finally,traditionalfestivalsareasourceofnationalprideandhelpshapeoursenseofnationalidentity.Forexample,wecelebratetheQingmingFestivalandtheLabaFestivalwithuniquecustoms,andthesesharedexperiencesbringustogetherasapeople.____19____.Traditionalfestivalshavebeenpasseddowntousfrompreviousgenerations.____20____.A.Somewillgettogether,appreciatingthefullmoon.B.Itisourresponsibilitytoprotectthemforthecominggenerations.C.Memorizingnationalhistoryhelpswithourall-arounddevelopment.D.TraditionalfestivalsalsoenableustolearnmoreaboutfineChinesevalues.E.TraditionalfestivalstelluswhoweareandfilluswithprideinbeingChinese.F.Asaresult,thestoryofQuYuanispasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.G.Unfortunately,manytraditionalfestivalsarebecominglessandlesspopularinmodernsociety.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheheaviestsnowinahundredyearshitthesouthofChina.Itsnowed____21____forhalfamonth.Manypeoplewere____22____inrailwaystations,busstationsandairports.Peopledideverythingtheycouldtofightthe____23____;nobodywaskilledfromcoldand____24____.Gradually,thetrappedpeopleallwentbackhome____25____.Whilefightingthesnow,people____26____theiranimalfriendsuntilamovingstoryofaswallowcoupleappearedontheInternet.Thecouplehadn’teatenanythingforseveraldays____27____thesnow.Theytriedtoflyintopeople’shometowarmthemselves,buteveryhousewas____28____tightly.Theygottoasideofabalcony(阳台)wherewindcouldn’treach.Theyjumpedandflapped(拍打)theirwingsto____29____theattentionofthepeopleinsidethehouse,whowere____30____theirownthings.Thewife’sbodywas____31____.Shecouldn’tmoveanylonger.Thehusbandcamenearand____32____herwithhiswings.Thehusbandlosthisheatsoonbecauseofhisopenedwings.Thenextmorning,thehousemasterwenttothebalconyto____33____hisflowersandsawadeadswallowoutside.____34____it,hefoundtheyweretwoembracing(拥抱)together.Thinkingofthe____35____thesnowhadbroughttopeople,hewasmovedtotears.Hetooktheminforgivingthemsomewarmnesstheycouldn’tfeelanylonger.Hefoundasmallbox,filleditwithsomehay(干草)andlaythecouplein.Heburiedtheminthegardenofthecommunity.21.A.beautifully B.directly C.gently D.continuously22.A.forbidden B.rescued C.trapped D.covered23.A.war B.disaster C.campaign D.disease24.A.anger B.heat C.hunger D.poverty25.A.safely B.sadly C.nervously D.curiously26.A.treasured B.invited C.accepted D.forgot27.A.becauseof B.incaseof C.inspiteof D.insteadof28.A.controlled B.fixed C.stretched D.closed29.A.admit B.attract C.turn D.escape30.A.busywith B.bornwith C.goodfor D.famousfor31.A.burnt B.watched C.frozen D.found32.A.supplied B.wrapped C.folded D.sorted33.A.buy B.send C.check D.sell34.A.Feeding B.Leaving C.Greeting D.Touching35.A.hardship B.childhood C.cooperation D.lesson第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheXishuangbannaWildElephantValleyisChina’sfirst____36____(nation)themeparkfortheanimal.Thevalleyincludingamuseumclaimstobetheonlyplace____37____visitorscansafelyobservewildAsianelephants.Morethan300wildAsianelephantsareinthepark,andvisitorscanwatchtheelephantsdance,walkonabridgeorplaywith____38____(ball).Asmallroad____39____(run)over4,000metersthroughthetropicalforest,____40____(make)suretheanimalscanclosecontactwithnature.“Thewildelephantsget____41____(annoy)iftheyaredisturbed,”oneoftheemployeesChenJimingsays.Chen____42____(take)careofwildelephantsforthepast20years.Chenandmostofhiscolleaguesspend____43____(much)timewiththeelephantsthanwiththeirownchildren.“Wedonotkeepelephantsbehindironfencespermanently,soallelephantsaretakenouttoadapt____44____thewildenvironmenteveryday,”Chensays.“Alltheanimalsinthepark____45____(care)forwellnow,andwearegettingalongwellwitheachother.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，为了弘扬中华饮食文化、丰富学生生活，上周日你校举办了校园美食节。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.活动内容；3.活动评价。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。AFoodFestival____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文SaraandVivianhaddifferentattitudestostudies.SaratookstudiesseriouslywhiteVivianneverconsideredstudiesimportant.ItwasMondaymorningandthestartoftheirtermassessments(评估)Asusual.Saragotupearly,freshenedupandafterbreakfast,sheleftforschool,Sarawasconfidentaboutherpreparationsasshehadstudiedthewholeweekend,butabitnervouslikeeveryoneduringtheexamtime,Ontheotherhand,Vivianwasn'tpreparedforherexamsandwascarelessasever.Shehadspentthewholeweekendwithherfamilyatthebeach.Shereallyhadfunandsoshewasexcitedtotellthistoherfriends.Thatdayalso,Viviangotuplateand