中学生常用英语不规则动词大全

中学生常用英语不规则动词大全如何使用这份大全不规则动词的难点在于其过去式和过去分词的变化并非遵循“加-ed”的简单规则。因此，记忆时需要将动词的原形、过去式和过去分词三者结合起来，最好能结合具体的例句进行理解和运用，这样才能记得更牢，用得更活。建议同学们每天花一点时间学习几个，积少成多，切勿急于求成。在使用本大全时，请注意以下几点：1.重点关注“三兄弟”：每个动词条目均按“原形(BaseForm)-过去式(PastTense)-过去分词(PastParticiple)”的顺序排列，并附上中文释义和简单例句，帮助理解。2.结合语境记忆：例句虽简，但力求体现该动词的常见用法。尝试用这些动词造句，或在阅读中留意它们的身影。3.勤加练习：通过填空、造句、短文写作等方式，反复运用这些动词，才能真正内化。不规则动词列表（按首字母顺序排列）Aarise(出现；升起)-arose-arisen*Aproblemaroseduringthemeeting.*(会议期间出现了一个问题。)awake(唤醒；醒来)-awoke/awaked-awoken/awaked*Sheawokeearlythismorning.*(她今天早上醒得很早。)Bbe(是；存在)-was/were-been*Iwashappyyesterday.Theywerelate.*(我昨天很开心。他们迟到了。)bear(忍受；生育)-bore-borne/born*Shecan'tbearthenoise.Shewasbornin2008.*(她受不了这噪音。她出生于2008年。)beat(打；打败)-beat-beaten*Hebeatmeatchess.*(他下棋赢了我。)*Shebecameateacherlastyear.*(她去年成了一名老师。)begin(开始)-began-begun*Themoviebeganatseven.*(电影七点开始的。)bend(弯曲)-bent-bent*Hebentdowntopickupthepen.*(他弯腰捡起钢笔。)bite(咬)-bit-bitten*Adogbithisleg.*(一只狗咬了他的腿。)break(打破；打碎)-broke-broken*Hebrokethewindow.*(他打破了窗户。)bring(带来)-brought-brought*Pleasebringyourbookhere.*(请把你的书带到这儿来。)build(建造)-built-built*Theybuiltanewhouse.*(他们建了一座新房子。)burn(燃烧)-burned/burnt-burned/burnt*Thehouseburneddown.*(房子烧毁了。)buy(买)-bought-bought*Iboughtanewshirt.*(我买了一件新衬衫。)Ccatch(抓住；赶上)-caught-caught*Hecaughttheball.*(他接住了球。)choose(选择)-chose-chosen*Shechosethereddress.*(她选了那条红裙子。)*Hecametoseemeyesterday.*(他昨天来看我了。)cost(花费)-cost-cost*Thebookcostmetenyuan.*(这本书花了我十元。)cut(切；割)-cut-cut*Shecutthecakeintopieces.*(她把蛋糕切成了块。)Ddig(挖)-dug-dug*Theydugaholeintheground.*(他们在地上挖了个洞。)do(做)-did-done*Ididmyhomeworklastnight.*(我昨晚做了作业。)draw(画)-drew-drawn*Shedrewapicture.*(她画了一幅画。)drink(喝)-drank-drunk*Hedrankaglassofwater.*(他喝了一杯水。)drive(驾驶)-drove-driven*Myfatherdrovemetoschool.*(我爸爸开车送我去学校。)Eeat(吃)-ate-eaten*Iateanapplethismorning.*(我今天早上吃了一个苹果。)fall(落下；摔倒)-fell-fallen*Theleavesfallinautumn.*(树叶在秋天落下。Hefelloffhisbike.)feed(喂养)-fed-fed*Wefeedthebirdseveryday.*(我们每天喂鸟。)feel(感觉)-felt-felt*Ifeelhappytoday.*(我今天感觉很开心。)fight(打架；战斗)-fought-fought*Theyfoughtfortheircountry.*(他们为国家而战。)find(找到)-found-found*Ifoundmypenunderthedesk.*(我在桌子底下找到了我的钢笔。)fly(飞；乘飞机)-flew-flown*Birdsflyinthesky.*(鸟在天上飞。WeflewtoBeijing.)forget(忘记)-forgot-forgotten*Iforgothisname.*(我忘了他的名字。)freeze(结冰；冷冻)-froze-frozen*Waterfreezesat0°C.*(水在零度结冰。)Gget(得到；变得)-got-got/gotten*Igotapresentonmybirthday.*(我生日那天收到了一份礼物。)give(给)-gave-given*Shegavemeabook.*(她给了我一本书。)go(去)-went-gonegrow(生长；变得)-grew-grown*Plantsgrowinspring.*(植物在春天生长。Hegrewtaller.)Hhang(悬挂)-hung-hung*Hehungthepictureonthewall.*(他把画挂在了墙上。)have(有)-had-had*Ihaveacat.*(我有一只猫。Shehaddinneratsix.)hear(听见)-heard-heard*Iheardanoise.*(我听到了一个声音。)hide(隐藏)-hid-hidden*Hehidbehindthedoor.*(他藏在了门后。)hit(打；击中)-hit-hit*Hehittheball.*(他击中了球。)hold(握住；举行)-held-held*Sheheldmyhand.*(她握住了我的手。)hurt(伤害)-hurt-hurt*Hehurthisleg.*(他伤到了腿。)Kkeep(保持；保存)-kept-kept*Keepquiet,please.*(请保持安静。)know(知道；认识)-knew-known*Iknowhimverywell.*(我非常了解他。)Llearn(学习)-learned/learnt-learned/learnt*ShelearnedEnglishlastyear.*(她去年学了英语。)leave(离开)-left-left*Helefthomeateight.*(他八点离开家。)lend(借出)-lent-lent*Ilentmybooktohim.*(我把我的书借给了他。)let(让)-let-let*Letmehelpyou.*(让我帮你。)*Helayonthebed.*(他躺在床上。)lose(丢失)-lost-lost*Ilostmykey.*(我丢了我的钥匙。)Mmake(制作；使)-made-made*Shemadeacake.*(她做了一个蛋糕。)mean(意思是)-meant-meant*Whatdoesthiswordmean?*(这个单词是什么意思？)meet(遇见)-met-met*Imetherinthepark.*(我在公园遇见了她。)put(放)-put-put*Heputthebookonthedesk.*(他把书放在了桌子上。)Rread(读)-read-read*Ireadastoryyesterday.*(我昨天读了一个故事。)(注：read的过去式和过去分词与原形拼写相同，但发音不同/red/)ride(骑)-rode-ridden*Irideabiketoschool.*(我骑自行车上学。Sherodeahorse.)ring(响铃)-rang-rung*Thebellrang.*(铃响了。)rise(升起)-rose-risen*Thesunrisesintheeast.*(太阳从东方升起。)run(跑)-ran-run*Herunsfast.*(他跑得快。Sherantothestation.)Ssee(看见)-saw-seen*Isawadoginthestreet.*(我在街上看到一只狗。)sell(卖)-sold-sold*Theysoldtheirhouse.*(他们卖掉了房子。)send(发送)-sent-sentset(放置；设置)-set-set*Shesetthetablefordinner.*(她摆好了餐桌准备吃饭。)shake(摇晃)-shook-shaken*Heshookmyhand.*(他和我握了握手。)shine(照耀；发光)-shone/shined-shone/shined*Thesunshinesbrightly.*(阳光灿烂。)show(展示)-showed-shown/showed*Heshowedmehisnewtoy.*(他给我看了他的新玩具。)shut(关闭)-shut-shut*Shutthedoor,please.*(请关门。)sing(唱)-sang-sung*Shesingswell.*(她唱歌唱得好。Theysangasong.)sit(坐)-sat-sat*Sitdown,please.*(请坐。)sleep(睡觉)-slept-slept*Isleptwelllastnight.*(我昨晚睡得很好。)smell(闻起来)-smelled/smelt-smelled/smelt*Theflowerssmellgood.*(这些花闻起来很香。)speak(说；讲)-spoke-spoken*ShespeaksEnglishfluently.*(她英语说得很流利。)spend(花费)-spent-spent*Ispenttwohoursonmyhomework.*(我花了两个小时做作业。)stand(站)-stood-stood*Hestoodup.*(他站了起来。)steal(偷)-stole-stolen*Someonestolemybike.*(有人偷了我的自行车。)stick(粘贴)-stuck-stuck*Hestuckastampontheenvelope.*(他在信封上贴了一张邮票。)swim(游泳)-swam-swum*IswimeverySunday.*(我每个星期天游泳。Sheswamacrosstheriver.)take(拿走；乘坐)-took-taken*Hetookmybook.*(他拿走了我的书。Itookabus.)Tteach(教)-taught-taught*MymotherteachesmeEnglish.*(我妈妈教我英语。)tell(告诉)-told-told*Tellmeastory.*(给我讲个故事。)think(想；认为)-thought-thought*Ithinkyouareright.*(我认为你是对的。)throw(扔)-threw-thrown*Hethrewtheballtome.*(他把球扔给了我。)under