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2026年湖南省怀化市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Abook
B.Apen
C.Abag答案:A
解析:Themansays,“IneedabookformyEnglishclass.”2、Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Toastore
B.Toapark
C.Toalibrary答案:C
解析:Thewomansays,“I’mgoingtothelibrarytoreturnabook.”3、Howmuchistheskirt?
A.30dollars
B.40dollars
C.50dollars答案:B
解析:Theshopassistantsays,“Theskirtis40dollars.”4、Whattimewillthefilmstart?
A.At6:30
B.At7:00
C.At7:30答案:C
解析:Themansays,“Thefilmwillstartat7:30PM.”5、Whyisthemanlate?
A.Hehadacaraccident
B.Hegotstuckintraffic
C.Helosthiswatch答案:B
解析:Thewomansays,“You’relatebecauseofthetraffic.”第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatdidthewomanasktheman?
A.Ifhehadameeting
B.Ifhecouldhelpher
C.Ifhewascomingback答案:B
解析:Thewomansays,“Couldyouhelpmewithmyhomework?”7、Whenwillthemanhaveameeting?
A.Inthemorning
B.Intheafternoon
C.Intheevening答案:C
解析:Themansays,“I’llhaveameetingintheevening.”8、Whatdoesthewomanneed?
A.Adictionary
B.Apen
C.Amap答案:A
解析:Thewomansays,“Ineedadictionarytotranslatethisword.”9、Howmanypeoplearethereintheroom?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four答案:C
解析:Themansays,“Therearefourpeoplehere:John,Mary,Tomandme.”10、Whatistheweatherlikeoutside?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Windy答案:B
解析:Thewomansays,“It’srainingoutside,soweshouldstayinside.”11、Whyisthemannotgoingtotheconcert?
A.Heissick
B.Hehastostudy
C.Hedoesn’tlikeit答案:A
解析:Themansays,“Ican’tgototheconcertbecauseI’msick.”12、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thewomaniscooking
B.Themanismakingacake
C.Theyarehavingdinner答案:C
解析:Thepassagemainlytalksaboutthemhavingdinnertogether.13、Whatkindofbookdidthemanread?
A.Anovel
B.Abiography
C.Asciencebook答案:A
解析:Themansays,“Ireadanovellastnight.”14、Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Happy
B.Sad
C.Tired答案:C
解析:Thewomansays,“I’mreallytiredtoday.”15、Whatisthefirstthingtheydid?
A.Theystartedagame
B.Theyhadlunch
C.Theywatchedamovie答案:B
解析:Thepassagesaystheyhadlunchfirst.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
TheInternetisthemostimportantinventionofthe21stcentury.Itconnectspeopleallovertheworld,makescommunicationfaster,andprovidesendlessinformation.BecauseoftheInternet,wecanworkremotely,learnnewskills,shoponline,andevenmakefriendswithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.However,italsobringssomeproblems.PeoplemaybecomeaddictedtotheInternet,whichcancauseserioushealthissues.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisthemostimportantinvention
B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
C.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternetatall
D.TheInternetisonlyforcommunication答案:B
解析:ThepassagetalksaboutboththebenefitsandproblemsoftheInternet.17、WhyisitimportanttousetheInternetwisely?
A.Becauseit’sverypopular
B.Becauseitbringssomeproblems
C.Becauseitcanbeexpensive
D.Becauseit’snotsafe答案:B
解析:Thelastsentencesaysthatit’simportanttousetheInternetwiselybecauseitbringssomeproblems.18、WhatcantheInternethelpusdo?
A.Cookfood
B.Workremotely
C.Gotobed
D.WatchTV答案:B
解析:ThepassagesaystheInternethelpsusworkremotely.19、Whatistheoppositeof“endless”?
A.Limited
B.Fast
C.Important
D.Useful答案:A
解析:“Endless”meanshavingnoend,sotheoppositeis“limited.”20、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?
A.Positive
B.Negative
C.Neutral
D.Uncertain答案:C
解析:TheauthormentionsbothgoodandbadsidesoftheInternet,sohisattitudeisneutral.B篇:
SomepeoplethinkthatlearningEnglishisdifficult.Butactually,it’snotashardassomepeoplesay.Itrequiresalotofpractice,butwitheffort,youcanimprove.ThekeytolearningEnglishwellistouseitregularly.ThemoreyouuseEnglish,thebetteryouwillget.Youcanpracticebyreading,writing,listening,andspeaking.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Itispartofthelearningprocess.21、Whatistheauthor’smainidea?
A.Englishishardtolearn
B.Englishcanbelearnedeasily
C.Englishisnotashardaspeoplethink
D.Englishshouldbelearnedinschool答案:C
解析:TheauthorsaysEnglishisnotashardassomepeoplesay.22、WhatisthekeytolearningEnglishwell?
A.Studyhard
B.Useitregularly
C.Practicealot
D.Makemistakes答案:B
解析:ThepassagestatesthatthekeyistouseEnglishregularly.23、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytopracticeEnglish?
A.Writing
B.Speaking
C.Reading
D.WatchingTV答案:D
解析:Thepassagementionsreading,writing,listening,andspeaking,butnotwatchingTV.24、Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutmakingmistakes?
A.Itisveryserious
B.Itispartofthelearningprocess
C.Itshouldbeavoided
D.Itmakesyoutired答案:B
解析:ThepassagesaysmakingmistakesispartoflearningEnglish.25、Whatshouldwenotbeafraidof?
A.Success
B.Practice
C.Mistakes
D.Knowledge答案:C
解析:Thepassagesaysweshouldnotbeafraidofmakingmistakes.C篇:
Riversareimportantfortransportation,irrigation,andprovidingwaterfordrinkingandbathing.However,manyriversarepollutedbecauseofindustrialwasteandmotorvehicles.Governmentsandenvironmentalorganizationsaretryingtocleantherivers.Theyhavesetuprulestolimitfactoryemissions.Peoplearealsoencouragedtousepublictransportandreducecaruse.Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,theriverscanbecleaner.26、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Totalkabouttheimportanceofrivers
B.Toexplainhowriversarepolluted
C.Todescribewaystocleanrivers
D.Totellpeopletousepublictransport答案:C
解析:Thepassagemainlytalksaboutwaystocleanrivers.27、Whatarethereasonsforriverpollution?
A.Natureandfactories
B.Factoriesandmotorvehicles
C.Motorvehiclesandrain
D.Natureandmotorvehicles答案:B
解析:Thepassagesaysriversarepollutedbecauseofindustrialwasteandmotorvehicles.28、Whatshouldpeopledotohelpcleanrivers?
A.Usemorecars
B.Reducecaruse
C.Usemorewater
D.Buildmorefactories答案:B
解析:Thepassageencouragespeopletousepublictransportandreducecaruse.29、Whyshouldwelimitfactoryemissions?
A.Tosavemoney
B.Toprotecttheriver
C.Toincreaseproduction
D.Tohelpworkers答案:B
解析:Thepassagesaysthatgovernmentssetuprulestolimitfactoryemissionstoprotectrivers.30、Whatcanhappenifeveryonedoestheirpart?
A.Riverswillgetworse
B.Riverscanbecleaner
C.Peoplewillgetmoremoney
D.Factorieswillclose答案:B
解析:Thepassagesaysifeveryonedoestheirpart,theriverscanbecleaner.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage:
The(31)____isanamazinginvention.Itconnectspeoplearoundtheworld.Withoutit,wecouldn’tshareinformationso(32)____.Wecanalsouseittowatchvideosand(33)____photos.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplelive.Many(34)____usetheInternetforworkandstudy.However,(35)____theInternetbringssomeproblems,likeaddiction.31、A.Internet
B.Car
C.Book答案:A
解析:ThepassageisabouttheInternet,sothecorrectwordis“Internet.”32、A.easily
B.quickly
C.slowly答案:B
解析:TheInternetmakessharinginformationfast,sothecorrectwordis“quickly.”33、A.send
B.get
C.make答案:A
解析:WecanusetheInternettosendphotos,sothecorrectwordis“send.”34、A.students
B.people
C.doctors答案:B
解析:ThepassagesaysmanypeopleusetheInternetforworkandstudy.35、A.although
B.because
C.however答案:A
解析:Thesentenceshowsacontrast,sothecorrectconjunctionis“although.”第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisLiHua.I’manEnglishlearner.Iliketo(36)____Englishbecauseithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Ioften(37)____withmyfriendsonline.Weoften(38)____aboutourschoollife.Sometimes,I(39)____grammarrules,andsometimesIpractice(40)____.Ithink(41)____isimportanttolearnEnglishwell.Ialsoenjoy(42)____books.Reading(43)____usefulforimprovingmyvocabulary.WhenIread,I(44)____thenewwordsandtryto(45)____theminsentences.
Myteacher(46)____metopracticelisteningandspeakingeveryday.Shesaysthat(47)____isbetterthanlearningby(48)____.Ithinksheisright.I(49)____learningEnglishthroughdoingthingslikewatchingmoviesandlisteningtosongs.It’sso(50)____andfun.
Idon’t(51)____aboutmakingmistakesbecauseIknowitis(52)____partofthelearningprocess.Ialsoneedtolearnabout(53)____andculture.Ithelpsmeunderstandpeoplebetter.IbelievethatifI(54)____hard,Ican(55)____anEnglishspeaker.Englishisnotonlyalanguage,butalsoa(56)____.I’m(57)____tolearnitwell.ButsometimesIfeel(58)____.Ineedto(59)____moreconfidence.Ialsoneedto(60)____timeforpractice.36、A.study
B.learn
C.teach
D.use答案:B
解析:ThesentencetalksaboutlearningEnglish,so“learn”iscorrect.37、A.chat
B.meet
C.talk
D.write答案:A
解析:Thesentencesays“oftenchatwithmyfriendsonline,”so“chat”iscorrect.38、A.speak
B.ask
C.talk
D.write答案:C
解析:“Talkaboutschoollife”isacommonphrase,so“talk”iscorrect.39、A.learn
B.forget
C.follow
D.make答案:D
解析:“SometimesImakegrammarrules”isanaturalexpression,so“make”iscorrect.40、A.spelling
B.grammar
C.speaking
D.listening答案:C
解析:“Practicespeaking”isthecorrectphrase.41、A.listening
B.reading
C.writing
D.speaking答案:B
解析:Thesentencesays“readinghelpsimprovevocabulary,”sothecorrectwordis“reading.”42、A.reading
B.writing
C.speaking
D.listening答案:A
解析:“Enjoyreadingbooks”isacommonexpression,so“reading”iscorrect.43、A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were答案:A
解析:Thesentenceusesthepresenttense:“Readingisuseful.”44、A.learn
B.remember
C.understand
D.find答案:C
解析:“Understandthenewwords”isthecorrectphrase.45、A.use
B.make
C.learn
D.remember答案:A
解析:“Trytousetheminsentences”iscorrect.46、A.advises
B.teaches
C.tells
D.asks答案:A
解析:“Myteacheradvisesme”isthecorrectform.47、A.speaking
B.listening
C.reading
D.learning答案:A
解析:“Speakingisbetter”isthecorrectcontrast.48、A.articles
B.books
C.videos
D.reading答案:D
解析:“Learningbyreading”iscorrect,sotheansweris“reading.”49、A.like
B.enjoy
C.get
D.love答案:A
解析:“IlikelearningEnglishthrough…”isacommonexpression.50、A.easy
B.difficult
C.hard
D.fun答案:D
解析:“It’ssofun”isthecorrectphrase.51、A.worry
B.worryabout
C.worryfor
D.worrywith答案:B
解析:“Worryaboutmakingmistakes”isthecorrectphrase.52、A.always
B.never
C.sometimes
D.often答案:C
解析:“Itissometimespartofthelearningprocess”iscorrect.53、A.culture
B.languages
C.customs
D.rules答案:A
解析:Thesentencetalksaboutlearningaboutculture,so“culture”iscorrect.54、A.study
B.work
C.write
D.speak答案:A
解析:“IfIstudyhard”isthecorrectphrase.55、A.be
B.become
C.get
D.become答案:B
解析:“BecomeanEnglishspeaker”iscorrect.56、A.tool
B.book
C.language
D.skill答案:A
解析:“Englishisnotonlyalanguage,butalsoatool”iscorrect.57、A.happy
B.glad
C.excited
D.eager答案:D
解析:“I’meagertolearnitwell”iscorrect.58、A.excited
B.glad
C.happy
D.nervous答案:D
解析:“Ifeelnervous”fitsthesentence.59、A.have
B.get
C.take
D.build答案:D
解析:“Buildmoreconfidence”isthecorrectphrase.60、A.cost
B.spend
C.take
D.use答案:B
解析:“Spendtimeforpractice”iscorrect.第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I(61)____anEnglishlearner.I(62)____toimprovemyEnglisheveryday.Sometimes,I(63)____ontheInternetforinformation.Ioften(64)____withmyfriends.We(65)____aboutdifferentsubjects.I(66)____happywhenI(67)____newwords.She(68)____mealot.I(69)____thatlearningEnglishis(70)____hardwork.61、A.am
B.is
C.are
D.was答案:A
解析:“IamanEnglishlearner”iscorrect.62、A.try
B.tries
C.trying
D.totry答案:A
解析:“Itrytoimprove…”iscorrect.63、A.search
B.searches
C.searched
D.searching答案:A
解析:“IsearchontheInternetforinformation”iscorrect.64、A.chat
B.chatted
C.chatting
D.chatwith答案:A
解析:“Ioftenchatwithmyfriends”iscorrect.65、A.talk
B.talking
C.talkabout
D.talkedto答案:C
解析:“Wetalkaboutdifferentsubjects”iscorrect.66、A.feeling
B.feel
C.felt
D.feels答案:B
解析:“Ifeelhappywhen…”iscorrect.67、A.learn
B.learning
C.learned
D.learns答案:A
解析:“Ilearnnewwords”iscorrect.68、A.help
B.helped
C.helping
D.helps答案:A
解析:“Shehelpsmealot”iscorrect.69、A.think
B.thinks
C.thinked
D.thinksabout答案:A
解析:“IthinkthatlearningEnglishishardwork”iscorrect.70、A.very
B.quite
C.really
D.too答案:A
解析:“Itisveryhardwork”isnatural.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Iliveinasmalltown.Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome,soIgotoschoolbybike.IhaveonlyoneclassonMonday.TheteachersaysthatIshouldhavemorerest.Idon’tliketostudyEnglishbecauseitistoodifficult.Sometimes,Ican’tunderstandthegrammarrules.IthinkthatIneedtospendmoretimeonit.Ialsoliketoreadbooks.ButIsometimesforgettotakemybooks.IhopetoimprovemyEnglishsoon.1、live→lives
2、bybike→bybike
3、onlyoneclass→onlyoneclass
4、shouldhavemorerest→shouldhavemorerest
5、don’tliketo
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