辽宁省大连市中考英语试题解析

大连市初中毕业升学考试英语第=1\*ROMANI卷选择题(共68分)=1\*ROMANI.单项选择(本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分)（2016辽宁大连）1.DisneyopenedaparkinShanghai_____16thJune,2016. A.in B.on C.at D.of1.B（2016辽宁大连）2.Cambridgeisfamousforits______.Manyfamouspeoplestudiedthere. A.university B.hospital C.bank D.museum2.A（2016辽宁大连）3.ItisSunday.Let’sjustrelaxandenjoy_______. A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.himself3.C（2016辽宁大连）4.Ilikethesilenceinthecountryside.Thecityistoo______forme. A.long B.sound C.voice D.noise4.D（2016辽宁大连）5.Lucyisveryyoung,______shecanliveonherown. A.and B.or C.so D.but5.D（2016辽宁大连）6.TomandJerryareveryfunny.Ican’thelp______whenIwatchthem. A.singing B.laughing C.sleeping D.talking6.B（2016辽宁大连）7.Don’tridetofast,David.______theriskofanaccident. A.Takeaway B.Writedown C.Thinkabout D.Tryout7.C（2016辽宁大连）8.Itmightbecoolintheevening.You’dbettertakea(n)_______. A.umbrella B.sweater C.wallet D.camera8.B（2016辽宁大连）9.—_______willthematchbetweenHASandBIGbeheld?—Inourschoolstadium. A.When B.Where C.Why D.How9.B（2016辽宁大连）10.Weneedclearairandwater,sowe_____protecttheenvironment. A.can B.may C.must D.might10.C（2016辽宁大连）11.Look!Sandyisrunningmore_____andlookstired.What’swrong? A.slowly B.easily C.quickly D.carefully11.A（2016辽宁大连）12.—I’msorryIamlate.Mr.Jackson.—_______Comein,please. A.I’mnotsure. B.It’sapleasure. C.I’mafraidnot. D.That’sOK.12.D（2016辽宁大连）=2\*ROMANII.完形填空(一)(本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分)Leowasasmallandthinboywholivedinasmallvillage.Someboysinthevillageoftenmadefundof(嘲弄)13andLeowasafraid.Oneday,anoldwizard(术士)wentbythevillageandsawLeobeingmadefunof.Sowhenthebadboysleft,hegaveLeoalion’stail.“It’sa14tail.”thewizardsaid.“Whensomeonewearsitandactsbravely,heorshewillturnintoastrong15.”Leohungthelion’stailbehindhisbodyanddecidedtoteachthebadboysalesson.Butwhentheboyscame,Leowasafraidandtriedto16.However,theycaughthim.Suddenly,Leo17thetailandrememberedwhatthewizardhadsaid.Hebecamebrave.Helookedthemintheeyesandsaidhewouldmakethem18doingthat.Leofeltthegoosebumps(鸡皮疙瘩)alloverhisbody.“Thismustbethe19thatIamturningintoalion.”hethought.Theboysranawayinfear.Leowantedtocatchthem,buthefoundhislegswereshort20.Whenthewizardsawit,hecametoLeo.Leowasveryhappy,althoughalittle21becausehislionbodyhadlastedonlyashorttime.“Youareright,”saidthewizard.“Buthaveyoueverseenalionfighting?Noonefightswithlions22theyknowhowbraveandstronglionsare.”Itwastrue.Leohad23seenalionfighting.Heunderstoodthatatruly24boywouldmakethebadboysafraidandthatwhatreallyworkedwasnotthetailbuttheheart.13.A.it B.him C.her D.them14.A.strong B.long C.magic D.beautiful15.A.soldier B.hero C.man D.lion16.A.catchup B.runaway C.speakup D.goover17.A.felt B.got C.hung D.showed18.A.regret B.keep C.forget D.hate19.A.problem B.sign C.chance D.purpose20.A.atlast B.atfirst C.aswell D.asusual21.A.shy B.afraid C.nervous D.disappointed22.A.if B.until C.because D.though23.A.always B.already C.just D.never24.A.brave B.clever C.tall D.kind13.B14.C15.D16.B17.A18.A19.B20.D21.D22.C23.D24.A（2016辽宁大连）=3\*ROMANIII.阅读理解(一)(本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分)A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（2016辽宁大连）(2016·辽宁大连)Passage1Laura,managerIespeciallylikethefactthatIhaveeasyaccess(进入)totheInternet.Andit’sgreatthatIhaveGoogleMapsonmyphone,sothatwhenIgetlostIcanjustlookupwhereIamandfindmywayback.ButIdon’treallywanttosay…Idependtoomuchonthephone.That’stheworstpart.Tal,writerIlovethefactthatmymobilephonehastheInternet.That’sthebestthingabouthavingtheInterneteverywhere.Theworstthingisthatpeoplecanreachyou,especiallybycallingyou.Justsendmeanemail.Thatwouldbegreat.Ashleigh,teacherIhaveaveryoldphone,soIcan’treallydomuchwithit.However,it’salsokindofnicebecauseitmakesmebemoreofafacetofaceperson,insteadofalwaysbeingonmyphone.Sothat’sgood.Mary,doctorIhaveoneofthesimplestmobilephones,whichIactuallyreallylikebecauseI’mnotreallytempted(受引诱的)tobeonitallthetime.Socomparedwithtextingpeople,talkingwithpeoplearoundgivesmemorepleasure.25.WhatdoesLauradowhenshegetslost? A.Shecallsforataxiatonce. B.SheusesGoogleMapsonthephone. C.Sheasksthepoliceforhelp. D.Shemakesaphonecalltoherfamily.26.ForTal,itwouldbegreatto________. A.haveaprivateworld B.keepintouchwithfriends C.receiveemailsintime D.usetheInterneteverywhere27.BothAshleighandMarypreferto______. A.turnofftheirphonessometimes B.talkwithpeoplefacetoface C.stayontheirphonesallthetime D.changetheirphonesforbetterones28.Thefourpeoplearemainlytalkingabout__________. A.whytheyneedtheirmobilephones B.whethertosaygoodbyetomobilephones C.howtosurftheInternetontheirmobilephones D.whattheylikeanddislikeabouttheirmobilephones25.B26.D27.B28.D（2016辽宁大连）Passage2LastDecember,studentsatDuluthEdisonCharterSchoolintheUStookpartinafooddrive(募捐).Theywereontheirwaytocollectfoodandotherthingsfortheirlocalfoodbank.Sincelotsofpeopleintheworldarestillsufferingfromhunger,foodbanksaresetuptohelpthem.Theycollectandstorefoodandgiveittopeoplewhocannotaffordtobuyit.Therearethousandsoffoodbanksintheworld.Somepeopledonate(捐赠)foodormoneytothem,andsomeworkasvolunteersinthebanks.ThestudentsfromDuluthEdisonCharterSchoolhadtheirowntask—theyhadtocollectwhatpoorpeopleneededfortheirholiday.Eachgradereceiveddifferentrequests(需求)fromthefoodbank.Someneededtocollectpotatoesandvegetablesfromthefarm.Somewenttobakeries(面包房)toaskforcakes.AndforseventhgraderIsabelleSydow,shehadtomakegiftboxeswithherteammates.Inherownwords,thereasonfordonatingissimple.“Noteverybodyhaseverythingtheyneed,andwethinkitwillbenicetogiveeverybodywhattheyneedfortheholiday.”saidSydow.Studentscollectedatotalof1,409itemsforthefoodbankanddonated$262.“Thanksforyourhelp,”saidEric,theleaderofthelocalfoodbank.“ThepoorpeoplewillhaveaniceChristmasjustlikeeverybodyelse.”29.Foodbanksaresetupto_______. A.helphungrypeople B.sharehealthyfood C.educateschoolchildren D.protecttheenvironment30.Whatwasthestudents’task? A.Tovisitthepoorduringtheholiday. B.Toworkasvolunteersinthefoodbank. C.Tofindoutdifferentrequestsofthepoor. D.TocollectwhatthepoorneededforChristmas.31.Sydowandherteammateswereaskedto______. A.askforcakes B.raisesomemoney C.makegiftboxes D.collectvegetables32.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph? A.Christmasisthebesttimetoshare. B.Studentshelpedalotinthefooddrive. C.Thepoorpeoplegoteverythingtheyneeded. D.Thelocalfoodbankcompletedthetaskwonderfully.29.A30.D31.C32.B（2016辽宁大连）Passage3Atmyprimaryschool,Iwasoneofthesmartestkidsthere.Ineverstudied,butalwaysgotperfectscores.IthoughtIwasbornclever.AtleastIbelievedso.Iwasalsoaprodigyinmusicaccordingtomyself.Icouldsingbetterthanalmosteveryoneelseinmyschool.IwasprettysurethatonceIgottosixthgrade,everyonewouldbesurprisedbyme.Butactually,theyweren’t.WhenIarrivedatmynewclass,Icouldn’twaittoshoweveryonewhatIcoulddo.However,therewasalwayssomeoneelsewhocouldthembetter.Mygradesbegantosuffer.Moretalented(有天资的)girlsoftensangsolo(独唱).IbelievedIwasn’tsmart.IbelievedIwasn’ttalented.IbelievedIwasafailure.Overthenexttwoyears,Ihadtoworkveryhard.Everyprizeforthesingingcompetitionwasgiventomeforhardworkandeffort.Gradeswerestillverylowbutimprovinglittlebylittle.Iworkedreallyhard.However,Iwasneverthebestateverything.Ihaven’trealizeduntilrecentlythatIreallydon’thavetobethebestateverything.Iwastoohardonmyself.Infact,whenIdidbadlyinatest,myclassmatesneverlaughedatme.Nooneisperfect.Therewillprobablyalwaysbesomeonebetterthanmeatsomething.Anyway,thereareaboutsevenbillionpeopleinthisworld.Iwillneverbethenumberoneateverything,andthat’sreallyokay.33.Whatdoes“aprodigy”probablymeaninEnglish? A.Asmartkid. B.Acrazyfan. C.Acommonchild. D.Alazygirl.34.Whenthewriterwasatthenewclass,__________. A.shelostherinterestinmusic B.shehaddifficultyinlearning C.shesurprisedeveryoneinsolos D.shegotseparatedfromfriends35.Whathappenedtothewriterduringthenexttwoyears? A.Shewonmanyprizeswithoutanyeffort. B.Shefoundthebestwaytobecomeperfect. C.Shegaveuptryingbecauseofthelowscores. D.Shefailedtobeperfectthoughsheworkedhard.36.Whathasthewriterrealizedrecently? A.Thereisnosuccesswithouteffort. B.Beingtalentedisthekeytosuccess. C.Don’texpecttoomuchofyourself. D.It’snotnecessarytocareabouttheresult.37.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage? A.WhenIwasn’tperfect. B.Mypastlifeasayounggirl. C.Hardworkdoesn’twork. D.Whattodowhenyou’renotperfect.33.A34.B35. D

36.C37.A（2016辽宁大连）B.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。(有两项为多余选项)（2016辽宁大连）Passage4Thesedayssomanythingsaregoingdigital(数字化),andbooksaretoo.Peoplecanbuye-booksorcheapbooksonline.Thismeansthatsomebookstorehaveahardtimestayingopen.38BookstoresalesintheUSwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.Theyhavefoundsuccessbytryingnewthings,suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.“That’swhatsmallbookstoreshavetooffer,”NicoleSullivan,ownerofDenver’sBookBar,said,“amorepersonalized(个性化的)experienceandasenseofcommunity.”39TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.Thisspecialmachineisgreatforpeoplelookingforbookswhicharehardtofind.Andsometimesifyoucan’tbeatthem,it’sokaytojointhem.40SecondStoryBooksinWashingtonDCisoneofthem.ItsellsbookonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed.41Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.A.Andthesegoodideaswork.B.Manyhavealreadycloseddown.C.Sowhynotpayavisittoabookstorenexttime?D.Thisisn’tanewproblem,butthingsarefinallyturningaround.E.Manybookstoresalsosellbooksonline.F.Alsobookstoresaretryingtobringinnewshoppersincoolways.38.D39.F40.E41.C（2016辽宁大连）=4\*ROMANIV.情景交际(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。(有两个为多余选项)Tourist:Excuseme!42Betty:Certainly.Goalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Thesquareisonyourright.A.Thanksalot.B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Howfarisitfromhere?D.YoucantaketheNo.16Bus.E.Sorry,I’mnewhere.F.It’sjustontheothersideofthestreet.G.CanyoutellmethewaytoXinghaiSquare?Tourist:43Betty:It’saboutfifteenminutesonfoot.Tourist:Oh,canItakeabus?Betty:Yes,44Tourist:Butwhereisthebusstation,please?Betty:45Look!Herecomesthebus.Tourist:46Bye!Betty:You’rewelcome.Haveaniceday!42.G43.C44.D45.F46.A第=2\*ROMANII卷非选择题(共72分)（2016辽宁大连）=5\*ROMANV.完形填空(二)(本题共16小题，每小题2分，共32分)A.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项)subject,take,twenty,spend,wonderful,come,medicine47.Laughteristhebest_______.It’sgoodforyourhealth.48.Mygrandpa_____sometimewalkinghispetdogeverymorning.49.Stonehengeisoneofthe_____sightsintheworld.50.Duringthe_____century,Englishbecameaworldlanguage.51.Tonyhaspromised______toChinaandvisitusnextyear.47.medicine48.spends49.mostwonderful;50.twentieth51.tocome（2016辽宁大连）B.作方框内所给词和短语的适当形式完成下面对话。(每词或短语限用一次)playfriendbehappygetupLingling:Areyouplanningtojoinasummercamp,Daming?My52wenttooneofthoselastyear.Hesaidhe53at6ameveryday!Daming:Yes,I’mnotvery54aboutgettingupearly,butIlovesportsandoftendoexercise,soit’llbeworthit.Lingling:There55alotoffootball.You’lllikethat.Daming:Yes,I56footballformanyyears.Ihavegoodfootballskills,butIhopeIcanlearnevenmoreatthecamp!52.friend53.gotup54.happy55.willbe56.haveplayed（2016辽宁大连）C.阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。(每空格限填一词)HaveyoueverbeentotheUS?Doyoufindanythingabitstrangethere?NomatterhowmanytimesaEuropeanvisitstheUS,heorshejust57getusedtotheculturethere.Let’stakealookatwhattheyhavecomplained(抱怨)aboutmost.“Howareyou?”isusedasagreeting(问候),nota58.WhenashopworkerintheUSsays“Howareyou?”,it’sjustawayofsaying“Hello.”NomatterhowoftenthishappenstoEuropeans,theyalwaysthinkthattheAmericansareaskingabouttheirhealthorwellbeing.Often,theywillansweritandaskrightback,and59ananswer.InEuropeancountries,youonlytip(给小费)afteramealifyou’revery60withtheservice,oratipisnotexpected.However,Americanswouldliketotipanyoneintheserviceindustry,61waiters,driversandhotelworkers.Andgoodservicemeansagoodtip.SoforsomeEuropeans,itishardtofindouthowmuchtheyshouldtipand62shouldbetipped.Certainly,itbringsthemalotoftrouble.57.can’t58.question59.expect60.satisfied/pleased61.like/including62.who（2016辽宁大连）=6\*ROMANVI.阅读理解(二)(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Passage5WhatwaslivingintheISSlike?Livinginspaceiscommontoastronauts.Butwhatifitisataskofnearlyayear?USastronautScottKellywasintheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)for340days.ItisthelongesttimeaUSastronauthasspentinspaceatatime.Kelly’sstayispartoftheTwins(双胞胎)Study.WhenScottKellyspentnearlyayearintheISS,histwinbrotherMarkKellylivedonEarth.Theygavescientistsmorewaystostudyhumanspaceflight.UsuallylivingintheISSforsuchalongtimeisboring.WasitthesameforKelly?Let’stakealook.Goodmorning,everyone!It’stimetoenjoyasunrise.ButforKelly,itwasoneofthe16sunriseshesaweachdayintheISS.Isn’tthatcool?Workcomesfirst.Duringhisstay,Kellyandhispartnersdidabout400scienceexperiments.Oneofthemwasabutplantingvegetables.Andtheydidit!Growingvegetableswillbehelpfulforlongerspacejourneys.Movingwithmicrogravity(微重力)Asweallknow,spaceisaplacewithmicrogravity,whichinfluenceshumanbodies.SoKellydidexercisemorethan700hoursintheISS.Thatisabouttwohoursofexerciseaday.Microgravityalsomakessomeeasythingsdifficult.Kellyoftensleptinasleepingbag,orhisarmswouldfloat(飘浮)infrontofhimallthetime.Boring?Whynotdosomethingforfun?Kellylovedtakingphotosfromspaceandsharingthemwiththeworldonline.EvenPresidentObamaishisfan.Underoneofhisphotos,Obamawrote,“Hey,lovingthephotos.Doyoueverlookoutofthewindowandjustfreakout(吓坏了)?”“Idon’tfreakoutaboutanything,Mr.President.Exceptgettingaquestionfromyou.”Kellyreplied.63.HowlongdidKellystayintheISS?______________________________64.WhydidscientistsstarttheTwinsStudy?______________________________65.WhatdidKellyhavetodobecauseofmicrogravity?______________________________66.DidPresidentObamaenjoyKelly’sphotos?______________________________67.WhatwasKelly’slifeintheISSlike?Why?(Giveoneexample.)_______________________________63.For340days.64