2026天津南开中学高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案

2026天津南开中学高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gotothecinema

B.Gotothepark

C.Gotothelibrary答案：A

解析：Themansays,“Iwanttogotothecinemawithmyfriends.”所以答案是A。2、Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothestation

B.Tothehotel

C.Totheairport答案：B

解析：Thewomansays,“I’mgoingtothehoteltomeetmyaunt.”所以答案是B。3、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Cloudy答案：C

解析：Themansays,“It’scloudytoday.Weshouldtakeanumbrella.”所以答案是C。4、Howmuchisthebook?

A.15dollars

B.20dollars

C.25dollars答案：B

解析：Thewomansays,“Thebookis20dollars.I’llpaywithmycard.”所以答案是B。5、Whatdidthemanforget?

A.Hiskeys

B.Hiswallet

C.Hisphone答案：A

解析：Themansays,“Iforgotmykeys.CanIborrowyours?”所以答案是A。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatdoesthewomanlike?

A.Swimming

B.Reading

C.Running答案：B

解析：Thewomansays,“Ilikereadingbooksintheevening.”所以答案是B。7、Whatistheman’sadvice?

A.Totakeanumbrella

B.Towearacoat

C.Tocarryabag答案：A

解析：Themansays,“Youshouldtakeanumbrellatoday.It’sgoingtorain.”所以答案是A。8、Whenwillthemoviestart?

A.At7:30pm

B.At8:00pm

C.At9:00pm答案：B

解析：Thewomansays,“Themoviestartsat8:00pm.Pleasearriveontime.”所以答案是B。9、Whoisthemantalkingto?

A.Ateacher

B.Astudent

C.Aparent答案：C

解析：Themansays,“Youshouldstudyhardfortheexam,dear.”所以答案是C。10、Howlongdidthewomanstayinthecity?

A.Threedays

B.Fourdays

C.Fivedays答案：C

解析：Thewomansays,“Istayedinthecityforfivedaysandenjoyedeverymoment.”所以答案是C。11、Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Totakeataxi

B.Towalk

C.Torideabike答案：A

解析：Themansays,“It’sfar,soyoushouldtakeataxi.”所以答案是A。12、Whoisthewomanwith?

A.Herbrother

B.Herfriend

C.Herson答案：B

解析：Thewomansays,“I’mgoingtothesupermarketwithmyfriend.”所以答案是B。13、Whattimedidthemangetup?

A.At6:00

B.At7:00

C.At8:00答案：B

解析：Themansays,“Iusuallygetupat7:00inthemorning.”所以答案是B。14、Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.WatchedTV

B.Readabook

C.Sleptearly答案：C

解析：Thewomansays,“Isleptearlylastnightandwokeupearlythismorning.”所以答案是C。15、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Theweather

B.Theplanfortheweekend

C.Thetriptothecountryside答案：B

解析：Theconversationisabouttheirplansfortheweekend.所以答案是B。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Thesummervacationiscoming,andmanystudentsarethinkingabouthowtospendit.Somechoosetotravel,whileothersprefertostayathomeandstudy.Travelingallowsstudentstoexperiencenewplacesandcultures,butitcanalsobeexpensive.Studyingathomeismorecomfortableandcheaper,butitmaynotbeasexciting.It’simportanttofindabalancebetweenfunandwork.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Studentshavemanyactivitiesduringthesummervacation

B.Somestudentsliketotravel,othersliketostudyathome

C.It’sbettertotravelthantostudy

D.Travelingandstudyingbothhaveadvantages答案：D

解析：Thepassagementionsbothtravelingandstudyinghavetheirownbenefits,sothemainideaisD.17、Whatistheauthor’sviewonthesummervacation?

A.Itisboring

B.Itisimportanttofindabalance

C.Itistooexpensive

D.Itistoolong答案：B

解析：Theauthorsaysit’simportanttofindabalancebetweenfunandwork.所以答案是B。18、Whydosomestudentspreferstudyingathome?

A.Itismoreexciting

B.Itischeaper

C.Itismorecomfortable

D.BothBandC答案：D

解析：Thepassagesaysstudyingathomeismorecomfortableandcheaper.所以答案是D。19、Howdoestheauthorthinkstudentsshouldspendtheirvacation?

A.Onlytravel

B.Onlystudy

C.Travelandstudy

D.Findabalance答案：D

解析：Theauthormentionsfindingabalancebetweenfunandwork.所以答案是D。20、Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttraveling?

A.Itisalwaysexpensive

B.Itisbetterthanstudying

C.Itallowsstudentstoexperiencenewplaces

D.Itisnotagoodidea答案：C

解析：Thepassagesaystravelingallowsstudentstoexperiencenewplacesandcultures.所以答案是C。B篇：

Duringtheexperiment,thestudentswereaskedtomeasurethetemperatureofthewatereveryfiveminutes.Theyusedathermometerandrecordedtheresultsinatable.Aftertheexperiment,theyfoundthatthetemperatureincreasedby2degreeseachtime.Theteacherthenexplainedthatthiswasduetotheheatfromthesun.Thestudentsfeltexcitedandlearnedsomethingnewabouttheweather.21、Whatdidthestudentsusetomeasurethetemperature?

A.Aruler

B.Atimer

C.Athermometer

D.Acomputer答案：C

解析：Thepassagesaysthestudentsusedathermometer.所以答案是C。22、Howoftendidthestudentsrecordthetemperature?

A.Everyminute

B.Every5minutes

C.Every10minutes

D.Everyhour答案：B

解析：Thestudentsrecordedthetemperatureeveryfiveminutes.所以答案是B。23、Whatisthemainresultoftheexperiment?

A.Thetemperaturedecreased

B.Thetemperaturestayedthesame

C.Thetemperatureincreased

D.Thetemperaturechangedrandomly答案：C

解析：Thepassagestatesthatthetemperatureincreasedby2degreeseachtime.所以答案是C。24、Whatcausedtheincreaseintemperature?

A.Thestudents’movement

B.Theheatfromthesun

C.Thewaterbeingcold

D.Thethermometerbeingbroken答案：B

解析：Theteacherexplainedthattheincreasewasduetotheheatfromthesun.所以答案是B。25、Howdidthestudentsfeelaftertheexperiment?

A.Bored

B.Confused

C.Excited

D.Tired答案：C

解析：Thepassagesaysthestudentsfeltexcited.所以答案是C。C篇：

ProfessorSmithisawell-knownscientistinthefieldofenvironmentalprotection.Hehasbeenworkingonthistopicforovertwentyyears.Hisresearchfocusesontheimpactofpollutiononhumanhealth.Hebelievesthatpollutionisoneofthebiggestthreatstoourplanet.Inhisopinion,everyoneshoulddotheirpartinprotectingtheenvironment.Heisalsoanactivespeaker,givingtalksatschoolsandcommunitycenters.26、WhatisProfessorSmith’sareaofstudy?

A.Computerscience

B.Environmentalprotection

C.Physics

D.Biology答案：B

解析：Thepassagesaysheisascientistinthefieldofenvironmentalprotection.所以答案是B。27、ForhowlonghasProfessorSmithbeenworkingonthistopic?

A.Tenyears

B.Fifteenyears

C.Twentyyears

D.Twenty-fiveyears答案：C

解析：Thepassagestateshehasbeenworkingonitforovertwentyyears.所以答案是C。28、WhatdoesProfessorSmithbelieveaboutpollution?

A.Itisharmless

B.Itisasmallthreat

C.Itisthebiggestthreat

D.Itisnotimportant答案：C

解析：Hebelievespollutionisoneofthebiggestthreatstoourplanet.所以答案是C。29、WhatdoesProfessorSmithdobesidesresearch?

A.Hewritesbooks

B.Hegivestalks

C.Heteachesatauniversity

D.Herunsacompany答案：B

解析：Thepassagesayshegivestalksatschoolsandcommunitycenters.所以答案是B。30、WhyisProfessorSmithimportant?

A.Hehasalotofmoney

B.Heiswell-knowninhisfield

C.Heisagoodspeaker

D.Heisfromafamousuniversity答案：B

解析：Heisawell-knownscientistinthefieldofenvironmentalprotection.所以答案是B。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Passage:

Lastweek,somestudentsfromourschoolwentonatriptothecountryside.Theyspenttwodaysthereandhadagreattime.Onthefirstday,theyvisitedanoldfarmandhelpedthefarmerswiththeirwork.Itwasahardjob,buttheyallenjoyedit.Onthesecondday,theyplayedgamesandsharedstorieswitheachother.Theyalsotooksomephotos.Whentheycameback,theyweretiredbuthappy.31、Thestudentswentonatriptothecountryside_______.

A.lastyear

B.lastmonth

C.lastweek答案：C

解析：Thepassagesaystheywentonatriplastweek.所以答案是C。32、Theyspent_______daysthere.

A.one

B.two

C.three答案：B

解析：Thepassagesaystheyspenttwodaysthere.所以答案是B。33、Theyvisitedanoldfarmand_______thefarmerswiththeirwork.

A.helped

B.watched

C.talked答案：A

解析：Thepassagesaystheyhelpedthefarmerswiththeirwork.所以答案是A。34、Theyalsotooksome_______.

A.photos

B.videos

C.notes答案：A

解析：Thepassagesaystheytooksomephotos.所以答案是A。35、Whentheycameback,theywere_______.

A.tiredbuthappy

B.angrybutexcited

C.relaxedbutbored答案：A

解析：Thepassagesaystheyweretiredbuthappy.所以答案是A。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Passage:

Lastyear,Itookpartinavolunteerprogram.Itwasagreatexperience.Wewenttoachildren’shometohelpthekids.IwasaskedtoteachthemEnglish.Itoldthemsomestoriesandsangsongs.Thechildrenwereveryhappy.Afterafewweeks,Irealizedhowimportantitwastosharemyknowledgewithothers.Itmademefeelproudandfulfilled.Iwouldliketodomorevolunteerworkinthefuture.36、Itookpartinavolunteerprogram.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with答案：A

解析：takepartin是固定搭配。所以答案是A。37、Wewenttoachildren’shometohelpthekids.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.from答案：A

解析：goto是固定搭配。所以答案是A。38、IwasaskedtoteachthemEnglish.

A.asked

B.asking

C.ask

D.asks答案：A

解析：wasasked是被动语态，表示被要求。所以答案是A。39、Itoldthemsomestoriesandsangsongs.

A.told

B.said

C.talked

D.spoke答案：A

解析：tell是“告诉，讲述”的意思。所以答案是A。40、Thechildrenwereveryhappy.

A.happy

B.happy

C.happily

D.happiness答案：A

解析：happy是形容词，作表语。所以答案是A。41、Afterafewweeks,Irealizedhowimportantitwastosharemyknowledgewithothers.

A.how

B.what

C.that

D.why答案：A

解析：howimportant是修饰itwas的方式状语。所以答案是A。42、Itmademefeelproudandfulfilled.

A.feel

B.felt

C.feeling

D.feels答案：A

解析：made是过去式，后面接动词原形。所以答案是A。43、Iwouldliketodomorevolunteerworkinthefuture.

A.in

B.to

C.at

D.with答案：B

解析：like后接动词不定式。所以答案是B。44、Thevolunteerprogramwasagreatexperience.

A.great

B.big

C.important

D.good答案：A

解析：agreatexperience是固定搭配。所以答案是A。45、Itwashardwork,buttheyallenjoyedit.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are答案：A

解析：work是不可数名词，be动词用was。所以答案是A。46、Irealizedhowimportantitwastoshare.

A.toshare

B.share

C.sharing

D.shared答案：A

解析：itwasimportanttoshare是固定搭配。所以答案是A。47、Myknowledgecanbesharedwithothers.

A.beshared

B.besharing

C.sharing

D.shared答案：A

解析：know是及物动词，尤其在被动语态中，knowledge被分享，用beshared。所以答案是A。48、Theworkwashard,butitwasfun.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are答案：A

解析：work是单数，用was。所以答案是A。49、Iwouldliketotakepartinmorevolunteeractivities.

A.takepartin

B.takeapartin

C.havepartin

D.takepart答案：A

解析：takepartin是固定搭配。所以答案是A。50、Theprogrammademefeelhelpfulandhappy.

A.feel

B.felt

C.feeling

D.feels答案：A

解析：made是过去式，后面接动词原形。所以答案是A。51、Itoldthemsomestoriesand__songs.

A.sang

B.sang

C.sang

D.sing答案：A

解析：sang是过去式，与told一致。所以答案是A。52、Thestories__interestingandthesongs__fun.

A.were,were

B.were,was

C.was,were

D.was,was答案：A

解析：stories是复数，用were；songs是复数，用were。所以答案是A。53、They__veryexcitedwhenwefinishedthework.

A.were

B.was

C.is

D.are答案：A

解析：they是复数，用were。所以答案是A。54、It__ameaningfulexperience.

A.was

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.willbe答案：A

解析：谈论的是过去的事情，用was。所以答案是A。55、Iwouldliketohelpothers__mytime.

A.with

B.in

C.by

D.on答案：C

解析：bymytime是固定搭配，表示“利用我的时间”。所以答案是C。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Passage:

Itwasasunnyday.Idecidedtogoforawalk.Myfamilywereveryhappytoseeme.Ihadapenandanotebookwithme.Iwantedtowritedownsomeideas.Theweatherwasnice,andIenjoyedeverymoment.Ialsotooksomephotosofthebeautifulscenery.WhenIcameback,Ifeltrelaxedandrefreshed.I’mgoingtodoitagainnextweek.56、Itwasasunnyday.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.noarticle答案：A

解析：sunny是辅音音开头，用a。所以答案是A。57、Idecidedtogoforawalk.

A.for

B.to

C.on

D.with答案：A

解析：goforawalk是固定搭配。所以答案是A。58、Myfamilywereveryhappytoseeme.

A.were

B.was

C.are

D.is答案：A

解析：family是复数，用were。所以答案是A。59、Ihadapenandanotebookwithme.

A.with

B.without

C.on

D.in答案：A

解析：withme表示“和我一起”。所以答案是A。60、Iwantedtowritedownsomeideas.

A.write

B.wrote

C.writing

D.writes答案：A

解析：wanted是过去式，后面接动词原形。所以答案是A。61、Theweatherwasnice,andIenjoyedeverymoment.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are答案：A

解析：weather是单数，用was。所以答案是A。62、Ialsotooksomephotosofthebeautifulscenery.

A.also

B.also

C.also

D.also答案：A

解析：also是副词，修饰动词took。所以答案是A。63、WhenIcameback,Ifeltrelaxedandrefreshed.

A.came

B.came

C.come

D.comes答案：A

解析：came是过去式，与felt一致。所以答案是A。64、I’mgoingtodoitagainnextweek.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.was答案：A

解析：I’m是Iam的缩写，正确形式是am。所以答案是A。65、Iwantedtowritedownsomeideas.

A.wanted

B.want

C.wants

D.wanted答案：A

解析：wanted是过去时，与上下文一致。所以答案是A。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

Passage:

LastSunday,wewenttotheparkanddidsomeactivities.Weplayedfootballwithsomefriends.Itwasfun,andwehadagreattime.Ithinkeveryoneintheteamenjoyedthegameverymuch.Someofusfelttired,butotherswereexcited.Afterthegame,wewalkedaroundtheparkandsawalotbeautifulflowers.Wealsotooksomephotos.Iwasveryhappytoseesuchaniceday.Itwasanicedayandweallhadagoodtime.答案：

LastSunday,wewenttotheparkanddidsomeactivities.

Weplayedfootballwithsomefriends.

Itwasfun,andwehadagreattime.

Ithinkeveryoneintheteamenjoyedthegameverymuch.

Someofusfelttired,butotherswereexcited.

Afterthegame,wewalkedaroundtheparkandsawalotbeautifulflowers.

Wealsotooksomephotos.

Iwasveryhappytoseesuchaniceday.

Itwasanicedayandweallhadagoodtime.解析：

1.alotbeautifulflowers→alotofbeautifulflowers（alot要加of）

2.playedfootballwithsomefr