2026年初中的英文毕业测试题及答案

2026年初中的英文毕业测试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.-______doyougotothelibrary?-Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon2.Themoviewas______boringthatIfellasleephalfway.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too3.Sheis______honestgirl,soeveryonelikesher.A.aB.anC.theD./4.-Canyoutellme______?-Sure.HelivesonCenterStreet.A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.wherehelivedD.wheredidhelive5.MyparentsandI______totheparklastSunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo6.Thisbook______beTom's.Look!Hisnameisonit.A.mustB.mayC.canD.might7.-What'syourfavoritesport?-Ilike______best.A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimmingD.swiming8.Theboy______whenIsawhim.A.runsB.isrunningC.wasrunningD.hasrun9.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe10.-Wouldyoulikesomemorebread?-No,thanks.I'm______.A.hungryB.fullC.thirstyD.empty二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.The______(one)dayofaweekisSunday.2.Pleasespeak______(loud).Ican'thearyouclearly.3.Heismuch______(tall)thanhisbrother.4.Mymother______(cook)dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.5.Theyhavelivedinthiscitysincethey______(get)married.6.Weshouldbe______(friend)toothers.7.Thelittlegirlwasso______(frighten)thatshestartedtocry.8.I'mlookingforwardto______(hear)fromyou.9.It'simportantforus______(learn)Englishwell.10.Studentsarenotallowed______(smoke)atschool.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1."Iamreadingabook."isinthepresentcontinuoustense.（）2."HehasgonetoBeijing."meansheisstillinBeijingnow.（）3.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs".（）4."Ilikeapplesandhelikesbananas."isacompound-sentence.（）5."Thereisalotofwaterinthebottle."Theword"water"isacountablenoun.（）6."Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybike."Theadverb"usually"modifiestheverb"goes".（）7."Let'sgoshopping,shallwe?"isatag-question.（）8.Thepasttenseof"write"is"writed".（）9."I'minterestedinmusic."Thepreposition"in"showsthefieldofinterest.（）10."Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome."isafirst-conditionalsentence.（）四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.Pleaseintroducethesimplepresenttenseandgivesomeexamples.2.What'sthedifferencebetween"usedtodo"and"beusedtodoing"?Pleasegiveexamplestoillustrate.3.Howtoformthepastparticipleofregularverbs?Andgivesomeexamples.4.Explainthefunctionofrelativepronounsinrelativeclauseswithexamples.五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.DiscusshowtoimproveEnglishlisteningabilityindailylife.2.TalkabouttheimportanceofreadingEnglishbooksandmagazinesandhowtochoosesuitableones.3.ShareyourexperienceandmethodsofmemorizingEnglishwords.4.DiscusstheroleofEnglishininternationalcommunicationandhowtomakebetteruseofEnglishinthefuture.答案：一、单项选择题1.B。根据答语“Twiceaweek.”可知询问频率，用“Howoften”。2.A。“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词。3.B。“honest”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。4.B。宾语从句用陈述句语序，且时态为一般现在时。5.C。根据“lastSunday”可知用一般过去时。6.A。根据“Hisnameisonit.”可知这本书一定是汤姆的，用“must”。7.B。“likedoingsth.”表示喜欢做某事，swim的-ing形式为swimming。8.C。根据“whenIsawhim”可知用过去进行时。9.C。“therebe”句型的一般将来时为“thereisgoingtobe”或“therewillbe”。10.B。根据“No,thanks.”可知是饱了，用“full”。二、填空题1.first2.loudly3.taller4.wascooking5.got6.friendly7.frightened8.hearing9.tolearn10.tosmoke三、判断题1.√2.√3.×，“child”的复数形式是“children”。4.√5.×，“water”是不可数名词。6.√7.√8.×，“write”的过去式是“wrote”，过去分词是“written”。9.√10.√四、简答题1.简单现在时表示经常、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也可表示客观事实和真理。构成：主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数形式。例如：Igetupat7:00everyday.（我每天七点起床。）Helikesreadingbooks.（他喜欢读书。）Theearthmovesaroundthesun.（地球绕着太阳转。）2.“usedtodo”表示过去常常做某事，现在不做了，例如：Iusedtoplayfootballafterschool.（我过去常常放学后踢足球。）“beusedtodoing”表示习惯于做某事，例如：Heisusedtogettingupearly.（他习惯于早起。）3.规则动词的过去分词构成：一般在动词原形后加-ed，如work-worked-worked；以不发音的e结尾的动词，直接加-d，如live-lived-lived；以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，变y为i再加-ed，如study-studied-studied；以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed，如stop-stopped-stopped。4.相对代词在定语从句中起连接作用，同时在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。例如：Themanwhoisstandingthereismyteacher.（“who”在从句中作主语）ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.（“which”在从句中作宾语）五、讨论题1.可以通过每天听英语广播，如BBC英语、VOA慢速英语等，培养语感和听力敏感度；看英语电影和电视剧，先从有中英文字幕开始，逐渐过渡到只看英文字幕甚至无字幕；还可以听英语歌曲，跟着唱，提高对英语语音和语调的熟悉度。2.阅读英语书籍和杂志可以扩大词汇量，增强语感，了解英语国家的文化等。选择时，可以根据自己的英语水平选择初级、中级或高级读物；也可以