Unit 3 Food and Culture Learning About Language 同步检测练 2022-2023学年高中英语人教版2019选择性必修第二册

Unit3FoodandCulture——LearningAboutLanguage一、单句语法填空1．Workplace_____(canteen)areofferinghealthierfoodsthaneverbefore.2．Our_______(associate)withhimgoesbackfouryears.3．Theclubwelcomesallnewmembersregardless_____age.4．Large_______(quantity)ofwaterareneededforcoolingpurpose.5．Danielleanedbackonthesofa，still______(chew)onhisapple.6．Someofthemagic_____(trick)calledforaudienceparticipation.二、汉译英1.使这家商店与众不同的是它提供更人性化的服务。2.努力学习,否则你会考试不及格的。3.信不信由你,他的确赢得了第一名。4.这个俱乐部的成立到底是在什么时候?5.你没有必要做那么多工作。三、阅读理解Chinesecuisineiswidelyknownandenjoyedaroundtheworld.ButthereisoneinterestingconceptconcerningChinesefoodwhichisalmostunheardintheWest,andwhichisbecomingincreasinglyignoredbytheyouthoftheEast—theancientcustomoftonicfood.Tonicfoodisfoodwhichisconsumedtoimproveone’swell­beingoravoidsickness.Forinstance,itwasoncethecustomfornewmotherstoeatasesameoilhotpoteverydayforthefirstmonthaftergivingbirth.Itwasbelievedthatthisdishwouldbenefitthemuscles,improvecirculationandwarmthebody.Somefoods,likegoatmeat,areseenas“hot”，whileothers,likeChinesecabbage,areseenas“cold”．Oneshouldbecarefulnottoeattoomuchofeither“hot”or“cold”food.However,howmuch“hot”or“cold”foodoneshouldeatdependsonthetimeoftheyear,howthefoodispreparedandwhatitispreparedwith,andtheindividual’shealth.Thecustomofemployingtonicfoodforahealthierlifealsoinfluencesthecateringindustry.Chineseherbalmedicines,suchasthewolfberry(枸杞子),canbefoundonmanyarestaurantmenu,eitheraddedtofruitteaorasabeneficialadditiontoadish.Theseherbsattractcustomers,likeoverworkedofficestaff,inneedofamodestpick­me­up.So,whetheryouneedtoboostyourstrengthwithalargehelpingofchickensoup,orincreaseyourmentalpowerswithaservingofpigbrainsoup,youmayfindthatthisancientChinesecustomcouldbejustthetonicyouwerelookingfor.1．Whatisthepresentsituationoftonicfood?A．Itiscatchinglessattention.B．Itisenjoyedbymanyyoungpeople.C．Itiswellknownworldwide.D．Itisbecomingincreasinglypopular.2．Whatisbelievedtobenefitnewmothers?A．Chinesecabbage. B．Fruittea.C．Sesameoilhotpot. D．Pigbrainsoup.3．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“catering”underlinedinParagraph3?A．Medicine. B．Restaurant.C．Education. D．Fashion.4．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．TheCharmofChineseCuisineB．ThePopularityofTonicFoodC．AnIntroductiontoChineseTonicFoodD．DifferencesBetweenHotFoodandColdFood四、语法填空OnOct.21,2018China’srestaurantchain1．________(serve)ShaxianCountysnacks(小吃)openeditsfirsteatery,intheUnitedStates,butclosedthreehoursafteritwasofficiallyopenedtothepublicasallthe2．________(dish)onthemenuweresoldout.Inthepastmonth,thenewly­openedrestaurantat818,60thSt.Brooklyn,3．________(receive)anordereverytwominutesduringbusyhours.Whenthecustomerscanseethecookingprocesswithanopenkitchenintherestaurant,itputs4．________(they)ateaseoverfoodsafety.NativetoShaxianCounty,theShaxianDelicaciesrestaurantchainhasalreadybecome5．________greatsuccessinChina.Now,thesesnackshavehitthestreetsofNewYorkCityandcaughtlocaltastebuds(味蕾)．“Abasketofsteameddumplingsfor50cents,delicious6．________notexpensive,that’smychildhoodmemoriesoftheShaxiansnacks，”saidLinLiju，investoroftheShaxianDelicacies.7．________(adapt)tothetasteofforeigners,theShaxianDelicacieshasnotonlymaintainedthe8．________(tradition)productionskills,butalsomademanyimprovements.Withitsgoodqualityandcompetitiveprice,theShaxianDelicacieshasbroughtinover10billionyuan9．________(annual)．Actually,theShaxianDelicaciesisnottheonlyfood10．________islovedbyforeigners.一、单句语法填空1.canteens2.association3.of4.quantities5.chewing6.tricks二、汉译英1.Whatmakesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.

2.Studyhard,or/otherwiseyou’llfailintheexams.

3.Believeitornot,hedidwinfirstprize.

4.Whenwasitthattheclubwassetup?

5.Thereisnopoint(in)doingsomuchwork.

三、阅读理解1．A细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“ButthereisoneinterestingconceptconcerningChinesefoodwhichisalmostunheardintheWest,andwhichisbecomingincreasinglyignoredbytheyouthoftheEast—theancientcustomoftonicfood.”可知，滋补品的概念西方人几乎闻所未闻，也逐渐被东方的年轻人忽视。也就是说，滋补品目前越来越不受关注了。2．C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Forinstance,itwasoncethecustomfornewmotherstoeatasesameoilhotpoteverydayforthefirstmonthaftergivingbirth.”可知，人们认为麻油焖罐对新妈妈有益。3．B词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句“Chineseherbalmedicines,suchasthewolfberry(枸杞子),canbefoundonmanyarestaurantmenu,eitheraddedtofruitteaorasabeneficialadditiontoadish.”可知，中国的草本药品，如枸杞，在很多餐馆的菜单上都有出现，由此推断，catering应和餐饮业相关。4．C主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句“Tonicfoodisfoodwhichisconsumedtoimproveone’swell­beingoravoidsickness.”和对全文的整体理解可推知，本文主要介绍了中国的传统滋补品的现状、功效和其对餐饮行业的影响。四、语法填空1．serving分析句子结构可知，动词serve与逻辑主语“restaurantchain”之间是主谓关系，所以此处应用serving。故填serving。2．dishes空前有all修饰，dish在此意为“菜肴”，是可数名词，所以应用其复数形式。故填dishes。3．hasreceived根据时间状语“inthepastmonth”，可知应用现在完成时；又因为主语为“thenewly­openedrestaurant”，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填hasreceived。4．them空白处作put的宾语，应用them。故填them。5．a此处表示“一件成功的事”，success为可数名词，且great是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用冠词a修饰。故填a。6．butdelicious和“notexpensive”在逻辑上是转折关系；且根据常识也