2020国家开放大学学位英语考前冲刺试题及参考答案（完整版）

2020国家开放大学学位英语考前冲刺试题及参考答案（完整版）考试说明：本试卷适配2020国开非英语专业学位英语统考，严格匹配官方题型：交际用语、词汇语法、阅读理解、完形填空、英汉互译，满分100分，考试时长120分钟，全部为历年高频原题考点，答案标准可直接背诵刷题。Part1交际用语（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.—Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.

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A.That’srightB.You’rewelcomeC.AllrightD.Nothanks2.—Howisyourfamily?

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A.ThanksallthesameB.Fine,thankyouC.NotatallD.That’sfine3.—Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?

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A.Yes,pleaseB.MypleasureC.That’sOKD.I’dlovetoo4.—Sorryforbeinglate.

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A.NevermindB.YouarewelcomeC.That’srightD.Allcorrect5.—Howmuchisthisshirt?

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A.It’sfineB.It’s80yuanC.It’sniceD.It’snew6.—CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?

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A.Yes,IcouldB.Sure,noproblemC.That’sallD.I’mfine7.—Haveagoodweekend!

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A.MetooB.Thankyou,youtooC.AllrightD.Sure8.—What’syourmajor?

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A.I’m20yearsoldB.IlikereadingC.IstudybusinessD.I’mfine9.—Whattimeisitnow?

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A.It’srainyB.It’sMondayC.It’s9o’clockD.It’slate10.—Welcometoourschool!

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A.ThankyouB.That’srightC.OKD.SurePart2词汇与语法结构（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）11.Thereis___orangeonthetable.

A.aB.anC.theD./12.Heusually___upearlyeverymorning.

A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting13.Ihavelivedhere___threeyears.

A.forB.sinceC.inD.on14.___beautifultheparkis!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa15.You___finishyourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.could16.Sheisbusy___preparingfortheexam.

A.inB.onC.withD.at17.Thisbookis___thanthatone.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting18.Ilookforwardto___yousoon.

A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen19.Hewenttoworkyesterday___hewasill.

A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.if20.Myparents___inBeijingfor10years.

A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.areliving21.Ifit___tomorrow,wewillstayathome.

A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain22.Theman___istalkingwithourteacherismyuncle.

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose23.Idon’tknow___hewillcomeornot.

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what24.Hesuggestedthatwe___earlytomorrow.

A.startB.startsC.startedD.willstart25.Themeeting___fortwohours.

A.haslastedB.lastedC.lastsD.willlast26.Ittakesmehalfanhour___toschooleveryday.

A.walkB.walkingC.towalkD.walks27.___isimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.

A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.What28.Hardly___arrivedhomewhenitbegantorain.

A.IhadB.hadIC.IhaveD.haveI29.Theproblem___atthemeetingnow.

A.isdiscussingB.isbeingdiscussedC.discussedD.discusses30.IwishI___moretimetostudy.

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.amhavingPart3阅读理解（共2篇，每篇5题，每题3分，共30分）Passage1Manypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,politics,geography,physics,chemistryandmath.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yet,noonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknows,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.So,muchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.31.Peoplegotoschoolto___.

A.learnallknowledgeB.geteducationandskillsC.onlymakemoneyD.onlylearnreading32.WhichstatementisTRUE?

A.Schoolcanteacheverything

B.Teachersknowallthings

C.Studentsneedtolearnmoreoutsideschool

D.Schooleducationisuseless33.Theteacher’sjobis___.

A.toteachallknowledgeB.totellstudentsanswers

C.toguidestudentshowtolearnD.tomanagestudents34.Thepassagemainlytellsus___.

A.theimportanceofself-learningB.schoolisnotimportant

C.teachersareuselessD.studentsonlyneedschoollearning35.Theword“useful”means___.

A.无用的B.有用的C.简单的D.困难的Passage2Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoworkfromhome.Workingathomehasmanyadvantages.First,itsavesalotoftimeontraffic.Peopledonotneedtogetupearlyorrushtowork.Second,itreduceslivingcosts,suchastransportationfees.Third,peoplecanarrangetheirworkingtimemorefreely.However,workingfromhomealsohasdisadvantages.Itiseasytobedistractedathome,andtheworkingefficiencymaybelower.Besides,peoplemaylackcommunicationwithcolleagues,whichinfluencesteamcooperation.36.Themaintopicofthepassageis___.

A.trafficproblemsB.advantagesanddisadvantagesofworkingfromhome

C.howtosavetimeD.teamcooperation37.WhichisNOTtheadvantageofworkingfromhome?

A.SavetraffictimeB.ReducecostC.FreetimearrangementD.Higherefficiency38.Theunderlinedword“distracted”means___.

A.专注的B.分心的C.努力的D.轻松的39.Workingfromhomemayleadto___.

A.bettercommunicationB.highersalaryC.lowerworkingefficiencyD.moretraffictime40.Theauthor’sattitudeis___.

A.totallysupportiveB.totallynegativeC.objectiveD.uninterestedPart4完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesintheworld.Itiswidelyused41internationalcommunication.ManypeoplestudyEnglishfordifferent42.Somestudentslearnitforschoolstudy,whileadultslearnitforwork.LearningEnglishisnoteasy,butitisvery43.First,weshouldlistencarefullyinclassandtakenotes44.Second,weneedtopracticespeakingEnglishas45aspossible.Don’tbeafraidof46mistakes.Third,readingEnglisharticleseverydaycan47ourvocabularyandreadingskills.Finally,keepingadiaryinEnglishisagood48toimprovewritingability.Inaword,practicemakes49.Ifwekeeppracticingeveryday,wewillsurely50goodEnglishgrades.41.A.inB.onC.atD.for

42.A.reasonsB.waysC.timesD.places

43.A.difficultB.boringC.necessaryD.useless

44.A.carelessB.carefullyC.carelesslyD.careful

45.A.manyB.muchC.oftenD.soon

46.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.made

47.A.increaseB.reduceC.loseD.keep

48.A.ruleB.methodC.resultD.problem

49.A.perfectB.goodC.wellD.better

50.A.getB.takeC.giveD.doPart5翻译（共5题，每题2分，共10分）英译汉1.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.2.Practicemakesperfect.3.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.汉译英4.努力学习有助于你的未来。5.坚持锻炼对身体健康有益。2020国开学位英语标准答案+精细解析Part1交际用语答案1.B2.B3.A4.A5.B

6.B7.B8.C9.C10.A

核心考点：日常情景对话固定答语，为国开必考送分题。Part2词汇语法答案+极简解析11.B（元音音素前用an）

12.B（一般现在时，三单谓语变形）

13.A（for+时间段，现在完成时标志）

14.