雨课堂学堂在线学堂云《当代中国社会与文化：大湾区文化景观（暨南）》单元测试考核答案

第1题WhichBayAreaisrenownedforitsclusterofhigh-techcompaniesas“SiliconValley____?ATheGuangdong-HongKong-MacaoGreaterBayAreaBTheTokyoBayAreaCTheSanFranciscoBayAreaDTheNewYorkMetropolitanArea第2题WhichcitydoesnotbelongtotheGBA?____AZhongshanBZhaoqingCJiangmenDChaozhou第1题WhichcityistheculturalcenterofLinnan____?AHongKongBMacaoCShenzhenDGuangzhou第2题WhichcityistheleastpopuloustheGBA?____AHongKongBMacaoCShenzhenDGuangzhou第3题Whichcityisnamedafterarevolutionarypioneer?____AJiangmenBZhongshanCHuizhouDDongguan第4题WhichcityhasgotthemostWorldHeritagesintheGBA?____AJiangmenBZhongshanCHuizhouDDongguan第5题Foshanenjoysthereputationasthehomeof()?AChineseceramicartsBCantoneseoperasCmartialartsDSouthLion正确答案：ABCD第6题TheleadingindustriesofDongguanare().AelectronicinformationBelectricalmachineryandequipmentCtextilesDfoodanddrinkprocessingEpaperproducts正确答案：ABCDE1.3People练习第1题BruceLee’steacher,IpManwasbornin____.AHongKongBMacaoCGuangdong第2题WhatarethemajorethnicgroupofHanintheGBA()?ALeizhoupeopleBCantonesepeopleCChaoshanpeopleDHakkapeople正确答案：BCDUnit1单元测试第1题Whichcityiswell-knownasaformercenterofBuddhisminGuangdong____?AFoshanBHuizhouCZhaoqingDGuangzhou第2题TheadvantagesofHongKonglieinthat_____()AitistheworldfinancialcenterBitisaninternationalaviationhubCithaswell-establishedinformationtechnologyinfrastructureDitisoneoftheregion’sleadingeducationdestinations正确答案：ABCD第3题TheGoldenLotusTower,locatedinthecitycenter,isthesymboloftheMacaoSAR.()第4题Zhuhaiisalsoknownas"Pengcheng"(theCityofGiantEagle).()第5题DongguanisthestartingpointofChina'smodernhistory,andapilotcityofreformandopeningup.()2.1OfficialLanguages练习第1题TheofficiallanguageofChinais____?APutonghuaBEnglishCCantoneseDPortugues第2题ThecommonlanguageintheGBAis____APutonghuaBEnglishCCantoneseDPortugues2.2MajorChineseDialects练习第1题Thenameof__languagemeans“guestlanguage”AChaoshanBCantoneseCHakka第2题Chaoshandialectsmainlyabsorbthevocabularyfrom()?AOldChineseBCantoneseCThaiDMalay正确答案：ABCD第3题IntheGBA,theHakkadialectismostlyspokenin().AHuizhouBtheNewTerritoriesofHongKongCGuangzhouDMacao正确答案：AB2.3WritingSystems习题第1题Whoproposedtheuseofsimplifiedcharactersineducationin1909?____ALuFei-kuiBQianXuantongCQianZhongshuDHuShi第2题Whenwas“ChineseCharacterSimplificationPlan”approvedbytheStateCouncilofthePeople’sRepublicofChina?____A1919B1936C1949D1956第3题Whoiscreditedas"thefatherofPinyin"?____ALiangQichaoBMatteoRicciCZhouYouguangDRaoZongyi第4题WhataretherolesofPinyininChinesepeople’slife?()AItisusedwheninputtingChineseonakeyboardsuchasonaphoneorlaptopBItisatooltoteachStandardMandarinChineseCItisusedtocreateslangontheInternetwithalphabeticabbreviationsDItaimstoreplaceChineseCharactersinthefuture正确答案：ABC第5题InChinesemainland,peoplelikeusethetraditionalformofcharacterswhen().AwritinginformalsettingsBemphasizingaparticularwordCwritingcalligraphyDmakingadvertisingeffect正确答案：ABCDUnit2单元测试第1题ThelanguageusedinChaozhouandShantouissimilartoSouthFujiandialect.()第2题SimplificationoftraditionalcharactersisoneofthereasonswhytheliteracyrateinChinatodayisamongoneofthehighestintheworld.()第3题EnglishistheofficiallanguageinHongKongandMacao.()第4题AvastmajorityofMacaoresidentsspeakPortuguese.()第5题CantoneseisusedasaworkinglanguageofGuangdongProvince.()3.1DefinitionIssues习题第1题Huaqiaoisapersonwho______.AisborninChinatoChineseparentsbutlivesinaforeigncountrywithaChinesepassportBisborninChinaandlivestherebuthasaforeignpassportCisborninChinabutlivesinaforeigncountrywithaforeignpassportDisborninChinaandlivestherewithaChinesepassport第2题Huarenisapersonwho______.AisborninaforeigncountryandlivestherewithaChinesepassportBisborntoforeignparentsbutlivesinChinaCisofChineseoriginbutlivesinaforeigncountrywithaforeignpassportDisofChineseoriginbutlivesinaforeigncountrywithaChinesepassport视频3.2History习题第1题SouthboundmovementsofpopulationtoSouthernregionssuchasGuangdong,Fujian,etc.werebecomingsignificantsince____.AQindynastyBHandynastyCTangdynastyDSongdynasty第2题ThePearlRiverDeltabecameanimportantlocationbecauseof____.AitsmildtemperatureBitsrichproduceandtastyfoodCitsfriendlypeopleandinterestinglocalcustomsDitsconnectionofinlandregionswiththeoverseasdestinations视频3.3Culture习题第1题IntheGreaterBayArea,buildingswithdistinctivelocalcharacteristicsinclude_____.AQilouBDiaolouCWeiwuDClantemples正确答案：ABCD第2题Qiaopi,letterscontainingnoticeofremittancesentbackhomeinChinabyoverseasChinese,usuallyindicatedthat_____.AthewriterwassafeandsecureabroadBthewriterwasearningextramoneyCthewriterwasconcernedabouthisfamilyleftbehindDthewriterhadastrongsenseofresponsibilityandcompassion正确答案：ABCD4OverseasFlow习题第1题Peoplewentabroadforthefollowingreasonsexcept____.AmakingmoneyBvisitingrelativesCpursuingfurtherstudiesDpromotingtraditionalChineseideology第2题Thefirstofficialinitiativetosend120ChinesetalentboystostudyinAmericawasstartedby____.AEmperorTongzhiBEmpressDowagerCixiCMr.RongHongDDr.SunYat-sen视频3.5Resources习题第1题Qiaopiis______.

Aletterofapplication.

Bletterofrecommendation.

Cletterofremittance.

Dletterofimportance.第2题RongHongwasthefirstChinesegraduateof____University.AHarvardBYaleCStanfordDOxfordUnit3单元测试第1题ThemajorityofoverseasChineselivein____.AtheUSABCanadaCAustraliaDSoutheastAsia第2题OverseasChinesecultureisembodiedin____.AlandscapeBarchitectureCdialectDfood正确答案：ABCD第3题Historicallyspeaking,technologicaladvancementinnavigationandcommunicationhavehadlittleornoimpactonoverseasChinese.

第4题Onceabroad,theethnicChinesecarenothingaboutChina.

第5题Qiaoxiang,theoverseasChinesehometownsintheGreaterBayArea,havedrawnvariousresourcesfromoverseasChinesetoaconsiderableextent.

4.1FoodandDrinksinGuangdong练习第1题WhatarethecharacteristicsofGuangfudishesmentionedinthispart?_______AWidevarietyofingredientsBFoodinseasonCSaucesascrucialseasoningDHotandspicy正确答案：ABC第2题WhatarethethreedimensionsoftheintegralplaceofGongfutea?______ASpatialBTemporalCSocialDSpecial正确答案：ABC第3题WhatarethreeuniquewaystomakeHakkadishes?______ADryBFryCNiangDBan正确答案：ACD第4题Hakkafoodischaracterizedas________._____AsaltyBfragrantClightDumami正确答案：ABD4.2.FoodandDrinksinHongKong练习第1题In2014,______wasdeclaredanitemofthe“intangibleculturalheritageofHongKong”.

ACoffeeBIceteaCmilkshakeDMilktea第2题WhathasbeenthemostpopularfoodinHongKong?____ASeafood.BChickenCDuckDBeef第3题InHongKong,peoplehavereinventedmilkteabyusingevaporatedmilkor______togivearicherflavor.

AfreshmilkBcondensedmilkCyogurtDskimmilk4.3FoodandDrinksinMacao练习第1题Macanesedishisintroducedby_______sailors.

ASpanishBDutchCPortugueseDBritish第2题ThevisibletraitswhichshowthedifferencesintastesbetweenCantoneseandMacaoPortuguesestyleeggtartsarethecaramelized____topsthatyougetwiththelocalMacaoEggTarts.

AbrownedBreddenedCcreamedDyellow第3题ChaGordowastraditionallypreparedtocelebrate______.

AEasterBSaints’DaysCweddingsDchristenings正确答案：ABCDUnit4单元测试第1题CantonesecuisineconsistsofGuangfudishes,Chaoshandishes,andDongjiangdishes.()第2题Cantonesecuisinefocusesontheseasonalityofrawmaterials.()第3题ComparedwithGuangfudishesandChaoshandishes,Hakkadishesaremeat-heavy,sauce-heavy,andverysweet.()第4题LiketheCantonesetraditionofsharingplatesoffoodatthecenterofthetable,tearestaurantmenusoffermealsinthesameway.()第5题Macanesehasbeenrecognizedasoneoftheworld’sfirstgenuinefusionfoodbyUNESCO.()5.1CantoneseWedding习题第1题1CantoneseWeddingOntheweddingbedwillbeplacedsomeitems,suchasnewweddingbedsheets,_____.AapairofProsperityLamps(子孙灯)BProsperityCharcoal(旺炭)CpacketsofFiveColorGrains(五谷袋)Dredpackets(红包)正确答案：ABC第2题AccordingtoCantonesetraditions,whenfetchingthebride,thegroomhastofindthebride’s________andhelpherputthemon.AredweddingshoesBscarf

CweddingdressDjewelry第3题Traditionally,thehomecomingwilltakeplace__________afterthewedding.Nowadays,thebridemayreturnonthesameday.Atwodays

Bthreedays

Csixdays

Dfourdays

5.2CommemoratingAncestors习题第1题CommemoratingAncestors_________isaChinesetemplededicatedtodeifiedancestorsandprogenitors

ofsurnamelineagesorfamiliesinthe

Chinesetradition.AAn

ancestraltempleBABuddhisttempleCATaoisttempleDAConfucianisttemple第2题AChinesekinregisteror

genealogybook(家谱)usuallycontainsstoriesof_______.Thebookisusuallyupdatedregularlybytheeldestpersonintheextendedfamily.Athekin'soriginsBmalelineageCfemalelineageDillustriousmembers正确答案：ABD第3题_______,and________arethetwomainoccasionstocommemorateone’sancestors.()ASpringFestivalBQingmingFestivalCMid-autumnFestivalDWinterSolstice正确答案：BD5.3MazuWorship习题第1题TherearethreeTinHautemplesinMacao.Eventhename

“Macao”

isbelievedtobederivedfrom________.AtheA-MaTempleBtheKunIamTempleCtheLinFungTempleDthePoLinMonastery第2题ThethreelargesttemplesinMacaoare________.AtheA-MaTempleBtheKunLamTempleCtheLinFungTempleDthePoLinMonastery正确答案：ABC5.4SouthernLion习题第1题TheGuangdongLionDanceisatypicalSouthernLionDance,whichisregradedasacombinationof________.AmartialartsBdanceCmusicDopera正确答案：ABC第2题Thesouthernliondanceisaperformance

basedonthestudyofalion'sbehavior,withanemphasisonactionslike________.AfightingBScratchingCshakingitsbodyDlickingitsfur.正确答案：BCDUnit5单元测试第1题TheCantoneseweddingisusuallymadehappyandauspiciousby____.AaladyofgoodfortunetosetupthematrimonialbedBcombinghairat11pmontheweddingdayCthegroom’sbouquetofflowersforthebrideDthegroom’sfamilyhidingelsewherewhenthenewcouplegethomeontheweddingdayEthejewelrygiventothebrideattheteaceremony正确答案：ABCDE第2题Thereare_____intheancestraltemples.AancestraltabletsBofferingssuchasfoods,spiritmoneyCgenealogybookDthingsusedinfuneralorweddingceremonies正确答案：ABC第3题ThefinishingTouch(Eye-dotting)inSouthernLionDanceincludesixdotsas_____.Adottingonthecentralforeheadmirror,signifyinggoodluckBdottingonthelefteye,tomaketheeyebrightCdottingontherighteye,tobringaprosperouscareerandwealthDdottingonthelion’stongue,meaningnoworriesaboutfoodandclothingEdottingonlion’sears,signifyingmoreinformationforbusinessFdottingonthelion’stail,meaninggoodrelationshipwithpeople正确答案：ABCDEF第4题TheTinHauFestivalfallson______.AMarch23rdinChineselunarcalendarBApril8thinChineselunarcalendarCMay5thinChinselunarcalendarDJuly7thinChinselunarcalendar第5题TraditionallyinTeaCeremony,thecoupleshouldkneelinfrontoftheelderstoservethemsweetlongantea,andinreturnthecouplewillreceive________orgoldjewelry.AreddressBsweetcakeCagoldbowlDredpackets6.1SpringFestival习题第1题PeopleinGuangdongsay"Noflowerfair,noSpringFestival."Theformingofflowerfairiscloselyconnectedwith_________ofthisarea.AthelanguageBtheclimateCthehistoryDtheculture正确答案：BCD第2题SomeflowersandplantsholdaspecialsignificancewhengivenasgiftsfortheChineseNewYear._______areparticularlypopularbecauseinCantonese"kum"meansgold;________symbolizesgoodluckandwealthtothelocalpeopleand________longevity.AKumquatplantsBthebauhiniaCthetangerineDthechrysanthemum正确答案：ACD第3题Accordingtothetradition,theMacaopeopleuse________topastethemouthoftheKitchenGod,topreventhimfromspeakingillofthefamilyinfrontoftheJadeEmperor.AtheglutinousballsBthericedumplingsCthericenoodlesDthekitchencandy

6.2DragonBoatFestival习题第1题AhighlightoftheDragonBoatFestivalinHongKongistheHongKongInternationalDragonBoatRaces,athree-dayintenseracingwhichtakesplace________.AintheVictoriaParkBintheFaHuiParkCintheColoanevillageDontheVictoriaHarbor第2题ThespecialthingforMacaoInternationalDragonBoatRacesisthat________alsotakepartintheraces.AwomenBoldpeopleCchildrenDforeigners6.3Mid-AutumnFestival习题第1题ThemaincustomsoftheMid-AutumnFestivalinGuangzhouinclude__________andsoon.Atakingreuniondinner(吃团圆饭)Bhanginglanternsonthetrees(树中秋)Ceatingriversnails(炒田螺)Dworshipingthemoon(拜月光)Ebathinginthemoonlight(追月)正确答案：ABCDE第2题AnotherspotlightoftheMid-AutumncelebrationinHongKongis_________.Itisconsideredtobegoodluckandgoodhealthtopassunderthedancingdragon.ATaiHangFireDragonBliondanceCdragondanceDthePiuSikParade6.4DoubleNinthFestival习题第1题DoubleNinthFestivalIncontemporarytimes,theDoubleNinthFestivalisalsoanoccasionforhikingandchrysanthemumappreciation.Peoplemay________.AdrinkchrysanthemumteaBdrinkhomemadechrysanthemumwineClearnpoemsaboutchrysanthemumsDhostachrysanthemumexhibition正确答案：ABCD6.5OtherFestivals习题第1题The

CheungChauBunFestival,alsocalled

TaiPingChingChiu,isauniqueculturalexperience,featuringBunMountainand_________.Athe

PiuSikParadeBliondanceCfiredragonDmartialartsperformance第2题OntheBirthdayoftheBuddha,HongKongtemplesandmonasteriesholdspecialceremoniesandliturgyinhonoroftheBuddha.Thegrandestoftheseisin______.AtheA-MaTempleBtheKunLamTempleCtheLinFungTempleDthePoLinMonasteryUnit6单元测试第1题ThespecialcelebrationactivitiesduringtheSpringFestivalintheGBAinclude_________.AgivingflowerswithauspiciousimplicationsBplayingliondancetousherinthenewyearCtakingfamilyreuniondinnerDprayingforgoodluckinthetemplesEvisitinglanterncarnivalsFsolvingriddlesonthelanterns正确答案：ABCDE第2题InGuangdongProvince,themajoreventsoftheDragonBoatFestivalincludedragonboatracing,eatingglutinousricedumplings,_________.AhangingsweetsedgesonwallsBdrinkingrealgarwineCdistributingspicesachetsDwashingDragonBoats正确答案：ABCD第3题ThemaincustomsinthecelebrationofMid-AutumninGuangzhouinclude,______.AeatingmooncakesBgazingatthefullmoonChanginglanternsDeatingriversnails正确答案：ABCD第4题Youcansee________inthecolorfulparadeinthecelebrationoftheCheungChauBunFestival.ABunMountainBliondancesCfloatingcolorsparadeDmarchingbandsEmartialartsdemonstrations正确答案：BCD第5题TheThreeFeastsinMacaoincludes__________.AtheMazuFestivalBtheFeastofBuddhaCtheFeastofDrunkenDragonDtheTamKongFestival正确答案：BCD7.1Guangcai习题第1题WhatarethemainfeaturesofGuangcai?

____?ABrilliantcolorsBMagnificentresplendenceCRigorouscompositionDFinepaintwork正确答案：ABCD7.2Guqin习题第1题HowmanystringsdidtheancientGuqinhavewhenitwascreated?____AFourBFiveCSixDSeven第2题WhattypeofsoundwouldbemadewhenpluckingastringwiththerighthandandgentlytappingoneofthethirteenHuisonthestringwiththelefthand?____AFanyinBSanyinCAnyin第3题ThesurfaceboardofGuqinismaderoundrepresentingthebroadskyandthebottomboardisflatrepresentingtheearth.()第4题AstandardGuqinhas7stringsand12Huis.()第5题Theten-stringGuqinunearthedattheTombofMarquisYiofStateZenginHubeiProvincewasmadeintheearlySpringandAutumnPeriod.()7.3CantoneseOpera习题第1题WhydidCantoneseoperagainprosperityintheearly20thcentury?____ABecauseplayerearnedalotofmoney.BBecausepeoplewerecrazyaboutCantoneseopera.CBecauseitwasaformtoworshipgods.DBecausethereweretoomanyscreenwriters.第2题WherewasQionghuahuiguansetup?____AGuangzhouBFoshanCShenzhenDHongkong7.4XiangYunsha习题第1题XiangYunShaisalsonamed__________ALiangShaBLiangChouCHeiJiaoShaoDSongJin正确答案：ABC第2题Whatchangesmaytakeplacetothegreigesilkafterthedyeingandfinishingprocess?____AOnesideofthefabricwillbebrownish-red.BOnesideofthefabricwillbeblack.CThefabricwillbecolorful.DThefabricwillbedarker.正确答案：AB第3题ThedyeingandfinishingtechniquesofXiangYunShaaregenerallysummarizedas_______.____A14insolationsB3WashesC9CooksD18insolations正确答案：BCDUnit7单元测试第1题XiangYunShawasspeciallymadefortheroyalty.()第2题ThemostdistinctivefeatureofXiangYunShaisitssustainability.()第3题ItisthespecialfragranceofthevegetabledyemakesXiangYunShafragrant.()第4题InmodernGuangcaiworks,thereareonlyeightorninecolorscommonlyused,nottomentionthecombinationofyellowandred,becauseyellowiseasilyabsorbedbyothercolors.()第5题Jianzipu(literally"reducednotation")wasamajoradvanceinGuqinnotation.()8.1PopularCulture习题第1题Whatistheroleoftechnologicaldevelopmentsinthespreadofpopculture?____ATheyhavelimitedthespreadofpopculturetolocalareas.BTheyhavehadnosignificantimpactonpopculture.CTheyhaveenabledpopculturetoreachamassaudienceglobally.DTheyhavereducedthevarietyofpopcultureforms.第2题Howispopcultureparadoxicalaccordingtothetext?__________AItisbothinfluencedbyandresistanttotechnologicaladvancements.BItproducesbothephemeralandlastingformsofart.CItisdefinedbyitscomplexityandresistancetochange.DItisonlyaccessibletoalimitedgroupofpeopleandnotthemasses.8.2Cultural-GeographicFeatures习题第1题Whatisthemaintopicdiscussedinthetextregardingpopculture?_______ATheintegrationoflocalcultureintopopculture.BThehistoryofpopculture.CTheeconomicimpactofpopculture.DThetechnologyusedinpopculture.第2题Whichregionsarehighlightedashavinguniqueculturalcharacteristicsinthetext?_____ANewYorkandLondonBBeijingandShanghaiCHongKongandMacaoDSingaporeandTokyo8.3PopMusic习题第1题WhocomposedChina'sfirstpopsongandwhatwasitcalled?_____ALiJinhuicomposedthefirstpopsongcalled"Drizzle."BThefirstpopsongcalled"TheSoundoftheWavesStill"wascomposedbyLiJinhui.C"MouseLovesRice"wasthefirstpopsongcomposedbyanunnamedartist.DThefirstpopsongwas"ALetterfromHome,"withnomentionedcomposer.第2题WhatisoneoftheessentialcharacteristicsofGuangdongpopmusic?_____AItemphasizestheaestheticsof"vulgarity"asareflectionofpopularization.BItstrictlyadherestotheorthodoxconsciousnessoffeudalsociety.CItfocusessolelyontraditionalandprofessionalmusicwithoutintegration.DItischaracterizedbyastronginfluencefromWesternclassicalmusic.第3题LiJinhui(黎锦辉)composedChina’sfirstpopsong“Drizzle”in1927.第4题GuangdongpopmusicisgreatlyinfluencedbyHongKongpopmusicinthe1980s–1990s.8.4Movies习题第1题单选题1:Whoisthefamousactorknownforhisrolesinnonsensicalmoviessuchas"TheUltimateTrickster"and"FlirtingScholar"?________AJackieChanBTimetravelandsciencefictionCStephenChowDJusticeandmoralconscienceEDonnieYenFSupernaturalhorrorGChowYun-fat2:Whatisaprominentthemeinthemovie"ABetterTomorrow"(英雄本色)?___B___HRomanticcomedyUnit8单元测试第1题Inthe1970s,Guangdongtooktheleadinestablishinglightmusicteamsandmusiccafes.()第2题Guangdongtooktheleadinimplementingasingersigningsystem,establishingapopmusicorganization.()第3题Blademark,isabandinMacaomadeupoflocalpeople.()第4题HongKongintroducedthefirstsetoffilmprojectionequipmentinChina.()第5题In1977,thefilm“PaintedSkin”(画皮)wasofficiallyscreenedinmainlandcinemas,whichopenedthedoorforHongKongmoviestothemainland.()9.2AHistoricalOverview习题第1题WhoisconsideredoneoftheearlyrepresentativesandfoundationalfiguresoftheLingnanSchoolofArchitecture?______AXiaChangshiBLinKemingCSheZhennanDMoBozhi第2题WhatisadistinctivefeatureofLingnanarchitectureasproposedbyXiaChangshi?______AEmphasisontheuseofsteelandglassBFocusonshadingandheatinsulationCPrioritizationofhigh-risebuildingdesignsDIntegrationofGothicarchitecturalelements第3题ThefamousLingnanArchitect,XiaChangshi(夏昌世)proposedthatLingnanarchitectureemphasizedventilation.()第4题ThecreationofrestaurantgardensbasedonSheZhennan(佘畯南)isregardedasthepioneeringstyleofLingnanarchitecture.()9.3TypicalLingnanArchitecture习题第1题WhatisthesignificanceofSaiKwanMansionsinthecontextofLingnanarchitecture?______ATheyaremodernhigh-risebuildingsinGuangzhou.BTheyaretraditionalresidencesbuiltbywealthybusinessmeninthelateQingDynasty.CTheyaremilitaryfortificationsfromtheMingDynasty.DTheyarecontemporarycommercialbuildingswithuniquefacades.第2题WhatisthepurposeofthearcadesfoundalongBeijingRoadandShangxiajiuCommercialPedestrianStreetinGuangzhou?______AToserveasmilitarywatchtowers.BToprovideshelterfromthesunandrainforpedestrians.CTodisplaytraditionalChinesecalligraphyandpaintings.DToactasmodernrenovationsofancientgardens.第3题The“spiritofCantoneseinthenewera”canbes