四川省南充市顺庆区南充高级中学2025-2026学年期中考试高二英语试卷（含答案）

高二英语试卷二、阅读理解AYear-ender:HitChinesevarietyshows(综艺节目)in2025In2025,anumberofChinesevarietyshowsofdifferentstylescontinuedtogainpopularityamongaudienceacrossthecountry.Next,let’smakealistofthefourmostpopularvarietyshowsoftheyear.Theynotonlybringlaughterandjoytotheaudience,butalsoinspirethemtothinkdeeplyaboutsociety.HAHAHAHAHASeason5Co-presentedbyTencentVideoandiQIYI,the12-episodeoutdoorrealityshowfeaturescelebritiesincludingDengChao,ChenHeandWangMian.Fromvastsnowfieldstotropicalseas,thecastguidesaudiencesacrossChina'sstunninglandscapesandregionaldiversity,showcasingtherichnessofChinesefolktraditions.DivasHittheRoad·HeartsUnitedTravelrealityshowDivasHittheRoad·HeartsUnited,whichwasshownonHunanSatelliteTVandbroadcastonMangoTVfromAugusttoNovember2025,recordsChinesecelebritiesona25-dayjourneytoworkonprojectswithintheplanoftheBeltandRoadInitiativeincountriesincludingMadagascar,Egypt,andNorway.WowtheWorldApopularnewprogramof2025,WowtheWorld,producedbyTencentVideo,invitesChinesecelebritiestravelingoverseastodiscoverdifferentcultures,whileaddingenvironmentalconcepts.Beyondvisitinghistoricalattractionsandtastinglocalfood,theteammemberstookpartdeeplyinculturalexperiencessuchasjoiningahumantowerperformance.Who'sTheMurderer·SeasonofMemoriesSetinwell-designedplaces,eachepisodecenteredonamysteriouscasebasedonarealsocialproblem.Sevenguestplayers,ledbyhostHeJiong,playeddifferentpartsandactedasrequired,usinghintsandimportantscenestofindoutthetruth.Throughteamwork,theplayersfinallyfindthehiddenplanner,whilepassingonlawknowledgetothepublic.21.WhichshowisjointlypresentedbyTencentVideoandiQIYI?A．WowtheWorldB．HAHAHAHAHASeason5C．DivasHittheRoad·HeartsUnitedD．Who’sTheMurderer·SeasonofMemories22.WhatcanweknowaboutDivasHittheRoad·HeartsUnited?A．Itlastsfortwenty-fivedaysintotal.B．ItisonlybroadcastonMangoTV.C．ItmainlyintroducesChinesefolktraditions.D．Itsperformersneedtosolvemysteriouscases.23.Whatdothesefourvarietyshowshaveincommon?A．Theyallfeaturetraveltoforeigncountries.B．Theyfocusonshowcasingnaturallandscapes.C．Theycombineentertainmentwithsocialvalue.D．Theywerebroadcastinthesecondhalfof2025.BIgrewupintheerabeforeWi-Fiandenteredmidlifeduringthepanickypresent.Inmymid-30s,myfirstnovelwasabestseller.Butastechnologypusheditswayin,Iwatchedcontemporaryfictionlosereadersyearafteryear.Anyway,Ihaddecadesmore.CouldIbecomesomethingelse?Lastyear,inmylate40s,Ibeganamaster’sprogramalongsidethetwentiesattheLondonSchoolofEconomicstostudythescienceofbehavioralchange.Whilemyclassmatesworriedaboutfindingjobs,Ienjoyedmyyear-longescapefromemployment.Itwasawelcomerelieffromnewsletters,podcastsandtweets.However,Istruggledinwardly.Certainprofessorsseemedmistrustfulofastudentmyage.Certainclassmatesfellsilentinfrontofsomeoneasoldastheirparents.I’dforgetmyself,debatinganddiscussingwithyoungfaces,onlytocatchsightofmyselfinthemirror:anagingface.WhatamIdoinghere?I’vealwaysadmiredthosewhoboldlymakeachange.Inmyexperience,theytendedtobewomenwhobravelyswitchedtosomethingunfamiliarinmidlife,whereasmenwithgrayinghairseemedstuck,asifchangefeltlikefailure.Likethosemen,Ihadtiedmydignitytomycareer.Technologykeepspushingasidewhatwetookaspermanent,andhard-earnedskillsareirrelevantinablink.Holdingontowhoyouwerecanfeeloverwhelming,butlettinggoispainful.IsuspectthatmanypeoplewillstrugglewiththisduringthecomingAItransformation,whichmayreplacejobsandremoveentireoccupations.Butthesechangesalsopresentuswithanopportunity,whichinvolvesseveralversionsofyou.Mystudentdaysarenowover,forthesecondtime.Thesedays,I’majobapplicant,creatinganewcharacterintheformofaresume.Iapproachyoungtechgeniuses,seekingaroleformyselfinAI,tohelpprotectthefutureforhumans.24.Whatmotivatedtheauthortoreturntoschool?A．Hisneedtoescapetheonlineworldpressure.B．Hiswishtobecomeabest-sellingauthoragain.C．Hisdesiretoexplorenewpossibilitiesforhisfuture.D．Hisintentiontoapplybehavioralsciencetohiswriting.25.Howdoestheauthorreallyfeelabouthisschoollife?A．Confidentandrespected.B．Lostanduncomfortable.C．Crushedbyacademicpressure.D．Relievedfromthestressofwork.26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardhisjobsearch?A．Uncertainbutopentothechange.B．Excitedtoworkwithyoungtalents.C．HopefulaboutsuccessintheAIindustry.D．Regretfulaboutleavinghiswritingcareer.27.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A．Careerchangeguaranteessuccess.B．Agediscriminationblockspersonalgrowth.C．AImakesithardforhumantolivewithdignity.D．Releasingthepastidentityisbitterbutnecessary.CLikebig-wavesurfers,shearwaters(剪水鹱)intheSeaofJapandeliberatelyheadtowardpowerfulanddangerousstorms.Whenhurricanesstrike,mostbirdseitherfleeortakeshelter.Afterall,thesestormscancausemassivebirddeath.ButafteranalyzingwinddataandGPS-trackinginformationfrom75shearwaters,theresearchersfoundthattheseabirdssometimesnavigatetowardthecenterofhurricanesandremaintheretailingtheeyeforuptoeighthours.TheresearchersputforwardintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciencesUSAthatshearwatersdothissothey’renotblownashore,wheretheyarevulnerabletocrashlandingsandpreying.Theteamalsofoundthatadultshearwatershandlestormsbetterthanjuveniles,whichlacka“mapsense”ofwherelandis.SwanseaUniversitybiologistEmilyShepardsaysshe’sinaweofthesemasterfliers,whichuselongandthinwingstosoaracrossvaststretchesofwind-sweptocean.Shepard’steamfoundthatshearwaterswentaroundstormswhenfaroutatsea.Butwhensandwichedbetweenalargestormandland,severalinsteadheadedrighttowardthestorm’seye,passingthroughsomeofitsfastestwinds.“Largewavesandhighwindsarenotaproblemforthesebirds,”saysJoshAdams,abiologistwiththeU.S.GeologicalSurvey’sWesternEcologicalResearchCenter.Scientistshadpreviouslytrackedotherbirdsmovingthroughcyclones(气旋),butthisisthefirsttimeresearchershavedocumentedbirdsappearingtoenterstormspurposefullyandstrategically.Despiteweighingonlyasmuchasapintofmilk,shearwaters“haveaninbuiltabilitytocopewiththestrongeststorms,”Shepardsays,“It'samazingtothinkthatevenduringhurricanes,whichareprojectedtoincreaseinintensitybecauseofclimatechange,therewillbeshearwatersoutthere.”Otherbirdspecies,meanwhile,mustfleethesceneorriskdrowning.28.Whatdothescientistsrelyonintheirstudy?A．Historicalflyingrecordsandweatherreports.B．Satelliteimagesandbirdlandingrecords.C．Windandreal-timelocationtrackingdata.D．Eyewitnessaccountsfromthesailors.29.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheyoungbird?A．Theyhavegoodescapingstrategy.B．Theylackagoodsenseofdirection.C．Theycanstayintheeyeofhurricaneslonger.D．Theyhavestrongwingstowithstandthewind.30.WhydoestheauthorquoteJoshAdamsinparagraph4?A．TodescribethePacificstorms’uniqueness.B．Tohighlightthedifficultyofbirdresearch.C．Toemphasizethebirds’strongadaptation.D．Tocallforbetterenvironmentalstrategies.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．StormChasersB．TheEyeoftheStormC．WindFighterD．HurricaneSurvivalGuideDThissummer,China’stouristindustryiscateringtotourists’needsforeffortlessvacations.Noteveryonecanorwantstoclimbmountains,buttheymaywanttoenjoyabird’s-eyeviewofthecountryside.TheycandothatnowwhentheyvisitZhejiang’sTianyuMountain,whichhasinstalledanescalator.Insteadofanhourofhuffingandpuffing,it’sjustaten-minuterideonmovingstairs.Forthosewholiketohavesomeadventure,butnottoomuch,slowbungeejumpingisavailable.Onthisride,theyarestrappedintoasafetybeltandloweredslowly.It’snotquitethesameexperienceasthatofthedaredevilswhobungeejumpoffthe260-meter-highglassbridgeinZhangjiajie,butit’sstillfun.Whitewaterraftingisanotheractivitythathasbeenadaptedfortourists.Insteadofaraftandwhitewater,touristscanputonlifejacketsandfloatontheirbacksalongthecrystal-clearwatersoftheriver,whichissorelaxingthattheonlydangerisfallingasleepandhavingapleasantdream.Byturningchallengingactivitiesintogentlerversions,theseattractionsremovephysicalriskswhilepreservingthethrillandimmersiveexperience.Theyintroducetouriststoadventurestheymighthavebeentootimidortooexhaustedtotry.Thisapproachishumorouslycalled“wimpytourism”.Thesetourists,however,arenot“weak”asthetermimplies.Theyjustwanttoenjoytheirholidayswithouttoomuchhardshiporunnecessarystruggle.Theriseofthistrendillustratesabroadershiftintourists’viewsontravel.Inthepast,traveloftenmeantchallenge,aimedatprovingoneselfbypushingthroughphysicallimits.Today,touristsprefertobecomfortseekers.Theyconsciouslyrejectunnecessaryhardship,believingthattheultimategoalofavacationissimplyenjoyment.Thisisn’talackofcapabilityorcouragebutamorethoughtfulchoice.Moreimportantly,evensmall,manageablechallengescanstillprovideexcitementandasenseofachievement.Thougha“slowbungeejump”takesnocourage,itcanstillbuildconfidenceandinspirepeopletotakemorechances,notjustonvacation,butinlife.Ithinkthatinsideevery“wimp”,aheroisreadytoemerge;sometimes,itonlytakesasmallstep.32.WhatcantouristsdowhilevisitingTianyuMountain?A．Climbthemountainwithinanhour.B．Takeanescalatortothemountaintop.C．Trya260-meter-highbungeejump.D．Gowhitewaterraftingintheriver.33.What’sparagraph2mainlyabout?A．Dangersoftraditionaltravel.B．Examplesofgentlertouristactivities.C．Reasonsformountainclimbingpreference.D．Comparisonsbetweencomfortandadventure.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“timid”inparagraph3probablymean?A．moderateB．daringC．humbleD．timid35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Tocriticizetouristswhoavoidchallenges.B．TopromotenewtouristattractionsinChina.C．Todefend“wimpytourism”andexplainitsvalue.D．Toexplainthepsychologicalreasonforeffortlesstour.七选五MaintainingRhythmandHappinessinFinalYearForseniorhighstudents,happinessisaluxury.However,happinessisnottheabsenceofstress,butasenseofcontrolledprogressandinnerpeacecultivatedwithinthedemandingenvironment.___36___Whythenshouldyouprioritizethecultivationofhappiness?___37___.Researchconfirmsthatgreaterhappinessisassociatedwithbetterphysicalhealth,strongerresilience,andmorefulfillingrelationships.Thus,investinginhappinesscanenergizeyouinallaspectsofourlives.Toachievethis,beginwithintentionallydesigningyourdailyrhythm.Thismeansschedulingnotonlystudysessionsbutalsobreaks.___38___.Theseactsarenottimewasted;theyarestrategicresetsthatpreventmentalfatigueandsustainconcentration.Forinstance,aten-minutewalkaftera90-minutestudyblockcansignificantlyclearmentalfog,thusimprovingefficiencyinthenextsession.___39___.Whileacademicgoalsarevital,definingyourself-worthonlybytestscoresisfragile.Instead,connectingyourefforttopersonalgrowthsuchasproblem-solvingskillsfostersabettersenseofaccomplishment.Thisshiftfromapurelyoutcome-basedtoaprocess-orientedperspectivetransformsthejourneyintoasourceofsatisfaction.Infact,maintainingyourownrhythminsenioryearisanactofwiseself-management.Itinvolvesprotectingyourmentalspaceandreframingthepurposeofyoureffort.___40___.Then,youwillperformatyourbestwhenitmattersmost.A．Perspectiveiskey,too.B．Self-worthalsomatters.C．You’llfindallyourstressdisappearwithoutatrace.D．Itisafeelingofmovingforwardatasustainablepace.E．Chronicanxietyandburnoutwilldamagecognitivefunction.F．Theycanbebriefwalks,mindfulbreathing,orafavoritehobby.G．Bydoingso,you’llharvestbothacademicknowledgeandsustainablehappiness.三、完形填空“Whatkindofbirdisthis?”Thetextfrommyfriendhadasked.Ihadtolookcloselyatthephoto.Wasthisadirtyrag?No,alittlebird,inverybad___41___,ascreechowl(角鸮),founddroppedonsomeone’slawn.I___42___thatshewasabouttwoweeksfrombeingoldenoughtofly.WecalledherAlfie.Cleanedand___43___,itsurvived.Asshegainedtheabilitytofly,wewouldlettheyoungowlwanderoffinthebackyardrather___44___,onherownschedule.Online,Ifoundthesourceoffoodandshebeganto___45___.Becausemostofthelongflightfeathersonherwingsdidnotappear,whensheshouldhavebeenabletofly,Alfiecouldonly___46___around.IputAlfieinachickencoopfor___47___.Herfirstadultfeatherscameinperfectly.Winterwasintheair,makingeasyfoodsuchaslargeinsectsmuchless___48___,andshehadneverlearnedto___49___.Iwouldnotrisklettingherlooseandhavingherstarve.Whensummerwasagainatitsfullest,Ileftthedooropen.Alfie___50___withoutatrace.Aweeklater,mywifetextedmeat11p.m.:“Guesswho’sback.”Afterthat,Alfiecenteredherterritoryaroundour___51___,andbeforelong,westartedseeinganotherowl.Now,shebecametheowlshewasborntobewhensheleftourprotectionfortherisksandrewardsof___52___.Sheandhermate___53___threebabybirdsthatfirstyear.Alfielivesinrelationship,andoursurprisingcapacityto___54___oneanotherexpandedmyperspectiveonherlifeandmine.Birdsandhumanshavenothadacommonancestorformorethan300millionyears,yetAlfiealwaysenjoyedalittleheadscratchthatweenjoyedgiving.IfthereisonelessonfromAlfie,itisthattolivein___55___ishowwemightheal.41.A．moodB．formC．shapeD．position42.A．figuredB．announcedC．decidedD．observed43.A．wrappedB．warmedC．washedD．examined44.A．graduallyB．naturallyC．cautiouslyD．forcefully45.A．thriveB．developC．flyD．mature46.A．hopB．climbC．slipD．bounce47.A．riskB．protectionC．warmthD．comfort48.A．nutritiousB．availableC．affordableD．tasty49.A．flapB．glideC．diveD．hunt50.A．stayedB．nestedC．vanishedD．escaped51.A．grasslandB．kitchenC．roomD．backyard52.A．survivalB．independenceC．happinessD．misery53.A．adoptedB．preferredC．capturedD．raised54.A．relatetoB．comparetoC．sticktoD．turnto55.A．pityB．wildC．harmonyD．relationship四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasmadesignificantprogresstowardthevisionof“spacefarming”.Arecentexperiment,___56___(conduct)byChongqingUniversity,providedcrucialsupportforthiseffort.AteamledbyProfessorXieGengxin,___57___wasthedirectoroftheSpaceScienceandTechnologyResearchInstituteatChongqingUniversity,successfullyhatchedabutterflypupa(蛹)___58___anunmanned,microgravityspaceenvironment.OnDecember13,2025,the“ShennongKaiwu2”spaceecosystemexperiment___59___(carry)byaspaceexperimenterandlaunchedaboardtheKuaizhou-11Y8rocketfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.After___60___launch,thepayloadenteredlowEarthorbit,markingthebeginningofthein-orbitbio-testmission.AccordingtoProfessorXie,thespacebutterflycompleted___61___(it)criticalmetamorphosisfrompupatoadult.Photostakeninspaceshowthebutterflymovinginsidethecapsule,___62___(demonstrate)notableadaptationtothemicrogravityenvironment.Thebutterflylivedforseveraldays,eitherflyingfreely___63___occasionallyrestingonplantleaveswithinacontainer.Xieenvisionsafuturewherespacefarmingcouldusespaceresourcesforagriculturalproduction,withbutterflies___64___(potential)playingaroleinpollination(授粉).Thisvisionextendstothe___65___(possible)ofestablishingfarmsontheMoonandMars,pavingthewayforlong-termhumanpresenceinspace.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，你因故无法按时上交外教Alice布置的英语读书报告。请你给她写一封邮件告知相关情况，内容包括:1.表达歉意;2.解释原因;3.提出弥补方案。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAlice,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua六、书面表达（读后续写）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ethan’smotherhadaskedhimtowashhisplateandputitinthedishwasher,butEthanrefused,complainingthathewasnotherslaveanddemandingpaymentfordoingchoresaroundthehouse.Thoughhismotherwasfurious,hisfathercalmlyagreedtoEthan’srequest,sayingtheywouldstartthenextday.Overjoyed,Ethanleftfeelingontopoftheworld,whilehismotherturnedtohisfather,upsetthathehadgivenintoEthan’sdisrespectfulandgreedybehavior.Hisfatherreassuredher,explainingthattheyweregoingtoteachEthanalesson.Thenextday,Ethancamehomestarvingafterfootballpracticeandaskedhismotherwhatwasfordinner.Whenshetoldhimtheywerehavingturkeypot-piewithsweetpotatoesandpeas,Ethanwasexcited—untilhisfatherinformedhimthatsincehewouldbeearninghisownmoney,hewouldhavetopayhismotherforcookingforhim.Ethanrefused,insistinghewouldnotpayher,sohismothertoldhimhewouldhavetoordertakeawaywithhisownsavings.Angryandupset,Ethanstormedupstairsandorderedapizzathatcosthim$15,realizinghewouldhavetoworkthreewholedaysjusttoaffordit.Ethanfacedmoreunexpectedcostssoonafter.Whenhementionedthathisfootballcoachrequirednewteamjerseys,whichwouldcost$69.99,hisfathertoldhimthatnowthathewasearningmoney,hewouldhavetopayforhisownexpenses.Ethanwasstunned,havingneverimaginedthathisdemandforpaymentforchoreswouldmeancoveringallhisowncosts.Whenheaskedhisfatherforaridetoschoolbecausehewasrunninglate,hisfatheragreedbuttoldhimitwouldcost$5.50.Tomakemattersworse,hismothersweetlyremindedhimthathealsoowed$12.50forhavinghisclotheswashedandironed.BythetimeEthanwalkedtoschool,alreadylate,hehadlearnedaharshlessonaboutthetruecostofeveryservicehehadoncetakenforgranted.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thatnight,Ethancamedownatdinnertimelookingupset.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________